Volvo L30G Operator'S Manual Download Page 10 | Manualshive

Page: 10 / 261

Volvo L30G Operator'S Manual Download Page 10

3UHVHQWDWLRQ

9

,QWHQGHGXVH

7KHEDVLFPDFKLQHLVLQWHQGHGWREHXVHGXQGHU
QRUPDOFRQGLWLRQVWKDWLVRXWGRRUVDERYHJURXQG
XSWRPHWUHVDERYHVHDOHYHORIIURDGIRU
HDUWKPRYLQJRSHUDWLRQVDWDQDPELHQWWHPSHUDWXUH
EHWZHHQr&DQGr&ZLWKRQO\WKHRSHUDWRU
LQWKHFDE&RQGLWLRQVWKDWGHYLDWHIURPWKLVDUHDOVR
GHVFULEHGLQWKH2SHUDWRUV0DQXDO)RUXVHRQ
SXEOLFURDGVWKHPDFKLQHPXVWEHDGDSWHG
DFFRUGLQJWRJRYHUQLQJQDWLRQDOOHJLVODWLRQ

,ILWLVXVHGIRURWKHUSXUSRVHVRULQSRWHQWLDOO\
GDQJHURXVHQYLURQPHQWVHJH[SORVLYHDQGRU
IODPPDEOHHQYLURQPHQWVRUDUHDVZLWKGXVW
FRQWDLQLQJDVEHVWRVVSHFLDOVDIHW\UHJXODWLRQV
PXVWEHIROORZHGDQGWKHPDFKLQHPXVWEH
HTXLSSHGIRUVXFKXVHDQGKDQGOLQJ&RQWDFWWKH
PDQXIDFWXUHUGHDOHUIRUPRUHLQIRUPDWLRQ

7KHPDFKLQHLVGHVLJQHGIRUDPD[WRWDOZHLJKW
LQFOHTXLSPHQWDQGDWWDFKPHQWVVHHSDJH

7KHPD[ZHLJKWDSSOLHVZKHQWKHPDFKLQHLV
HTXLSSHGIRUFHUWDLQDSSOLFDWLRQVDSSURYHGE\
9ROYR,IWKHPD[LPXPZHLJKWLVH[FHHGHGVDIHW\
LVFRPSURPLVHG,QDGGLWLRQQRPDQXIDFWXUHU
ZDUUDQWLHVZLRZHYHUDOZD\VSD\
DWWHQWLRQWRQDWLRQDOUHJXODWLRQVIRURSHUDWLQJRQ
SXEOLFURDGV

3UHVHQWDWLRQ

«
...
8
9
10
11
12
...
»

Summary of Contents for L30G

Page 1: ...L30G L35G Operator s manual Ref No 2016 12 Volvo Eskilstuna English English L30G L35G ...

Page 2: ...LV 0 WKH HQJLQH LV RQO HTXLSSHG ZLWK 2 DQG GRHV QRW UHTXLUH UHJHQHUDWLRQ 7KH LQIRUPDWLRQ LQ WKLV PDQXDO WKDW RQO DSSOLHV WR RQH RI WKH HQJLQH PRGHOV LV PDUNHG IRU WKLV ZLWK D UHIHUHQFH WR HLWKHU RU 0 KHQ GHVLJQLQJ WKLV PDFKLQH PXFK WLPH KDV EHHQ LQYHVWHG LQ DFKLHYLQJ WKH EHVW SRVVLEOH HIILFLHQF DQG VDIHW XW DFFLGHQWV GR KDSSHQ DQG PRVW RI WKHP FDQ EH DWWULEXWHG WR KXPDQ HUURU VDIHW FRQVFLRXV SHUVR...

Page 3: ...O UHVXOW LQ GHDWK RU VHULRXV LQMXU DQJHU LV OLPLWHG WR WKH PRVW H WUHPH VLWXDWLRQV 51 1 7KH VDIHW V PERO FRPELQHG ZLWK WKLV VLJQDO ZRUG LQGLFDWHV D KD DUGRXV VLWXDWLRQ ZKLFK LI QRW DYRLGHG FRXOG UHVXOW LQ GHDWK RU VHULRXV LQMXU 87 21 7KH VDIHW V PERO FRPELQHG ZLWK WKLV VLJQDO ZRUG LQGLFDWHV D KD DUGRXV VLWXDWLRQ ZKLFK LI QRW DYRLGHG FRXOG UHVXOW LQ PRGHUDWH RU PLQRU LQMXU 127 QGLFDWHV D SRWHQWLDOO...

Page 4: ...U 9ROYR RQVWUXFWLRQ TXLSPHQW HUPDQ PE 0D 3ODQN 6WUD H RQ HUPDQ 0RGHO 7 SH 3URGXFW LGHQWLILFDWLRQ QXPEHU HDU RI PDQXIDFWXUH 0RGHO VSHFLILF LQIRUPDWLRQ 7KH LQIRUPDWLRQ LQ WKH PDQXDO DSSOLHV WR DOO PDFKLQH PRGHOV XQOHVV RWKHUZLVH VWDWHG ದ 6WDQGDUG YHUVLRQ NP K ದ LJK VSHHG YHUVLRQ NP K RQWDFW LQIRUPDWLRQ 3OHDVH VHQG DQ FRPPHQWV DERXW WKH 2SHUDWRU V 0DQXDO WR RP YROYR FRP RUHZRUG GHQWLILFDWLRQ QXPEHUV ...

Page 5: ......

Page 6: ... GHFDOV QVWUXPHQW SDQHOV QVWUXPHQW SDQHO IURQW LVSOD XQLW QVWUXPHQW SDQHO VLGH 2WKHU FRQWUROV RQWUROV 2SHUDWRU FRPIRUW OLPDWH FRQWURO V VWHP 2SHUDWLQJ LQVWUXFWLRQV 6DIHW UXOHV ZKHQ RSHUDWLQJ 0HDVXUHV EHIRUH RSHUDWLQJ 6WDUWLQJ HQJLQH UDNLQJ KDXVW DIWHUWUHDWPHQW V VWHP 6WRSSLQJ 3DUNLQJ 0HDVXUHV ZKHQ JHWWLQJ VWXFN 5HWULHYLQJ DQG WRZLQJ 7UDQVSRUWLQJ PDFKLQH 7DEOH RI FRQWHQWV ...

Page 7: ...DG VZHHSLQJ RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW LIWLQJ REMHFWV 6LJQDOOLQJ GLDJUDP 6DIHW ZKHQ VHUYLFLQJ 6HUYLFH SRVLWLRQ HIRUH VHUYLFH UHDG LUH SUHYHQWLRQ DQGOLQJ KD DUGRXV PDWHULDOV DQGOLQJ OLQH WXEHV DQG KRVHV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH SRLQWV QJLQH XHO V VWHP QJLQH DLU FOHDQHU RROLQJ V VWHP OHFWULFDO V VWHP UDNH V VWHP KHHOV DE LQGVFUHHQ ZLSHU V VWHP LU FRQGLWLRQLQJ XFNHW WHHWK GUDXOLF V VWHP UHDVLQJ XEULFD...

Page 8: ...RPPHQGHG OXEULFDQWV XHO V VWHP 6HUYLFH FDSDFLWLHV DQG FKDQJH LQWHUYDOV QJLQH OHFWULFDO V VWHP 7UDQVPLVVLRQ UDNH 6WHHULQJ KHHOV DE GUDXOLF V VWHP 0DFKLQH ZHLJKWV LPHQVLRQV 6HUYLFH KLVWRU OSKDEHWLFDO LQGH 7DEOH RI FRQWHQWV ...

Page 9: ......

Page 10: ...XUSRVHV RU LQ SRWHQWLDOO GDQJHURXV HQYLURQPHQWV H J H SORVLYH DQG RU IODPPDEOH HQYLURQPHQWV RU DUHDV ZLWK GXVW FRQWDLQLQJ DVEHVWRV VSHFLDO VDIHW UHJXODWLRQV PXVW EH IROORZHG DQG WKH PDFKLQH PXVW EH HTXLSSHG IRU VXFK XVH DQG KDQGOLQJ RQWDFW WKH PDQXIDFWXUHU GHDOHU IRU PRUH LQIRUPDWLRQ 7KH PDFKLQH LV GHVLJQHG IRU D PD WRWDO ZHLJKW LQFO HTXLSPHQW DQG DWWDFKPHQWV VHH SDJH 7KH PD ZHLJKW DSSOLHV ZKHQ WK...

Page 11: ...LJKW IRXU F OLQGHU IRXUVWURNH WXUERFKDUJHG GLHVHO HQJLQH ZLWK IXHO GLUHFW LQMHFWLRQ 7KHUH DUH WZR HQJLQH DOWHUQDWLYHV GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH W SH RI HQJLQH H KDXVW DIWHUWUHDWPHQW V VWHP ZLWK D GLHVHO R LGDWLRQ FDWDO VW 2 DQG D GLHVHO SDUWLFXODWH ILOWHU 3 WKDW UHTXLUHV UHJHQHUDWLRQ 0 ZLWK D GLHVHO R LGDWLRQ FDWDO VW 2 WKDW GRHV QRW UHTXLUH UHJHQHUDWLRQ 7KH HQJLQHV IRU 86 PHHW 86 7LHU I DQG DOLIRUQLD 7LHU...

Page 12: ...IRUP RI D GLHVHO R LGDWLRQ FDWDO VW 2 WR PLQLPL H SDUWLFOHV DQG QLWURJHQ R LGH 12 LQ WKH HPLVVLRQV OHFWULFDO V VWHP 7KH HOHFWULFDO V VWHP LV D YROW V VWHP ZLWK D VLQJOH EDWWHU XQGHU WKH HQJLQH KRRG RQ WKH ULJKW VLGH 7KH EDWWHU GLVFRQQHFWRU LV ORFDWHG FORVH WR WKH EDWWHU 7UDQVPLVVLRQ 7KH PDFKLQH KDV DQ LQILQLWHO YDULDEOH K GURVWDWLF WUDQVPLVVLRQ 0D LPXP ULP SXOO LV DYDLODEOH LQ DOO VSHHG UDQJHV 7KH...

Page 13: ...HG E DQ UHPDLQLQJ GHIRUPDWLRQ RU IDLOXUHV WKH FDE VKDOO EH LQVSHFWHG LPPHGLDWHO DQG QHFHVVDU DFWLRQV VKDOO EH WDNHQ RQWDFW 9ROYR RU D 9ROYR GHDOHU IRU DQ LQVSHFWLRQ DQG DFWLRQ 1HYHU SHUIRUP DQ XQDXWKRUL HG PRGLILFDWLRQV WR WKH FDE H J ORZHULQJ WKH URRI KHLJKW GULOOLQJ ZHOGLQJ RQ EUDFNHWV IRU ILUH H WLQJXLVKHU UDGLR DHULDO RU RWKHU HTXLSPHQW ZLWKRXW ILUVW YLD D GHDOHU KDYLQJ GLVFXVVHG WKH PRGLILFDW...

Page 14: ... DOO UHVSRQVLELOLW IRU FRQVHTXHQFHV WKDW DULVH GXH WR PRGLILFDWLRQV RU FDQ EH DWWULEXWHG WR PRGLILFDWLRQV LQFOXGLQJ GDPDJHV WR WKH PDFKLQH 1R PRGLILFDWLRQV RI DQ NLQG PD EH SHUIRUPHG RQ WKLV SURGXFW XQOHVV HDFK VSHFLILF PRGLILFDWLRQ ILUVW KDV EHHQ DSSURYHG LQ ZULWLQJ E 9ROYR RQVWUXFWLRQ TXLSPHQW 9ROYR RQVWUXFWLRQ TXLSPHQW UHVHUYHV WKH ULJKW WR UHMHFW DOO ZDUUDQW FODLPV WKDW KDYH DULVHQ GXH WR RU F...

Page 15: ...HG WR 9ROYR WR EH XVHG IRU SURGXFW GHYHORSPHQW SXUSRVHV DQG ZKHQ WURXEOHVKRRWLQJ 6WRUHG LQIRUPDWLRQ LQFOXGHV DPRQJ RWKHUV WUDYHO VSHHG IXHO FRQVXPSWLRQ DQG YDULRXV WHPSHUDWXUHV 9ROYR DQG LWV DXWKRULVHG ZRUNVKRSV ZLOO PDNH XVH RI WKLV LQIRUPDWLRQ DUH7UDFN RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 7KH PDFKLQH FDQ EH GHDOHU HTXLSSHG ZLWK DUH7UDFN D WHOHPDWLFV V VWHP GHYHORSHG E 9ROYR RQVWUXFWLRQ TXLSPHQW 7KH V VWHP FROOHFW...

Page 16: ...ZKHQ LW LV VROG I WKH PDFKLQH LV XVHG IRU RWKHU DSSOLFDWLRQV RU ZLWK RWKHU DWWDFKPHQWV WKDQ GHVFULEHG LQ WKLV PDQXDO VDIHW PXVW DOZD V EH HQVXUHG LQ HDFK LQGLYLGXDO FDVH FKDQJH PD LQ FHUWDLQ FDVHV UHTXLUH D QHZ PDUNLQJ DQG LVVXLQJ RI D QHZ 8 HFODUDWLRQ RI RQIRUPLW 7KH SHUVRQ UHVSRQVLEOH IRU WKLV LV WKH VDPH SHUVRQ ZKR PDNHV WKH FKDQJH 8 0 LUHFWLYH 7KH PDFKLQH V HOHFWURQLF HTXLSPHQW PD LQ VRPH FDVH...

Page 17: ... I RWKHU HOHFWURQLF HTXLSPHQW LV ILWWHG WR WKLV PDFKLQH WKH HTXLSPHQW PXVW EH PDUNHG DQG WHVWHG RQ WKH PDFKLQH ZLWK UHJDUG WR HOHFWURPDJQHWLF LQWHUIHUHQFH 3UHVHQWDWLRQ PDUNLQJ 0 GLUHFWLYH ...

Page 18: ...YLURQPHQW E HTXLSPHQW IRU XVH RXWGRRUV RXQFLO LUHFWLYH RQ HOHFWURPDJQHWLF FRPSDWLELOLW DQG WKHLU PHQGPHQWV UHODWLQJ WR PDFKLQHU DQG RWKHU DSSOLFDEOH LUHFWLYHV DUPRQL HG VWDQGDUGV DSSOLHG 1 DUWKPRYLQJ PDFKLQHU ದ 6DIHW HQHUDO 5HTXLUHPHQWV 1 DUWKPRYLQJ PDFKLQHU 6DIHW 5HTXLUHPHQWV IRU RDGHUV 7KLV GHFODUDWLRQ UHODWHV H FOXVLYHO WR WKH PDFKLQHU LQ WKH VWDWH LQ ZKLFK LW ZDV SODFHG RQ WKH PDUNHW DQG H FOX...

Page 19: ...RI WKH PDFKLQH PXVW UHWDLQ WKLV HFODUDWLRQ IRU DW OHDVW WHQ HDUV DIWHU GHOLYHU HFODUDWLRQ RI RQIRUPLW UHODWLQJ WR WKH QRLVH HPLVVLRQ LQ WKH HQYLURQPHQW E HTXLSPHQW XVHG RXWGRRUV LUHFWLYH WKH XQGHUVLJQHG LUVW QDPH DQG 6XUQDPH KHUHE GHFODUH WKDW FRQVWUXFWLRQ HTXLSPHQW VSHFLILHG KHUHXQGHU LQ SRVLWLRQV KDV EHHQ PDQXIDFWXUHG LQ FRQIRUPLW ZLWK W SH H DPLQDWLRQ DV VKRZQ EHORZ 0DQXIDFWXUHU 9ROYR RQVWUXFWL...

Page 20: ...XUHPHQW FDUULHG RXW E 9ROYR RQVWUXFWLRQ TXLSPHQW HUPDQ PE 0DQXIDFWXUHG DW 9ROYR RQVWUXFWLRQ TXLSPHQW HUPDQ PE 0D 3ODQFN 6WUDVVH RQ QHQ HUPDQ BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB 3ODFH DQG DWH 0 7KHUHVLD URK 4XDOLW VVXUDQFH 6LJQDWXUH RPSOHWLRQ RI PDQXIDFWXULQJ SURFHVV 7KLV PDFKLQH PXVW QRW EH SODFHG RQ WKH PDUNHW RU SXW LQWR VHUYLFH XQWLO WKH IROORZL...

Page 21: ... RDGHU 3URGXFW 3ODWIRUP XWKRUL HG UHSUHVHQWDWLYH 6LJQDWXUH SULQWHG FDSLWDOV 3RVLWLRQ RU WLWOH GGUHVV DQG DWH RI LVVXH 3UHVHQWDWLRQ PDUNLQJ 0 GLUHFWLYH ...

Page 22: ...RG DGDSWDWLRQ WR WKH VXUURXQGLQJV 7KH DQWHQQD FDEOH PXVW EH RI WKH FRD LDO W SH H FDUHIXO WR HQVXUH WKDW WKH FDEOH LV XQGDPDJHG WKDW WKH VKHDWK DQG EUDLG DUH QRW VSOLW DW WKH HQGV WKH EUDLG FRYHUV WKH FRQQHFWRU IHUUXOHV DQG KDV JRRG JDOYDQLF FRQWDFW ZLWK WKHP 7KH PDWLQJ VXUIDFH EHWZHHQ WKH DQWHQQD PRXQWLQJ EUDFNHW DQG WKH ERG ZRUN PXVW KDYH FOHDQ PHWDO VXUIDFHV ZLWK DOO GLUW DQG R LGH UHPRYHG 3URW...

Page 23: ...HG WR IXOILO D VDIHW IXQFWLRQ DPSOHV RI VDIHW FODVVLILHG PDFKLQH SDUWV VSDUH SDUWV 5HPRYDEOH SURWHFWLYH GHYLFHV JXDUGV RYHU URWDWLQJ SDUWV DQG KRW VXUIDFHV 3URWHFWLYH SODWHV UDLOV FRYHUV DQG VWHSV RPSRQHQWV LQFOXGHG LQ V VWHPV WR UHGXFH VRXQG DQG YLEUDWLRQV RPSRQHQWV LQFOXGHG LQ V VWHPV WR LPSURYH WKH RSHUDWRU V YLVLELOLW RPSOHWH RSHUDWRU V VHDW LQFO VHDWEHOW HFDOV DQG SODWHV DE ILOWHU 127 6DIHW F...

Page 24: ...FRPSRQHQWV 7KH 3URGXFW GHQWLILFDWLRQ 1XPEHU 3 1 LQGLFDWHV WKH PRGHO GHVLJQDWLRQ HQJLQH FRGH DQG VHULDO QXPEHU RI WKH PDFKLQH 0DNH D QRWH RQ SDJH RI WKH LGHQWLILFDWLRQ QXPEHUV KHQ RUGHULQJ VSDUH SDUWV DQG LQ DOO WHOHSKRQH HQTXLULHV RU FRUUHVSRQGHQFH WKH 3 1 PXVW DOZD V EH TXRWHG 9 3UHVHQWDWLRQ 3URGXFW SODWHV ...

Page 25: ...H DQG WKH PDUN URQW D OH 7KH PDQXIDFWXUHU V QDPH DQG DGGUHVV ZLWK SURGXFW DQG VHULDO QXPEHUV GGLWLRQDO W SH SODWH HUPDQ RQO 7KH SODWH LV ORFDWHG RQ WKH ULJKW KDQG VLGH RI WKH IURQW IUDPH DQG VKRZV WKH PDFKLQH W SH PDFKLQH 3 1 3URGXFW GHQWLILFDWLRQ 1XPEHU SHUPLVVLEOH D OH ORDGV DQG HDU RI PDQXIDFWXUH 5HDU D OH 7KH PDQXIDFWXUHU V QDPH DQG DGGUHVV ZLWK SURGXFW DQG VHULDO QXPEHUV GGLWLRQDO W SH SODWH ...

Page 26: ...H PDUNHW DQG PDFKLQH GHSHQGHQW 7KH GHFDOV PXVW EH NHSW IUHH IURP GLUW VR WKDW WKH FDQ EH UHDG DQG XQGHUVWRRG I WKH KDYH EHHQ ORVW RU QR ORQJHU DUH OHJLEOH WKH PXVW EH UHSODFHG LPPHGLDWHO 7KH SDUW QXPEHU RUGHU QXPEHU LV JLYHQ RQ WKH UHVSHFWLYH GHFDO DQG LQ WKH 3DUWV DWDORJXH 127 2Q WKH PDFKLQH WKH WH W 51 1 LV JLYHQ RQ WKH ZDUQLQJ GHFDOV IRU 1RUWK PHULFD RQO 3UHVHQWDWLRQ QIRUPDWLRQ DQG ZDUQLQJ GHFD...

Page 27: ... D E D E 9 3UHVHQWDWLRQ QIRUPDWLRQ DQG ZDUQLQJ GHFDOV ...

Page 28: ...1 1 RW VXUIDFHV DQG URWDWLQJ SDUWV 6SDUH SDUWV QXPEHU IRU 86 GHFDO 51 1 R QRW ZDON XQGHU UDLVHG OLIWLQJ DUPV 6WD DW D VDIH GLVWDQFH IURP WKH PDFKLQH 6SDUH SDUWV QXPEHU IRU 86 GHFDO 51 1 HIRUH ZHOGLQJ 5HDG WKH 2SHUDWRU V PDQXDO 9 9 51 1 RW FRRODQW 51 1 HIRUH FRQQHFWLQJ MXPS OHDGV UHDG WKH 2SHUDWRUಬV 0DQXDO 6SDUH SDUWV QXPEHU IRU 86 GHFDO 51 1 KHFN WKDW WKH DWWDFKPHQW LV ORFNHG 6SDUH SDUWV QXPEHU IR...

Page 29: ...HG DX LOLDU K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQV E RQWURO IXQFWLRQV RQ D VLQJOH OHYHU ZLWK DX LOLDU OHYHU D RQWURO IXQFWLRQV RQ D VLQJOH OHYHU ZLWK LQWHJUDWHG DX LOLDU K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQV SODFHG RQ LQVLGH RI WKH IURQW FDE ZLQGRZ 9 9 9 E RQWURO IXQFWLRQV RQ D VLQJOH OHYHU ZLWK DX LOLDU OHYHU SODFHG RQ LQVLGH RI WKH IURQW FDE ZLQGRZ GUDXOLF RLO ILOOLQJ SRLQW UDNH IOXLG 3UHVHQWDWLRQ QIRUPDWLRQ DQG ZDUQLQJ GHFDOV ...

Page 30: ...HQW XHO ILOOLQJ 9 9 9 99 DWWHU GLVFRQQHFW VZLWFK XEULFDWLRQ DQG VHUYLFH FKDUW 6RXQG SRZHU OHYHO RXWVLGH WKH PDFKLQH 9 9 9 NP K SODFHG RQ LQVLGH RI WKH ZLQGRZ NP K NP K KLJK VSHHG PDFKLQHV RQO SODFHG RQ LQVLGH RI WKH ZLQGRZ 9 9 9 NP K KLJK VSHHG PDFKLQHV RQO 5HIULJHUDQW 5 D RSWLRQDO ZLWK 51 1 6HPLDXWRPDWLF UHJHQHUDWLRQ 6SDUH SDUW QXPEHU LQ 86 SRVLWLRQHG LQVLGH WKH FDE 3UHVHQWDWLRQ QIRUPDWLRQ DQG ZD...

Page 31: ... SRZHU OLQHV PLQLPDO FOHDUDQFH 7UDLOHU KLWFK RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 7UDLOHU KLWFK RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 9 9 ULYHOLQH VKXWRII YLD SDUNLQJ EUDNH RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW SRVLWLRQHG LQVLGH WKH FDE ULYHOLQH VKXWRII YLD VHDW EHOW RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW SRVLWLRQHG LQVLGH WKH FDE 3UHVHQWDWLRQ QIRUPDWLRQ DQG ZDUQLQJ GHFDOV ...

Page 32: ... QVWUXPHQW SDQHOV HHS WKH PDQXDO LQ WKH FDE VR WKDW LW LV DOZD V DYDLODEOH IRU HDV UHIHUHQFH 9 QVWUXPHQW SDQHO IURQW LQIRUPDWLRQ GLVSOD XQLW VZLWFKHV DQG NH SDG 6LGH SDQHO VZLWFKHV QVWUXPHQW SDQHOV ...

Page 33: ...QWURO OHYHU ORFNRXW DFN XS DODUP RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW D DUG IODVKHUV OHFWULFDOO KHDWHG UHDU YLHZ PLUURUV RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 6WDUW NH 7LOWDEOH UHDU DWWDFKPHQW EUDFNHW RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 5HJHQHUDWLRQ RQO ZLWK HQJLQH PRGHO LIW IRUN RSHUDWLRQ RVH UXSWXUH SURWHFWLRQ RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW LSHU DQG ZDVKHU UHDU ZLQGRZ QIRUPDWLRQ GLVSOD XQLW 9 QVWUXPHQW SDQHOV QVWUXPHQW SDQHO IURQW ...

