VMware NetApp FAS 2050HA Manual Download Page 14

 
 

4.4 

INTELLIGENT READ CACHING 

VDI by nature is a read-intensive technology and is very bursty in nature.  This can be exemplified by 
boot storms, login storms, and virus scan storms which all further increase the read-intensive and bursty 
nature of a virtual desktop environment. Traditionally, these challenges are addressed by increasing the 
cache for both ESX servers and storage devices, increasing the spindle count on the storage devices, 
and adding more storage devices to offset the total workload. 

 

However, NetApp intelligent caching, available natively in Data ONTAP 7.3.1, combined with VMware 
Linked clones addresses these challenges. These two technologies work together to help customers 
reduce their storage footprint for OS data and user data while increasing overall performance in the 
environment and decreases the overall storage solution costs.  VMware Linked Clones and NetApp 
Intelligent Caching technologies eliminate the requirement for a large number of spindles to serve large-
scale read-intensive, bursty VDI workloads. 

 

NOTE:

  For large-scale environments a Performance Acceleration Module (PAM) can also be used in 

conjunction with the above technologies for even further performance gains and storage savings. 

4.5 

DEDUPLICATION SETUP 

NetApp deduplication saves space on primary storage by removing redundant copies of blocks within a 
volume. This process is transparent to the application and can be enabled and disabled on the fly. In a 
VMware View environment using Linked Clones, this solution provides great value when we consider that 
all users in the environment will have their own user data either on the “user data disk” (for persistent 
desktops) and/or CIFS home directories (non-persistent desktops).  In many environments user data is 
duplicated multiple times as various identical copies and version of documents and files are saved.  For 
more information refer to 

NetApp TR-3505: NetApp Deduplication for FAS, Deployment and 

Implementation Guide.

 

 

Two separate User Data Disk and CIFS volumes are setup for user data for both persistent and non-
persistent desktops (one volume per controller) respectively.  These volumes should have deduplication 
enabled.  To do this, please perform the following steps: 

 

1.  Connect to the controller’s system console, using either SSH, telnet, or serial console. 

2.  Execute the following command to enable NetApp dedupe for the gold volume:  

sis on <gold volume path> 

3.  Execute the following command to start processing existing data:  

sis start –s <gold volume path> 

4.  Execute the following command to monitor the status of the dedupe operation: 

sis status 

 

NOTE:

  Savings of up to 50% have been seen in environments using deduplication for CIFS home 

directories.  Such storage savings is also possible for the “user data disks” for persistent desktops as well. 

  13

 
 

Summary of Contents for NetApp FAS 2050HA

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...sources 4 4 Physical Architecture 5 4 1 Network Architecture 5 4 2 Storage Architecture 9 4 3 NetApp Data ONTAP Configuration 10 4 4 Intelligent Read Caching 13 4 5 Deduplication Setup 13 4 6 VMware E...

Page 3: ...ops are in persistent access mode and 500 users are in non persistent access mode This guide can be easily scaled up for larger deployments by simply increasing the number of servers storage controlle...

Page 4: ...ware View A set of software products that provide services and management infrastructure for centralization of desktop operating environments using virtual machine technology Volume Logical storage co...

Page 5: ...a ONTAP 7 3 1 NFS License N A VMware ESX Servers 3 5 Update 3 VMware vCenter Server 2 5 Update 3 Windows Servers for vCenter Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition SP 2 32 Bit Desktops Virtu...

Page 6: ...tworking configuration consisted of ten 1Gb Ethernet Controllers or NICs Two were configured as NIC Teaming ports for NFS traffic and assigned to a pre defined VMkernel port used for NFS access with a...

Page 7: ...ic This configuration can either be done in the Data ONTAP GUI or from the Data ONTAP service Console Additionally the multi mode VIF configured for NFS traffic was also assigned an alias IP address t...

Page 8: ...k interfaces that will make up the NFS VIF 4 For Trunk Mode press the drop down arrow and select Multiple 5 For Load Balancing press the drop down arrow and select IP 6 Click Apply Figure 3 AS2050 NFS...

Page 9: ...This should be configured as a standard port channel not using any link aggregation protocols such as LACP To configure an ESX server for NFS connectivity follow the below steps Configuration Tab Net...

Page 10: ...ve Properties Physical Adapters Figure 5 VMware ESX server NIC configuration 4 2 STORAGE ARCHITECTURE The NetApp FAS2050HA was configured with one aggregate and six volumes per controller Each storage...

Page 11: ...nfigurations are as follows NOTE These configurations can be implemented using the Data ONTAP FilerView or service console commands The instructions for performing the steps below on the NetApp storag...

Page 12: ...tes as large as possible to benefit from the I O capacity of all the spindles in the aggregate After the creation of the new aggregate the snapshot reserve will need to be turned off by using the belo...

Page 13: ...een check inside the box Then click Next 5 Determine that the export path is correct for the NFS export 6 At the NFS Export Wizard Read Write Access click on the Add button and enter the IP address of...

Page 14: ...torage by removing redundant copies of blocks within a volume This process is transparent to the application and can be enabled and disabled on the fly In a VMware View environment using Linked Clones...

Page 15: ...of NFS Connect to the ESX host s system console using either SSH telnet or serial console and log in to the onsole Type each command below and hit Enter c esxcfg advcfg s 32 NFS MaxVolumes esxcfg adv...

Page 16: ...Figure 7 ESX Host NFS Network Configuration Figure 8 ESX Host NFS Load Balancing Network Configuration 15...

Page 17: ...twork cards on the server to achieve high levels of availability 5 VALIDATION RESULTS The storage configuration described in this document was validated by configuring the environment described above...

Page 18: ...ds Figure 9 Average application execution time in seconds 5 2 STORAGE SYSTEM IO SUMMARY The graphs below show the number of NFS operations for each controller during the duration of the validation The...

Page 19: ...requirements Most of this information can be found in the NetApp and VMware references below 7 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The following people contributed to the solution validation and creation of this document...

Page 20: ...19 VMware View Composer Deployment Guide VMware View Reference Architecture...

Page 21: ......

Reviews: