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> flying in turbulence

Most pilots want to enjoy the pleasures of thermal and coss-country flight.

One thing to always consider is that normally these flying conditions are rougher, stronger and
sometimes unpredictable and more difficult to handle which can lead to unstable situations such
as collapses. There will always be some level of turbulence associated with thermals. 

If you progress at a nice steady rate, and keep safe, you will find thermal flying will become a
pleasure. With qualified instruction you will actually learn faster, learning how to optimise your
thermal skills. A safety (SIV) course is something to consider, as these teach you how to deal cor-
rectly with unstable situations such as collapses, rapid descent manoeuvres, stalls ands spins, and
so you will get far more from your flying.

With the correct technique 

&

qualified instruction the pilot can learn to help stop collapses by fly-

ing “actively” 

&

recover the wing more quickly, by the giving the correct input, when collapses

occur. Remember, the glider is tested to recover and so it is always better to under-react than to
over-react. Over reacting to a situation can prevent the glider from self-recovering, and recover-
ing air speed, and cause it to enter further unstable situations.

-- asymmetrical tuck/collaps 

An asymmetric tuck / collapse is when part (one side) of the wing ( say 20% or even anything up
to 90% of the span) tucks or collapses, usually induced by turbulence but sometimes also though
poor pilot control in turns and wing-overs.

The 

ZEPHYR-2 

is tested and certified to automatically recover without correction by the pilot, but

with the correct input the pilot can minimise any turning, and height lose, and help the glider
recover more quickly.
There are 3 basic steps to follow immediately if you have a collapse:
1
: Weight shift to the flying side of your glider (away from the collapsed side). This helps stop the
rotation 

&

increases pressure in the wing in the inflated side.

2: If needed apply the correct amount of brake to the open (flying) side to slow any rotation (spi-
ral) induced by the collapse. Be very careful not to use too much brake as its possible to stall the
flying side of the glider, and enter further unstable situations which may be harder to recover from
than the collapse itself.
3: Once the glider has straightened out, or the spiral has slowed, smoothly pull down the brake on
the collapsed side, with a long stroke/pump, 

&

the deflated side of the glider should re-inflate. As

the glider re-opens release the brake immediately but progressively. 

With instruction 

&

experience the above will become a reflex action, and the correct input to give

will become second nature to the experienced pilot.

Summary of Contents for ZEPHYR-2 L

Page 1: ...ZEPHYR 2 m a n u a l ...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...3 Windtech w w w w i n d t e c h e s ZEPHYR 2 S M L flight manual ...

Page 4: ...ng wind 9 thermal flying 9 flying in turbulence 10 asymmetric tuck 10 frontal tuck 10 asymmetric stall spin 11 landing 11 weather to fly 12 emergency procedures quick descent techniques 12 big ears 12 spiral drive 13 b stall 13 maintenance 14 warranty 14 technical specifications 15 line measurements 17 flight log 19 ...

Page 5: ...ive boost and take you easily to new levels of acheivement We strongly recommend that before you even unfold the ZEPHYR 2 you read this man ual carefully in order to be aware of any general limitations performance characteristics take off and flight characteristics landing procedures dealing with emergency situations and general maintenance We appreciate your feedback so please send us your commen...

Page 6: ...t the user s own risk As with any adventure sport paragliding is a high risk activity especially without taking the appropriate precautions therefore it must be absolutely understood that Windtech the dealer do not accept any responsibility for accidents losses injuries direct or indirect damage following the use or misuse of this product design materials The ZEPHYR 2 offers total securi ty along ...

Page 7: ...over weight can adversely affect the stability of the ZEPHYR 2 flown as such it will no longer be certified best glide the speed system Best glide in nil wind and still air is obtained at trim speed that is brakes fully released and no accelerator speed bar applied It is always best to fly with a light pressure on the brakes keeping a feel on the wing in case of unexpected turbulence When flying i...

