TQ-Systems TQMLS1028A Preliminary User'S Manual Download Page 7

 

Preliminary User's Manual  l  TQMLS1028A UM 0001  l  © 2019, TQ-Systems GmbH 

 

Page  3 

 

1.8

 

Naming of signals 

A hash mark (#) at the end of the signal name indicates a low-active signal. 
Example: RESET# 
If a signal can switch between two functions and if this is noted in the name of the signal, the low-active function is marked with 

a hash mark and shown at the end. 
Example: C / D# 
If a signal has multiple functions, the individual functions are separated by slashes when they are important for the wiring. 
The identification of the individual functions follows the above conventions. 
Example: WE2# / OE# 
 

1.9

 

Further applicable documents / presumed knowledge 

 

Specifications and manual of the modules used:  

These documents describe the service, functionality and special characteristics of the module used (incl. BIOS). 

 

Specifications of the components used:  
The manufacturer's specifications of the components used, for example CompactFlash cards, are to be taken note of.  

They contain, if applicable, additional information that must be taken note of for safe and reliable operation.  

These documents are stored at TQ-Systems GmbH. 

 

Chip errata:  

It is the user's responsibility to make sure all errata published by the manufacturer of each component are taken note of.  

The manufacturer’s advice should be followed. 

 

Software behaviour:  

No warranty can be given, nor responsibility taken for any unexpected software behaviour due to deficient components. 

 

General expertise:  

Expertise in electrical engineering / computer engineering is required for the installation and the use of the device. 

 
The following documents are required to fully comprehend the following contents: 

 

MBLS1028A circuit diagram 

 

MBLS1028A Preliminary User's Manual 

 

LS1028A Data Sheet 

 

U-Boot documentation: 

www.denx.de/wiki/U-Boot/Documentation

 

 

PTXdist documentation: 

www.ptxdist.de

 

 

TQ-Support Wiki: 

support.tq-group.com/doku.php?id=en:arm:tqmls1028a

 

 

2.

 

BRIEF DESCRIPTION 

This Preliminary User's Manual describes the TQMLS1028A, and refers to some software settings. 
A certain TQMLS1028A derivative does not necessarily provide all features described in this Preliminary User's Manual. 
This Preliminary User's Manual does also not replace the NXP CPU Reference Manuals. 
The information provided in this Preliminary User's Manual is only valid in connection with the tailored boot loader,  

which is preinstalled on the TQMLS1028A, and the BSP provided by TQ-Systems GmbH. See also chapter 6. 
The TQMLS1028A is a universal Minimodule based on the NXP Layerscape CPUs LS1028A / LS1018A / LS1027A / LS1017A. 
These Layerscape CPUs are Single, or Dual Cortex

®

 A72 with QorIQ technology. 

The TQMLS1028A extends the TQ-Systems GmbH product range and offers an outstanding computing performance. 
A suitable CPU derivative (LS1028A / LS1018A / LS1027A / LS1017A) can be selected for each requirement. 
All essential CPU pins are routed to the TQMLS1028A connectors. 
There are therefore no restrictions for customers using the TQMLS1028A with respect to an integrated customised design. 
Furthermore all components required for the CPU to function like DDR4 SDRAM, eMMC, power supply and power management 

are integrated on the TQMLS1028A. The main TQMLS1028A characteristics are: 

 

CPU derivatives LS1028A / LS1018A / LS1027A / LS1017A 

 

DDR4 SDRAM, ECC as an assembly option 

 

eMMC NAND Flash 

 

QSPI NOR Flash 

 

Single supply voltage 5 V 

 

On-board RTC / EEPROM / temperature sensor 

 
The MBLS1028A also serves as carrier board and reference platform for the TQMLS1028A. 

Summary of Contents for TQMLS1028A

Page 1: ...TQMLS1028A Preliminary User s Manual TQMLS1028A UM 0001 06 05 2019 ...

Page 2: ... Supervisor 7 4 2 2 Self Reset 8 4 2 3 JTAG Reset TRST 8 4 3 CPU Configuration 9 4 3 1 RCW Source 9 4 3 2 Configuration signals 9 4 3 3 Reset Configuration Word 10 4 3 4 Settings via Pre Boot Loader PBL 10 4 3 5 Error handling during RCW loading 10 4 4 System Controller 10 4 5 System Clock 11 4 6 Flash 11 4 6 1 QSPI NOR Flash 11 4 6 2 eMMC SD card 11 4 7 SDRAM 11 4 8 EEPROM 12 4 8 1 Data EEPROM 24...