Page 34: ...RQ ILUVW 5HYHUVLEOH IDQ RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 3XVK WKH EXWWRQ DQG NHHS LW SUHVVHG LQ WR UHYHUVH WKH IDQ V URWDWLRQDO GLUHFWLRQ KHQ WKH EXWWRQ KDV EHHQ SUHVVHG LQ IRU DSSUR VHFRQGV D V PERO ZLOO EH VKRZQ RQ WKH GLVSOD XQLW HHS WKH EXWWRQ SUHVVHG LQ ORQJ HQRXJK WR EORZ RXW GXVW RU DQ RWKHU PDWHULDOV WKDW PD FORJ WKH IDQ 127 Q VRPH FRQGLWLRQV WKH IXQFWLRQ KDV WR EH XVHG IUHTXHQWO WR SUHYHQW FORJJLQJ RI ...

Page 35: ...RQDU XVH FDQ WKHQ EH DFWLYDWHG E SXVKLQJ EXWWRQ RQVWDQW VWDWLRQDU XVH LV FDQFHOOHG LI UDNH SHGDO LV DSSOLHG QJLQH LV WXUQHG RII 3DUNLQJ EUDNH LV UHOHDVHG HDU VHOHFWRU LV QRW LQ QHXWUDO SRVLWLRQ EXWWRQ LV SUHVVHG RRP 6XVSHQVLRQ 6 VWHP RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW KHQ WKH IXQFWLRQ LV DFWLYDWHG WKH OHIW ODPS LQ WKH EXWWRQ ZLOO OLJKW XS WKH RRP 6XVSHQVLRQ 6 VWHP HQJDJHV DERYH D FHUWDLQ VSHHG ದ NP K ದ PSK ZKLFK ...

Page 36: ... VHULRXV LQMXU RU GHDWK OZD V HQVXUH WKH DWWDFKPHQW LV SURSHUO VHFXUHG E SUHVVLQJ WKH IURQW SDUW RI WKH DWWDFKPHQW WR WKH JURXQG XQWLO WKH PDFKLQH LV VOLJKWO OLIWHG 7KH VHSDUDWH DWWDFKPHQW ORFN VZLWFK PXVW EH SUHVVHG LQ IRU VDIHW UHDVRQV ZKHQ WKH DWWDFKPHQW LV WR EH GLVFRQQHFWHG IRU H DPSOH WR HQDEOH UHWUDFWLRQ RI WKH ORFN EROWV IRU WKH DWWDFKPHQW ORFN 5RFNHU VZLWFK 6ZLWFK XSSHU SDUW SUHVVHG LQ UH...

Page 37: ...HGV WR EH GHSUHVVXUL HG WKH K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQV PXVW EH XQORFNHG XSSHU SDUW RI VZLWFK SUHVVHG LQ VHH SDJH 127 KHQ RSHUDWLQJ RQ SXEOLF URDGV RU LI WKH PDFKLQH QHHGV WR EH WUDQVSRUWHG WKH K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQV VKRXOG EH ORFNHG ORZHU SDUW RI VZLWFK SUHVVHG LQ D DUG IODVKHUV 7ZR SRVLWLRQ VZLWFK 8SSHU SDUW RI VZLWFK SUHVVHG LQ 2Q DOO GLUHFWLRQ LQGLFDWRUV RQ WKH PDFKLQH ZLOO IODVK WRJHWKHU ZLWK WKH OLJKW ...

Page 38: ...I VZLWFK SUHVVHG LQ UHJHQHUDWLRQ LV FDQFHOOHG 0DQXDO UHJHQHUDWLRQ RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 127 I WKH PDFKLQH LV HTXLSSHG ZLWK PDQXDO UHJHQHUDWLRQ WKH UHJHQHUDWLRQ PXVW DOZD V EH VWDUWHG PDQXDOO E SUHVVLQJ WKH XSSHU SDUW RI WKH VZLWFK LSHU DQG ZDVKHU UHDU ZLQGRZ 127 DVKLQJ DQG ZLSLQJ FDQ WDNH SODFH ZLWKRXW WKH IURQW ZLSHU EHLQJ RQ 7ZR SRVLWLRQ VZLWFK 8SSHU SDUW RI VZLWFK SUHVVHG LQ RQ RZHU SDUW RI VZLWFK...

Page 39: ...K SUHVVHG LQ URWDWLQJ EHDFRQ LV RII DFN XS DODUP RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 7ZR SRVLWLRQ VZLWFK 8SSHU SDUW RI VZLWFK SUHVVHG LQ EDFN XS DODUP DFWLYDWHG RZHU SDUW RI VZLWFK SUHVVHG LQ EDFN XS DODUP GHDFWLYDWHG OHFWULFDOO KHDWHG UHDU YLHZ PLUURUV RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 7ZR SRVLWLRQ VZLWFK 8SSHU SDUW RI VZLWFK SUHVVHG LQ HOHFWULF KHDWLQJ DFWLYDWHG RZHU SDUW RI VZLWFK SUHVVHG LQ HOHFWULF KHDWLQJ GHDFWLYDWHG 7LOWD...

Page 40: ...EH GLVDEOHG ORZHU SDUW RI VZLWFK SUHVVHG LQ VHH SDJH QIRUPDWLRQ GLVSOD XQLW XUUHQW RSHUDWLQJ LQIRUPDWLRQ DQG YHKLFOH PHVVDJHV DUH VKRZQ RQ WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ GLVSOD XQLW 6RPH VHWWLQJV FDQ DOVR EH SHUIRUPHG XVLQJ WKH NH SDG KHQ WKH VWDUW NH LV WXUQHG WR SRVLWLRQ D WHVW SURJUDP UXQV WR YHULI WKH V VWHP DOO FRQWURO OLJKWV WXUQ RQ IRU WZR VHFRQGV WKH SRLQWHUV LQ WKH JDXJHV PRYH WR LQGLFDWH WKH FRUUHFW YD...

Page 41: ...HG UHG QIRUPDWLRQ VFUHHQ LJK EHDPV EOXH LIIHUHQWLDO ORFN DFWLYDWHG DPEHU 5HJHQHUDWLRQ DPEHU RQO ZLWK HQJLQH PRGHO LJK H KDXVW WHPSHUDWXUH DPEHU RQO ZLWK HQJLQH PRGHO RRODQW WHPSHUDWXUH XHO OHYHO HQWUDO ZDUQLQJ UHG 7KH OLJKW IODVKHV LI DEQRUPDO RSHUDWLQJ YDOXHV RU SUREOHPV DULVH ODUP WH W LV VKRZQ RQ WKH GLVSOD XQLW 7KH EX HU ZLOO VRXQG XQWLO WKH UHTXLUHG DFWLRQ KDV EHHQ WDNHQ QVWUXPHQW SDQHOV QVWU...

Page 42: ...G 9 LJK VSHHG 7KH OLJKW LV RQ ZKHQ WKH PDFKLQH LV LQ KLJK VSHHG UDQJH SSOLHG SDUNLQJ EUDNH 7KH OLJKW LV RQ ZKHQ WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH LV DSSOLHG 7KH EX HU VRXQGV DQG DQ DODUP WH W LV VKRZQ RQ WKH GLVSOD XQLW LI D GLUHFWLRQDO JHDU LV VHOHFWHG 9 QJLQH RLO SUHVVXUH ORZ UHG 7KH OLJKW LV RQ ZKHQ WKH HQJLQH RLO SUHVVXUH LV WRR ORZ 7KH EX HU ZLOO VRXQG XQWLO WKH UHTXLUHG DFWLRQ KDV EHHQ WDNHQ 6HDWEHOW XQIDVW...

Page 43: ... RXWOHW SLSH LV KLJKHU WKDQ QRUPDO RRODQW WHPSHUDWXUH I WKH JDXJH LQGLFDWHV LQ WKH UHG VHFWRU WKH ZDUQLQJ OLJKW WR WKH ULJKW RI WKH JDXJH WXUQV RQ 5XQ WKH HQJLQH DW ORZ LGOH IRU D IHZ PLQXWHV I WKH JDXJH FRQWLQXHV WR LQGLFDWH ZLWKLQ WKH UHG VHFWRU VWRS WKH HQJLQH DQG LQYHVWLJDWH WKH FDXVH 7KH EX HU VRXQGV LI D GLUHFWLRQDO JHDU LV VHOHFWHG DQG DQ DODUP WH W LV VKRZQ RQ WKH GLVSOD XQLW XHO OHYHO KHQ...

Page 44: ...KH DQWL WKHIW V VWHP LV DFWLYH WKH DQWL WKHIW VFUHHQ ZLOO EH GLVSOD HG WR HQWHU WKH SLQ FRGH VHH EHORZ QWL WKHIW V VWHP RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW QWHU FRGH VFUHHQ QWHU WKH FRGH ZLWK WKH EXWWRQV ದ RQ WKH NH SDG DQG FRQILUP ZLWK 6 7 IWHU WKH FRUUHFW FRGH KDV EHHQ HQWHUHG WKH PDLQ VFUHHQ LV GLVSOD HG 5HFRYHU FRGH VFUHHQ I WKH ZURQJ FRGH LV HQWHUHG PRUH WKDQ WKUHH WLPHV D UHFRYHU FRGH FRQVLVWLQJ RI ILYH GLJL...

Page 45: ... FRGH LV LQFRUUHFW WKH FKDQJH FRGH VFUHHQ LV VKRZQ DJDLQ 7KH ROG FRGH DQG WKH QHZ FRGH PD QRW EH WKH VDPH 0DLQ VFUHHQ 7KH PDLQ VFUHHQ LV GLYLGHG LQ WKUHH SDUWV 7KH WRS SDUW VKRZV HQJLQH VSHHG 7KH ORZHU OHIW SDUW VKRZV WKH V PEROV DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH GHVFULSWLRQ LQ WKH WDEOH EHORZ 7KH ORZHU ULJKW SDUW VKRZV WKH FXUUHQW WLPH 127 7KH PDLQ VFUHHQ DOZD V VKRZV WKH HQJLQH VSHHG DQG FDQ DOZD V EH IRXQG E FO...

Page 46: ...P WKH PDLQ VFUHHQ WKH PDFKLQH VSHHG LV GLVSOD HG LQ NP K RU PSK GHSHQGLQJ RQ PDUNHW 0DFKLQH KRXUV DQG GDLO KRXUV SUHVVLQJ 552 2 1 IURP WKH PDLQ VFUHHQ WKH WRWDO PDFKLQH KRXUV WRS YDOXH DQG WKH GDLO PDFKLQH KRXUV ERWWRP YDOXH DIWHU WKH ODVW UHVHW DUH VKRZQ SUHVVLQJ 6 7 IRU D IHZ VHFRQGV WKH GDLO PDFKLQH KRXUV DUH UHVHW 0DFKLQH KRXUV OHIW EHIRUH VHUYLFH SUHVVLQJ 552 2 1 IURP WKLV VFUHHQ WKH KRXUV OH...

Page 47: ...HVV WKH FRUUHFW DFWLRQ KDV EHHQ WDNHQ E WKHQ XHO OHYHO ORZ 7KH V PERO LV VKRZQ ZKHQ WKH IXHO OHYHO LV ORZ DSSUR RI WRWDO WDQN YROXPH LOO XS ZLWK IXHO WR SUHYHQW DLU IURP HQWHULQJ WKH IXHO V VWHP ZKLFK FDQ FDXVH XQH SHFWHG VWRSSLQJ RI WKH PDFKLQH 3UHKHDWLQJ PDOIXQFWLRQ 7KH V PERO LV VKRZQ ZKHQ SUHKHDWLQJ PDOIXQFWLRQV 7XUQ RII WKH HQJLQH DQG LQYHVWLJDWH WKH FDXVH I QHFHVVDU FRQWDFW D ZRUNVKRS DXWKRU...

Page 48: ...N WKDW WKH DWWDFKPHQW UHDOO LV FRQQHFWHG FRUUHFWO DQG SUHVV 6 WR FRQILUP GUDXOLF RLO ILOWHU FORJJHG 7KH V PERO LV VKRZQ ZKHQ WKH K GUDXOLF RLO ILOWHU LV FORJJHG 127 I WKH V PERO UHPDLQV DIWHU WKH PDFKLQH KDV UHDFKHG QRUPDO RSHUDWLQJ WHPSHUDWXUH WKH ILOWHU PD KDYH WR EH UHSODFHG RQWDFW D ZRUNVKRS DXWKRUL HG E 9ROYR QJLQH DLU FOHDQHU FORJJHG 7KH V PERO LV VKRZQ ZKHQ WKH HQJLQH V DLU FOHDQHU LV FORJJ...

Page 49: ...HOHYDQW OLJKW V PERO LQ WKH GLVSOD XQLW LV DFWLYDWHG LI WKH OLJKW V PERO H LVWV IRU WKH FXUUHQW ZDUQLQJ PHVVDJH 3UHVV 6 RQFH WR WXUQ RII WKH EX HU WKH OLJKW V PERO ZLOO VWLOO EH DFWLYDWHG 3UHVV 6 DJDLQ WR WXUQ RII WKH OLJKW V PERO 7KH FHQWUDO ZDUQLQJ OLJKW ZLOO UHPDLQ DFWLYDWHG XQWLO WKH ZDUQLQJ FRQGLWLRQ KDV FHDVHG L H WKH SULPDU FDXVH IRU WKH ZDUQLQJ PHVVDJH KDV EHHQ UHVROYHG GUDXOLF RLO WHPSHUD...

Page 50: ...XUH WKDW WKH UDGLDWRU LV FOHDQ DWHU LQ IXHO 7KH V PERO LV VKRZQ ZKHQ WKHUH LV ZDWHU LQ WKH IXHO UDLQ WKH ZDWHU WUDS LI QHHGHG VHH SDJH RPSXWHU IDLOXUH 7KH V PERO LV VKRZQ ZKHQ WKHUH LV D FRPPXQLFDWLRQ HUURU EHWZHHQ WKH FRQWURO XQLWV RQWDFW D ZRUNVKRS DXWKRUL HG E 9ROYR QJLQH PDFKLQH VSHHG WRR KLJK 7KH V PERO LV VKRZQ ZKHQ WKH HQJLQH DQG RU PDFKLQH VSHHG LV WRR KLJK DFN RII RQ WKH WKURWWOH WR GHFUH...

Page 51: ...HQJLQH RLO SUHVVXUH LV WRR ORZ 7XUQ RII WKH HQJLQH DQG LQYHVWLJDWH WKH FDXVH I QHFHVVDU FRQWDFW D ZRUNVKRS DXWKRUL HG E 9ROYR QJLQH IDLOXUH 7KH V PERO LV VKRZQ IRU JHQHULF HQJLQH HUURUV RQWDFW D ZRUNVKRS DXWKRUL HG E 9ROYR 9 9 QVWUXPHQW SDQHOV LVSOD XQLW ...

Page 52: ...XFNHW SRVLWLRQHU FDXVHV WKH DWWDFKPHQW WR DXWRPDWLFDOO VWRS LQ SUHGHWHUPLQHG SRVLWLRQV 7KLV ZLOO UHVXOW LQ VKRUWHU F FOH WLPHV DQG UHGXFHG ZHDU 7KH VHQVRU SRVLWLRQ FDQ EH PRYHG WR DGMXVW WKH OLIW KHLJKW IRU ZKHQ WKH ERRP ZLOO VWRS GXULQJ DXWRPDWLF OLIW VHH 127 XWRPDWLF RSHUDWLRQ FDQ EH VWRSSHG E PRYLQJ WKH FRQWURO OHYHU LQWR WKH QHXWUDO SRVLWLRQ RU E GHDFWLYDWLQJ WKH VZLWFK IRU WKH UHVSHFWLYH IXQF...

Page 53: ...DWHG 127 7KH DXWRPDWLF WLOW SRVLWLRQ FDQ EH DGMXVWHG E PRYLQJ WKH UHWDLQHU IRU WKH VHQVRU VHH LJK IORZ DX LOLDU K GUDXOLFV RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 7KLV IXQFWLRQ LV QRUPDOO XVHG ZKHQ ZRUNLQJ ZLWK DWWDFKPHQW WKDW UHTXLUHV D KLJK K GUDXOLF IORZ VXFK DV D PLOOLQJ HTXLSPHQW 7ZR SRVLWLRQ VZLWFK 6ZLWFK XSSHU SDUW SUHVVHG LQ LJK IORZ DX LOLDU K GUDXOLFV DFWLYDWHG 6ZLWFK ORZHU SDUW SUHVVHG LQ LJK IORZ DX LOLDU ...

Page 54: ...RU QGLFDWRU ODPS LV OLW ZKHQ UG K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQ LV DFWLYDWHG QGLFDWRU ODPS LV QRW OLW LI WK K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQ LV DFWLYDWHG 6HOHFWLRQ LV YDOLG XQWLO VZLWFKHG EDFN WR UG K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQ RU LI WKH HQJLQH LV WXUQHG RII 9 QVWUXPHQW SDQHOV QVWUXPHQW SDQHO VLGH ...

Page 55: ...2WKHU FRQWUROV RQWUROV 9 2WKHU FRQWUROV RQWUROV ...

Page 56: ...U YDLODEOH IRU VLQJOH DQG GXDO OHYHU 6LQJOH OHYHU ZLWK X OHYHU 7UDYHO GLUHFWLRQ VHOHFWLRQ RUZDUG 3XVK WKH XSSHU SDUW RI WKH EXWWRQ IRU RUZDUG WUDYHO GLUHFWLRQ 5HYHUVH 3XVK WKH ORZHU SDUW RI WKH EXWWRQ IRU 5HYHUVH 5 WUDYHO GLUHFWLRQ 127 5HGXFH PDFKLQH VSHHG DV PXFK DV SRVVLEOH ZKHQ FKDQJLQJ WUDYHO GLUHFWLRQ 127 7KH VHOHFWHG WUDYHO GLUHFWLRQ RUZDUG RU 5 5HYHUVH LV VKRZQ RQ WKH GLVSOD LQ WKH LQIRUPDW...

Page 57: ...LQJ DX LOLDU K GUDXOLFV 7 RFN DWWDFKPHQW DQG IRU XVLQJ DX LOLDU K GUDXOLFV ZLWK KROG IXQFWLRQ 127 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH OHYHU LV QRW LQ WKH KROG SRVLWLRQ IRU D ORQJ WLPH VLQFH WKLV LQFUHDVHV WKH K GUDXOLF RLO WHPSHUDWXUH TXLFNO 6LQJOH OHYHU ZLWK LQWHJUDWHG X K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQV RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 7UDYHO GLUHFWLRQ VHOHFWLRQ RUZDUG 3XVK WKH XSSHU SDUW RI WKH EXWWRQ IRU RUZDUG WUDYHO GLUHFWLRQ 5HYHUVH 3...

Page 58: ...DWHG FRQWURO NQRE LV VSULQJ FHQWUHG 6 8QORFN DWWDFKPHQW DQG DFWLYDWH XVLQJ WKH DX LOLDU K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQ LQ GHILQHG GLUHFWLRQ 7 RFN DWWDFKPHQW DQG DFWLYDWH XVLQJ WKH DX LOLDU K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQ LQ GHILQHG GLUHFWLRQ 127 RU XVLQJ DX LOLDU K GUDXOLFV WKH FRQWURO NQRE SURYLGHV SURSRUWLRQDO FRQWURO 7KH PRUH WKH NQRE LV PRYHG RXW RI QHXWUDO SRVLWLRQ WKH KLJKHU WKH DWWDFKPHQW VSHHG UHVS WKH RLO IORZ ZL...

Page 59: ...QJ VSHHG RI WKH DWWDFKPHQW IXQFWLRQV FRQWUROOHG E WKH ULJKW FRQWURO NQRE RU H DPSOH ZKHQ ZRUNLQJ ZLWK D JUDSSOH EXFNHW WKH PD RLO IORZ LV HDV WR DGMXVW 7KH IXOO VWURNH RI WKH UROOHU FRQWURO 6 7 LV XVHG IRU VHQVLWLYH FRQWURO RI WKH DWWDFKPHQW 127 RU VDIHW UHDVRQV WKH DGMXVWPHQW PXVW RQO EH SHUIRUPHG ZKHQ WKH DWWDFKPHQW ORFN RU X K GUDXOLFV DUH RSHUDWHG 7 7XUQ WKH NQRE DOO WKH ZD WR WKH ULJKW FORFNZ...

Page 60: ...VWRSSHG EHIRUH HQJDJLQJ WKH GLIIHUHQWLDO ORFN 2WKHUZLVH WKH GULYH D OH V VWHP PD EH GDPDJHG 127 KHQ UHOHDVLQJ WKH EXWWRQ WKH GLIIHUHQWLDO ORFNV PD QRW GLVHQJDJH LPPHGLDWHO GXH WR WKH IULFWLRQ RQ WKH FRQWDFW DUHDV FDXVHG E WKH GLIIHUHQWLDO WRUTXHV 7KHQ GHDFWLYDWH GULYH DQG SHUIRUP VWHHULQJ PRYHPHQWV VR WKDW WKH GLIIHUHQWLDO WRUTXH LV UHGXFHG DQG WKH GLIIHUHQWLDO ORFNV RQ WKH IURQW D OH DQG UHDU D O...

Page 61: ...H PDFKLQH LV SDUNHG QHYHU ZKHQ GULYLQJ RU RSHUDWLQJ 3UHVV GRZQ ORFN OHYHU WR DGMXVW WKH VWHHULQJ ZKHHO DQJOH 5HOHDVH WKH ORFN OHYHU WR ORFN DW WKH GHVLUHG DQJOH 127 IWHU DGMXVWLQJ FKHFN WKDW DOO OHYHUV KDYH VXIILFLHQW FOHDUDQFH ZKHQ RSHUDWHG ULYH SHGDO FFHOHUDWRU SHGDO 7KH GULYH SHGDO LV XVHG WR FRQWURO WUDYHO VSHHG YLD WKH HQJLQH VSHHG 127 KHQ WKH GULYH SHGDO LV OHW XS FRPSOHWHO ZKHQ RSHUDWLQJ WK...

Page 62: ...KH VHUYLFH EUDNHV ZLOO EH DSSOLHG 3DUNLQJ EUDNH OHYHU 7KH FRQWURO OLJKW LV DFWLYDWHG ZKHQ WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH OHYHU LV XVHG DQG KDV OHIW LWV ERWWRP SRVLWLRQ 127 OZD V PDNH VXUH WKDW WKH VHDW EHOW LV IDVWHQHG DQG SDUNLQJ EUDNH LV IXOO UHOHDVHG EHIRUH VHOHFWLQJ JHDU RU IXUWKHU LQIRUPDWLRQ DERXW WKH IXQFWLRQ ULYH OLQH VKXWRII 6HH SDJH 9 VRFNHW HDWLQJ DQG YHQWLODWLRQ ZLWK PHFKDQLFDO FRQWURO RU PRUH LQIR...

Page 63: ...ZLVH WR DGMXVW WKH KHLJKW RI WKH DUPUHVW 7XUQ FORFNZLVH WR ORFN DW GHVLUHG KHLJKW HYHU FDUULHU DGMXVWPHQW 7XUQ WKH DGMXVWPHQW NQRE WR DGMXVW WKH DQJOH RI WKH OHYHU FDUULHU 9 GMXVWPHQW NQRE IRU DUPUHVW 9 GMXVWPHQW NQRE IRU OHYHU FDUULHU 2WKHU FRQWUROV RQWUROV ...

Page 64: ...LQJ QRUPDO PDFKLQH RSHUDWLRQ WKH KDQG LQFKLQJ FRQWURO PXVW EH FRPSOHWHO FORVHG WXUQHG FORFNZLVH WR VWRS LIWLQJ IRUN RSHUDWLRQ RVH UXSWXUH RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 51 1 5LVN RI FUXVKLQJ Q XQVHFXUHG DWWDFKPHQW FRXOG IDOO DQG FDXVH VHULRXV LQMXU RU GHDWK OZD V HQVXUH WKH DWWDFKPHQW LV SURSHUO VHFXUHG E SUHVVLQJ WKH IURQW SDUW RI WKH DWWDFKPHQW WR WKH JURXQG XQWLO WKH PDFKLQH LV VOLJKWO OLIWHG LIW IRUN RSHU...

Page 65: ...W EXFNHW SRVLWLRQHU XWRPDWLF WLOW HQVXUHV WKDW WKH DWWDFKPHQW VWRSV DXWRPDWLFDOO LQ WKH VHW SRVLWLRQ ZKHQ WKH DWWDFKPHQW LV WLOWHG EDFN LQ ZLWK WKH OHYHU LQ ORFNHG SRVLWLRQ 7KLV ZLOO UHVXOW LQ VKRUWHU F FOH WLPHV DQG UHGXFHV ZHDU 127 XWRPDWLF WLOW FDQ EH XVHG DQG VHW IRU YDULRXV DWWDFKPHQWV EXFNHW LV XVHG LQ WKH LQVWUXFWLRQV EHORZ DQG WKH DXWRPDWLF WLOW EXFNHW SRVLWLRQHU LV VHW WR GHSOR ZKHQ WKH X...

