Toyota RAV4 1998 Operating Manual Download Page 217

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’98 Rav4.U

217

Dimensions and weight

2- door hardtop

4- door hardtop

Soft- top

215/70R16 tires

235/60R16 tires

215/70R16 tires

235/60R16 tires

215/70R16 tires

235/60R16 tires

Overall length

mm (in.)

3750 (147.6)

3765 (148.2)

4160 (163.8)

4175 (164.4)

3750 (147.6)

3765 (148.2)

Overall width

mm (in.)

1695 (66.7)

1760 (69.3)

1695 (66.7)

1760 (69.3)

1695 (66.7)

1760 (69.3)

Overall height

mm (in.)

1655 (65.2)

∗

1645 (64.8)

∗

1635 (64.4)

1660 (65.4)

∗

1650 (65.0)

∗

1640 (64.6)

1660 (65.4)

∗

1650 (65.0)

∗

1640 (64.6)

Wheelbase

mm (in.)

2200 (86.6)

2410 (94.9)

2200 (86.6)

Front tread

mm (in.)

1460 (57.5)

1480 (58.3)

1460 (57.5)

1480 (58.3)

1460 (57.5)

1480 (58.3)

Rear tread

mm (in.)

1465 (57.7)

∗

1470

(57.9)

∗

1490 (58.7)

1465 (57.7)

∗

1470 (57.9)

∗

1490 (58.7)

1465 (57.7)

∗

1470

(57.9)

∗

1490 (58.7)

Vehicle capacity weight
(occ luggage) kg(lb)

273 (601)

∗

333 (734)

∗

273 (601)

341 (751)

∗

351 (773)

∗

341 (751)

273 (601)

∗

333 (734)

∗

273 (601)

∗

:Unladen vehicle (four- wheel drive models)

∗

Unladen vehicle (two- wheel drive models)

∗

:Four- wheel drive models

∗

:Two- wheel drive models

Summary of Contents for RAV4 1998

Page 1: ...98 Rav4 U 1 Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Chapter 1 1 Overview of instruments and controls Instrument panel overview Instrument cluster overview Indicator symbols on the instrument pane...

Page 2: ...ter 3 Center vents 4 Electric moon roof switch and personal lights 5 Glovebox 6 Power door lock switches 7 Power window switches 8 Parking brake lever 9 Automatic transmission selector lever or manual...

Page 3: ...Clock 5 Center differential lock button or driving pattern selector button 6 Air conditioning controls 7 Emergency flasher switch 8 Rear window defogger switch 9 Car audio 10 Cigarette lighter 11 Ign...

Page 4: ...4 Instrument cluster overview 1 Speedometer 2 Fuel gauge 3 Service reminder indicators and indicator lights 4 Engine coolant temperature gauge 5 Tachometer 6 Trip meter reset knob 7 Odometer and two t...

Page 5: ...p 1 Headlight high beam indicator light SRS airbag warning light 1 Turn signal indicator lights Seat belt reminder light 1 Open door warning light 1 Low fuel level warning light 1 Automatic transmissi...

Page 6: ...arning buzzers in Chapter 1 5 2 If this light flashes see Cruise control in Chapter 1 6 Cruise control indicator light 2 Center differential lock indicator light Driving pattern indicator light Overdr...

Page 7: ...e glovebox when you have your vehicle parked leave the subkey with the attendant Since the side doors back door hardtop and tail gate soft top can be locked without a key you should always carry a spa...

Page 8: ...either front door In the driver s door lock turning the key once will unlock the driver s door and twice in succession will unlock all the side doors back door hardtop and tail gate soft top simultane...

Page 9: ...n as shown on the label This feature allows you to lock a rear door so it can be opened from the outside only not from inside We recommend us ing this feature whenever small children are in the vehicl...

Page 10: ...ightly pull up the switch Automatic operation Push the switch completely down or pull it completely up and then release it The window will fully open or close To stop the window part way lightly move...

Page 11: ...he body of all occupants are kept completely in side the vehicle before you close the power windows If someone s neck head or hands gets caught in a closing window it could result in a serious injury...

Page 12: ...unlock Turn the key clockwise When closing the back door hardtop or tail gate soft top make sure it is fully closed See Luggage stowage precautions in Part 2 for precautions to observe in load ing lug...

Page 13: ...d lift the hood 3 Hold the hood open by inserting the support rod into the slot Before closing the hood check that you have not forgotten any tools rags etc and return the support rod to its clip this...

Page 14: ...hen refueling The fumes are flammable When opening the cap do not re move the cap quickly In hot weath er fuel under pressure could cause injury by spraying out of the filler neck if the cap is sudden...