Page 3: ... management 22 5 8 Structural requirements 22 5 9 Notes of treatment 22 6 SOFTWARE 22 7 SAFETY REQUIREMENTS AND PROTECTIVE REGULATIONS 23 7 1 EMC 23 7 2 ESD 23 7 3 Operational safety and personal security 23 7 4 Climatic and operational conditions 23 7 5 Reliability and service life 23 8 ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION 24 8 1 RoHS 24 8 2 WEEE 24 8 3 REACH 24 8 4 EuP 24 8 5 Battery 24 8 6 Packaging 24 8 7 O...

Page 4: ...ms 25 Table 17 Further applicable documents 27 ILLUSTRATION DIRECTORY Illustration 1 Block diagram TQMLS1028A simplified 4 Illustration 2 Block diagram LS1028A 5 Illustration 3 Block diagram LS1018A 5 Illustration 4 Block diagram LS1027A 6 Illustration 5 Block diagram LS1017A 6 Illustration 6 Feedback HRESET_REQ 8 Illustration 7 Wiring TRST 8 Illustration 8 Block diagram eMMC interface 11 Illustra...

Page 5: ...ademarks are rightly protected by a third party 1 3 Disclaimer TQ Systems GmbH does not guarantee that the information in this Preliminary User s Manual is up to date correct complete or of good quality Nor does TQ Systems GmbH assume guarantee for further usage of the information Liability claims against TQ Systems GmbH referring to material or non material related damages caused due to usage or ...

Page 6: ...ial used This symbol represents important details or aspects for working with TQ products Command A font with fixed width is used to denote commands contents file names or menu items 1 7 Handling and ESD tips General handling of your TQ products The TQ product may only be used and serviced by certified personnel who have taken note of the information the safety regulations in this document and all...

Page 7: ...wing contents MBLS1028A circuit diagram MBLS1028A Preliminary User s Manual LS1028A Data Sheet U Boot documentation www denx de wiki U Boot Documentation PTXdist documentation www ptxdist de TQ Support Wiki support tq group com doku php id en arm tqmls1028a 2 BRIEF DESCRIPTION This Preliminary User s Manual describes the TQMLS1028A and refers to some software settings A certain TQMLS1028A derivati...

Page 8: ...set configuration and Power Management Power supply and Power Sequencing Voltage supervision Temperature sensors RTC EEPROM DDR4 SDRAM with ECC QSPI NOR Flash eMMC NAND Flash Two connectors 240 pins All essential CPU pins are routed to the TQMLS1028A connectors There are therefore no restrictions for customers using the TQMLS1028A with respect to an integrated customised design All TQMLS1028A vers...

Page 9: ...Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0001 l 2019 TQ Systems GmbH Page 5 4 ELECTRONICS 4 1 LS1028A CPU 4 1 1 LS1028A variants block diagrams Illustration 2 Block diagram LS1028A Source NXP Illustration 3 Block diagram LS1018A Source NXP ...

Page 10: ...ry User s Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0001 l 2019 TQ Systems GmbH Page 6 4 1 1 LS1028A variants block diagrams continued Illustration 4 Block diagram LS1027A Source NXP Illustration 5 Block diagram LS1017A Source NXP ...

Page 11: ...P 2 Gen 3 0 Controllers RC or RP 2 Gen 3 0 Controllers RC or RP 2 Gen 3 0 Controllers RC or RP USB 2 USB 3 0 with PHY Host or Device 2 USB 3 0 with PHY Host or Device 2 USB 3 0 with PHY Host or Device 2 USB 3 0 with PHY Host or Device 4 2 Reset Logic and Supervisor The reset logic contains the following functions Monitoring the voltages on the module External reset input PGOOD output for power up ...

Page 12: ...ESET_REQ is triggered a self reset is executed Depending on how the feedback circuit is designed on the carrier board the feedback circuit can override the internal feedback and thus if RESET_REQ is active it can either Trigger a reset Not trigger a reset Trigger further actions on the carrier board in addition to the reset RESET_REQ is routed to the connector for this purpose see Illustration 6 F...