Page 66: ...G PRYH WR WKH GHVLUHG SRVLWLRQ 7KHQ WLJKWHQ WKH QXW RRVHQ WKH QXW IRU DGMXVWLQJ WKH VHQVRU DQG PRYH WKH VHQVRU WR WKH H DFW SRVLWLRQ ZKHQ WKH OLJKW HPLWWLQJ GLRGH RQ WKH EDFN RI WKH VHQVRU LV QRW OLW H DFWO ZKHQ WKH VHQVRU LV LQ OLQH ZLWK WKH HQG RI WKH LQGLFDWRU SLQ 7KHQ WLJKWHQ WKH QXW FWLYDWH DXWRPDWLF WLOW EXFNHW SRVLWLRQHU ZLWK WKH VZLWFK 6WDUW WKH HQJLQH DQG OLIW WKH EXFNHW VR WKDW WKH EXFNH...

Page 67: ... WKH VHQVRU WR FRUUHFW GLVWDQFH ZLWK WKH RWKHU QXW 7KHQ WLJKWHQ ERWK QXWV RRVHQ WKH QXW IRU DGMXVWLQJ WKH VHQVRU DQG PRYH WKH VHQVRU WR WKH H DFW SRVLWLRQ ZKHQ WKH OLJKW HPLWWLQJ GLRGH RQ WKH EDFN RI WKH VHQVRU LV QRW OLW H DFWO ZKHQ WKH VHQVRU LV LQ OLQH ZLWK WKH HGJH RI WKH ERRP 7KHQ WLJKWHQ WKH QXW FWLYDWH DXWRPDWLF OLIW ERRP NLFN RXW ZLWK WKH VZLWFK 6WDUW WKH HQJLQH DQG ORZHU WKH DWWDFKPHQW VO...

Page 68: ...RSHUDWRU FRPIRUW DQG VDIHW Q LQFRUUHFWO DGMXVWHG VHDW PD OHDG WR LQMXULHV 7KH DGMXVWPHQWV WKDW FDQ EH PDGH DUH HLJKW DGMXVWPHQW 7XUQ WKH OHYHU XQWLO RXU ZHLJKW LV VKRZQ RQ WKH LQGLFDWRU 127 R QRW VLW LQ WKH VHDW ZKLOH DGMXVWLQJ HLJKW DGMXVWPHQW LIW WKH RSHUDWRU V VHDW WR WKH GHVLUHG KHLJKW XQWLO LW DXGLEO VQDSV LQWR SODFH KHQ WKH VHDW KDV EHHQ UDLVHG DERYH WKH KLJKHVW VHWWLQJ HQG VWRS LW GURSV EDF...

Page 69: ... RQO VKRZV JUHHQ 127 9LEUDWLRQV DUH DEVRUEHG LQ DQ RSWLPDO ZD LQ WKH JUHHQ DUHD 127 R QRW RSHUDWH WKH IXQFWLRQ PRUH WKDQ VHFRQGV WR DYRLG GDPDJH XPEDU VXSSRUW RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 8VH WKH WZR VZLWFKHV RQ WKH EDFN RI WKH VHDW WR DGMXVW IRU OXPEDU VXSSRUW 7KH XSSHU VZLWFK IRU WKH XSSHU SDUW RI WKH EDFNUHVW DQG WKH ORZHU IRU WKH ORZHU SDUW RI WKH EDFNUHVW 127 R QRW SUHVV KDUG DJDLQVW WKH EDFNUHVW GXULQ...

Page 70: ...ROYHG LQ DQ DFFLGHQW IDVWHQHG VHDWEHOW DOVR KHOSV WKH RSHUDWRU WR PDLQWDLQ FRQWURO RI WKH PDFKLQH LI LW PRYHV VXGGHQO RU LQ DQ XQH SHFWHG ZD DLOXUH WR XVH WKH VHDWEHOW ZKHQ WKH PDFKLQH LV XVHG FDQ OHDG WR VHULRXV LQMXULHV RU IDWDO DFFLGHQWV 7KH VHDWEHOW LV RQO LQWHQGHG IRU RQH DGXOW 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH VHDWEHOW LV UHHOHG LQ ZKHQ QRW LQ XVH 51 1 5LVN RI VHULRXV LQMXU RU GHDWK GDPDJHG VHDW EHOW FRXOG...

Page 71: ...Q WR FKDQJH RU PRGLI WKH EHOW RU LWV DWWDFKPHQWV DQG IDVWHQHUV 2QO XVH ZDUP ZDWHU ZKHQ FOHDQLQJ GR QRW XVH FOHDQLQJ DJHQWV RU GHWHUJHQWV HW WKH EHOW GU ZKLOH LW LV SXOOHG RXW EHIRUH UHHOLQJ LW LQ 9ROYR RQVWUXFWLRQ TXLSPHQW UHFRPPHQGV UHSODFHPHQW RI VHDWEHOW XQLWV HYHU UG HDU UHJDUGOHVV RI DSSHDUDQFH 2WKHU FRQWUROV 2SHUDWRU FRPIRUW ...

Page 72: ...WH FRQWURO V VWHP 9 9HQWLODWLRQ QR OHV HDWLQJ DQG YHQWLODWLRQ ZLWK PHFKDQLFDO FRQWURO 9HQWLODWLRQ QR OHV 8VH WKH YHQWLODWLRQ QR OHV WR GLVWULEXWH WKH DLU LQ D VXLWDEOH ZD 2WKHU FRQWUROV OLPDWH FRQWURO V VWHP ...

Page 73: ...IUHVK DLU ZKHQ D FRPIRUWDEOH FOLPDWH LQVLGH WKH FDELQ LV UHDFKHG RQWLQXHV FDE DLU FLUFXODWLRQ VKRXOG RQO EH XVHG LQ FDVH RI EDG VPHOOV RU IRU TXLFN KHDWLQJ RI WKH FDE 7KHUH LV D ULVN WKDW WKH ZLQGRZV PD IRJ XS 7KH EHVW DLU FRQGLWLRQLQJ HIIHFW LV DFKLHYHG ZKHQ WKH ZLQGRZV DQG GRRUV DUH NHSW FORVHG 127 7KH DLU FRQGLWLRQLQJ V VWHP LV QRW DFWLYDWHG LI WKH IDQ FRQWURO LV RII 127 7XUQ RQ WKH DLU FRQGLWL...

Page 74: ... W FDQ KRZHYHU EH FKDQJHG RQH RII RU SHUPDQHQWO DV GHVLUHG 6ZLWFKLQJ RII WKH KHDWLQJ SXVK EXWWRQ FRQWURO OLJKW JRHV RXW 127 RU FRROLQJ SXUSRVHV WKH IDQ RQ WKH KHDWLQJ XQLW ZLOO UXQ RQ IRU DSSUR PLQXWHV DIWHU VZLWFKLQJ RII HDWLQJ RSHUDWLRQ ZLWKRXW SUH VHOHFWLRQ ZLWK LJQLWLRQ ಯ21ರ 6ZLWFKLQJ RQ WKH KHDWLQJ SXVK EXWWRQ FRQWURO OLJKW FRPHV RQ WXUQ WKH URWDU FRQWURO WR SUH VHOHFW WKH GHVLUHG WHPSHUDWXUH...

Page 75: ...W WKH ORZHVW UHJXODWRU VHWWLQJ WKH VHW WHPSHUDWXUH LV VWLOO H FHHGHG WKHQ WKH KHDWHU XQLW ZLOO UHYHUW WR UHJXODWRU VHWWLQJ 2 ZLWK WKH IDQ UXQQLQJ RQ IRU DSSUR PLQXWHV WR SURYLGH FRROLQJ IWHU WKDW WKH IDQ ZLOO UXQ DW PLQLPXP VSHHG XQWLO UHVWDUWLQJ 6HWWLQJ WKH GXUDWLRQ RI KHDWLQJ KDQJLQJ WKH KHDWLQJ GXUDWLRQ RQH RII VZLWFK RQ WKH KHDWLQJ WR VKRUWHQ KHDWLQJ GXUDWLRQ WR D PLQLPXP RI PLQXWH SXVK EXWWRQ...

Page 76: ...YHG LQ WKH PHPRU WKHQ WKH ZHHNGD ZLOO IODVK 8VH EXWWRQ RU WR VHW WKH FXUUHQW ZHHNGD V VRRQ DV WKH HQWU QR ORQJHU IODVKHV LW LV VDYHG LQ WKH PHPRU 3UH VHOHFWLQJ VWDUW RI KHDWLQJ 7KUHH VWDUW WLPHV FDQ EH SUH VHOHFWHG ZLWKLQ KRXUV RU XS WR GD V LQ DGYDQFH 127 2QO RQH VWDUW WLPH FDQ EH DFWLYDWHG DW DQ RQH WLPH 6HOHFWLQJ DQG DFWLYDWLQJ WKH PHPRU VHOHFW WKH ILUVW PHPRU SUHVV EXWWRQ RQFH PHPRU GLVSOD EDV...

Page 77: ...KH SUH VHOHFW GD IRU KHDWLQJ VWDUW 127 7KH SUH VHOHFW WLPH DQG GD DUH VDYHG DV VRRQ DV WKH WLPH GLVSOD JRHV RXW RU VZLWFKHV RYHU WR GLVSOD LQJ WKH FXUUHQW WLPH 7KH PHPRU GLVSOD VKRZV WKH DFWLYDWHG PHPRU DQG DGGLWLRQDOO EXWWRQ ZLOO IODVK 1HXWUDO VHWWLQJ QR PHPRU DFWLYDWHG SUHVV EXWWRQ UHSHDWHGO XQWLO WKH PHPRU GLVSOD JRHV RXW KHFNLQJ WKH DFWLYDWHG PHPRU WKH SUH VHOHFW WLPH IRU WKH PHPRU GLVSOD HG L...

Page 78: ...KHFN WLJKWHQHG DIWHU KRXUV RSHUDWLRQ VHH SDJH QJLQH SURWHFWLRQ 6RIWZDUH I WKH HQJLQH VSHHG LV WRR KLJK WKHUH DUH WZR IXQFWLRQV WR SURWHFW WKH HQJLQH IURP GDPDJHV QJLQH RYHUVSHHG PRQLWRULQJ 7KLV IXQFWLRQ LQIRUPV WKH RSHUDWRU WKDW WKH HQJLQH VSHHG LV WRR KLJK DQG QHHGV WR EH UHGXFHG QJLQH RYHUVSHHG SURWHFWLRQ RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 7KLV IXQFWLRQ DXWRPDWLFDOO UHGXFHV WKH HQJLQH VSHHG LI LW LV WRR KLJK XW...

Page 79: ...QH VKXWRII YLD SDUNLQJ EUDNH 7KH IXQFWLRQ SUHYHQWV WKH PDFKLQH IURP EHLQJ GULYHQ XQOHVV WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH KDV EHHQ UHOHDVHG 8QLQWHQWLRQDO GULYLQJ ZLWK WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH DSSOLHG DQG WKH DVVRFLDWHG LQFUHDVH LQ ZHDU DUH WKHUHIRUH SUHYHQWHG HDU LV IRUFHG WR QHXWUDO LI WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH LV DSSOLHG 127 SSO WKH IRRW EUDNH EHIRUH UHOHDVLQJ WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH ULYHOLQH VKXWRII YLD SDUNLQJ EUDNH DQG VHDW EHOW...

Page 80: ...SURSHOOHU VKDIW ZDV WDNHQ XQWHU PXG DQG ZDWHU DFFLGHQWLDOO WKH SURSHOOHU VKDIW FDQ PDNH QRLVH GXULQJ VWHHULQJ 7KHQ WKH SURSHOOHU VKDIW PD QHHG WR EH OXEULFDWHG RU IXUWKHU LQIRUPDWLRQ FRQWDFW RXU GHDOHU 9LVLELOLW 51 1 5LVN RI VHULRXV DFFLGHQWV 0DFKLQH SDUWV HTXLSPHQW RU ORDG FRXOG REVWUXFW WKH RSHUDWRUಫV YLHZ 2SHUDWLQJ RU GULYLQJ ZLWK REVWUXFWHG RSHUDWRUಫV YLHZ FRXOG FDXVH VHULRXV DFFLGHQWV 8VH D V...

Page 81: ...SDJH 0DNH DYDLODEOH HTXLSPHQW IRU WZR ZD FRPPXQLFDWLRQ ZKHQ QHHGHG 0DNH VXUH WKDW SHUVRQV RQ WKH VLWH FRPPXQLFDWH ZLWK WKH RSHUDWRU EHIRUH DSSURDFKLQJ WKH PDFKLQH 5HVWULFWLRQV IRU PD LPXP SHUPLWWHG VSHHG DV ZHOO DV IRU UHYHUVLQJ WKH PDFKLQH RYHU ORQJ GLVWDQFHV 9LVLELOLW VWDQGDUGV WR PHHW 8 V PDFKLQH GLUHFWLYH 7KH VWDQGDUG 62 DUWKPRYLQJ PDFKLQHU ದ 2SHUDWRUಬV ILHOG RI YLHZ GHDOV ZLWK WKH RSHUDWRU V ...

Page 82: ...FN WKDW PLUURUV DQG RWKHU YLVLELOLW HQKDQFLQJ HTXLSPHQW LV LQ JRRG FRQGLWLRQ FOHDQ DQG SURSHUO DGMXVWHG KHFN WKDW WKH KRUQ EDFN XS ZDUQLQJ VLJQDO DQG WKH URWDWLQJ EHDFRQ RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW ZRUN FRUUHFWO KHFN LI WKH PDQDJHPHQW KDV HVWDEOLVKHG UXOHV DQG SURFHGXUHV IRU WKH ZRUN VLWH OZD V NHHS D ORRN RXW DQG SD DWWHQWLRQ WR WKH DUHD DURXQG WKH PDFKLQH VR WKDW DQ REVWDFOHV FDQ EH LGHQWLILHG 3UHYHQW SH...

Page 83: ...O WDQN LI DSSOLFDEOH 8VH FDUH ZKHQ UHPRYLQJ WKH IXHO WDQN FDS 7R SUHYHQW VWDWLF HOHFWULFLW VSDUNV IURP LJQLWLQJ WKH IXHO YDSRXUV PDLQWDLQ JRRG JURXQG FRQWDFW E NHHSLQJ WKH IXHO QR OH LQ FRQVWDQW FRQWDFW ZLWK WKH IXHO WDQN V ILOOHU QHFN OZD V JURXQG WKH IXHO QR OH DJDLQVW WKH ILOOHU QHFN WR DYRLG VSDUNV R QRW PL JDVROLQH RU DQ RWKHU QRQ VSHFLILHG PDWHULDO ZLWK GLHVHO IXHO LJKO FRPEXVWLEOH YDSRXUV P...

Page 84: ...H 2SHUDWRU V 0DQXDO EXW DOVR SD DWWHQWLRQ WR DQ VWDWXWRU DQG QDWLRQDO UHJXODWLRQV RU VSHFLILF UHTXLUHPHQWV RU ULVNV WKDW DSSO DW WKH ZRUN VLWH 7KH PDFKLQH RSHUDWRU PXVW EH WKRURXJKO UHVWHG DQG PXVW QHYHU RSHUDWH WKH PDFKLQH XQGHU WKH LQIOXHQFH RI DOFRKRO PHGLFLQH RU RWKHU GUXJV 7KH PDFKLQH RSHUDWRU LV UHVSRQVLEOH IRU WKH PDFKLQH V ORDG ERWK ZKHQ RSHUDWLQJ RQ SXEOLF URDGV DV ZHOO DV ZKHQ ZRUNLQJ RQ...

Page 85: ... VKRXOG EH UHSRUWHG WR WKH VLWH PDQDJHPHQW LPPHGLDWHO I SRVVLEOH OHDYH WKH PDFKLQH LQ SRVLWLRQ 2QO WDNH QHFHVVDU DFWLRQ VR DV WR UHGXFH WKH HIIHFW RI GDPDJH HVSHFLDOO SHUVRQDO LQMXULHV YRLG DFWLRQ ZKLFK PD PDNH DQ LQYHVWLJDWLRQ PRUH GLIILFXOW 7DNH SDUW LQ WKH HPHUJHQF SODQ IRU WKH ZRUNLQJ VLWH RU RWKHU LQVWUXFWLRQV DERXW PHDVXUHPHQWV LQ FDVH RI DFFLGHQWV DLW IRU IXUWKHU LQVWUXFWLRQV IURP WKH VLWH ...

Page 86: ...OHYHO WKH VXUIDFH LI QHHGHG DGDSWLQJ WKH PDFKLQH V VSHHG 7KH FDE LV IRU WKH SURWHFWLRQ RI WKH PDFKLQH RSHUDWRU DQG LW PHHWV WKH UHTXLUHPHQWV IRU 5ROO 2YHU 3URWHFWLYH 6WUXFWXUHV DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH WHVW VWDQGDUG 5236 7KHUHIRUH KROG RQ ILUPO WR WKH VWHHULQJ ZKHHO LI WKH PDFKLQH VKRXOG UROO RYHU ದ R QRW MXPS 7KH FDE LV DOVR GHVLJQHG WR PHHW WKH UHTXLUHPHQWV IRU IDOOLQJ REMHFWV WKH ZHLJKW RI ZKLFK FRPSOL...

Page 87: ...LGHUHG WR EH D URDG XVHU DQG WKHUHIRUH UHTXLUHG WR NQRZ DQG IROORZ ORFDO UHJXODWLRQV DQG QDWLRQDO WUDIILF UHJXODWLRQV W LV LPSRUWDQW WR UHPHPEHU WKDW WKH PDFKLQH FRPSDUHG WR RWKHU WUDIILF LV D VORZ PRYLQJ DQG ZLGH YHKLFOH WKDW PD EH DQ REVWDFOH HHS WKLV LQ PLQG DQG SD DWWHQWLRQ WR WKH WUDIILF EHKLQG RX DFLOLWDWH RYHUWDNLQJ 609 VLJQ 6ORZ 0RYLQJ 9HKLFOH VKDOO EH XVHG W VKRXOG EH SODFHG LQ D SRVLWLRQ...

Page 88: ... ROORZ QDWLRQDO DQG VWDWH UHJXODWLRQV 6DIHW UXOHV LQ FDVH RI ILUH I RXU RZQ VDIHW LV QRW DW LPPHGLDWH ULVN WDNH WKH IROORZLQJ DFWLRQV Q FDVH RI ILUH RQ WKH ZRUN VLWH I SRVVLEOH PRYH WKH PDFKLQH DZD IURP WKH KD DUGRXV DUHD RZHU WKH DWWDFKPHQW WR WKH JURXQG 7XUQ RII WKH HQJLQH E WXUQLQJ WKH VWDUW NH FRXQWHU FORFNZLVH HDYH WKH FDE 2SHQ WKH HQJLQH KRRG DQG WXUQ RII WKH PDLQ HOHFWULF SRZHU ZLWK WKH EDW...

Page 89: ... 7U WR SXW RXW WKH ILUH DOO WKH ILUH GHSDUWPHQW LI QHHGHG 2SHUDWLQJ LQVWUXFWLRQV 6DIHW UXOHV ZKHQ RSHUDWLQJ ...

Page 90: ...XSSRVHG WR EH ZLWKRXW HOHFWULF SRZHU RQWDFW ZLWK RYHUKHDG SRZHU OLQHV PD FDXVH D WHPSRUDU SRZHU RXWDJH 7KH SRZHU PD UHWXUQ DXWRPDWLFDOO ZLWKRXW DQ ZDUQLQJ 7KHUH LV D ULVN RI HOHFWURFXWLRQ LI DQ RQH WRXFKHV ERWK WKH PDFKLQH DQG WKH JURXQG DW WKH VDPH WLPH OZD V EH DZDUH RI WKH YHU VHULRXV ULVN LI WKH PDFKLQH FRPHV LQWR FRQWDFW ZLWK KLJK YROWDJH 5HPHPEHU WKDW WKH YROWDJH LQ WKH SRZHU OLQH GHWHUPLQHV...

Page 91: ...ILUPHG WR EH VDIH KHQ D PDFKLQH LV LQ FRQWDFW ZLWK DQ RYHUKHDG OLQH GR QRW DOORZ DQ RQH WR FRPH QHDU RU WRXFK WKH PDFKLQH 6WD DZD IURP WKH PDFKLQH DQG FDOO IRU KHOS 1HYHU WRXFK D SHUVRQ ZKR LV LQ FRQWDFW ZLWK DQ HQHUJLVHG SRZHU OLQH I RXU PDFKLQH FRPHV LQWR FRQWDFW ZLWK RYHUKHDG SRZHU OLQHV 6WD LQ WKH RSHUDWRU VHDW ZKLOH WKH PDFKLQH LV LQ FRQWDFW ZLWK WKH SRZHU OLQH DUQ SHUVRQQHO RXWVLGH WKH PDFKL...

Page 92: ... DLOXUH WR IROORZ WKLV LQVWUXFWLRQ FRXOG UHVXOW LQ HOHFWURFXWLRQ RU GHDWK 2SHUDWLQJ LQVWUXFWLRQV 6DIHW UXOHV ZKHQ RSHUDWLQJ ...

Page 93: ...QG DFFHVV FRYHUV DUH FORVHG DQG WKDW WKH UDGLDWRU FDVLQJ LV FORVHG DQG VHFXUHG KHFN WKDW WKHUH DUH QR SHUVRQV LQ WKH YLFLQLW RI WKH PDFKLQH VHH SDJH GMXVW WKH RSHUDWRU VHDW VHH SDJH DQG WKH VWHHULQJ ZKHHO VHH SDJH DVWHQ WKH VHDW EHOW KHFN WKDW WKHUH LV VXIILFLHQW IXHO LQ WKH WDQN IWHU RSHUDWLQJ LOO WKH IXHO WDQN DV WKLV ZLOO FRXQWHUDFW WKH IRUPDWLRQ RI FRQGHQVDWLRQ ZDWHU 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKHUH LV HQ...

Page 94: ...Q 5HOHDVH WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH 6HOHFW JHDU SRVLWLRQ DQG LQFUHDVH WKH HQJLQH VSHHG 7XUERFKDUJHU 7KH WXUERFKDUJHU LV OXEULFDWHG DQG FRROHG E WKH HQJLQH V OXEULFDWLRQ V VWHP PSRUWDQW IRU WKH WXUERFKDUJHU V IXQFWLRQ LV WKDW OXEULFDWLRQ DQG FRROLQJ LV VDIHJXDUGHG E QRW UHYYLQJ WKH HQJLQH LPPHGLDWHO DIWHU VWDUW OHWWLQJ WKH HQJLQH UXQ DW ORZ LGOH USP I IRU DW OHDVW VHFRQGV EHIRUH EHLQJ WXUQHG RII WKH HQJLQH...

Page 95: ...VSOD XQLW WR LQGLFDWH WKDW SUHKHDWLQJ LV DFWLYDWHG KHQ WKH V PERO WXUQV RII WKH HQJLQH FDQ EH VWDUWHG E WXUQLQJ WKH VWDUW NH WR VWDUW SRVLWLRQ HW WKH HQJLQH UXQ DW ORZ LGOH IRU VHFRQGV VR WKDW WKH RLO LQ WKH HQJLQH WUDQVPLVVLRQ DQG K GUDXOLF V VWHP LV ZDUPHG XS DQG FLUFXODWHV HDVLO WR SURYLGH DGHTXDWH OXEULFDWLRQ 5HYYLQJ WKH HQJLQH LPPHGLDWHO DIWHU VWDUW PD DOVR FRPSURPLVH WKH WXUERFKDUJHU V OXEUL...

Page 96: ... EDWWHU WR 5281 RQ WKH PDFKLQH H J WKH HQJLQH EORFN 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH EDWWHU GLVFRQQHFWRU LV WXUQHG 2Q 6WDUW WKH HQJLQH ZLWK WKH VWDUW NH LQ WKH FDE 127 R QRW GLVFRQQHFW WKH ERRVWHU VWDUW FDEOHV DW WKLV WLPH HDYH WKH EDWWHULHV FRQQHFWHG IRU ದ PLQXWHV DIWHU HQJLQH VWDUW I WKH VWDQGDUG EDWWHU LV KHDYLO GLVFKDUJHG LW PD EH WKDW WKH DOWHUQDWRU GRHV QRW FKDUJH 7XUQ RQ D QXPEHU RI PDMRU SRZHU XVHUV WR ...