Page 15: ...ened or closed by hand Sliding operation To open Push the switch on the SLIDE side The sun shade will be opened together with the roof To close Push the switch on the opposite side of the SLIDE side A...

Page 16: ...ing While the vehicle is moving always keep the head hands and other parts of the body of all occupants away from the roof opening Other wise you could be seriously injured if the vehicle stops sudden...

Page 17: ...he handle down while pushing in one of the lock buttons 2 Push in the retaining spring arms as shown and push up the sun roof 3 Push back the auxiliary catch to re lease it from the hook Then lift the...

Page 18: ...are reclined return them to the upright position before closing the tail gate Otherwise they will interfere with the installed sun roof panel possibly damaging the panel 1 Remove the holder from the...

Page 19: ...OTICE Do not drive the vehicle without checking that the roof panel is se curely attached to the tail gate Installing 1 Insert the flat hinges of the sun roof panel into the hinge cases on the body Th...

Page 20: ...nd it may cause an accident The vehicle should never be driven with the soft top partially lowered Make sure the top has been either fully latched to the roof or fully lowered before driving When rais...

Page 21: ...window or quarter windows If necessary to do so warm the vehicle in a heated garage prior to operating the soft top mechanism Do not lower the soft top if the top is damp or wet Interior water dam age...

Page 22: ...ers 4 Remove the retainers on the bottom of the quarter windows from the groove 5 Slide down the window along the side groove NOTICE Do not bend the removed quarter win dow or hit it on a hard object...

Page 23: ...the removed rear window or hit it on a hard object It may damage the rear window LOWERING THE SOFT TOP Before lowering the soft top make sure the quarter windows and rear window are already removed NO...

Page 24: ...l gate CAUTION With the soft top opened when the rear seat is in the reclined position or when reclining the rear seat be careful not to damage the soft top and not to get your head hit or in jured by...

Page 25: ...1 Remove the latch handle cover Store the removed cover in the glove box 2 Raise the soft top CAUTION When raising the soft top keep hands clear from any parts of the top linkage 3 Separate the latch...

Page 26: ...curely locked INSTALLING THE REAR WINDOW 1 Open the tail gate and engage the zipper approximately 25 mm 1 0 in CAUTION The rear window must be securely sealed to prevent exhaust gases from coming int...

Page 27: ...zippers securely and align the Velcros to secure the rear window INSTALLING THE QUARTER WINDOWS 1 Engage the zipper approximately 25 mm 1 0 in 2 Insert the retainer on the side of the window into the...

Page 28: ...nto the groove CAUTION Make sure the retainers on the side and bottom of the quarter window are securely inserted into the grooves 4 Fasten the zipper securely and align the Velcros to secure the quar...

Page 29: ...e occupants should have the seatback upright sit well back in the seat and prop erly wear the seat belts provided CAUTION Do not drive the vehicle unless the occupants are not properly seated Do not a...

Page 30: ...e seat position try sliding it forward and backward to make sure it is locked in posi tion After adjusting the seatback exert body pressure to make sure it is locked in position Do not put objects und...

Page 31: ...re clined the lap belt may slide past your hips and apply restraint forces directly to the abdomen Therefore in the event of a frontal collision the risk of personal injury may increase with increasi...

Page 32: ...he seats If you are reclined the lap belt may slide past your hips and apply restraint forces directly to the abdomen Therefore in the event of a frontal collision the risk of personal injury may incr...

Page 33: ...hion in place by attaching the support rod onto the hook Then store the head restraint in the head restraint retain ing holes in the bottom cushion When returning the rear seat to its original positio...

Page 34: ...e edge of the bottom cushion BEFORE FOLDING REAR SEAT Stow the rear seat belts as shown in the illustration This prevents the belts from falling out when you fold the seatback NOTICE The seat belts mu...

Page 35: ...tom cushion in place by clipping the strap to the hook Then store the head restraint in the head restraint retaining holes in the bottom cushion When returning the rear seat to its original position f...

Page 36: ...head restraint and slide the seat to the front most position Push the seat further forward to release the slide lock and unlock and push down the seatback When returning the seatback upright be carefu...

Page 37: ...nlock and push down the seatback When returning the seatback upright be careful not to make yourself hit by the seatback which will bound with consid erable spring force After returning the seat to it...

Page 38: ...the seat belts provided Failure to do so could increase the chance of injury and or the severity of injury in accidents Child Use a child restraint system ap propriate for the child until the child be...

Page 39: ...vent of sudden braking or a collision When using the seat belts observe the following Use the belt for only one person at a time Do not use a single belt for two or more people even children Avoid rec...

Page 40: ...ightly the belt is locked in that position and cannot be extended This fea ture is used to hold the child restraint system securely For details see Child restraint in this chapter To free the belt aga...