Page 13: ...rc 0 3 ASLEEP CLK_OUT UART1_SOUT UART2_SOUT 1111 Several Yes cfg_svr_src 0 1 XSPI1_A_CS0_B XSPI1_A_CS1_B 11 cfg_dram_type EMI1_MDC 1 1 No cfg_eng_use0 XSPI1_A_SCK 1 1 cfg_gpinput 0 3 SDHC1_DAT 0 3 I O voltage EVDD 1 8 or 3 3 V 1111 Not driven internal Pull Ups cfg_gpinput 4 7 XSPI1_B_DATA 0 3 1111 Not driven internal Pull Ups The following table shows the coding of the field cfg_rcw_src Table 6 Re...

Page 14: ... structure as the RCW or extends it For details see 3 Table 27 2 4 3 5 Error handling during RCW loading If an error occurs while loading the RCW or in the PBL the CPU proceeds as follows see 3 Table 4 6 Halt the Reset Sequence on RCW Error Detection If the Service Processor reports an error during its process of loading the RCW data the following occurs The device reset sequence is halted remaini...

Page 15: ... NOR Flash QSPI flash with 1 8 V I O voltage 4 or 8 bidirectional data lines separate read strobe Software support for STR and DTR 64 to 512 MByte 4 6 2 eMMC SD card The LS1028A CPU provides two SDHC interfaces One is for SD cards with switchable I O voltage the other for eMMC with fixed I O voltage LS1028A eMMC 5 x SDHC2_CLK SDHC2_CMD CLK CMD SDHC2_DATA 7 0 DAT 7 0 SDHC2_RESET_B RST SDHC2_STROBE ...

Page 16: ...ytes 80h to FFh cannot be write protected and can be used for general data storage Illustration 9 Memory Map SE97BTP EEPROM The EEPROM can be accessed with the following two I2 C addresses EEPROM Normal Mode 0x50 1010 000b EEPROM Protected Mode 0x30 0110 000b The configuration EEPROM contains a standard reset configuration at delivery The configuration EEPROM is only one of several options for sto...

Page 17: ...uffering 4 10 Temperature monitoring Due to the high power dissipation temperature monitoring is absolutely necessary in order to comply with the specified operating conditions and thus ensure reliable operation of the TQMLS1028A The temperature critical components are CPU DDR4 SDRAM The following measuring points exist CPU temperature Measurement via diode integrated in CPU read out via external ...

Page 18: ...r 4 12 2 Power consumption TQMLS1028A The given current consumptions have to be seen as typical values The power consumption of the TQMLS1028A strongly depends on the application the mode of operation and the operating system The following table shows details of the TQMLS1028A supply and power consumption Table 8 Power consumption TQMLS1028A Module Power dissipation max Power dissipation typ Therm...

Page 19: ...re connected to the level shifted I2C1 bus More devices can be connected to the bus but additional external pull ups may be necessary on account of the relatively high capacitive load 4 14 3 JTAG On the MBLS1082A is a 20 pin pin header with 100 mil pitch where various debuggers can be connected Alternatively the LS1028A CPU can be addressed via OpenSDA 4 15 TQMLS1028A interfaces 4 15 1 Pin multipl...

Page 20: ...T USB 1 8 V 1 8 V USB USB_DRVVBUS 59 60 VCC1V8 Factory Test 1 8 V 2 5 V Factory Test VCC2V5 61 62 DGND Power 0 V 0 V Power DGND 63 64 XSPI1_A_DATA1 XSPI 1 8 V 1 8 V XSPI XSPI1_A_DATA0 65 66 XSPI1_A_DATA3 XSPI 1 8 V 1 8 V XSPI XSPI1_A_DATA2 67 68 XSPI1_A_DATA5 XSPI 1 8 V 1 8 V XSPI XSPI1_A_DATA4 69 70 XSPI1_A_DATA7 XSPI 1 8 V 1 8 V XSPI XSPI1_A_DATA6 71 72 XSPI1_A_CS0 XSPI 1 8 V 1 8 V XSPI XSPI1_A_...