Page 97: ... 2SWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 7KLV HTXLSPHQW LV XVHG WR UHGXFH WKH HQJLQH ORDG WKDW FDXVHV ZHDU LQ WKH HQJLQH ZKHQ LW LV VWDUWHG LQ DUHDV ZLWK FROG ZHDWKHU 9 RQQHFWLRQ IRU HQJLQH EORFN KHDWHU 2SHUDWLQJ LQVWUXFWLRQV 6WDUWLQJ HQJLQH ...

Page 98: ...EUDNH 127 KHQ WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH LV RSHUDWHG WKH WUDQVPLVVLRQ ZLOO EH IRUFHG LQWR 1HXWUDO JHDU RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 127 7KH KLJK VSHHG PDFKLQHV IHDWXUH RYHUVSHHG PRQLWRULQJ WR ZDUQ LQ FDVH RI RYHUVSHHGLQJ KHQ WKH VSHHG HTXDOV RU H FHHGV NP K PSK D ZDUQLQJ PHVVDJH LV GLVSOD HG 5HGXFH VSHHG DQG WKH EX HU ZLOO VRXQG UDNH VPRRWKO 7KH ZDUQLQJ PHVVDJH ZLOO GLVDSSHDU DV VRRQ DV VSHHG KDV EHHQ UHGXFHG 9 0DFK...

Page 99: ... YHQWLODWHG DUHD ZKLFK LV IUHH RI IODPPDEOH PDWHULDO WKH RSHUDWRU VKRXOG DOORZ WKH PDFKLQH WR DXWRPDWLFDOO VWDUW WKH UHJHQHUDWLRQ SURFHVV WR SUHYHQW WKDW VHUYLFH ZLOO EH QHHGHG I WKH UHG WULDQJOH LV YLVLEOH LQ WKH GLVSOD DQG UHJHQHUDWLRQ LV UHTXHVWHG D SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ PXVW EH SHUIRUPHG LPPHGLDWHO LQ D VDIH DUHD I QRW VHUYLFH ZLOO EH QHHGHG R QRW WXUQ RII WKH PDFKLQH GXULQJ WKH UHJHQHUDWLRQ F F...

Page 100: ...H JRHV LQWR WKH UHJHQHUDWLRQ F FOH DXWRPDWLFDOO ZKLOH RSHUDWLQJ 7KHUH LV QR ORVV RI SHUIRUPDQFH GXULQJ DFWLYH UHJHQHUDWLRQ 7KH PDFKLQH ZLOO FKHFN IRU RSHUDWRU SUHVHQFH LQ WKH VHFRQGV PLQXWH DIWHU WKH UHJHQHUDWLRQ QHHGHG OLJKW WXUQV RQ 7KH RSHUDWRU FDQ GHOD WKH SURFHVV IRU PLQ E SUHVVLQJ WKH ORZHU HQG RI WKH 5HJHQHUDWLRQ VZLWFK 3DUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ 127 7KH HQJLQH PXVW EH ZDUP EHIRUH VWDUWLQJ D SDUNH...

Page 101: ... QRQ VXLWDEOH DUHD ZLWK XQVDIH FRQGLWLRQV RU LI RX SODQ WR VWRS WKH HQJLQH LQ OHVV WKDQ PLQXWHV HOD D UHJHQHUDWLRQ E SUHVVLQJ WKH ORZHU HQG RI WKH 5HJHQHUDWLRQ VZLWFK RQ WKH FDE SRVW SDQHO 5HJHQHUDWLRQ UHTXHVW PHVVDJH UHWXUQV PLQXWHV DIWHU D UHJHQHUDWLRQ GHOD UHTXHVW RQVHTXHQFHV RI GHOD LQJ UHJHQHUDWLRQ HOD LQJ UHJHQHUDWLRQ VHYHUDO WLPHV PD OHDG WR D VLWXDWLRQ ZKHUH RQO D SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ LV DO...

Page 102: ...VHUYLFH QHHGHGರ UHJHQHUDWLRQ VWDWXV ZKHUH D TXDOLILHG VHUYLFH WHFKQLFLDQ ZRXOG QHHG WR EH FDOOHG 5HJHQHUDWLRQ KHQ WKH VRRW FRQWHQW LQ WKH GLHVHO SDUWLFXODWH ILOWHU 3 KDV UHDFKHG D FHUWDLQ OHYHO WKH PDFKLQH ZLOO UHTXHVW D 3 UHJHQHUDWLRQ F FOH WR EXUQ WKH FROOHFWHG VRRW KHQ WKH UHJHQHUDWLRQ V LQGLFDWRU ODPS WXUQV RQ D UHJHQHUDWLRQ GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH FRQGLWLRQV KDV WR EH SHUIRUPHG HDUO 5HDG WKH FKDSWHU...

Page 103: ...HVVDJH ZLOO UHWXUQ HYHU PLQXWHV 127 HOD LQJ UHJHQHUDWLRQ SURFHVV VHYHUDO WLPHV ZLOO OHDG WR IROORZLQJ VLWXDWLRQV QJLQH SRZHU GHFUHDVH XUWKHU HQJLQH SRZHU GHFUHDVH SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ KDV WR EH GRQH VHUYLFH UHJHQHUDWLRQ KDV WR EH GRQH 7KH 3 FDQ EH GDPDJHG DQG KDV WR EH H FKDQJHG 5HDG WKH FKDSWHU RQVHTXHQFHV RI GHOD LQJ UHJHQHUDWLRQ RQGLWLRQV IRU SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ 7KH GLVSOD PHVVDJH LV DFWLYH UHJH...

Page 104: ...HJHQHUDWLRQ 127 Q SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ WKH HQJLQH VSHHG ZLOO EH DXWRPDWLFDOO DGMXVWHG WR WKH FRUUHFW USP RQGLWLRQV IRU VHUYLFH UHJHQHUDWLRQ 7KH VHUYLFH UHJHQHUDWLRQ KDV WR EH SHUIRUPHG E D VHUYLFH WHFKQLFLDQ 3HUIRUP DFWLYH RU SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ 87 21 5LVN RI WKHUPDO KD DUG 7KH H KDXVW WHPSHUDWXUH LV ULVLQJ DERYH WKH QRUPDO RSHUDWLRQ OHYHO GXULQJ D UHJHQHUDWLRQ 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH PDFKLQH LV LQ D VD...

Page 105: ...V VWDUWHG LPPHGLDWHO LWK ORZ HQJLQH ORDG DQG ORZ RXWVLGH WHPSHUDWXUH FDE KHDWLQJ PD KDYH WR EH WXUQHG RII WR SURGXFH HQRXJK KHDW HQHUJ IRU D VXFFHVVIXO UHJHQHUDWLRQ R QRW WXUQ RII WKH PDFKLQH GXULQJ WKH UHJHQHUDWLRQ F FOH XQOHVV WKHUH LV DQ HPHUJHQF 8VLQJ QRQH XOWUD ORZ VXOSKXU IXHO ZLOO GHVWUR WKH 3 VHH 8VLQJ LQDSSURSULDWH HQJLQH RLO TXDOLW ZLOO FORJ WKH 3 IDVWHU VHH 3HUIRUP DFWLYH UHJHQHUDWLRQ I...

Page 106: ...HGDO LV DFWLYDWHG 3URFHVV LV VWRSSHG E SUHVVLQJ UHJHQHUDWLRQ VZLWFK 127 7KH PDFKLQH KDV WR EH REVHUYHG GXULQJ UHJHQHUDWLRQ HOD UHJHQHUDWLRQ 5HJHQHUDWLRQ FDQ EH GHOD HG LI WKH PDFKLQH LV LQ DQ DUHD ZLWK IODPPDEOH PDWHULDO RU LI RX SODQ WR VWRS WKH HQJLQH LQ OHVV WKDQ PLQXWHV HOD D UHJHQHUDWLRQ E SUHVVLQJ WKH ORZHU HQG RI WKH UHJHQHUDWLRQ VZLWFK RQ WKH FDE SRVW SDQHO 5HJHQHUDWLRQ UHTXHVW PHVVDJH UHW...

Page 107: ...H SDUNLQJ EUDNH LV DSSOLHG 9 6WDUW SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ I RSHUDWLQJ SDUNLQJ EUDNH LV QRW DSSOLHG 9 FWLYH UHJHQHUDWLRQ ZLOO VWDUW VRRQ HYHO X HU VRXQGV WLPHV ODUP UHWXUQV HYHU PLQXWHV LI WKH UHJHQHUDWLRQ LV FDQFHOOHG RU XQWLO WKH QH W OHYHO LV UHDFKHG QJLQH SRZHU GHFUHDVHV ORZ GHUDWH I WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH LV DSSOLHG 9 6WDUW SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ 1RW VKRZQ LI WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH LV DSSOLHG DIWHU PRUH WKDQ ...

Page 108: ...JHQHUDWLRQ LV LQLWLDWHG 5HG FHQWUDO ZDUQLQJ RQ QJLQH SRZHU GHFUHDVHV VLJQLILFDQWO KLJK GHUDWH KHQ WKH SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ LV LQ SURJUHVV 9 R QRW XVH PDFKLQH 5HJHQHUDWLRQ RQJRLQJ XULQJ SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ OHYHO 9 6HUYLFH QHHGHG HYHO X HU VRXQGV 5HG FHQWUDO ZDUQLQJ RQ QJLQH SRZHU GHFUHDVHV VLJQLILFDQWO KLJK GHUDWH 9 6HUYLFH QHHGHG HYHO X HU VRXQGV 5HG FHQWUDO ZDUQLQJ RQ QJLQH SRZHU GHFUHDVHV VLJQLIL...

Page 109: ...LQH LV WXUQHG RII 3DUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ LV FDQFHOOHG DXWRPDWLFDOO ZKHQ DQ HQJLQH PDOIXQFWLRQ RFFXUV LI SDUNLQJ EUDNH LV UHOHDVHG RU DFFHOHUDWRU SHGDO LV SUHVVHG LI WKH UHJHQHUDWLRQ LV VWLOO UXQQLQJ DIWHU PLQXWHV LI WKH PDFKLQH LV WXUQHG RII RQJ LGOH SHULRGV WHQGHG LGOLQJ RI WKH HQJLQH PD FDXVH WKH 3 WR JR WKURXJK WKH YDULRXV UHJHQHUDWLRQ OHYHOV I WKHUH LV QR RSHUDWRU LQ WKH FDE WR LQLWLDWH WKH UHJHQ...

Page 110: ...HDW 127 3UHVVLQJ WKH 6 EXWWRQ UHPRYHV WKH GLVSOD PHVVDJH EXW GRHV QRW FDQFHO WKH UHJHQHUDWLRQ 127 I FRQGLWLRQV DUH FKDQJHG IURP ZRUNLQJ WR SDUNHG WKH DFWLYH UHJHQHUDWLRQ ZLOO EH FDQFHOOHG DQG WKH PDFKLQH ZLOO UHTXHVW D SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ 0DFKLQH LQ SDUNHG FRQGLWLRQ ಯ6WDUW SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ 9 9 3DUN WKH PDFKLQH LQ D VDIH HQYLURQPHQW SSO WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH 3UHVV WKH XSSHU HQG RI WKH 5HJHQHUDWLRQ V...

Page 111: ... DQG WKH PDFKLQH ZLOO UHTXHVW D SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ 0DFKLQH LQ SDUNHG FRQGLWLRQ ಯ6WDUW SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ 9 9 3DUN WKH PDFKLQH LQ D VDIH HQYLURQPHQW SSO WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH 3UHVV WKH XSSHU HQG RI WKH 5HJHQHUDWLRQ VZLWFK WR VWDUW WKH SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ 127 I WKH FRQGLWLRQV DUH FKDQJHG IURP SDUNHG WR ZRUNLQJ WKH SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ LV FDQFHOOHG DQG DQ DFWLYH UHJHQHUDWLRQ ZLOO EH UHTXHVWHG VHH GHVFUL...

Page 112: ...UDWLRQ RQJRLQJರ 9 9 XULQJ SDUNHG UHJHQHUDWLRQ LQ OHYHO 127 DLW XQWLO WKH PHVVDJH DQG WKH LQGLFDWRU IRU KLJK WHPSHUDWXUH GLVDSSHDU DQG WKH HQJLQH LV EDFN DW ORZ USP ಯ6HUYLFH QHHGHGರ 9 9 HYHO X HU VRXQGV X HU WXUQV RII ZKHQ UHJHQHUDWLRQ LV LQLWLDWHG 5HG FHQWUDO ZDUQLQJ RQ QJLQH SRZHU GHFUHDVHV VLJQLILFDQWO KLJK GH UDWH 3DUN WKH PDFKLQH LQ D VDIH HQYLURQPHQW 7XUQ RII WKH HQJLQH RQWDFW D VHUYLFH WHFKQ...

Page 113: ...V LPSRUWDQW WR QRW FDQFHO D UHJHQHUDWLRQ DQG LPPHGLDWHO WXUQ RII WKH HQJLQH LQ RUGHU WR DYRLG XQQHFHVVDU KHDW VWUHVV RQ FRPSRQHQWV XQGHU WKH HQJLQH KRRG DLW XQWLO WKH OLJKW IRU KLJK HQJLQH H KDXVW WHPSHUDWXUH KDV WXUQHG RII 7XUQ RII WKH HQJLQH I WKH RSHUDWRU KDV WR OHDYH WKH FDE ZLWK WKH HQJLQH UXQQLQJ H LW FDUHIXOO WR DYRLG WXUQLQJ WKH VWHHULQJ ZKHHO LQDGYHUWHQWO DV WKH RSHUDWRU OHDYHV WKH FDE 7K...

Page 114: ...H SDJH DQG LQ WKH ZDVKHU IOXLG DW WHPSHUDWXUHV EHORZ r ZKHQ SDUNLQJ RFN DOO FRYHUV HQJLQH KRRG ZLQGRZV DQG WKH GRRU 5HPHPEHU WKDW WKH ULVN RI WKHIW DQG EUHDN LQ FDQ EH PLQLPL HG LI RQH UHPRYHV WKH LJQLWLRQ NH ZKHQ WKH PDFKLQH LV OHIW XQDWWHQGHG ORFNV DOO FRYHUV HQJLQH KRRG ZLQGRZV DQG WKH GRRU DIWHU HQG RI WKH ZRUNLQJ VKLIW WXUQV RII WKH HOHFWULF SRZHU ZLWK WKH EDWWHU GLVFRQQHFWRU DQG UHPRYHV WKH ...

Page 115: ...N DQG WKH K GUDXOLF RLO WDQN WR WKH PD PDUNV RYHU WKH H KDXVW VWDFN SDUNLQJ RXWGRRUV 5HPRYH WKH IXVH IRU WKH YROWDJH FRQYHUWHU DQG UDGLR 2WKHUZLVH WKHUH LV D ULVN WKDW WKH EDWWHULHV ZLOO EH GLVFKDUJHG KHFN WKH WLUH LQIODWLRQ SUHVVXUH DQG SURWHFW WKH WLUHV DJDLQVW VWURQJ VXQOLJKW KHFN DIWHU ORQJ WHUP SDUNLQJ DQG DIWHU PDFKLQH KDV EHHQ RXW RI VHUYLFH OO RLO DQG IOXLG OHYHOV 7HQVLRQ RI DOO EHOWV 7LUH...

Page 116: ... IURQW ZKHHOV VXSSRUWLQJ WKH PDFKLQH RQ WKH IORRU RI D IODW EXFNHW DQG UHYHUVH 6WHHU WR WKH ULJKW RU WR WKH OHIW SUHVV WKH EXFNHW DJDLQVW WKH JURXQG OLIW XS WKH IURQW ZKHHOV DQG VWHHU WKH RWKHU ZD UDLVH WKH EXFNHW VOLJKWO DQG UHYHUVH LIW XS WKH IURQW ZKHHOV XVLQJ WKH EXFNHW 0DQXDOO ILOO WKH KROHV XQGHU WKH ZKHHOV ZLWK EUDQFKHV SLHFHV RI ZRRG RU VLPLODU DQG UHYHUVH I WKH PDFKLQH QHHGV WR EH UHFRYHU...

Page 117: ...HQG RI WKH PDFKLQH PXVW QRW EH XVHG WR WRZ D WUDLOHU FWLRQV I SRVVLEOH WKH HQJLQH VKRXOG EH UXQQLQJ VR WKDW WKH EUDNHV DQG VWHHULQJ ZRUN 5HFRYHULQJ 8VH D WRZEDU RU RWKHU VXLWDEOH WRROV WR SXOO WKH PDFKLQH WR D VXLWDEOH ORFDWLRQ RU SDVVDEOH URDG KHQ UHFRYHULQJ EDFNZDUG XVH WKH WRZ KLWFK RQ WKH FRXQWHUZHLJKW KHQ UHFRYHULQJ IRUZDUG XVH WKH WZR ODVKLQJ SRLQWV RQ WKH IURQW IUDPH 0D LPXP WRWDO IRUFH ZKH...

Page 118: ...OH FDSV IURP WKH WHVW SRUWV DQG RQQHFW WKH KRVH IRXQG LQ WKH WRRO ER EHWZHHQ DQG 6HOHFW QHXWUDO JHDU DQG UHOHDVH WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH EHIRUH WRZLQJ I SRVVLEOH WKH HQJLQH VKRXOG EH UXQQLQJ VR WKDW WKH EUDNHV DQG VWHHULQJ ZRUN 7KH PDFKLQH VKRXOG QRW EH WRZHG IRU D ORQJHU GLVWDQFH WKDQ DEVROXWHO QHFHVVDU VLQFH RWKHUZLVH WKH WUDQVPLVVLRQ PD EH GDPDJHG 7RZLQJ VKRXOG EH OLPLWHG WR D VSHHG RI PD NP K PSK DQ...

Page 119: ...LQJ EUDNH RU EORFN WKH ZKHHOV WR SUHYHQW WKH PDFKLQH IURP UROOLQJ 7RZ KLWFK RQ FRXQWHUZHLJKW 0D LPXP WHPSRUDU IRUFH RQ WKH WRZ KLWFK WRZEDU RQ WKH FRXQWHUZHLJKW LQFOXGLQJ DWWDFKPHQW EUDFNHW PXVW QRW H FHHG D KRUL RQWDO IRUFH RI N1 OEI DQG D YHUWLFDO IRUFH RI N1 OEI 9 7RZ KLWFK RQ FRXQWHUZHLJKW 2SHUDWLQJ LQVWUXFWLRQV 5HWULHYLQJ DQG WRZLQJ ...

Page 120: ...LQW PXVW QRW EH ORFNHG 7KH IUDPH MRLQW PXVW EH ORFNHG ZKHQ WKH PDFKLQH KDV EHHQ GULYHQ XS RQ WKH WUDLOHU DQG UHDFKHG ILQDO SRVLWLRQ 7LH GRZQ ODVK WKH PDFKLQH 7 LQJ GRZQ PDFKLQH ORFN WKH ZKHHOV 7LH GRZQ ODVK WKH PDFKLQH XVLQJ WKH LQWHQGHG ODVKLQJ SRLQWV VR WKDW WKH PDFKLQH FDQQRW WLS RU EHJLQ WR UROO FURVV UDPS LUVW FKHFN WKDW WKH UDPS LV ZLGH HQRXJK WKDW LW KDV WKH UHTXLUHG VWUHQJWK DQG WKDW LW FD...

Page 121: ...I ELUFK WKHQ UXEEHU VSDFHUV VKDOO EH XVHG EHWZHHQ ZRRG FRYHULQJ DQG JURXQG VXUIDFH IRU WKH IULFWLRQ I UXEEHU VSDFHUV DUH QRW XVHG WKH IULFWLRQ LV RQO 7KH PDFKLQH VWDQGV FHQWUHG VLGHZD V s FP LQ DQG LV VXSSRUWHG RQ DW OHDVW KDOI RI WKH WLUHV ZLGWK 7KH SDUNLQJ EUDNH LV DSSOLHG DQG IXQFWLRQDO DQG FDQ KDQGOH DQ LQFOLQDWLRQ JUDGH RI DW OHDVW r 7KH IUDPH MRLQW LV ORFNHG 7KH PDFKLQH LV ORDGHG DQG VHFXUHG...

Page 122: ... PDFKLQHV ZLWK UXEEHU WLUHV WR UHGXFH WKH MHUNLQJ DQG VKRFNV WR ZKLFK WKH FKDLQV PD EH VXEMHFWHG KHQ XVLQJ EORFNV WKHVH PXVW EH ZHOO IDVWHQHG KDYH DQ DQJOH RI DSSUR r D KHLJKW RI DW OHDVW FP LQ DQG EH ORFDWHG LQ SDLUV RU SDLUV DFFRUGLQJ WR DERYH WDEOHV ZLWK EORFN SODFHPHQW 3ODFHPHQW RI UXEEHU WLUHV ZRRG FRYHUHG ULPV DJDLQVW ZKHHO VORWV FRUUHVSRQGV WR WKH XVH RI EORFNV ORFNLQJ RI WKH EXFNHW OLIWLQJ...

Page 123: ... LIWLQJ PDFKLQH RFN WKH IUDPH MRLQW LIW WKH PDFKLQH LQ WKH LQWHQGHG OLIWLQJ H HV VHH ILJXUH 9 LIWLQJ SRLQWV DQG OHQJWKV PHWHU LQ PHWHU LQ PHWHU LQ 2SHUDWLQJ LQVWUXFWLRQV 7UDQVSRUWLQJ PDFKLQH ...

Page 124: ...WDLQ DGYLFH DQG LQVWUXFWLRQV RQ KRZ WR RSHUDWH WKH PDFKLQH DQG H DPSOHV RI KRZ WKH PRVW FRPPRQ DWWDFKPHQWV DUH XVHG W LV LPSRUWDQW WKDW WKH FRUUHFW RSHUDWLQJ WHFKQLTXHV DUH XVHG WR FDUU RXW WKH ZRUN LQ D VDIH DQG HIILFLHQW ZD 2SHUDWLQJ WHFKQLTXHV ...

Page 125: ...Q ORQJHU ZRUN F FOHV H J ORDG FDUU KLJK WKURWWOH DSSOLFDWLRQ FDQ EH XVHG XQWLO WUDQVSRUW VSHHG LV UHDFKHG GDSW RSHUDWLQJ PHWKRG WR WKH DSSOLFDWLRQ ROORZ WKH UHFRPPHQGDWLRQV IRU WKH DSSOLFDWLRQV LQFOXGHG LQ WKH FKDSWHU 6HOHFW DWWDFKPHQW IRU WKH DSSOLFDWLRQ 8VLQJ DWWDFKPHQWV PDGH IRU WKH DSSOLFDWLRQ FDQ ERRVW SURGXFWLYLW DW WKH VDPH WLPH DV IXHO FRQVXPSWLRQ DQG PDFKLQH ZHDU DUH UHGXFHG ROORZ WKH UHF...

Page 126: ...WKHU REVWDFOHV RRSHUDWH RRSHUDWH ZLWK RWKHU RSHUDWRUV WR HQDEOH PD LPDO HIILFLHQF DQG HIIHFWLYHQHVV ZKHQ ZRUNLQJ ZLWK WKH PDFKLQHV RQWDFW RXU GHDOHU IRU PRUH LQIRUPDWLRQ DQG IRU DQ RSSRUWXQLW WR SDUWLFLSDWH LQ D 9ROYR FRXUVH ZLWKLQ WKH DUHD 2SHUDWLQJ WHFKQLTXHV FR GULYLQJ ...

Page 127: ...YH DQ ODUJH URFNV RU REVWDFOHV LOO DQ GLWFKHV DQG KROHV 3URYLGH HTXLSPHQW DQG VFKHGXOH WLPH WR PDLQWDLQ JURXQG FRQGLWLRQV GMXVW VSHHG DQG KDXO URXWH WR PLQLPL H YLEUDWLRQ OHYHOV ULYH DURXQG REVWDFOHV DQG URXJK JURXQG FRQGLWLRQV 5HGXFH WKH VSHHG LI LW LV QHFHVVDU WR WUDYHO DFURVV XQHYHQ JURXQG 0DLQWDLQ PDFKLQHV DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH PDQXIDFWXUHU V UHFRPPHQGDWLRQV 7LUH SUHVVXUH UDNH DQG VWHHULQJ V VWHPV ...

Page 128: ...LQDWLQJ IURP ZKROH ERG YLEUDWLRQV PD EH FDXVHG E RWKHU ULVN IDFWRUV 7KH IROORZLQJ JXLGHOLQHV FDQ EH HIIHFWLYH LQ PLQLPL LQJ ULVNV RI EDFNSDLQ GMXVW WKH VHDW DQG RSHUDWLQJ FRQWUROV VR WKDW JRRG SRVWXUH LV REWDLQHG GMXVW WKH PLUURUV WR PLQLPL H WZLVWLQJ RI WKH ERG 3ODQ IRU DQG WDNH EUHDNV LQ RUGHU WR DYRLG ORQJ SHULRGV RI VLWWLQJ VWLOO LQ RQH SRVLWLRQ R QRW MXPS GRZQ IURP WKH PDFKLQH 0LQLPL H UHSHDW...