Page 41: ...ow on hips as possible Adjust the position of the lap and shoulder belts Position the lap belt as low as possible on your hips not on your waist then ad just it to a snug fit by pulling the shoulder p...

Page 42: ...ocks into the buckle If the belt is not long enough for you hold the tab at a right angle to the belt and pull on the tab CAUTION After inserting the tab make sure the tab and buckle are locked and th...

Page 43: ...snug fit CAUTION High positioned and loose fitting lap belts could cause serious injuries due to sliding under the lap belt during a collision or other unintended result Keep the lap belt positioned...

Page 44: ...case of vehicle acci dent increasing the chance of per sonal injury Never use the seat belt extender if you can fasten the seat belt without it Remember that the extender pro vided for you may not be...

Page 45: ...o be activated in response to a severe fron tal impact When the airbag sensor detects the shock of a severe frontal impact the front seat belt is quickly drawn back in by the re tractor so that the be...

Page 46: ...open the front seat belt pretensioner as semblies airbag sensor or surround ing area or wiring Doing any of these may cause sudden operation of the front seat belt pretensioners or disable the system...

Page 47: ...aged The front part of the vehicle shaded in the illustration was involved in an accident not of the extent to cause the seat belt pretensioners to operate The front seat belt pretensioner assem bly...

Page 48: ...The SRS airbag warning light system monitors the airbag sensor assembly in flator warning light interconnecting wiring and power sources For details see Ser vice reminder indicators and warning buzz e...

Page 49: ...that only one of your ve hicle s two airbags will deploy For the safety of all occupants be sure to always wear seat belts Collision from the rear Collision from the side Vehicle roll over The SRS ai...

Page 50: ...ag system is designed only as a supplement to the prima ry protection of the driver side and front passenger side seat belt sys tems The front seat occupants can be killed or seriously injured by an i...

Page 51: ...s un avoidable Always move the seat as far back as possible because the force of a deploying airbag could cause death or serious injury to the child For instructions concerning the installation of a c...

Page 52: ...l pad that houses the airbag system They might restrict inflation or cause death or serious injury as they are projected rear ward by the force of the deploying airbags Likewise the driver and front p...

Page 53: ...airbag system has a service reminder indicator to inform the driver of operating problems If either of the follow ing conditions occurs this indicates a mal function of the airbags Contact your Toyo...

Page 54: ...y urges use of a proper child restraint system which conforms to the size of the child and is put on the rear seat Accord ing to accident statistics the child is safer when properly restrained in the...

Page 55: ...front seat only when it is un avoidable Always move the seat as far back as possible because the force of a deploying airbag could cause death or serious injury to the child After installing the chil...

Page 56: ...ld restraint systems are classified into the following 3 types depending on the child s age and size A Infant seat B Convertible seat C Booster seat Install the child restraint system following the in...

Page 57: ...position only CAUTION Do not put a rear facing child re straint system on the rear seat if it interferes with the lock mechanism of the front seats This can cause severe injury to the child and front...

Page 58: ...and that the lap belt is not twisted Do not insert coins clips etc in the buckle as this may prevent you from properly latching the tab and buckle If the seat belt does not function normally it cannot...

Page 59: ...c turer 3 To remove the infant seat press the buckle release button B CONVERTIBLE SEAT INSTALLATION A convertible seat is used in forward facing and rear facing position depend ing on the child s age...

Page 60: ...llowing the instructions provided by its manufacturer and insert the tab into the buckle taking care not to twist the lap belt CAUTION After inserting the tab make sure the tab and buckle are locked a...

Page 61: ...e lap belt by pulling its free end to hold the convertible seat securely CAUTION Push and pull the child restraint sys tem in different directions to be sure it is secure Follow all the installation i...

Page 62: ...the force of the rapid infla tion of the passenger airbag can cause death or serious injury to the child Do not put a rear facing child re straint system on the rear seat if it interferes with the loc...

Page 63: ...rtions of the belt are not twisted Do not insert coins clips etc in the buckle as this may prevent you from properly latching the tab and buckle If the seat belt does not function normally it cannot p...

Page 64: ...e seat belt is securely locked Also make sure the child re straint system is secure by pushing and pulling it in different directions Follow all the installation instructions provided by its manufactu...

Page 65: ...lling a child restraint system CAUTION Never put a rear facing child re straint system on the front seat be cause the force of the rapid infla tion of the passenger airbag can cause death or serious i...

Page 66: ...by its manufacturer and insert the tab into the buckle taking care not to twist the belt Keep the lap portion of the belt tight CAUTION After inserting the tab make sure the tab and buckle are locked...

