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10 

into the habit of muting (the preferred method as you should really do that) or you can 

experiment with capacitors across the on-off switch.  We supply the table with a .001 

microfarad cap, you can change it to a .01 microfarad cap and it may eliminate to lower 

the  problem  to  a  tolerable  level.  A  judicious  grounding  will  many  times  solve  this 

problem also. 

 
 

 

Trembling of tonearm when playing records: 

o

 

You  have  a  Gimbal  tonearm,  it  sits  on  4  bearings  and  is  constantly  moving  with  the 

record grooves; spiralling in and out as the record centre changes and moving up and 

down with minute warps.  It is perfectly normal and inaudible. 

 

Sibilance and distortion in both channels: 

o

 

Azimuth not set correctly or diamond stylus misaligned on cartridge.  This is usually a 

setup or cartridge issue, not a tonearm issue.  It can also be caused by a tracking force 

that is too light even if it reads correctly.  Tracking force needed is determined by the 

temperature in the room, below 70 degrees (31 Deg Celsius) requires greater tracking 

force.  We have found almost all cartridges work and sound best at 72 degrees (30 Deg 

Celsius). 

o

 

A small light (not cold LED) put above a turntable in a cold room will heat up the cartridge 

just enough to make it much more compliant and track better. 

o

 

Before going crazy try a slightly higher tracking force, it usually solves all the problems 

and zero in on the azimuth adjustment. 

o

 

Another  possibility  is  probably  not  as  bad  as  the  next  photo  but  will  definitely  cause 

distortion and sibilance even in small amounts. 

 
 

 

 

Distortion in left channel: 

o

 

Too much anti-skate. 

 

Distortion in right channel: 

o

 

Too little anti-skate. 

 

Noise at startup: 

o

 

If you get a screeching sound on startup, simply powder the drive belt with talc powder 

and the noise will dissipate. 

 
 

 

 

Summary of Contents for Prime 21

Page 1: ...VPI Prime 21 Turntable Manual Setup and Instruction Manual VPI Industries Inc 77 Cliffwood Ave 5D Cliffwood NJ 07721 http www vpiindustries com...

Page 2: ...ess Steel Delrin Clamp Stylus Force Gauge Azimuth Rod Kit Motor Assembly Finger Lift Counter Weight Flash Drive Drive Belt Power Cord Market specific Alignment Jig Platter 3D Tonearm Isolation Feet Da...

Page 3: ...n the main bearing Safety Instructions Follow the instructions below to reduce risk of electrical hazard or injury To avoid electrical shock do not open the motor housing If the power cord provided wi...

Page 4: ...r at least two years Setting up the Prime 21 The Prime 21 must be placed on a flat level surface This will make setup easy provide better sound quality and put less strain on the main bearing Place th...

Page 5: ...ag right hot Green tag right ground White or Black tag left hot Blue tag left ground If your phono section inverts phase the hot colour becomes the ground colour In this case please seek support from...

Page 6: ...ilever with the grid lines That is the only alignment that matters the cantilever lined up with the white lines and the diamond on the white dot The angle of the cartridge is irrelevant Adjust the car...

Page 7: ...4 VIEW OF CONICAL AND LINE CONTACT STYLI AND WHY ALIGNMENT MATTERS MORE WITH THE LINE CONTACT CONICAL LINE CONTACT...

Page 8: ...When the arm is at the desired height lightly tighten the thumbscrews If you do not make the arm parallel when doing this you will be between 2 to 4 grams light or heavy when you are on the record Set...

Page 9: ...e RMS distortion 0 31 Setting the Azimuth Using the supplied aluminium rod placed into the groove behind the mounting screws on the tonearm headshell Azimuth is factory set to be level but you can adj...

Page 10: ...uld look like this Setting the Anti Skating Two Solutions VPI does not support the need to have anti skate but does respect the customer s interest in having it enabled Therefore we provide a mechanis...

Page 11: ...e mechanical anti skate if you want that much anti skate Playing Records Before playing a record make sure that both of the tonearm VTA thumbscrews are slightly tight Place the black washer on the pla...

Page 12: ...ne by Nordost and Shyla MC Cartridge VPI Analog Drive System Periphery Ring Possible Problems Noise in the system a hum or buzz o The answer is to ground the motor and system properly A line filter th...

Page 13: ...not a tonearm issue It can also be caused by a tracking force that is too light even if it reads correctly Tracking force needed is determined by the temperature in the room below 70 degrees 31 Deg Ce...

Page 14: ...VPI determines causes a defect or malfunction due to incorrect installation modification misuse or servicing by the purchaser or service technician not authorized by VPI to perform such service will...

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