Page 129: ...IROORZHG OVR FKHFN ZKLFK UXOHV DSSO WR JURXQG SHUVRQQHO UHJDUGLQJ H SRVLQJ FDEOHV DQG SLSHV 1RUPDOO RQO WKH VHUYLFH FRPSDQLHV RZQ SHUVRQQHO PD H SRVH DQG DUUDQJH SURYLVLRQDO VXVSHQVLRQ RI FDEOHV 0DNH XVH RI D VLJQDO PDQ ZKHQ RX FDQQRW VHH WKH DFWXDO SRLQW ZKHUH RX DUH ZRUNLQJ RU ZKHQ WKH SRVLWLRQ RI WKH SLSH RU FDEOH LV FULWLFDO VHH SDJH 7KH SRVLWLRQ RI WKH SLSH RU FDEOH PD GHYLDWH IURP WKH GUDZLQ...

Page 130: ...DW WKH PDFKLQH FDQ EH SDUNHG RQ D OHYHO DQG VWDEOH VXUIDFH I WKH HQJLQH VWRSV ZKHQ WKH PDFKLQH LV RQ D VORSH ORZHU WKH DWWDFKPHQW WR WKH JURXQG 127 ROORZ WKH UHFRPPHQGDWLRQV IRU PD LPXP SHUPLWWHG DQJOH LQ WKH WDEOH EHORZ 0DFKLQH IXQFWLRQ PD EH FRPSURPLVHG H J OXEULFDWLRQ LI UHFRPPHQGDWLRQV DUH QRW IROORZHG 7KLV PD UHVXOW LQ PDFKLQH GDPDJH 0D LPXP SHUPLWWHG DQJOH 6HH WKH ILJXUH WR WKH OHIW WR VHH K...

Page 131: ...RI ODQGVOLS OZD V FKHFN WKH JURXQG FRQGLWLRQV EHIRUH EHJLQQLQJ WR ZRUN I WKH JURXQG LV VRIW JUHDW FDUH PXVW EH WDNHQ ZKHQ SRVLWLRQLQJ WKH PDFKLQH 7KDZLQJ RI IUR HQ JURXQG UDLQ WUDIILF SLOLQJ DQG EODVWLQJ DUH IDFWRUV ZKLFK LQFUHDVH WKH ULVN RI ODQGVOLS 7KH ULVN DOVR LQFUHDVHV RQ VORSLQJ JURXQG R QRW RSHUDWH WRR FORVH WR WKH HGJH RI D VWHHS VORSH RU URDG EDQN 7DNH FDUH ZKHQ ZRUNLQJ LQ D SODFH ZKHUH ...

Page 132: ...FRQGLWLRQ VHH SDJH DWFK RXW IRU VOLSSHU SDUWV RQ WKH PDFKLQH 2QO VWHS RQ VOLS SURWHFWHG DUHDV 8VH DQ LFH VFUDSHU WR UHPRYH LFH IURP WKH ZLQGRZV I QHHGHG XVH D VFUDSHU ZLWK D ORQJ KDQGOH RU D ODGGHU 51 1 5LVN RI IURVWELWH DUH VNLQ FDQ IUHH H VWXFN WR FROG PHWDO ZKLFK FRXOG FDXVH LQMXU 8VH SHUVRQDO SURWHFWLYH HTXLSPHQW ZKHQ KDQGOLQJ FROG REMHFWV 1 5 5LVN RI HOHFWULFDO VKRFN 3HUVRQDO LQMXU UHVXOWV LI...

Page 133: ...DOODWLRQ RQ WKH PDFKLQH 7KH PDFKLQH RZQHU LV UHVSRQVLEOH IRU WKH VDIHW RI WKH FRPELQDWLRQ PDFKLQH ದ DWWDFKPHQW RU PRUH GHWDLOHG LQIRUPDWLRQ DERXW VHOHFWLQJ DWWDFKPHQWV FRQWDFW D 9ROYR GHDOHU WR JHW D FRS RI WKH DWWDFKPHQW FDWDORJXH 7KH PDFKLQH LV SUHSDUHG IRU GLIIHUHQW DWWDFKPHQWV Q RUGHU WR FRQQHFW WKHVH K GUDXOLFDOO WR WKH PDFKLQH WKH K GUDXOLFV PXVW ILUVW EH GHSUHVVXUL HG VHH SDJH 7KH PDFKLQH V...

Page 134: ...PHG E D WUDLQHG WHFKQLFLDQ 5HDG XQGHUVWDQG DQG IROORZ WKH LQVWUXFWLRQV VXSSOLHG ZLWK WKH DWWDFKPHQW OZD V VWRS WXUQ RII WKH K GUDXOLF IORZ WKH URWDWLQJ PRYLQJ SDUW RI WKH DWWDFKPHQW EHIRUH OHDYLQJ WKH FDE KHQ VHUYLFLQJ RU PDLQWDLQLQJ WKH DWWDFKPHQW RU LQ FDVH WKH ZRUNLQJ SDUWV KDYH FRPH WR D VWDQGVWLOO ZKLOH RSHUDWLQJ WKH K GUDXOLF KRVHV WR WKH DWWDFKPHQW PXVW EH GLVFRQQHFWHG LQ RUGHU WR SUHYHQW D...

Page 135: ...LRQ RI RQIRUPLW IRU RXU PDFKLQH DV EHLQJ DQ DSSURYHG DWWDFKPHQW 127 7R DYRLG DFFLGHQW ULVNV EHIRUH LQVWDOOLQJ D K GUDXOLFDOO SRZHUHG DWWDFKPHQW DOZD V JHW LQIRUPDWLRQ RQ VDIHW UXOHV DQG VDIH KDQGOLQJ IURP WKH PDQXIDFWXUHU 25 XVLQJ VXFK DQ DWWDFKPHQW 2SHUDWLQJ WHFKQLTXHV WWDFKPHQWV ...

Page 136: ... RQ WKH WLOWLQJ VZLWFK DUURZ PRYH OHYHU IRUZDUG DQG WLOW WKH UHDU PRXQWLQJ VOLJKWO EDFN RRN RQ WKH VDOWLQJ DWWDFKPHQW OLNH D EXFNHW 3XW WKH EROW EDFN 7LOW VDOWLQJ DWWDFKPHQW LQ ORDGLQJ SRVLWLRQ RDG VDOWLQJ DWWDFKPHQW E GULYLQJ LQ UHYHUVH 0RYH OHYHU EDFNZDUG DQG WLOW WKH VDOWLQJ DWWDFKPHQW EDFN LQWR ಯVDOWLQJ SRVLWLRQರ 6ZLWFK RII WLOWLQJ VZLWFK 7KH DPRXQW RI VDOW LV UHJXODWHG E WKH HQJLQH VSHHG 7KH ...

Page 137: ...LJKW ZKLFK LV VXSSOLHG ZLWK WKH DWWDFKPHQW PXVW EH PRXQWHG 0DLQWHQDQFH KHFN K GUDXOLF OLQHV DW UHJXODU LQWHUYDOV IRU OHDNV DQG YLVLEOH H WHUQDO GDPDJH UHSODFH LI QHFHVVDU UHDVH WKH EHDULQJV DQG WKH F OLQGHUV RI WKH UHDU PRXQWLQJ IRU TXDOLW RI JUHDVH UHIHU WR WKH OXEULFDQW WDEOH OZD V UHOLHYH WKH SUHVVXUH LQ WKH K GUDXOLF V VWHP EHIRUH VWDUWLQJ PDLQWHQDQFH RU UHSDLU ZRUN RUN LQ K GUDXOLF V VWHP PXV...

Page 138: ...R r DQG KRRN RQ WKH DWWDFKPHQW 5DLVH WKH OLIW DUPV XQWLO WKH DWWDFKPHQW LV OLIWHG RII WKH JURXQG DQG WKHQ WLOW EDFN WR DOLJQ WKH ORFN SLQV ZLWK WKH ERUHV RI WKH DWWDFKPHQW RFN WKH DWWDFKPHQW E SXOOLQJ EDFN RQ FRQWURO OHYHU YHUVLRQ RU ULJKW UROOHU FRQWURO YHUVLRQ RU YHUVLRQ SXOO WKH UROOHU LQ GLUHFWLRQ 7 RU YHUVLRQ WKH NQRE KDV WR EH WXUQHG PLQ WXUQ IURP QHXWUDO SRVLWLRQ HOHWH WKH ZDUQLQJ PHVVDJH L...

Page 139: ...O RQ YHUVLRQ IRUZDUG LQ RUGHU WR UHWUDFW WKH ORFN SLQV RU YHUVLRQ WKH UROOHU KDV WR EH SXOOHG LQ GLUHFWLRQ 6 DQG IRU YHUVLRQ WKH NQRE KDV WR EH WXUQHG WXUQ IURP QHXWUDO SRVLWLRQ RZHU WKH DWWDFKPHQW XQWLO LW KDV FRPSOHWHO GLVHQJDJHG IURP WKH DWWDFKPHQW EUDFNHW 5HYHUVH DZD IURP WKH DWWDFKPHQW HOHWH WKH ZDUQLQJ PDVVDJH LQ WKH GLVSOD E SUHVVLQJ WKH 6 EXWWRQ WWDFKPHQW EUDFNHW V ORFN SLQV LQ XQORFNHG SR...

Page 140: ...XOLF IXQFWLRQ VHH SDJH OHDQ WKH K GUDXOLF FRXSOLQJV WKRURXJKO ERWK RQ WKH PDFKLQH DQG WKH DWWDFKPHQW RQQHFW WKH DWWDFKPHQW V K GUDXOLF KRVHV WR WKH PDFKLQH RQQHFW WKH DWWDFKPHQWಬV HOHFWULFDO FRQQHFWRU WR WKH PDFKLQH LI SUHVHQW 127 OZD V FKHFN WKH RSHUDWLQJ FRQWURO IXQFWLRQV RI WKH DWWDFKPHQW EHIRUH VWDUWLQJ WR ZRUN LVFRQQHFWLQJ 3ODFH WKH DWWDFKPHQW OHYHO RQ WKH JURXQG HSUHVVXUL H WKH UG DQG WK K G...

Page 141: ...HQG SRVLWLRQ IRU WKUHH VHFRQGV 127 RU SUHVVXUH UHOHDVH RI WKH WK K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQ PRYH WKH UHOHYDQW OHYHUV DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH FRQWURO OHYHU YHUVLRQ 6HH SDJH 7KH SUHVVXUH LQ KRVHV IURP WLPEHU JUDSSOHV FDQ EH UHOHDVHG LQ WKH IROORZLQJ ZD ORVH WKH FODPSLQJ DUP IXOO 0DNH D TXLFN PRYHPHQW ZLWK WKH OHYHU LQ WKH RSSRVLWH GLUHFWLRQ 7KH KRVHV EHFRPH VODFN ZKHQ WKH SUHVVXUH LV UHOHDVHG 127 7KH DWWDFKPHQW VK...

Page 142: ...RXOG QRW EH KLJKHU WKDQ P LQ DERYH WKH JURXQG 1HYHU RSHUDWH RYHU ORQJ GLVWDQFHV ZLWK D ORDGHG EXFNHW UDLVHG XS KLJK LWK WKH ORDGHU OHYHU LQ IORDW SRVLWLRQ WKH EXFNHW UHVWV RQ WKH JURXQG ZLWKRXW IRUFH DQG FDQ EH XVHG H J WR VPRRWK RXW WKH WUDFNV ZKHQ UHYHUVLQJ 127 RU URDG WUDYHO DQG PDLQWHQDQFH ZRUN WKH ZRUNLQJ K GUDXOLFV PXVW EH EORFNHG WR SUHYHQW XQLQWHQGHG DFWXDWLRQ RU LQIRUPDWLRQ RQ EXFNHW SRVL...

Page 143: ...KRRVLQJ EXFNHW 7KH FKRLFH RI EXFNHW GHSHQGV RQ WKH FRQGLWLRQ RI WKH PDWHULDO KDUG ORRVH LWV GHQVLW KHDY OLJKW DQG RQ WKH PDFKLQH V WLSSLQJ ORDG WRR ODUJH EXFNHW LQ UHODWLRQ WR WKH PDWHULDO V GHQVLW DQG WKH PDFKLQH V WLSSLQJ ORDG ZLOO JLYH WKH LPSUHVVLRQ WKDW WKH PDFKLQH LV ZHDN DQG XQVWDEOH DQG ZLOO QRW LQFUHDVH SURGXFWLYLW RUNLQJ ZLWK EXFNHWV 7R REWDLQ HIILFLHQW DQG VDIH RSHUDWLRQ LW LV LPSRUWDQW...

Page 144: ...XFNHW ZLWK RU ZLWKRXW WHHWK 51 1 5LVN RI FUXVKLQJ DOOLQJ ORDG FRXOG FDXVH VHULRXV LQMXU R QRW VWDQG XQGHU D VXVSHQGHG ORDG 8VH DSSURSULDWH ORDGLQJ DQG OLIWLQJ HTXLSPHQW FDYDWLQJ KHQ H FDYDWLQJ DQG VXUIDFH VWULSSLQJ VWDUW E DQJOLQJ GRZQ WKH EXFNHW ದ r 2SHUDWH LQ VW JHDU DQG DW ORZ HQJLQH VSHHG UDGXDOO LQFUHDVH HQJLQH VSHHG DQG UDLVH WKH EXFNHW VOLJKWO DW WKH VDPH WLPH I WKH JURXQG FRQGLWLRQV DUH SR...

Page 145: ...UVRQV UHPDLQ LQ RU HQWHU WKH PDFKLQH V ZRUN DUHD I RX DUH XQFHUWDLQ UDLVH WKH ORDG DQG FKHFN WKH FRQGLWLRQV LQ WKH ZRUN DUHD E ORRNLQJ XQGHU WKH ORDG DQG RSHUDWLQJ DW ORZ VSHHG I QHFHVVDU DUUDQJH IRU D VLJQDOPDQ WR WDNH FKDUJH DQG WR KHOS WKH RSHUDWRU LQ GLIILFXOW FLUFXPVWDQFHV RUN YHU FDUHIXOO LQ RUGHU WR SUHYHQW LQMXULHV DQG GDPDJH WR SURSHUW KHQ ZRUNLQJ RQ D JUDGH WU WR DUUDQJH VR WKDW WKH ORDG...

Page 146: ...UH VWDUWLQJ WR ZRUN 7KH PXOWL SXUSRVH LQ EXFNHW LV PRVW VXLWDEOH IRU DOO GLIIHUHQW W SHV RI HDUWKPRYLQJ RSHUDWLRQV DV ZHOO DV IRU OHYHOOLQJ VFUDSLQJ DQG JULSSLQJ 7KH IURQW JUDSSOH LV RSHUDWHG ZLWK FRQWURO OHYHU YHUVLRQ RU ULJKW UROOHU FRQWURO YHUVLRQ 6HH SDJH DQG RQZDUG 127 KHQ OHYHOOLQJ LQ UHYHUVH JHDU WKH IURQW JUDSSOH RQ WKH EXFNHW PXVW RQO EH SDUWO RSHQ VR WKDW DQ REVWUXFWLRQV VXFK DV URFNV RU...

Page 147: ...J ORDG 7KH EXFNHW F OLQGHU LV RSHUDWHG LQ WKH WLOW IXQFWLRQ ZLWK FRQWURO OHYHU YHUVLRQ RU ULJKW UROOHU FRQWURO YHUVLRQ 6HH SDJH DQG RQZDUG RU ORDGLQJ WUDQVSRUWLQJ DQG OLIWLQJ WLOW EDFN WKH EXFNHW DOO WKH ZD 2QO HPSW WKH EXFNHW ZKHQ WKH GHVLUHG OLIWLQJ KHLJKW KDV EHHQ UHDFKHG 127 YRLG WLOWLQJ WKH KLJK WLS EXFNHW ZLWK WKH VWDQGDUG WLSSLQJ IXQFWLRQ RU LI QHFHVVDU WLOW RQO DW ORZ WLOW VSHHG VR WKDW WK...

Page 148: ... WKH VXSSRUW KHQ GXPSLQJ XVLQJ VLGH WLSSLQJ DOO RI WKH ORDG VKRXOG EH GXPSHG MXVW EHIRUH WKH PD LPXP VLGH WLOW SRVLWLRQ LV UHDFKHG I WKHUH LV VWLOO VRPH ORDG OHIW LQ WKH EXFNHW WLOW LW EDFN FDUHIXOO QRW DW IXOO SRZHU WR SUHYHQW GDPDJH WR WKH EXFNHW DQG F OLQGHU 127 127 1HYHU WU WR HPSW WKH EXFNHW E VWHHULQJ WKH PDFKLQH 6WHHULQJ PD DIIHFW WKH VWDELOLW RI WKH PDFKLQH I ORDG JHWV VWXFN LQ WKH EXFNHW ...

Page 149: ... EHIRUH VWDUWLQJ WR ZRUN 7KH XQLYHUVDO IRUN LV PRVW VXLWDEOH IRU ORDGLQJ DQG WUDQVSRUWLQJ H J ELRORJLFDO ZDVWH WUHH EUDQFKHV KD PDQXUH DQG VLPLODU EXON PDWHULDOV 7KH JUDSSOHV DUH RSHUDWHG ZLWK FRQWURO OHYHU YHUVLRQ RU ULJKW UROOHU FRQWURO YHUVLRQ 6HH SDJH DQG RQZDUG KHQ HQWHULQJ WKH PDWHULDO NHHS WKH JUDSSOH IXOO RSHQ RWKHUZLVH WKH UHVXOWLQJ YHU KLJK SUHVVXUH PD FDXVH OHDNV LQ KRVHV DQG VHDOV R QR...

Page 150: ...H DQG RQZDUG KHQ HQWHULQJ WKH PDWHULDO NHHS WKH FODPVKHOO IXOO RSHQ RWKHUZLVH WKH UHVXOWLQJ YHU KLJK SUHVVXUH PD FDXVH OHDNV LQ KRVHV DQG VHDOV R QRW RSHUDWH WKH FODPVKHOO ZLWK IXOO SRZHU DJDLQVW WKH HQG VWRS 7KH F OLQGHUV PD EH GDPDJHG GXH WR KLJK RSHQLQJ FORVLQJ VSHHG 127 0DWHULDO WKDW LV WUDSSHG EHWZHHQ WKH F OLQGHU DQG EXFNHW PXVW EH UHPRYHG LPPHGLDWHO RWKHUZLVH WKH F OLQGHU V SLVWRQ URG PD EH...

Page 151: ...VXUH WKDW WKH VWRSV WKDW SUHYHQW WKH IRUN DUPV IURP VOLGLQJ RII WKH IRUN IUDPH DUH SURSHUO ORFDWHG 7KLV LV SDUWLFXODUO LPSRUWDQW ZKHQ WKH IRUN DUPV DUH PRYHG VLGHZD V PDQXDOO 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH IRUN DUPV DUH ORFNHG DJDLQVW WKH IRUN UHWDLQHU VR WKDW WKH IRUN DUPV DUH SUHYHQWHG IURP PRYLQJ VLGHZD V KHFN WKH SDOOHW IRUNV UHJXODUO DV UHJDUGV ZHDU W LV SDUWLFXODUO LPSRUWDQW WR FKHFN WKH KHHO RI WKH IRU...

Page 152: ... IRUN WLQHV ORZ DQG DQJOHG XS ZKHQ RSHUDWLQJ ZLWKRXW D ORDG KHQ VWDFNLQJ PDWHULDO WKH IRUN WLQHV VKRXOG EH NHSW KRUL RQWDO 6HOHFW D VXLWDEOH URXWH ZLWK WKH VPRRWKHVW JURXQG VXUIDFH RU ZKHQ QHHGHG OHYHO RII WKH JURXQG VXUIDFH GDSW VSHHG WR WKH JURXQG FRQGLWLRQV RU EHWWHU VWDELOLW ZKHQ ZRUNLQJ ZLWK SDOOHW IRUNV LW LV LPSRUWDQW WR PDLQWDLQ WKH ULJKW DQG UHFRPPHQGHG DLU SUHVVXUH LQ WKH WLUHV KHQ KDQGO...

Page 153: ... WR WKH XQORDGLQJ VLWH LI WKH ORDG UHGXFHV YLVLELOLW GDSW VSHHG WR FXUUHQW RSHUDWLQJ FRQGLWLRQV 8VH ORDG VXSSRUWV ZKHQ KDQGOLQJ KLJK ORDGV SSURYDO DQG OHJDO UHTXLUHPHQWV 0D LPXP SHUPLWWHG ORDG DFFRUGLQJ WR 1 VWDQGDUG 1 LV VWDWHG LQ SHUFHQW RI WKH WLSSLQJ ORDG 7KH SHUFHQWDJHV ZKLFK PD QRW EH H FHHGHG DUH DV IROORZV 8QHYHQ JURXQG RI WLSSLQJ ORDG 6ROLG DQG HYHQ JURXQG RI WLSSLQJ ORDG W PXVW EH SRVVLE...

Page 154: ...7 I WKH PDFKLQH KDV EHHQ HTXLSSHG ZLWK RRP 6XVSHQVLRQ 6 VWHP 66 WKLV V VWHP PXVW QRW EH HQJDJHG ZKHQ KLJK DFFXUDF LV UHTXLUHG IRU ORDGLQJ RU XQORDGLQJ 127 7KH ORJV DUH ORQJ ದ KDQGOH ZLWK FDUH KHFN WKH K GUDXOLF OLQHV DW UHJXODU LQWHUYDOV IRU OHDNV DQG YLVLEOH H WHUQDO GDPDJH UHSODFH LI QHHGHG UHDVH WKH EHDULQJV RQ WKH JUDSSOH DQG F OLQGHUV HYHU RSHUDWLQJ KRXUV RU TXDOLW RI JUHDVH VHH SDJH OZD V UH...

Page 155: ...WXUHUvV LQVWUXFWLRQV SUHVVLQJ WKH VZLWFK 8 DUURZ WKH VSUHDGLQJ IXQFWLRQ LV SUHVHOHFWHG OLJKWV XS 6ZLWFK XSSHU SDUW SUHVVHG VSUHDGLQJ IXQFWLRQ SUHVHOHFWHG 6LQJOH OHYHU ZLWK X OHYHU 0RYLQJ WKH OHYHU 6 7 WR WKH EDFN LQ KROG IXQFWLRQ WKH VSUD HU LV DFWLYDWHG 0RYLQJ WKH OHYHU 6 7 WR WKH IURQW VHF WKH VKXWWHU LV DFWLYDWHG QRW SDUW RI WKH VSUHDGHU QHLWKHU WKH SUHSDUDWLRQ 0RXQW VSUD HU RQ RQQHFW WKH K GUD...

Page 156: ... RQ 3UHVV KROG EXWWRQ 8 WR GHDFWLYDWH VSUHDGHU 127 7R RSHQ WKH HQJLQH KRRG WKH VSUHDGHU QHHGV WR EH WLOW EDFN 3XOO WKH EROW IURP WKH XSSHU PRXQW DQG WLOW WKH HPSW VSUHDGHU GRZQ WR WKH ERWWRP IXOO VSUHDGHU QHHGV WR EH WLOW ZLWK D DSSURSULDWH OLIWLQJ WRRO 127 KHQ RSHUDWLQJ RQ D SXEOLF URDG ZLWK IXOO VDOWLQJ DWWDFKPHQW D IURQW DWWDFKPHQW ZKLFK LV KHDY HQRXJK PXVW EH PRXQWHG VR WKDW WKH UHTXLUHG ORDG ...

Page 157: ...XOLF IXQFWLRQ 3UHVVLQJ DQG KROGLQJ WKH SXVK EXWWRQ DUURZ KDQJLQJ EDFN IURP WK WR UG K GUDXOLF 5HOHDVLQJ WKH SXVK EXWWRQ DUURZ 6LQJOH FRQWURO OHYHU YHUVLRQ 127 RQWURO OHYHU YHUVLRQ SURYLGHV IORZ DGMXVWPHQW VHH SDJH RQWUROV 7KLV LV DIIHFWLQJ DOVR WKH WK K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQ ZKHQ FKDQJLQJ IURP UG WR WK 7KLV YHUVLRQ SURYLGHV FRPPRQ IORZ DGMXVWPHQW IRU K GUDXOLF IXQFWLRQ UG RU WK GHSHQGLQJ RQ ZKDW LV VHO...

Page 158: ...V FUXVKLQJ LQMXU RU GHDWK 1HYHU XVH DWWDFKPHQWV IRU OLIWLQJ RU WUDQVSRUWLQJ SHUVRQV 127 7KHUH LV QR HQG VWRS EH RQG WKH PD LPXP OHQJWK RI WKH LQQHU DUP VR WKHUH LV D ULVN WKDW WKH LQQHU DUP LV SXOOHG ORRVH LI WKH PD LPXP ORDG LV H FHHGHG 7KH RSHUDWRU LV UHVSRQVLEOH IRU WKH ORDG EHLQJ OLIWHG QRW H FHHGLQJ WKH PD LPXP ORDG OLPLWV IRU WKH PDFKLQH DQG WKH IRUNV 127 HDFWLYDWH WKH RRP 6XVSHQVLRQ 6 VWHP ...