Page 8: ... kg of force for the majority of manoeuvres To reach the stall never recommended on any type of paraglider requires more than 9kg flight Each and every glider has a checklist note passed though our strict quality control in the factory This included line measurement ground inflation and flight testing Contact your dis tributor for more information about this and if your glider has not been pre inf...

Page 9: ... many reverse launch meth ods techniques which the pilot can learn To progress well with your flying and to be a good pilot it is necessary to master at least one of the techniques If you can achieve 100 control your glider on the ground then you will be a better safer pilot in the air this will also help you to understand the dynamics of a paraglider in flight thermal flying The ZEPHYR 2 is truly...

Page 10: ...ble situations asymmetrical tuck collaps An asymmetric tuck collapse is when part one side of the wing say 20 or even anything up to 90 of the span tucks or collapses usually induced by turbulence but sometimes also though poor pilot control in turns and wing overs The ZEPHYR 2 is tested and certified to automatically recover without correction by the pilot but with the correct input the pilot can...

Page 11: ... pilot is turning very slowly in a thermal near the stall point and wants to tighten the turn even more and at the same time as smoothly lifting the out side brake which is the correct thing to do if the pilot simultaneously brakes more on the inside brake this may stall the inside wing which will then go into spin One half of the wing flies forwards whilst the other flies backwards negative In th...

Page 12: ... flying in tur bulent air Remember that even an airline jet can crash due to rotors and bad weather emergency procedures quick descent techniques The following techniques are more advanced should be practiced ONLY with qualified radio supervision and adequate safety back up Always be prepared and consider what will happen if things go wrong With enough altitude it is possible to safely master thes...

Page 13: ...rn the correct exit method i e progressively release the inside brake b stall The B line stall is a real stall even though the wing appears to be flying above your head the lam inar airflow over the wing is completely lost During B Stall the canopy falls perpendicularly to the ground straight down but drifting with the wind at a sink rate of 5 to 12 m s with an angle of attack of 90 degrees To ent...

Page 14: ... all bottom lines This is very impor tant to maintain the flying and safety characteristics of the wing The rest of the lines must also be checked and if they have deteriorated then they need to be changed Test some of the lines that are not changed for minimum 40 of the rated strength If the line fails you should replace them all before using your glider Small tears in the sail can be repaired by...

Page 15: ...ojected aspect ratio Max chord m Min chord m Nº cells Line lenght m Canopy weight kg Pilot weight kg Weight in fly Min max speed km h Max speed trim km h Certification speeds with medium range weight pilot at sea level S 26 30 22 90 12 00 9 63 5 56 4 05 2 70 0 47 54 7 46 5 2 55 70 75 90 22 54 38 Pend L 30 30 26 2 12 99 10 30 5 56 4 05 2 90 0 50 54 8 08 5 9 80 100 100 120 22 54 38 Pend ...

Page 16: ...16 ...

Page 17: ... 8 B3 R A1 M A2 M B1 M B2 M BR 1 BR 2 BR 3 BR 4 BR 5 BR 6 BR 7 BR 8 BR 9 BR 10 BR 11 BR 12 BR 13 BR 14 BR 15 BR 16 BR 17 BR 18 BR1 R BR2 R BR 0 BR1 M BR2 M BR3 M BR4 M BR5 M BR6 M B4 R A 11 B 11 C 11 C3 R C2 R C2 M C1 M A 12 B 12 C 12 D 12 A3 M B3 M C3 M BR7 M 27 28 26 19 22 21 23 20 18 17 14 15 16 12 10 11 6 5 7 8 9 13 24 25 2 1 4 3 Z E P H Y R 2 S M L ...

Page 18: ...18 B A C D ç B A D ç C ...

Page 19: ...19 flight log size date site duration flight details ZEPHYR 2 ...

Page 20: ...POWERED BY WINDTECH francisco rodríguez 7 33201 g i j ó n spain p o box 269 33200 p 34 985 357 696 fax 34 985 340 778 email info windtech es web www windtech es ZEPHYR 2 ...

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