Page 21: ...X0_P 51 52 DGND Power 0 V XVDD SerDes SD1_TX0_N 53 54 DGND Power 0 V 0 V Power DGND 55 56 SD1_RX1_P SerDes SVDD 0 V Power DGND 57 58 SD1_RX1_N SerDes SVDD XVDD SerDes SD1_TX1_P 59 60 DGND Power 0 V XVDD SerDes SD1_TX1_N 61 62 DGND Power 0 V 0 V Power DGND 63 64 SD1_RX2_P SerDes SVDD 0 V Power DGND 65 66 SD1_RX2_N SerDes SVDD XVDD SerDes SD1_TX2_P 67 68 DGND Power 0 V XVDD SerDes SD1_TX2_N 69 70 DG...

Page 22: ...mbly AK1 AK2 AK3 Illustration 11 TQMLS1028A assembly top AK4 Illustration 12 TQMLS1028A assembly bottom The labels on the TQMLS1028A show the following information Table 12 Labels on TQMLS1028A Label Text AK1 2D serial number AK2 2D MAC address AK2 TQMLS1028A version and revision AK4 Tests performed ...

Page 23: ...eliminary User s Manual l TQMLS1028A UM 0001 l 2019 TQ Systems GmbH Page 19 5 2 Dimensions Illustration 13 TQMLS1028A dimensions side view Illustration 14 TQMLS1028A dimensions top view through TQMLS1028A ...

Page 24: ...1028A UM 0001 l 2019 TQ Systems GmbH Page 20 5 3 Images Illustration 15 TQMLS1028A 3D top view Illustration 16 TQMLS1028A 3D bottom view A 3D model is available in SolidWorks STEP and 3D PDF formats Please contact Support tq group com ...

Page 25: ...y 24 N To avoid damaging the TQMLS1028A connectors as well as the carrier board connectors while removing the TQMLS1028A the use of the extraction tool MOZI8XX is strongly recommended See chapter 5 9 for further information Attention Component placement on the carrier board 2 5 mm should be kept free on the carrier board on both long sides of the TQMLS1028A for the extraction tool MOZI8XX The foll...

Page 26: ...hain PCB thickness board warpage BGA balls BGA package thermal pad heatsink as well as the maximum pressure on the LS1028A must be taken into consideration when connecting the heat sink see 2 The LS1028A is not necessarily the highest component Inadequate cooling connections can lead to overheating of the TQMLS1028A and thus malfunction deterioration or destruction 5 8 Structural requirements The ...

Page 27: ...carrier board no special preventive measures were planned on the TQMLS1028A The following measures are recommended for a carrier board Generally applicable Shielding of inputs shielding connected well to ground housing on both ends Supply voltages Protection by suppressor diode s Slow signals RC filtering Zener diode s Fast signals Integrated protective devices e g suppressor diode arrays 7 3 Oper...

Page 28: ...mbled on the TQMLS1028A 8 6 Packaging By environmentally friendly processes production equipment and products we contribute to the protection of our environment To be able to reuse the TQMLS1028A it is produced in such a way a modular construction that it can be easily repaired and disassembled The energy consumption of this subassembly is minimised by suitable measures The TQMLS1028A is delivered...

Page 29: ...Rate DMA Direct Memory Access DP Display Port EC European Community ECC Error Checking and Correction EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read only Memory EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility eMMC embedded Multi Media Card ESD Electrostatic Discharge EuP Energy using Products FR 4 Flame Retardant 4 GPU Graphics Processing Unit I Input I2C Inter Integrated Circuit IIC Inter Integrated Circuit IP...

Page 30: ...et Configuration Word REACH Registration Evaluation Authorisation and restriction of Chemicals RoHS Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous Substances RTC Real Time Clock RWP Reversible Write Protected SD card Secure Digital Card SDHC Secure Digital High Capacity SDRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory SLC Single Level Cell memory technology SoC System on Chip SPI Serial Peripheral Inte...

Page 31: ... Date Company 1 LS1028A LS1018A Data Sheet Rev C 06 2018 NXP 2 LS1027A LS1017A Data Sheet Rev C 06 2018 NXP 3 LS1028A Reference Manual Rev B 12 2018 NXP 4 QORIQPMWP QorIQ Power Management Rev 0 12 2014 NXP 5 Data Sheet SA56004X Rev 7 25 February 2013 NXP 6 MBLS1028A User s Manual current TQ Systems 7 TQMLS1028A Support Wiki current TQ Systems ...

Page 32: ...TQ Systems GmbH Mühlstraße 2 l Gut Delling l 82229 Seefeld Info TQ Group TQ Group ...

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