Page 159: ...OHQJWK RI PP LQ WR D PD LPXP OHQJWK RI PP LQ 3D ORDG ZLWK PP LQ NJ OE NJ OE PP LQ NJ OE NJ OE PP LQ NJ OE NJ OE PP LQ NJ OE NJ OE 2SHUDWLQJ WHFKQLTXHV 0DWHULDO KDQGOLQJ DUP ...

Page 160: ... LQWR WKH VRFNHW RQ WKH ULJKW KDQG VLGH RQ WKH OLIWLQJ IUDPH ZRUN XULQJ RSHUDWLRQ PDNH VXUH WKDW WKH KHLJKW DGMXVWDEOH VXSSRUWLQJ ZKHHOV DUH DGMXVWHG WR VXFK D KHLJKW WKDW WKH KRUL RQWDOO DGMXVWHG EURRP GUXP RQO MXVW WRXFKHV WKH JURXQG 7KH ZHLJKW RI WKH URDG VZHHSLQJ PDFKLQH PXVW DOZD V UHVW RQ WKH VXSSRUWLQJ ZKHHOV DQG QRW RQ WKH EUXVKHV I WKH EUXVKHV DUH DGMXVWHG WRR ORZ WKH EURRP EULVWOHV ZLOO ...

Page 161: ...OLW RI PDFKLQHV DW ZRUN FKDQJHV DQG LV VXEMHFW WR JUHDW YDULDWLRQV RU ZRUN WR EH GRQH VDIHO WKH RSHUDWRU PXVW NHHS LQ PLQG DQG FRQVLGHU WKH VSHFLDO FRQGLWLRQV DW WKH WLPH 6WDQGLQJ WKH PDFKLQH RQ D KRUL RQWDO VWDEOH DQG VHFXUH VXUIDFH LV RQH SUHUHTXLVLWH IRU KLJK VWDELOLW DWFK RXW IRU VRIW XQHYHQ RU VORSLQJ JURXQG DV ZHOO DV JURXQG ZKHUH WKHUH LV ULVN RI ODQGVOLGHV H YHU FDUHIXO ZLWK ORDGLQJ WKH PD...

Page 162: ...LWK D FODPSLQJ GHYLFH 3DGGLQJ PDGH IURP IRU H DPSOH VSOLW FRPSUHVVHG DLU KRVHV PD EH XVHG LQ RUGHU WR SURWHFW WKH VOLQJV 7KH VOLQJV VKRXOG EH ZHOO WLJKWHQHG 5XQQLQJ FKHFNV RI OLIWLQJ DWWDFKPHQWV RQWLQXRXV VXSHUYLVLRQ VKRXOG EH FDUULHG RXW DW UHJXODU LQWHUYDOV E D NQRZOHGJHDEOH DQG H SHULHQFHG SHUVRQ DQG DUUDQJHG E WKH HPSOR HU 6KRXOG ZHDU FUDFNV RU RWKHU GHILFLHQFLHV ZKLFK PD MHRSDUGLVH WKH VDIHW ...

Page 163: ...LPH KRZ WKH OLIW LV WR EH GRQH DQG KRZ VLJQDOV VKDOO EH JLYHQ WR HDFK RSHUDWRU 67 57 UPV H WHQGHG KRUL RQWDOO ZLWK SDOPV IDFLQJ IRUZDUG 6723 5LJKW DUP SRLQWLQJ XS ZLWK SDOP IDFLQJ IRUZDUG 1 DQGV KHOG WRJHWKHU DW FKHVW KHLJKW 5 6 5LJKW DUP SRLQWLQJ XS ZLWK SDOP IDFLQJ IRUZDUG DQG KDQG PRYLQJ VORZO LQ D FLUFOH 2 5 5LJKW DUP SRLQWLQJ GRZQ ZLWK SDOP IDFLQJ IRUZDUG DQG KDQG PRYLQJ VORZO LQ D FLUFOH 9 5...

Page 164: ...DZD IURP WKH ERG 1 5 0 5 1 6723 RWK DUPV XS ZLWK SDOPV IDFLQJ IRUZDUG 23 5 7 1 1 7 5 7 21 UP H WHQGHG KRUL RQWDOO ZLWK SDOP IDFLQJ GRZQ DQG VPDOO PRYHPHQWV EDFN DQG IRUWK VORZO WR WKH ULJKW 23 5 7 1 1 7 5 7 21 UP H WHQGHG KRUL RQWDOO ZLWK SDOP IDFLQJ GRZQ DQG VPDOO PRYHPHQWV EDFN DQG IRUWK VORZO WR WKH OHIW 25 217 67 1 DQGV LQGLFDWH UHOHYDQW GLVWDQFH 2SHUDWLQJ WHFKQLTXHV 6LJQDOOLQJ GLDJUDP ...

Page 165: ...V RU ZRUN PHWKRGV GHVFULEHG LQ WKLV SXEOLFDWLRQ DUH XVHG 2WKHU VDIHW UXOHV LQIRUPDWLRQ DQG ZDUQLQJ WH WV DUH JLYHQ LQ HDFK VHFWLRQ 127 LIWLQJ DQG VXSSRUWLQJ RI WKH PDFKLQH PD RQO EH SHUIRUPHG E WUDLQHG SHUVRQQHO 51 1 5LVN RI EXUQV RW PDFKLQH SDUWV FRXOG FDXVH EXUQV OORZ KRW PDFKLQH SDUWV WR FRRO EHIRUH SHUIRUPLQJ DGMXVWPHQWV RU VHUYLFH HDU SHUVRQDO SURWHFWLYH HTXLSPHQW 6DIHW ZKHQ VHUYLFLQJ ...

Page 166: ...RVHG DQG ORFNHG 9 RFN WKH DUWLFXODWLRQ MRLQW WWDFK D EODFN DQG HOORZ WDJ WR WKH VWHHULQJ ZKHHO 7KH DWWDFKPHQW VKRXOG EH UHVWLQJ RQ WKH JURXQG ORFN WKH ZKHHOV LQ D VDIH ZD H J ZLWK ZKHHO EORFNV SSO WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH DQG WXUQ RII WKH HQJLQH EXW OHDYH WKH LJQLWLRQ NH LQ SRVLWLRQ 2SHQ WKH HQJLQH KRRG 5HOHDVH WKH K GUDXOLF SUHVVXUH 7XUQ RII WKH EDWWHU GLVFRQQHFWRU 5HPRYH WKH LJQLWLRQ NH HW WKH HQJLQH F...

Page 167: ...G ORDGHU DUP 5HPRYH WKH FRWWHU SLQ DQG SXOO RXW WKH ORFN SLQ IURP WKH VWRUDJH SRVLWLRQ W WKH VDPH WLPH WDNH WKH ORDG RII WKH EUDFH DQG KROG ILUP XULQJ WKLV RSHUDWLRQ GR QRW ZDON XQGHU WKH OLIW DUP V VWHP WR WDNH WKH OLIW F OLQGHU EORFNLQJ GHYLFH RXW RI LWV VWRUDJH SRVLWLRQ ROG GRZQ WKH VDIHW EUDFH WR LWV VXSSRUW SRVLWLRQ DJDLQVW WKH SLVWRQ URG DQG VHFXUH LW ZLWK ORFN SLQ DQG FRWWHU SLQ DUHIXOO ORZ...

Page 168: ...GHU DUPV WR WKH KLJKHVW SRVLWLRQ 5HPRYH WKH FRWWHU SLQ DQG SXOO RXW WKH ORFN SLQ ROG XS WKH VDIHW EUDFH DQG VHFXUH LW LQ VWRUDJH SRVLWLRQ ZLWK WKH ORFN SLQ DQG WKH FRWWHU SLQ 9 6DIHW EUDFH LQ VWRUDJH SRVLWLRQ 6DIHW EUDFH RFN SLQ RWWHU SLQ 6DIHW ZKHQ VHUYLFLQJ 6HUYLFH SRVLWLRQ ...

Page 169: ...LHFH RI SDSHU RU FDUGERDUG WR FKHFN IRU OHDNV QHYHU XVH RXU KDQG 0DNH VXUH WKDW VWHSV KDQGOHV DQG VOLS SURWHFWHG VXUIDFHV DUH IUHH IURP RLO GLHVHO IXHO GLUW DQG LFH 2QO VWHS RQ SDUWV RI WKH PDFKLQH SURYLGHG ZLWK VOLS SURWHFWLRQ W LV LPSRUWDQW WR XVH FRUUHFW WRROV DQG HTXLSPHQW URNHQ WRROV RU HTXLSPHQW VKRXOG EH UHSDLUHG RU FKDQJHG I VHUYLFH ZRUN KDV WR EH GRQH XQGHU D UDLVHG DWWDFKPHQW ILUVW VHFXU...

Page 170: ...YLURQPHQWDO LPSDFW HHS WKH HQYLURQPHQW LQ PLQG GXULQJ VHUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH QYLURQPHQWDOO KD DUGRXV RLOV DQG IOXLGV UHOHDVHG LQWR WKH HQYLURQPHQW FDXVH GDPDJH WR WKH HQYLURQPHQW 2LO LV EURNHQ GRZQ YHU VORZO LQ ZDWHU DQG VHGLPHQW 2QH OLWUH RI RLO LV HQRXJK WR FRQWDPLQDWH PLOOLRQV RI OLWUHV RI GULQNLQJ ZDWHU 127 RPPRQ IRU WKH IROORZLQJ SRLQWV LV WKDW DOO ZDVWH PXVW EH EURXJKW WR D ZDVWH PDQDJHPHQW...

Page 171: ...HQYLURQPHQWDOO KD DUGRXV RLOV DQG IOXLGV 7KHVH PXVW DOVR EH KDQGOHG DV HQYLURQPHQWDOO KD DUGRXV ZDVWH 6DIHW ZKHQ VHUYLFLQJ HIRUH VHUYLFH UHDG ...

Page 172: ...WLQJ WLPH RI WKH H WLQJXLVKHU PXVW QRW EH OHVV WKDQ VHFRQGV FODVV DW OHDVW VHFRQGV DQG JUDGH DW OHDVW VHFRQGV KDQG KHOG ILUH H WLQJXLVKHU QRUPDOO FRUUHVSRQGV WR D SRZGHU FRQWHQW RI NJ OE 1 JUDGH VWDQGDUG 1 SDUWV DQG LUH SUHYHQWLRQ PHDVXUHV 6PRNLQJ RU RSHQ IODPHV DUH IRUELGGHQ QHDU D PDFKLQH ZKHQ UHIXHOOLQJ RU ZKHQ WKH IXHO V VWHP LV RSHQ DQG LQ FRQWDFW ZLWK WKH VXUURXQGLQJ DLU LHVHO IXHO RLO LV IO...

Page 173: ... WR FKDILQJ GXH WR LQFRUUHFW LQVWDOODWLRQ RU FODPSLQJ 7KLV DSSOLHV HVSHFLDOO WR XQIXVHG FDEOHV ZKLFK DUH UHG DUH PDUNHG 5 DQG DUH URXWHG EHWZHHQ WKH EDWWHULHV EHWZHHQ EDWWHU DQG VWDUWHU PRWRU EHWZHHQ DOWHUQDWRU DQG VWDUWHU PRWRU OHFWULFDO FDEOHV PXVW QRW KDYH GLUHFW FRQWDFW ZLWK RLO RU IXHO OLQHV R QRW ZHOG RU JULQG RQ FRPSRQHQWV ZKLFK DUH ILOOHG ZLWK IODPPDEOH OLTXLGV H J WDQNV DQG K GUDXOLF SLSH...

Page 174: ...QGOLQJ D PDFKLQH WKDW KDV EHHQ H SRVHG WR ILUH RU RWKHU LQWHQVH KHDW 8VH VDIHW JRJJOHV DQG WKLFN UXEEHU JORYHV 1HYHU WRXFK EXUQW FRPSRQHQWV ZLWK RXU EDUH KDQGV WR DYRLG FRQWDFW ZLWK PHOWHG SRO PHUV LUVW ZDVK WKRURXJKO ZLWK OLPH ZDWHU D VROXWLRQ RI FDOFLXP K GUR LGH WKDW LV VODNHG OLPH LQ ZDWHU DQGOLQJ KHDWHG IOXRU UXEEHU VHH SDJH 6DIHW ZKHQ VHUYLFLQJ LUH SUHYHQWLRQ ...

Page 175: ...HVSLUDWRU DQG SURWHFWLYH JRJJOHV 3DLQW UHPRYHU RU RWKHU FKHPLFDOV XVH D SRUWDEOH DLU H WUDFWRU UHVSLUDWRU DQG SURWHFWLYH JORYHV ULQGLQJ PDFKLQH XVH D SRUWDEOH DLU H WUDFWRU UHVSLUDWRU DQG SURWHFWLYH JORYHV DQG SURWHFWLYH JRJJOHV 3DLQWHG SDUWV WKDW KDYH EHHQ GLVFDUGHG PXVW QHYHU EH EXUQW 7KH PXVW EH WDNHQ FDUH RI E DQ DSSURYHG UHIXVH KDQGOLQJ SODQW 5XEEHU DQG SODVWLFV ZKLFK KDYH EHHQ KHDWHG 3RO PHU...

Page 176: ...EHHQ YHU KRW DQG ZKLFK PD EH PDGH RI IOXRUR FDUERQ UXEEHU PXVW EH GHFRQWDPLQDWHG WKURXJK WKRURXJK DQG DPSOH ZDVKLQJ ZLWK OLPH ZDWHU V D SUHFDXWLRQDU PHDVXUH DOO VHDOV 2 ULQJV DQG RWKHU RLO VHDOV PXVW EH KDQGOHG DV LI WKH ZHUH PDGH IURP IOXRUR FDUERQ UXEEHU 7KH K GURIOXRULF DFLG PD UHPDLQ RQ WKH PDFKLQH SDUWV IRU VHYHUDO HDUV DIWHU D ILUH I VZHOOLQJ UHGQHVV RU D EXUQLQJ VHQVDWLRQ RFFXUV DQG RQH VXV...

Page 177: ...KH XQLW Q FDVH RI FRQWDFW ZLWK HVFDSLQJ UHIULJHUDQW WKH IROORZLQJ DFWLRQV PXVW EH WDNHQ 7KH JDVHV ZKLFK DUH IRUPHG ZKHQ UHIULJHUDQW LV KHDWHG PD KDYH VHULRXVO KDUPIXO HIIHFWV RQ OXQJV DQG WKH QHUYRXV V VWHP HYHQ DW ORZ FRQFHQWUDWLRQV DQG ZKHQ QR VPHOO LV GHWHFWDEOH LJK FRQFHQWUDWLRQV KDYH D QDUFRWLF HIIHFW Q H SRVHG SHUVRQ PXVW EH PRYHG RXW RI WKH GDQJHU DUHD RXW LQWR WKH RSHQ DLU 6HHN PHGLFDO DGY...

Page 178: ...ODVW WR UHGXFH WKH ULVN RI VSDUNV LVFDUGHG EDWWHULHV PXVW EH WDNHQ FDUH RI DFFRUGLQJ WR FXUUHQW QDWLRQDO UHJXODWLRQV KDUJLQJ EDWWHULHV VHH SDJH 6WDUWLQJ ZLWK ERRVWHU EDWWHULHV VHH SDJH XVW RI FU VWDOOLQH VLOLFRQ GLR LGH VLOLFD GXVW 51 1 5LVN RI KD DUGRXV LQKDODWLRQ RUNLQJ LQ HQYLURQPHQWV FRQWDLQLQJ GDQJHURXV GXVW FDQ OHDG WR VHULRXV KHDOWK SUREOHPV HDU SHUVRQDO SURWHFWLYH HTXLSPHQW ZKHQ ZRUNLQJ LQ...

Page 179: ...HFLDO ZRUN LQVWUXFWLRQV DQG DFWLRQV DV ZHOO DV QHFHVVDU SURWHFWLYH HTXLSPHQW OVR FKHFN ORFDO DQG QDWLRQDO UHJXODWLRQV RQ FU VWDOOLQH VLOLFRQ GLR LGH DQG VLOLFRVLV 6DIHW ZKHQ VHUYLFLQJ DQGOLQJ KD DUGRXV PDWHULDOV ...

Page 180: ...DUH KDQG WR FKHFN IRU OHDNV 7LJKWHQ DOO FRQQHFWLRQV RQVXOW RXU 9ROYR RQVWUXFWLRQ TXLSPHQW GHDOHU IRU WKH UHFRPPHQGHG WLJKWHQLQJ WRUTXH I DQ RI WKH IROORZLQJ FRQGLWLRQV DUH IRXQG UHSODFH WKH SDUWV RQVXOW RXU 9ROYR RQVWUXFWLRQ TXLSPHQW GHDOHU RQQHFWLRQV DQG HQG ILWWLQJV DUH GDPDJHG OHDNLQJ GHIRUPHG RU DJHG 2XWHU FRYHULQJV DUH FKDIHG RU FXW 6WUHQJWKHQLQJ ZLUHV DUH H SRVHG 2XWHU FRYHULQJV DUH EDOORRQL...

Page 181: ...RQ H KDXVW FRQWURO FFRUGLQJ WR WKHVH DOO VSDUH SDUWV WKDW DUH WR EH XVHG IRU PDLQWHQDQFH UHSDLUV RU UHSODFHPHQW RI H KDXVW FRQWURO V VWHPV VKDOO EH SDUWV IURP 9ROYR RQVWUXFWLRQ TXLSPHQW 7KH RZQHU PD OHW DQ ZRUNVKRS RU PHFKDQLF SHUIRUP PDLQWHQDQFH UHSODFHPHQW RU UHSDLU RI H KDXVW FRQWURO FRPSRQHQWV DQG V VWHPV WKDW KDYH EHHQ FHUWLILHG E WKH 86 QYLURQPHQWDO 3URWHFWLRQ JHQF 7KH RZQHU PD FKRRVH WR XVH...

Page 182: ...FFRUGLQJ WR WKH DSSOLFDEOH IRUP ZKLFK PXVW EH VLJQHG LI WKH ZDUUDQW LV WR DSSO 6HUYLFH 3URJUDPPH RU DQ IDFWRU ZDUUDQW WR EH YDOLG WKH PDFKLQH VKDOO EH PDLQWDLQHG DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH VHUYLFH SURJUDP HVWDEOLVKHG E 9ROYR 7KH VHUYLFH SURJUDP LV FRQWLQXRXV ZLWK IL HG LQWHUYDOV 7KH RSHUDWLQJ WLPH EHWZHHQ LQWHUYDOV RQO DSSOLHV LI WKH PDFKLQH LV XVHG LQ QRUPDO HQYLURQPHQW DQG RSHUDWLQJ FRQGLWLRQV VN RXU 9ROY...

Page 183: ... XVLQJ D KLJK SUHVVXUH ZDVK WDNH FDUH VR WKDW WKH GHFDOV GR QRW ORRVHQ 8VH D VRIW VSRQJH LQLVK E ULQVLQJ WKH ZKROH PDFKLQH ZLWK RQO ZDWHU OZD V OXEULFDWH WKH PDFKLQH DIWHU ZDVKLQJ 7RXFK XS WKH SDLQW ILQLVK ZKHQ UHTXLUHG I D GHFDO LV WDWWHUHG RU LOOHJLEOH LW PXVW EH UHSODFHG LPPHGLDWHO VHH SDJH IRU PRUH LQIRUPDWLRQ 3DLQW ILQLVK PDLQWHQDQFH 0DFKLQHV XVHG LQ FRUURVLYH FRQGLWLRQV DUH PRUH SURQH WR UXV...

Page 184: ...7RXFK XS SDLQWLQJ W ILUVW FOHDQ WKH PDFKLQH KHFN LI DQ DUHDV RI WKH SDLQW ILQLVK DUH GDPDJHG 5HFWLI DQ GDPDJH WR SDLQW ILQLVK LQ D SURIHVVLRQDO ZD 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH ...

Page 185: ...LQJ HTXLSPHQW 6WDUW ZLWK WKH KLJKHVW DUHDV RQ WKH PDFKLQH DQG ILQLVK ZLWK WKH ORZHVW RQ WRS RI WKH IXHO WDQN DQG DUHDV QHDU WKH IXHO WDQN RRVH PDWHULDO LV UHPRYHG PHFKDQLFDOO DQG RQO LQ VSHFLDO FDVHV XVLQJ FRPSUHVVHG DLU I FRPSUHVVHG DLU LV XVHG ZHDU VXLWDEOH EUHDWKLQJ SURWHFWLRQ IWHU FOHDQLQJ FKHFN DQG UHSDLU DQ OHDNV ORVH DOO FRYHUV DQG KRRGV 9 UHDV WKDW QHHG WR EH FKHFNHG DQG FOHDQHG 7RS RI WKH...

Page 186: ...UIDFHV LQ WKH HQJLQH FRPSDUWPHQW 0 HQJLQH LHVHO R LGDWLRQ FDWDO VW 7XUER RW DLU IURP WXUER 5 FRROHU 9 RW VXUIDFHV LQ WKH HQJLQH FRPSDUWPHQW HQJLQH LHVHO SDUWLFXODWH ILOWHU 7XUER 5 FRROHU 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH ...

Page 187: ...JODVV DWHU WUDS RQ SULPDU IXHO ILOWHU GUDXOLF RLO ILOOLQJ SRLQW QJLQH DLU FOHDQHU LQGVKLHOG ZDVKHU IOXLG UHVHUYRLU RRODQW ILOOLQJ SRLQW H SDQVLRQ WDQN FDS UDNH IOXLG WDQN 5DZ DLU LQWDNH UDLQ FDS 5DGLDWRU DE YHQWLODWLRQ ILOWHUV EHKLQG WKH FRYHU RQ WKH OHIW VLGH RI WKH PDFKLQH RQGHQVHU IRU WKH DLU FRQGLWLRQLQJ 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH SRLQWV ...

Page 188: ... UDJ LQVHUW LW XQWLO LW ERWWRPV RXW DQG SXOO LW RXW DJDLQ 7KH GLSVWLFN VKRXOG EH FRYHUHG ZLWK RLO XS WR WKH WRS PDUNLQJ 0 127 OZD V PDNH VXUH WKDW WKH RLO OHYHO LV FORVH WR WKH 0 PDUNLQJ ZKHQ WKH PDFKLQH LV RSHUDWHG RQ JUDGHV RU VORSHV I WKH RLO OHYHO LV QHDU RU EHORZ WKH ERWWRP PDUNLQJ 0 1 WRS XS WKH RLO LPPHGLDWHO WR DYRLG VHYHUH HQJLQH GDPDJH QJLQH RLO WRSSLQJ XS 127 W LV LPSRUWDQW WR XVH UHFRP...

Page 189: ...LUH XUQLQJ IXHO FDQ FDXVH IDWDO LQMXULHV 6WRS WKH HQJLQH EHIRUH ILOOLQJ IXHO 51 1 5LVN IRU ILUH 5HJHQHUDWLRQ JHQHUDWHV KRW H KDXVW DQG FDXVHV KRW H KDXVW SLSH R QRW SHUIRUP UHJHQHUDWLRQ LQ D IODPPDEOH HQYLURQPHQW 51 1 5LVN RI H SORVLRQ ODPPDEOH OLTXLGV FRXOG H SORGH 6PRNLQJ RSHQ IODPH DQG ILUH DUH SURKLELWHG UHGXFWLRQ LQ HQJLQH SRZHU FDQ EH FDXVHG E D FORJJHG IXHO ILOWHU I D IXHO ILOWHU FORJV WRR ...

Page 190: ...HG 2Q 7XUQ WKH LJQLWLRQ NH WR SRVLWLRQ DLW VHFRQGV DQG OHW WKH HOHFWULF IXHO SXPS SULPH WKH V VWHP 6WDUW WKH HQJLQH DQG OHW LW UXQ IRU RQH PLQXWH 127 I WKH HQJLQH GRHV QRW VWDUW UHSHDW EOHHGLQJ SURFHGXUH IRU VHFRQGV 7XUQ RII WKH HQJLQH 7XUQ RII WKH EDWWHU GLVFRQQHFWRU KHFN WKH IXHO ILOWHUV DQG FRQQHFWHG KRVHV IRU OHDNV 127 0DQXDO DLU EOHHGLQJ FDQQRW EH SHUIRUPHG WKHUH LV QR KDQG SXPS 7DNH FDUH RI ...

