Vents VPVO User Manual Download Page 15

15

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The fan fails to reach the 

required rotation speed due to 

serious overheating of the fan 

motor.

Fan motor overloaded.

Eliminate the overload.

Improper fan starting method.

Use a soft starter or frequency converter to start the motor 

(see “Asynchronous Electric Motor Starting Methods” 

in the “Connection to power mains” section)

.

The fan motor runs at 

overload capacity with current 

consumption in excess of the 

rated value.

The fan supplies more air than expected upon motor 

capacity selection.

Measure network resistance. Throttle down the network 

(add aerodynamic resistance to the air duct network).

Wrong motor phasing. The impeller rotates in the 

opposite direction of the arrow on the fan casing.

If necessary, change the impeller rotation direction by 

changing the phase sequence on the electric motor 

terminals.

Air ducts clogged.

Clean the air duct or the impeller.

The fan supplies more air than 

expected.

The resistance values used during the ventilation 

network calculations are too conservative.

Check the air ducts for proper shape and cross section as 

well as for any dampers present.

The cross section of air ducts increased and their 

number reduced during the installation.

Throttle down the network (add aerodynamic resistance 

to the air duct network).

Wrong choice of the fan.

Replace the fan with a unit of proper standard size.

The fan supplies less air than 

expected.

Wrong calculation of the ventilation network and 

wrong selection of the fan.

Re-calculate the network parameters and select a 

matching fan.

The network resistance exceeds the design 

calculations.

Re-arrange the ventilation network to decrease its 

aerodynamic resistance.

Wrong direction of the impeller rotation.

If necessary, change the impeller rotation direction by 

changing the phase sequence on the electric motor 

terminals 

(see the “Commissioning” section)

.

Air leak through a loose air duct connection.

Eliminate the air leak. Seal the air duct connection.

Impeller or air duct contamination with foreign 

objects or debris.

Clean the impeller or the air ducts from foreign objects or 

debris.

Excessive noise or vibration both 

inside the fan and in the circuit.

Loose screw connections.

Check the screw connections for proper tightness.

No flexible joints between the fan and the ventilation 

network on the suction and discharge sides.

Install flexible joints.

Loose connection of valves and dampers to the air 

ducts.

Tighten up the fasteners of valves and dampers.

Impeller or air duct contamination with foreign 

objects or debris.

Clean the impeller or the air ducts from foreign objects or 

debris.

Worn bearings.

Replace the bearings.

Unstable power supply, unstable motor operation.

Check the stability of power supply parameters and 

electric motor operation.

Summary of Contents for VPVO

Page 1: ...VPVO Axial pressurisation fan USER S MANUAL...

Page 2: ...e document s preparation The Company reserves the right to modify the technical characteristics design or configuration of its products at any time in order to incorporate the latest technological dev...

Page 3: ...life of the unit While transferring the unit control the user s manual must be turned over to the receiving operator UNIT INSTALLATION AND OPERATION SAFETY PRECAUTIONS Disconnect the unit from power...

Page 4: ...involved Disconnect the unit from power mains prior to any technical maintenance Do not store any explosive or highly flammable substances in close proximity to the unit When the unit generates unusu...

Page 5: ...ed for general ventilation in systems with high air flow rates THE UNIT SHOULD NOT BE OPERATED BY CHILDREN OR PERSONS WITH REDUCED PHYSICAL MENTAL OR SENSORY CAPACITIES OR THOSE WITHOUT THE APPROPRIAT...

Page 6: ...60 40 C UHL moderate cold climate 60 40 C T tropical climate 10 50 C M maritime moderately cold climate 40 40 C O general climatic modification except maritime climate 60 50 C OM general maritime clim...

Page 7: ...D2 B Casing modification without terminal box Casing modification with a terminal box d n holes d n holes MODEL DIMENSIONS MM L D D1 D2 d n B VPVO 400 350 450 400 450 490 8 12 480 VPVO 450 350 450 550...

Page 8: ...hronous single speed motor with a square cage rotor installed inside the casing The fan casing modifications depend on the electrical cable connection options The cable is connected to the electric mo...

Page 9: ...3 4 D D is the inner fan diameter The length of the straight duct section downstream of the fan must be 1 5 2 D Installation of shorter air ducts may result in insufficient air pressure and air flow T...

Page 10: ...rtional to the square of velocity decrement Installation of a downstream contractor is not recommended Installation near bends To install the fan directly downstream of a bend elbow use a curved secti...

Page 11: ...s not rated for standalone operation The fan must be integrated into a ventilation or smoke extraction system with an automatic control system The fan motor is rated for connection to 400 V 50 60 Hz t...

Page 12: ...s equipped with a damping device to smooth out the inrush the high startup torque has no adverse effects on the operation of the driven mechanism Soft start SS starting A soft starter gradually increa...

Page 13: ...tive equipment the higher the chances of success The use of an FC in this case helps solve the problem fundamentally Standard switching equipment automatic circuit breakers contactors and motor starte...

Page 14: ...ons Elimination The fan will not start No power supply Check the mains switch Check the electrical connections against the wiring diagram Jammed motor Carefully check the fan impeller for possible sei...

Page 15: ...network Wrong choice of the fan Replace the fan with a unit of proper standard size The fan supplies less air than expected Wrong calculation of the ventilation network and wrong selection of the fan...

Page 16: ...ssible damage to the unit Follow the handling requirements applicable for the particular type of cargo The unit can be carried in the original packaging by any mode of transport provided proper protec...

Page 17: ...unit operation to ensure its intended use by the user within the guaranteed period of operation The faults are eliminated by means of replacement or repair of the unit components or a specific part o...

Page 18: ...18 VPVO www ventilation system com...

Page 19: ...FICATE The VPVO _______________________ unit is installed pursuant to the requirements stated in the present user s manual Installation Stamp Company name Address Phone Number Installation Technician...

Page 20: ...V118EN 05...

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