Page 191: ...DFWLRQV 3ODFH WKH GUDLQ KRVH RXWVLGH RI WKH HQJLQH FRPSDUWPHQW 3ODFH D VXLWDEOH FRQWDLQHU XQGHU WKH GUDLQ KRVH WR FROOHFW GUDLQLQJ IXHO 2SHQ WKH GUDLQ YDOYH XQWLO DOO ZDWHU KDV EHHQ IRUFHG RXW RI WKH ZDWHU WUDS KHQ IXHO LQVWHDG RI ZDWHU VWDUWV WR IORZ FORVH WKH GUDLQ YDOYH 3ODFH WKH GUDLQ KRVH LQVLGH WKH HQJLQH FRPSDUWPHQW DQGOH ILOWHUV RLOV OLTXLGV LQ DQ HQYLURQPHQWDOO VDIH ZD VHH SDJH 9 DWHU WUD...

Page 192: ...YHU 0DNH VXUH WKDW WKH GXVW YDOYH LV QRW GDPDJHG RU FORJJHG LSH DZD DOO GLUW IURP DURXQG WKH DLU FOHDQHU KRXVLQJ DQG FRYHU 5HPRYH WKH SULPDU DLU ILOWHU 127 R QRW UHPRYH WKH VHFRQGDU DLU ILOWHU LW VKRXOG QRW EH FOHDQHG I LW QHHGV WR EH UHSODFHG FRQWDFW D ZRUNVKRS DXWKRUL HG E 9ROYR 7R FOHDQ WKH SULPDU DLU ILOWHU UHPRYH GXVW DQG GHEULV E VKDNLQJ LW RU E EORZLQJ ZLWK ORZ SUHVVXUH FRPSUHVVHG DLU IURP ...

Page 193: ...ZLWK DQ RWKHU FRRODQW RU FRUURVLRQ SURWHFWLRQ WR DYRLG GDPDJH WR WKH HQJLQH I FRQFHQWUDWHG 9ROYR RRODQW 9 6 DQG FOHDQ ZDWHU VHH SDJH LV XVHG WKH WDEOH EHORZ VKRZV WKH DSSUR LPDWH DPRXQW RI FRQFHQWUDWHG FRRODQW QHHGHG IRU SURWHFWLRQ DJDLQVW IUHH LQJ 7KH FRQWHQW RI 9ROYR RRODQW 9 6 PD QHYHU EH OHVV WKDQ RI WKH WRWDO PL WXUH I WKHUH LV DQ GRXEW DERXW WKH TXDOLW RI WKH ZDWHU XVH UHDG PL HG 9ROYR RRODQ...

Page 194: ...W PXVW EH WRSSHG XS 127 9ROYR RRODQW 9 6 PXVW QHYHU EH PL HG ZLWK DQ RWKHU FRRODQW RU FRUURVLRQ SURWHFWLRQ WR DYRLG GDPDJH WR WKH HQJLQH 6ORZO ORRVHQ WKH H SDQVLRQ WDQN FDS 51 1 5LVN RI VFDOGLQJ DQG VHYHUH EXUQV WR XQSURWHFWHG VNLQ LJK SUHVVXULVHG KRW FRRODQW PD UXVK RXW RI H SDQVLRQ WDQN DQG FDXVH VHYHUH EXUQV HIRUH UHPRYLQJ WKH H SDQVLRQ WDQN SUHVVXUH FDS 6KXW GRZQ WKH HQJLQH OORZ WKH HQJLQH WR ...

Page 195: ...LJK SUHVVXUH ZDWHU MHW VKRXOG QRW EH XVHG ದ WKH UDGLDWRU FRUHV FDQ EH GDPDJHG HDVLO 51 1 5LVN RI FUXVKLQJ DQG FXWWLQJ 5RWDWLQJ SDUWV FRXOG FDXVH VHULRXV LQMXU 6KXW GRZQ WKH HQJLQH EHIRUH FOHDQLQJ WKH PDFKLQH RU DQ FRPSRQHQW RI WKH PDFKLQH 7XUQ RII WKH HQJLQH 2SHQ WKH HQJLQH KRRG DQG WXUQ RII WKH HOHFWULFDO SRZHU ZLWK WKH EDWWHU GLVFRQQHFWRU ORZ WKH UDGLDWRU FOHDQ ZLWK FRPSUHVVHG DLU IURP WKH LQVLG...

Page 196: ...1 5LVN RI VHULRXV LQMXU 6KRUW FLUFXLW RSHQ IODPHV RU VSDUNV QHDU D FKDUJLQJ EDWWHU FRXOG OHDG WR DQ H SORVLRQ 6ZLWFK RII FKDUJH FXUUHQW EHIRUH GLVFRQQHFWLQJ FKDUJLQJ FDEOH FODPSV 1HYHU FKDUJH D EDWWHU QHDU RSHQ IODPHV RU VSDUNV OZD V FKDUJH D EDWWHU LQ ZHOO YHQWLODWHG DUHDV Q RUGHU WR UHPRYH WKH EDWWHU ILUVW GLVFRQQHFW WKH QHJDWLYH WHUPLQDO FRQQHFWLRQ Q RUGHU WR LQVWDOO WKH EDWWHU ILUVW FRQQHFW WK...

Page 197: ...EOH FODPSV 1HYHU FKDUJH D EDWWHU QHDU RSHQ IODPHV RU VSDUNV OZD V FKDUJH D EDWWHU LQ ZHOO YHQWLODWHG DUHDV 51 1 5LVN RI FKHPLFDO EXUQV 7KH EDWWHU HOHFWURO WH FRQWDLQV FRUURVLYH VXOSKXULF DFLG ZKLFK FRXOG FDXVH VHYHUH FKHPLFDO EXUQV I HOHFWURO WH VSLOOHG RQ RXU EDUH VNLQ UHPRYH LW LPPHGLDWHO DQG ZDVK WKH DIIHFWHG DUHD ZLWK VRDS DQG SOHQW RI ZDWHU I LW JHWV LQWR RXU H HV RU DQ RWKHU VHQVLWLYH ERG SD...

Page 198: ...FURVV D EHDULQJ 6HH DOVR SDJH 5HOD V DQG IXVHV 0RVW UHOD V DQG IXVHV DUH ORFDWHG LQ WKH HOHFWULFDO GLVWULEXWLRQ ER XQGHU WKH SDQHO IRU KHDWLQJ DQG YHQWLODWLRQ DQG FDQ EH DFFHVVHG E RSHQLQJ WKH ULJKW VLGH GRRU DQG WKHQ RSHQLQJ WKH FRYHU IRU WKH HOHFWULFDO GLVWULEXWLRQ ER GHFDO RQ WKH LQVLGH RI WKH FRYHU VKRZV ZKLFK FXUUHQW FRQVXPLQJ GHYLFH LV FRQQHFWHG WR HDFK UHOD DQG IXVH 1HYHU LQVWDOO D IXVH ZLW...

Page 199: ...LQJ KRXUV 7KH EUDNH IOXLG OHYHO PXVW UHDFK WKH 0 PDUNLQJ RQ WKH FRPSHQVDWLRQ WDQN 3URFHHG DV IROORZV 7XUQ RII WKH HQJLQH 2SHQ WKH HQJLQH KRRG DQG WXUQ RII WKH HOHFWULFDO SRZHU ZLWK WKH EDWWHU GLVFRQQHFWRU KHFN LI WKH OHYHO LV EHORZ WKH 0 PDUNLQJ I WKH OHYHO LV EHORZ WKH PDUNLQJ WRS XS ZLWK EUDNH IOXLG WR WKH 0 PDUNLQJ 127 RU EUDNH IOXLG TXDOLW VHH SDJH 127 HDNLQJ DQG H WHUQDOO GDPDJHG EUDNH KRVHV ...

Page 200: ...UH ORFDWHG LQ WKH GDQJHU RQH 1R ORDG PXVW EH FDUULHG LQ RQ WKH ZRUNLQJ DWWDFKPHQW 7KH ZRUNLQJ DWWDFKPHQW VKRXOG EH NHSW LQ WUDQVSRUW SRVLWLRQ 3DUN WKH PDFKLQH LQ D VORSH SSO WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH HDYH WKH HQJLQH UXQQLQJ 1HXWUDO SRVLWLRQ VKRXOG EH VHOHFWHG VHH SDJH KHFN WKDW WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH LV DEOH WR KROG WKH PDFKLQH IURP PRYLQJ 127 I WKH PDFKLQH PRYHV WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH PXVW EH FKHFNHG IXUWKHU RQWDF...

Page 201: ...WKH IDFWRU 7KHUHIRUH FKHFN DQG DGMXVW WKH W UH SUHVVXUH DFFRUGLQJ WR UHFRPPHQGDWLRQV EHIRUH SXWWLQJ WKH PDFKLQH WR ZRUN IRU WKH ILUVW WLPH 51 1 5LVN RI H SORVLRQ WWHPSWV WR UHSDLU RU ZHOG D ULP ZLWK LQIODWHG W UH ILWWHG FRXOG FDXVH WKH ULP WR VSOLW RU WKH W UH WR H SORGH Q H SORGLQJ W UH FRXOG OHDG WR OHWKDO LQMXULHV 5HSDLU ZRUN RQ W UHV DQG ULPV PXVW EH FDUULHG RXW E D WUDLQHG VHUYLFH WHFKQLFLDQ ...

Page 202: ...H PDFKLQH KDV EHHQ RSHUDWHG ZLWK D W UH SUHVVXUH WKDW KDV EHHQ EHORZ RI WKH ORZHVW UHFRPPHQGHG W UH SUHVVXUH DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH VSHFLILFDWLRQV RU LI WKH W UH DQG RU ULP DUH REYLRXVO GDPDJHG RU DUH VXVSHFWHG RI EHLQJ GDPDJHG KHHO EROWV FKHFNLQJ WLJKWHQLQJ IWHU KDYLQJ FKDQJHG D W UH RU LI WKH ZKHHO KDV EHHQ UHPRYHG DQG LQVWDOOHG IRU DQ RWKHU UHDVRQ WKH ZKHHO QXWV PXVW EH FKHFN WLJKWHQHG DIWHU HLJKW KR...

Page 203: ...WKH FRYHU ORVH WKH GRRU DQG UHPRYH WKH FRYHU 5HPRYH WKH ILOWHU 5HPRYH WKH VWHHO IUDPH IURP DURXQG WKH ILOWHU LQVHUW 127 I WKH ILOWHU LV GDPDJHG RU ZRUQ LW QHHGV WR EH UHSODFHG RQWDFW D ZRUNVKRS DXWKRUL HG E 9ROYR OHDQ WKH ILOWHU LQVHUW ZLWK FRPSUHVVHG DLU RU ZLWK ZDWHU HW WKH ILOWHU LQVHUW GU LI QHFHVVDU QVWDOO WKH VWHHO IUDPH DURXQG WKH ILOWHU LQVHUW ROG LW EDFN LQWR FRUUHFW SRVLWLRQ DJDLQ DQG VH...

Page 204: ... LV XVHG IRU WKH ZLQGVKLHOG DQG WKH UHDU ZLQGRZ ZDVKHU LOO XS ZDVKHU UHVHUYRLU ZKHQ QHFHVVDU LWK WHPSHUDWXUHV DURXQG RU EHORZ IUHH LQJ PDNH VXUH WKDW D VXIILFLHQW DPRXQW RI DQWL IUHH H LV DGGHG 127 5LVN RI PDFKLQH GDPDJH KHQ VFUHZLQJ WKH FDS RQWR WKH ZDVKHU UHVHUYRLU WLJKWHQ LW JHQWO E KDQG 2YHU WLJKWHQLQJ PD FDXVH GDPDJH 9 DVKHU UHVHUYRLU 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH LQGVFUHHQ ZLSHU V VWHP ...

Page 205: ...R KLJK EHFDXVH RI D FORJJHG FRQGHQVHU WKH DLU FRQGLWLRQLQJ ZLOO FXW RXW 7KH FRQGHQVHU PXVW ILUVW EH FOHDQHG EHIRUH WKH V VWHP LV UHVWDUWHG 127 5LVN RI PDFKLQH GDPDJH LJK SUHVVXUH ZDVK PXVW QRW EH XVHG 9DOLG IURP VHULDO QXPEHUV ಧ ಧ 6 ಧ ಧ 6 ಧ 7 9 2SHQ WKH HQJLQH KRRG ORZ WKH FRQGHQVHU FOHDQ IURP WKH LQVLGH RXW VHH DUURZ 5HPRYH GXVW IURP WKH FOHDQLQJ ORVH WKH HQJLQH KRRG 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH LU FR...

Page 206: ...VHQ WKH WZR VFUHZV IRU WKH FRYHU ROG GRZQ WKH FRYHU RRVHQ WKH VFUHZ IRU WKH SODWH DQG VOLGH LW RSHQ VR WKDW GXVW FDQ EH HPSWLHG ORZ WKH FRQGHQVHU FOHDQ IURP WKH LQVLGH RXW VHH DUURZV 5HLQVWDOO WKH FRYHU DQG WKH SODWH 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH LU FRQGLWLRQLQJ ...

Page 207: ...J RQ WRRWK VL H RQWDFW RXU GHDOHU IRU PRUH LQIRUPDWLRQ 5HPRYLQJ WRRWK RZHU WKH EXFNHW WR WKH JURXQG DQG DQJOH LW VOLJKWO XSZDUG OHDQ WKH RSHQLQJ IRU WRRWK DGDSWHU ORFNLQJ GHYLFH ULYH RXW WKH ORFN GHYLFH ZLWK D KDPPHU DQG WKH VSHFLDO WRRO RU D VXLWDEOH GULIW 5HPRYH WRRWK QVWDOOLQJ WRRWK OHDQ WKH IURQW SDUW RI WKH WRRWK DGDSWHU DQG WKH KROH IRU WKH ORFNLQJ GHYLFH QVWDOO WKH WRRWK VR WKDW WKH JXLGH O...

Page 208: ...HO ZLWK WKH XSSHU SDUW RI WKH WRRWK DGDSWHU ULYH GRZQ WKH ORFN GHYLFH PRUH ZLWK D KDPPHU DQG WKH VSHFLDO WRRO RU RWKHU VXLWDEOH GULIW VR WKDW WKH XSSHU SDUW HQGV XS MXVW EHORZ WKH OLQH PDUNLQJ LQ WKH KROH 5HSODFH WKH VWHHO SLQ LQ FRQQHFWLRQ ZLWK UHSODFHPHQW RI WRRWK DGDSWHU 7KH ORFNLQJ GHYLFH VKRXOG EH MXVW EHORZ WKH VFRUHG OLQH 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH XFNHW WHHWK ...

Page 209: ...HQW ZRUNLQJ WHPSHUDWXUH WKH ILOWHU PD QHHG WR EH UHSODFHG RQWDFW D ZRUNVKRS DXWKRUL HG E 9ROYR GUDXOLF RLO 127 I WKH PDFKLQH V K GUDXOLF V VWHP LV ILOOHG ZLWK ELRORJLFDOO GHJUDGDEOH K GUDXOLF RLO WKH VDPH W SH RI RLO PXVW EH XVHG ZKHQ WRSSLQJ XS DQG ZKHQ FKDQJLQJ K GUDXOLF RLO LIIHUHQW W SHV RI ELRORJLFDOO GHJUDGDEOH K GUDXOLF RLOV PD QRW EH PL HG 0LQHUDO RLO PD QRW EH XVHG WRJHWKHU ZLWK ELRORJLFD...

Page 210: ...H 2SHQ WKH HQJLQH KRRG KHFN WKH RLO OHYHO LWK FROG RLO WKH ORZHU JODVV VKRXOG EH ILOOHG EXW WKH XSSHU JODVV VKRXOG EH HPSW LWK ZDUP RLO WKH RLO VKRXOG QRW UHDFK KLJKHU WKDQ WR WKH PLGGOH RI WKH XSSHU JODVV I QHFHVVDU WRS XS WKURXJK WKH K GUDXOLF RLO ILOOLQJ SRLQW 9 GUDXOLF RLO OHYHO JODVV GUDXOLF RLO OHYHO JODVV ORZHU JODVV GUDXOLF RLO ILOOLQJ SRLQW 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH GUDXOLF V VWHP ...

Page 211: ... LQVLGH WKH RXWHU VHDO FROOHFWV GLUW DQG SUHYHQWV GLUW DQG DOVR ZDWHU IURP SHQHWUDWLQJ LQWR WKH EHDULQJ LSH RII JUHDVH QLSSOHV DQG JUHDVH JXQ EHIRUH JUHDVLQJ VR WKDW GLUW DQG VDQG LV QRW LQWURGXFHG WKURXJK WKH JUHDVH QLSSOHV UHDVH WKH EHDULQJ XQWLO QHZ JUHDVH FRPHV RXW WKURXJK WKH RXWHU VHDO 5HFRPPHQGHG JUHDVH VHH SDJH HWZHHQ DQG VWURNHV ZLWK D QRUPDO KDQG KHOG JUHDVH JXQ LV UHTXLUHG WR JUHDVH RQH...

Page 212: ...JUHDVLQJ XEULFDWLRQ LV VXIILFLHQW LI JUHDVH FRPHV RXW IURP WKH EHDULQJ RU TXDOLW RI JUHDVH VHH SDJH LIWLQJ IUDPH OXEULFDWLQJ UHDVH WKH ERRP HYHU KRXUV 127 UHDVH GDLO LQ WRXJK RSHUDWLQJ FRQGLWLRQV RZHU WKH OLIW DUPV WR WKH JURXQG 7XUQ RII WKH HQJLQH DQG DSSO WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH LIW DQG WLOW K GUDXOLFV VKRXOG EH ZLWKRXW SUHVVXUH OHDQ WKH JUHDVH QLSSOHV EHIRUH JUHDVLQJ XEULFDWLRQ LV VXIILFLHQW LI JUHDV...

Page 213: ... 9 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH UHDVLQJ ...

Page 214: ... OLTXLG UDNH V VWHP LOWHUV OHV LU ILOWHU XHO V VWHP HYHO FKHFN DWWHU HOW WHQVLRQ RRODQW RQWURO OLJKWV LU FRQGLWLRQLQJ UDLQLQJ 6RPH VHUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH MREV LQFOXGHG LQ WKH XEULFDWLRQ DQG VHUYLFH FKDUW UHTXLUH WUDLQHG ZRUNVKRS SHUVRQQHO RU VSHFLDO HTXLSPHQW RU WKHVH MREV ZH UHFRPPHQG FRQWDFW ZLWK D ZRUNVKRS DXWKRUL HG E 9ROYR 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH XEULFDWLRQ DQG VHUYLFH FKDUW ...

Page 215: ... KHFN RLO FKDQJH DQG OXEULFDWLRQ QWHUYDOV DLO HYHU KRXUV DQG KRXUV V PERO H SODQDWLRQ VHH SDJH 9 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH XEULFDWLRQ DQG VHUYLFH FKDUW ...

Page 216: ...KH K GUDXOLF RLO FRROHU WKH LQWHUFRROHU DQG WKH DLU FRQGLWLRQLQJ FRQGHQVHU G 9 5 2856 IWHU SHUIRUPLQJ DLO VHUYLFH DQG VHUYLFH RUNVKRS MRE KDQJH HQJLQH RLO DQG HQJLQH RLO ILOWHU H RUNVKRS MRE 5HSODFH WKH VHFRQGDU IXHO ILOWHU I RUNVKRS MRE 5HSODFH WKH SULPDU IXHO ILOWHU RUNVKRS MRE KHFN EUDNH SDGV KHFN WKH SDUNLQJ EUDNH KHFN IRU OHDNV D KHFN DFFRUGLQJ WR VLJQDO E KHFN GDLO LI WKHUH LV D ULVN RI GDPD...

Page 217: ...I W OHDVW RQFH D HDU 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH XEULFDWLRQ DQG VHUYLFH FKDUW ...

Page 218: ...JH H KHFN FRRODQW PL WXUH 5HSODFH WKH IXHO V VWHP EUHDWKHU ILOWHU 9 5 2856 KHFN RI WXUERFKDUJHU KHFN PDLQWHQDQFH RI H KDXVW DIWHUWUHDWPHQW V VWHP FRPSRQHQWV 9 5 2856 KDQJH WKH FRRODQW I D 5HSODFH HYHU KRXUV DW OHDVW RQFH D HDU DIWHU FOHDQLQJ PD WLPHV RU DIWHU VLJQDO LI FOHDQLQJ GRHV QRW KHOS E 7KH LQWHUYDO EHWZHHQ ILOWHU UHSODFHPHQWV FDQ EH LQFUHDVHG RU UHGXFHG GHSHQGLQJ RQ KRZ GXVW WKH RSHUDWLQJ ...

Page 219: ...UDWXUHV 1 1 9ROYR 8OWUD LHVHO QJLQH 2LO 9 6 RU RWKHU DSSURYHG 9 6 HQJLQH RLO D 9 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 ದ 3 D D ROORZ WKH UHFRPPHQGHG FKDQJH LQWHUYDOV DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH RLO V JUDGH TXDOLW FODVV DQG WKH VXOSKXU FRQWHQW LQ WKH IXHO VHH SDJH 2LO JUDGH 5HFRPPHQGHG YLVFRVLW DW YDU LQJ DPELHQW WHPSHUDWXUHV 5 8 6 67 0 6WHHULQJ K GUDXOLFV UDNH K GUDXOLFV RUNLQJ K GUDXOLFV GURVWDWLF WUDQVPLVVLRQ 9ROYR 6XSHU GUDXOLF ...

Page 220: ... 9 56 21 21 9ROYR 8OWUD LHVHO QJLQH 2LO 9 6 9 6 RU QJLQH RLO RU 3 RU RU 3 3OXV RU 6 9 6 5 6 67 0 67 1 5 9 56 21 0LQHUDO RLO VSHFLILHG QJLQH RLO VHH 1 1 5 6 67 0 63 9 56 21 UDNH IOXLG DFF WR 6 1 62 27 DFF WR 0966 QR 27 9 22 1 6 67 0 9ROYR RRODQW 9 6 9ROYR RRODQW 9 6 VKRXOG EH XVHG RQO DWHU DQWL IUHH H VHH SDJH 6SHFLILFDWLRQV 5HFRPPHQGHG OXEULFDQWV ...

Page 221: ...L WXUH VKRXOG FRQWDLQ ದ FRQFHQWUDWHG FRRODQW DQG ದ FOHDQ ZDWHU 7KH DPRXQW RI FRQFHQWUDWHG FRRODQW PXVW QHYHU EH OHVV WKDQ RI WKH WRWDO PL WXUH VHH WDEOH EHORZ UHH H SURWHFWLRQ GRZQ WR 0L HG LQ DPRXQW RI FRQFHQWUDWHG FRRODQW r r r r r r 7KH FRQFHQWUDWHG FRRODQW PXVW QRW EH PL HG ZLWK ZDWHU WKDW FRQWDLQV D KLJK GHJUHH RI OLPH KDUG ZDWHU VDOW RU PHWDOV 7KH FOHDQ ZDWHU IRU WKH FRROLQJ V VWHP PXVW DOVR...

Page 222: ...W PL ZLWK DQ RWKHU UHDG PL HG FRRODQWV VLQFH WKLV PD UHVXOW LQ HQJLQH GDPDJH UHDVH 9ROYR 6XSHU UHDVH LWKLXP 3 2U FRUUHVSRQGLQJ JUHDVH RQ OLWKLXP EDVH ZLWK 3 DGGLWLYHV DQG FRQVLVWHQF 1 FODVV I WKH PDFKLQH LV SURYLGHG ZLWK DXWRPDWLF JUHDVLQJ V VWHP RWKHU UHFRPPHQGHG OXEULFDQWV DSSO 6SHFLILFDWLRQV 5HFRPPHQGHG OXEULFDQWV ...

Page 223: ...QWDPLQDWHG E GXVW RU ZDWHU VLQFH WKHVH FDQ FDXVH GDPDJH WR WKH IXHO V VWHP DQG DOVR LQFUHDVH HQJLQH ZHDU XHO UHFRPPHQGDWLRQV IRU 86 FHUWLILHG HQJLQHV ZLWK UHFLUFXODWLRQ RI H KDXVWV 5 DQG DIWHUWUHDWPHQW RI H KDXVWV IRU PRGHOV IURP HDU LHVHO HQJLQHV IRU PRGHO HDU DQG ODWHU DUH GHVLJQHG WR RQO UXQ RQ IXHOV ZLWK YHU ORZ VXOSKXU FRQWHQW 8OWUD RZ 6XOSKXU LHVHO 8 6 ZLWK D PD LPXP VXOSKXU FRQWHQW RI SSP 8...

Page 224: ...WXUHU V ZDUUDQWLHV ZLOO EHFRPH LQYDOLG DQG YRLG ZKHQ XVLQJ XQVXLWDEOH RU LQFRUUHFW IXHOV 127 I RX DUH XQVXUH RI ZKDW IXHO LV LQ WKH IXHO WDQN GR 127 XVH WKH PDFKLQH LRGLHVHO IXHO 9HJHWDEOH RLOV DQG RU HVWHUV DOVR FDOOHG ELRGLHVHO H J UDSH VHHG PHWK O HVWHU 50 IXHO DUH RIIHUHG RQ FHUWDLQ PDUNHWV ERWK DV SXUH SURGXFWV DQG DV PL HG LQWR WKH GLHVHO IXHO 9ROYR DFFHSWV PD LQWHUPL RI ELRGLHVHO IXHO LQ WK...

Page 225: ...RP UHQHZDEOH UHVRXUFHV VXFK DV YHJHWDEOH RLOV RU DQLPDO IDW LRGLHVHO WKDW KDV EHHQ FKHPLFDOO SURFHVVHG LQWR IDWW DFLG PHWK O HVWHU 0 FDQ EH EOHQGHG ZLWK GLVWLOODWH GLHVHO IXHO DQG XVHG LQ VRPH GLHVHO HQJLQHV 8QEOHQGHG ELRGLHVHO LV UHIHUUHG WR DV EHFDXVH LW LV ELRGLHVHO 5DSHVHHG PHWK O HVWHU 50 LV WKH PRVW FRPPRQ W SH RI 0 XVHG LQ XURSH 6R PHWK O HVWHU 60 DQG VXQIORZHU RLO PHWK O HVWHU 620 DUH WKH ...

Page 226: ...S WR 8 6WDJH 86 7LHU LQWHULP 8 6WDJH 9 86 7LHU ILQDO ದ 8S WR 8 6WDJH 86 7LHU LQWHULP HTXLSSHG ZLWK LJK 6XOSKXU XHO RQYHUVLRQ LW RQO DYDLODEOH LQ XQUHJXODWHG PDUNHWV 8 6WDJH 9 86 7LHU ILQDO HTXLSSHG ZLWK LJK 6XOSKXU XHO RQYHUVLRQ LW RQO DYDLODEOH LQ XQUHJXODWHG PDUNHWV 8S WR V 7LHU DQG 7LHU HPLVVLRQV UHJXODWLRQV HQGHG LQ DQG UHVSHFWLYHO HQJLQHV SURGXFHG VLQFH WKHQ W SLFDOO P PHHW 6WDJH 6WDJH UHJXOD...

Page 227: ...W IXHO ILOWHU UHSODFHPHQWV 6WDUW ZLWK QHZ IXHO ILOWHUV ZKHQ XVLQJ ELRGLHVHO IRU WKH ILUVW WLPH LRGLHVHO LV DJJUHVVLYH WR VRPH PDWHULDOV XVHG LQ IXHO V VWHP FRPSRQHQWV QVSHFW VHDOV KRVHV UXEEHU DQG SODVWLF FRPSRQHQWV HYHU KRXUV 5HSDLU RU UHSODFH DQ FRPSRQHQWV WKDW DUH GDPDJHG VRIWHQHG RU OHDNLQJ OHDQ ELRGLHVHO IURP SDLQWHG VXUIDFHV LPPHGLDWHO WR SUHYHQW SDLQW GDPDJH LRGLHVHO LV PRUH VHQVLWLYH WR ED...

Page 228: ...PSHUDWXUHV EHORZ ə ə DQG PD FDXVH SUREOHPV VWDUWLQJ WKH HQJLQH 8VH D IXHO KHDWHU RU SDUN PDFKLQHV LQ D KHDWHG EXLOGLQJ LI SRVVLEOH IIHFWV RI ELRGLHVHO RQ HPLVVLRQV FRPSOLDQFH QJLQHV DUH FHUWLILHG WR FRPSO ZLWK 8 6 3 DOLIRUQLD DQG 8 HPLVVLRQV VWDQGDUGV EDVHG XSRQ WKH XVH RI WHVW IXHOV ZLWK VSHFLILFDWLRQV HVWDEOLVKHG E WKHVH UHJXODWRU DJHQFLHV OWHUQDWLYH IXHOV LQFOXGLQJ ELRGLHVHO WKDW DUH QRW VXEVWD...

Page 229: ...RXUV UDNH IOXLG W OHDVW HYHU VHFRQG HDU RRODQW 9 6 FRRODQW E RSHUDWLQJ KRXUV LOWHU UHSODFHPHQWV KDQJH LQWHUYDOV QJLQH RLO ILOWHU D RSHUDWLQJ KRXUV XHO ILOWHU SULPDU F RSHUDWLQJ KRXUV XHO ILOWHU VHFRQGDU F RSHUDWLQJ KRXUV LU FOHDQHU SULPDU ILOWHU FFRUGLQJ WR VLJQDO DW OHDVW RQFH D HDU RU LI LW KDV EHHQ FOHDQHG PD WLPHV LU FOHDQHU VHFRQGDU VDIHW ILOWHU YHU UG SULPDU ILOWHU UHSODFHPHQW RU DW OHDVW HY...

Page 230: ... PHDQ D VKRUWHU LQWHUYDO G KHQ XVLQJ H WHUQDO K GUDXOLF HTXLSPHQW H J URDG VZHHSHU GULOO VQRZ EORZHU RU VLPLODU WKH RLO VKRXOG EH FKDQJHG HYHU KRXUV 7KHVH LQWHUYDOV DSSO XQGHU QRUPDO RSHUDWLQJ FRQGLWLRQV DQG WKH UHFRPPHQGHG IXHOV DQG OXEULFDQWV 6SHFLILFDWLRQV 6HUYLFH FDSDFLWLHV DQG FKDQJH LQWHUYDOV ...

Page 231: ...QG 2 0RGHO 9 5 7 9 5 7 HVLJQDWLRQ 0 PLVVLRQ FHUWLILFDWLRQ 7 5 I 6WDJH E 7 5 I 6WDJH E 7 SH F OLQGHUV F OLQGHUV VSLUDWLRQ W SH 7XUER FKDUJHG 7XUER FKDUJHG 0D SRZHU DW USP 6 JURVV N KS N KS 0D WRUTXH DW USP JURVV 1P IW OE 1P IW OE RZ LGOH VSHHG USP USP LJK LGOH VSHHG USP USP XEULFDWLRQ V VWHP W SH IRUFHG IHHG RLO OXEULFDWLRQ IRUFHG IHHG RLO OXEULFDWLRQ LU FOHDQHU VWDJH VWDJH 6SHFLILFDWLRQV QJLQH ...

Page 232: ... RXWSXW N KS XOEV DWW 6RFNHW HDG OLJKWV 7UDYHO OLJKWV ORZ EHDP 7UDYHO OLJKWV KLJK EHDP ಧ ಧ 3 G 3 6 3DUNLQJ OLJKWV URQW 5HDU ಧ 7 5 7 5 ಧ 1XPEHU SODWH OLJKW 5 V 7DLO OLJKWV 5 V UDNH OLJKWV 3 V LUHFWLRQ LQGLFDWRUV IURQW UHDU 3 3 V QWHULRU OLJKW 3 V RUNLQJ OLJKWV 3 V 5RWDWLQJ ZDUQLQJ EHDFRQ DQG 3 V DFNXS OLJKWV 3 V 6SHFLILFDWLRQV OHFWULFDO V VWHP ...

Page 233: ...SDUWPHQW QHDU WKH EDWWHULHV ORFDWHG XQGHU WKH UXEEHU IODS 5 XQFWLRQ 5 XQFWLRQ 6WDUWHU PRWRU 3UH KHDWLQJ XVHV LQ WKH HQJLQH FRPSDUWPHQW 8 XQFWLRQ 8 XQFWLRQ 8 0DLQ IXVH SRZHU VXSSO IRU FDE 8 6WDUWHU PRWRU 8 3UH KHDWLQJ 8 3RZHU RXWOHW 9 5HOD V DQG IXVHV LQ WKH FDE 127 7KH UHOD V DQG IXVHV LQ WKH FDE DUH ORFDWHG DW WKH FLUFXLW ERDUG 6SHFLILFDWLRQV OHFWULFDO V VWHP ...

Page 234: ... V VWHP 5 QJLQH EUDNLQJ RSWLRQDO HTXLSPHQW 5 RUNLQJ OLJKWV IURQW 5 RUNLQJ OLJKWV UHDU 5 XWRPDWLF WLOW 5 XWRPDWLF OLIW 5 UG WR WK IXQFWLRQ VLQJOH OHYHU 8 RQGHQVHU IDQ 8 RUNLQJ OLJKWV IURQW 8 RUNLQJ OLJKWV UHDU 6SHFLILFDWLRQV OHFWULFDO V VWHP ...

Page 235: ...UFXLW ERDUG 5HOD V 9 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5HOD V 5 81 7 21 5 81 7 21 JQLWLRQ RUNLQJ OLJKWV JQLWLRQ DE IDQ FOLPDWH FRQWURO JQLWLRQ DWHU LQ IXHO LQGVFUHHQ ZLSHU IURQW 5 ODVKHU 5HYHUVH DODUP OLJKWV 6SHFLILFDWLRQV OHFWULFDO V VWHP ...

Page 236: ...HIW LOOXPLQDWLRQ OLFHQVH SODWH D DUG ZDUQLQJ VZLWFK RUNLQJ OLJKW IURQW QWHULRU OLJKW URWDWLQJ EHDFRQ RUNLQJ OLJKW UHDU RUNLQJ OLJKWV IURQW UHDU ULYH OLJKW ULJKW VZLWFK SRVLWLRQ OLJKWV KRUQ ULYH OLJKW OHIW XHO SUHKHDWLQJ ZDWHU LQGLFDWRU VRFNHW LJK EHDP ULJKW DQ FDE KHDWLQJ LJKW EHDP OHIW FRQWURO OLJKW 3UH KHDWLQJ FRQWURO OLJKW 6ZLWFK IODVKLQJ OLJKWV 6ZLWFK DLU FRQGLWLRQLQJ R VWLFN VXSSO 6SHFLILFDWL...

Page 237: ...HQVRU SUH KHDWLQJ UHOD UDNH OLJKW 5HYHUVH OLJKWV RSW DFRXVW 5HYHUVH ODUP LQGVFUHHQ ZLSHU DVKHU UHDG 6ZLWFK LQGLFDWRU 6XVSHQVLRQHG KHDWHG VHDW VHQVRU VHDW FRQWDFW SUH IXVH MR VWLFN HQJLQH EUDNH IRRWVZLWFK UHOD VZLWFK DGGLWLRQDO SXPS VZLWFK DWWDFKPHQW EUDFNHW UHDU GULYH OLJKW HDWDEOH PLUURUV 5RDG VZHHSHU ZRUNLQJ K GUDXOLF FRQWURO FDE KHDWLQJ 6SHFLILFDWLRQV OHFWULFDO V VWHP ...

Page 238: ...DU ಯWXUWOHರ NP K PSK QG JHDU ಯUDEELWರ NP K PSK GURVWDWLF WUDYHO V VWHP 736 YHUVLRQ 7UDYHO VSHHGV VW JHDU ಯWXUWOHರ NP K PSK QG JHDU ಯUDEELWರ NP K PSK URQW D OH 7 SH L HG PRXQWHG LIIHUHQWLDO ORFN W SH GRJ FOXWFK 5HDU D OH 7 SH L HG PRXQWHG LIIHUHQWLDO ORFN W SH GRJ FOXWFK 6SHFLILFDWLRQV 7UDQVPLVVLRQ ...

Page 239: ...FKLQJ EUDNH SHGDO 73 YHUVLRQ GUDXOLF LQFKLQJ EUDNH SHGDO IRU LQILQLWHO YDULDEOH FRQWURO RI WUDYHO VSHHG DQG VHUYLFH EUDNH DSSOLFDWLRQ RXEOH SHGDO DUUDQJHPHQW QFKLQJ EUDNH SHGDO 736 YHUVLRQ OHFWURQLF LQFKLQJ EUDNH SHGDO IRU LQILQLWHO YDULDEOH FRQWURO RI WUDYHO VSHHG DQG VHUYLFH EUDNH DSSOLFDWLRQ RXEOH SHGDO DUUDQJHPHQW 3DUNLQJ EUDNH W SH UXP EUDNH RQ GURS ER DQG OHYHU RSHUDWLRQ 6SHFLILFDWLRQV UDNH ...

Page 240: ...6WHHULQJ 6WHHULQJ V VWHP W SH UWLFXODWHG IUDPH VWHHULQJ ZLWK GURVWDWLF VWHHULQJ XQLW RSHQ FHQWUH DFWHG 6WHHULQJ SXPS W SH HDU SXPS 6WHHULQJ F OLQGHU SF 6WHHULQJ DQJOH s r 6SHFLILFDWLRQV 6WHHULQJ ...

Page 241: ...W IURQW UHDU IURQW UHDU EDU SVL EDU SVL EDU SVL 5 EDU SVL EDU SVL EDU SVL 5 EDU SVL 5 EDU ಧ ಧ SVL ಧ ಧ 5 EDU SVL 5 EDU SVL 5 EDU SVL 5 EDU ಧ ಧ SVL ಧ ಧ 5 EDU SVL 5 EDU SVL EDU SVL 5 EDU SVL 5 EDU SVL 6SHFLILFDWLRQV KHHOV ...

Page 242: ...H YDOXHV I RU W UHV DUH XVHG IRU ORDGLQJ FDUU LQJ RSHUDWLRQV GXH DWWHQWLRQ PXVW EH SDLG WR WKH WUDQVSRUWLQJ GLVWDQFHV 5DGLDO W UHV DUH WR EH SUHIHUUHG IRU ORDGLQJ FDUU LQJ RSHUDWLRQV DV WKH EXLOG XS RI KHDW LV OHVV LQ WKLV W SH RI W UH I RWKHU WLUHV DUH XVHG WKDQ WKRVH VWDWHG WKH WLUH PDQXIDFWXUHU VKRXOG EH FRQWDFWHG IRU LQIRUPDWLRQ DERXW WKH FRUUHFW WLUH SUHVVXUH OO WLUHV LQ WKH WDEOH DUH QRW DYD...

Page 243: ...RU 1 62 DQG DQG DUP YLEUDWLRQV 7KH KDQG DQG DUP YLEUDWLRQV JHQHUDWHG GXULQJ UHDO RSHUDWLQJ FRQGLWLRQV LI WKH PDFKLQH LV XVHG DV LQWHQGHG LV OHVV WKDQ P V 506 URRW PHDQ VTXDUH DFFHOHUDWLRQ DFFRUGLQJ WR 62 KROH ERG YLEUDWLRQV KROH ERG YLEUDWLRQV JHQHUDWHG GXULQJ UHDO RSHUDWLQJ FRQGLWLRQV LI WKH PDFKLQH LV XVHG DV LQWHQGHG LV DFFRUGLQJ WR WKH IROORZLQJ WDEOH 7 SLFDO RSHUDWLQJ FRQGLWLRQV 9LEUDWLRQ HPL...

Page 244: ...UPLQH WKH ZKROH ERG YLEUDWLRQV WR ZKLFK DQ RSHUDWRU LV H SRVHG ZKHQ XVLQJ WKH PDFKLQH RU WKLV SXUSRVH ZH UHFRPPHQG WKH LQIRUPDWLRQ LQ 62 1 7HFKQLFDO 5HSRUW 7R HQVXUH WKDW WKH JHQHUDWHG ZKROH ERG YLEUDWLRQV DUH NHSW WR WKH ORZHVW SRVVLEOH YDOXH VHH SDJH 6RXQG LQIRUPDWLRQ 6RXQG SUHVVXUH OHYHO S DW RSHUDWRU V SRVLWLRQ 0HDVXUHPHQW PHWKRG DFFRUGLQJ WR 62 G 6RXQG SRZHU OHYHO DURXQG WKH PDFKLQH 5HTXLUHPH...

Page 245: ... 7 SH 2SHQ FHQWUH V VWHP ZLWK PDLQ FRQWURO YDOYH SLORW RSHUDWHG 7LOW F OLQGHU SF GRXEOH DFWLQJ LIWLQJ F OLQGHUV SFV GRXEOH DFWLQJ FOH WLPHV LIW XS HPSW EXFNHW VHF VHF 7LSSLQJ VHF VHF LIW GRZQ HPSW VHF VHF 6SHFLILFDWLRQV GUDXOLF V VWHP ...

Page 246: ... 7KH PDFKLQH V PRVW FRPPRQ FRQILJXUDWLRQ LQFOXGHV XFNHW KRRN RQ P G 7LUHV 5 6WDQGDUG ERRP ZLWK 739 DWWDFKPHQW FDUULHU 2SHUDWRU DQG DOO IOXLGV NJ OE 0D PDFKLQH ZHLJKW 0D PDFKLQH ZHLJKW LQFO HTXLSPHQW DQG DWWDFKPHQW NJ OE 7KH PDFKLQH LV GHVLJQHG IRU D PD LPXP PDFKLQH ZHLJKW DFF WR WKH WDEOH 7KH PD ZHLJKW DSSOLHV ZKHQ WKH PDFKLQH LV HTXLSSHG IRU FHUWDLQ DSSOLFDWLRQV DSSURYHG E 9ROYR 6DIHW ZLOO EH MHR...

Page 247: ... LQ D PP LQ 2 r D PP LQ 3 r D s r DWD DFFRUGLQJ WR EXFNHW W SH HQHUDO SXUSRVH EXFNHW 0XOWL SXUSRVH EXFNHW ZLWK EDU OLQNDJH DWWDFKPHQW FDUULHU DQG 5 WLUHV 8QLWV LWK WHHWK LWKRXW WHHWK DSDFLW KHDSHG Pu G 0DWHULDO GHQVLW NJ Pu OE G 6WDWLF WLSSLQJ ORDG VWUDLJKW 62 6 NJ OE 6WDWLF WLSSLQJ ORDG IXOO WXUQ r 62 6 NJ OE GUDXOLF OLIWLQJ FDSDFLW PD N1 OEI 6SHFLILFDWLRQV LPHQVLRQV ...

Page 248: ...RXW IRUFH N1 OEI PP LQ PP LQ 9 PP LQ D PP LQ 7 PP LQ PP LQ 0 PP LQ 1 PP LQ 2SHUDWLQJ ZHLJKW NJ OE DWD ZLWK ORDGLQJ IRUN LVWDQFH WR FHQWUH RI JUDYLW PP LQ 7LSSLQJ ORDG DW IXOO WXUQ NJ OE 3D ORDG DFF WR 1 NJ OE 3D ORDG WUDQVSRUW SRVLWLRQ r IXOO WXUQ NJ OE 6SHFLILFDWLRQV LPHQVLRQV ...

Page 249: ... D PP LQ 3 r D s r DWD DFFRUGLQJ WR EXFNHW W SH HQHUDO SXUSRVH EXFNHW 0XOWL SXUSRVH EXFNHW ZLWK EDU OLQNDJH DWWDFKPHQW FDUULHU DQG 5 WLUHV 8QLWV LWK WHHWK LWKRXW WHHWK DSDFLW KHDSHG Pu G 0DWHULDO GHQVLW NJ Pu OE G 6WDWLF WLSSLQJ ORDG VWUDLJKW 62 6 NJ OE 6WDWLF WLSSLQJ ORDG IXOO WXUQ r 62 6 NJ OE GUDXOLF OLIWLQJ FDSDFLW PD N1 OEI UHDNRXW IRUFH N1 OEI 6SHFLILFDWLRQV LPHQVLRQV ...

Page 250: ...FNHW PP LQ PP LQ 9 PP LQ D PP LQ 7 PP LQ PP LQ 0 PP LQ 1 PP LQ 2SHUDWLQJ ZHLJKW NJ OE DWD ZLWK ORDGLQJ IRUN LVWDQFH WR FHQWUH RI JUDYLW PP LQ 0 0 7LSSLQJ ORDG DW IXOO WXUQ NJ OE 3D ORDG DFF WR 1 NJ OE 3D ORDG WUDQVSRUW SRVLWLRQ r IXOO WXUQ NJ OE 6SHFLILFDWLRQV LPHQVLRQV ...

Page 251: ... D PP LQ 2 r D PP LQ 3 r D s r DWD DFFRUGLQJ WR EXFNHW W SH HQHUDO SXUSRVH EXFNHW 0XOWL SXUSRVH EXFNHW 7 ZLWK 73 OLQNDJH DWWDFKPHQW FDUULHU DQG 5 WLUHV 8QLWV LWK WHHWK LWKRXW WHHWK DSDFLW KHDSHG Pu G 0DWHULDO GHQVLW NJ Pu OE G 6WDWLF WLSSLQJ ORDG VWUDLJKW 62 6 NJ OE 6WDWLF WLSSLQJ ORDG IXOO WXUQ r 62 6 NJ OE GUDXOLF OLIWLQJ FDSDFLW PD N1 OEI 6SHFLILFDWLRQV LPHQVLRQV ...

Page 252: ...RXW IRUFH N1 OEI PP LQ PP LQ 9 PP LQ D PP LQ 7 PP LQ PP LQ 0 PP LQ 1 PP LQ 2SHUDWLQJ ZHLJKW NJ OE DWD ZLWK ORDGLQJ IRUN LVWDQFH WR FHQWUH RI JUDYLW PP LQ 7LSSLQJ ORDG DW IXOO WXUQ NJ OE 3D ORDG DFF WR 1 NJ OE 3D ORDG WUDQVSRUW SRVLWLRQ r IXOO WXUQ NJ OE 6SHFLILFDWLRQV LPHQVLRQV ...

Page 253: ...Q D PP LQ 2 r D PP LQ 3 r D s r DWD DFFRUGLQJ WR EXFNHW W SH HQHUDO SXUSRVH EXFNHW 0XOWL SXUSRVH EXFNHW 7 ZLWK 73 OLQNDJH 9 DWWDFKPHQW FDUULHU DQG 5 WLUHV 8QLWV LWK WHHWK LWKRXW WHHWK DSDFLW KHDSHG Pu G 0DWHULDO GHQVLW NJ Pu OE G 6WDWLF WLSSLQJ ORDG VWUDLJKW 62 6 NJ OE 6WDWLF WLSSLQJ ORDG IXOO WXUQ r 62 6 NJ OE GUDXOLF OLIWLQJ FDSDFLW PD N1 OEI 6SHFLILFDWLRQV LPHQVLRQV ...

Page 254: ...RXW IRUFH N1 OEI PP LQ PP LQ 9 PP LQ D PP LQ 7 PP LQ PP LQ 0 PP LQ 1 PP LQ 2SHUDWLQJ ZHLJKW NJ OE DWD ZLWK ORDGLQJ IRUN LVWDQFH WR FHQWUH RI JUDYLW PP LQ 7LSSLQJ ORDG DW IXOO WXUQ NJ OE 3D ORDG DFF WR 1 NJ OE 3D ORDG WUDQVSRUW SRVLWLRQ r IXOO WXUQ NJ OE 6SHFLILFDWLRQV LPHQVLRQV ...

Page 255: ...LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 ...

Page 256: ...H DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI V...

Page 257: ...H DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6HUYLFH KRXUV 7 SH RI VHUYLFH 6LJQDWXUH DQG VWDPS DWH RXUV 6HUYLFH DQG PDLQWHQDQFH 6SHFLILFDWLRQV 6HUYLFH ...

Page 258: ...ODWLRQ RQGHQVHU FOHDQLQJ RQWUROV RRODQW RRODQW OHYHO FKHFNLQJ RROLQJ V VWHP HOLYHU QVSHFWLRQ HOLYHU QVWUXFWLRQV LPHQVLRQV LVSOD XQLW ULYHOLQH VKXWRII FR GULYLQJ OHFWULFDO V VWHP QJLQH QJLQH DLU FOHDQHU QJLQH EORFN KHDWHU QJLQH RLO QJLQH RLO OHYHO FKHFNLQJ QJLQH SURWHFWLRQ 6RIWZDUH QYLURQPHQWDO UHTXLUHPHQWV TXLSPHQW 8 FRQIRUPLW FHUWLILFDWH KDXVW DIWHUWUHDWPHQW V VWHP LUH SUHYHQWLRQ 236 DQG 5236 UDP...

Page 259: ...HOW 6HSDUDWH DWWDFKPHQW ORFNLQJ 6HUYLFH FDSDFLWLHV DQG FKDQJH LQWHUYDOV 6HUYLFH KLVWRU 6HUYLFH SRLQWV 6HUYLFH SRVLWLRQ 6HUYLFH 3URJUDPPH 6LJQDOOLQJ GLDJUDP 6SHFLDO K GUDXOLFV 6WDUWLQJ HQJLQH 6WHHULQJ 6WHHULQJ F OLQGHU EHDULQJV OXEULFDWLQJ 6WHHULQJ V VWHP 6WRSSLQJ 6 PERO NH 7 7LOWDEOH UHDU DWWDFKPHQW EUDFNHW 7LPEHU JUDSSOHV 7RXFK XS SDLQWLQJ 7UDQVPLVVLRQ 7UDQVSRUWLQJ PDFKLQH 7UDYHOOLQJ RQ SXEOLF UR...

Page 260: ......

Page 261: ... OSKDEHWLFDO LQGH 5HI 1R 9ROYR VNLOVWXQD QJOLVK ...

Reviews:

No comments