Page 67: ...letting the belt retract 3 While pressing the convertible seat firmly against the seat cushion and seatback let the shoulder belt retract as far as it will go to hold the convert ible seat securely CA...

Page 68: ...or older child passen ger C BOOSTER SEAT INSTALLATION A booster seat is used in forward fac ing position only Move seat fully back CAUTION A forward facing child restraint sys tem should be allowed to...

Page 69: ...er Fail ure to do so could reduce the amount of protection in an accident and cause serious injuries in a col lision High positioned lap belts and loose fitting belts both could cause serious injuries...

Page 70: ...f a top strap latch the hook onto the anchor bracket and tighten the top strap See the following instructions to install the anchor bracket Bolt 216 1 mm 0 9 in Anchor braket Spaser 52 8 mm 0 3 in 216...

Page 71: ...use with any of the 2 anchor locations shown in the illustra tion If your child restraint system does not provide any of the necessary parts ask your Toyota dealer See Child restraint system If you r...

Page 72: ...ook smaller and farther away than when seen in a flat mirror CAUTION Do not adjust the mirror while the ve hicle is moving It may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and an accident may occur re...

Page 73: ...river and pas senger side rear view mirrors must be extended and properly adjusted before driving Anti glare inside rear view mirror Adjust the mirror so that you can just see the rear of your vehicle...

Page 74: ...98 Rav4U 74 CAUTION Do not adjust the mirror while the ve hicle is moving It may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and an accident may occur resulting in personal injuries...

Page 75: ...98 Rav4 U 75 Part 1 OPERATION OF INSTRUMENTS AND CONTROLS Chapter 1 4 Lights Wipers and Defogger Headlights and turn signals Emergency flashers...

Page 76: ...98 Rav4U 76 Instrument panel light control Interior light Personal lights...

Page 77: ...98 Rav4 U 77 Windshield wipers and washer Rear window wiper and washer Rear window defogger...

Page 78: ...ith the light switch in the OFF position They will not go off until the ignition switch is turned off To turn on the other exterior lights and instrument panel lights twist the knob to the position 1...

Page 79: ...than normal a front or rear turn signal bulb is burned out See Replacing light bulbs in chapter 7 3 Emergency flashers To turn on the emergency flashers push the switch All the turn signal lights wil...

Page 80: ...p or tail gate soft top is opened The light goes off when the back door is closed 4 door hardtop Turns the light on when either rear door or back door is opened The light goes off when both rear doors...

Page 81: ...he desired setting The key must be in the ON position Lever position Speed setting Position 1 Intermittent Position 2 Slow Position 3 Fast To squirt washer fluid pull the lever toward you and release...

Page 82: ...e it For instructions on adding washer fluid see Adding washer fluid in Chapter 7 3 NOTICE Do not operate the rear wiper if the rear window is dry It may scratch the glass Rear window defogger To defo...

Page 83: ...ry to discharge especially during stop and go driving The defogger is not designed for drying rain water or for melting snow NOTICE Without timer To prevent the bat tery from being discharged turn the...

Page 84: ...4 full This fuel gauge has a non return type needle which remains at the last indicated position when the ignition switch is turned off If the fuel level approaches E or the low fuel level warning li...

Page 85: ...ostat in the engine cooling system as this may cause the engine to overheat The thermostat is designed to con trol the flow of coolant to keep the temperature of the engine within the specified operat...

Page 86: ...reset knob It can reset the two trip meters to zero and also change the meter display To change the meter display quickly push and release the knob The meter display changes in the order from the odo...

Page 87: ...d The light should go off Low brake fluid level warning If this light comes on and stays on while you are driving slowdown and pull off the road Then stop the vehicle carefully Re member that stopping...

Page 88: ...oken or loose d Low Oil Pressure Warning Light This light warns that the engine oil pres sure is too low If it flickers or stays on while you are driving pull off the road to a safe place and stop the...

Page 89: ...mes on while you are driv ing slow down and pull off the road Stop the vehicle at a safe place and put the selector lever in P With the engine id ling wait until the light goes off If the light goes o...

Page 90: ...or or tail gate soft top The open door warning light should go off 4 Turn the ignition key to ACC The SRS airbag warning light should come on It goes off after about 6 se conds 5 Turn the ignition key...

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Page 92: ...key LOCK Engine is off and the steering wheel is locked The key can be re moved only at this position You must push in the key to turn the key from ACC to the LOCK position On vehicles with an automat...

Page 93: ...ditions NORMAL Normal mode for general driving conditions POWER Power mode for powerful acceleration POWER mode indicator light on the instrument panel shows the driving pattern selector button is in...

Page 94: ...for smooth starting b Using engine braking To use engine braking you can downshift the transmission as follows Turn off the overdrive switch The O D OFF indicator light will come on and the transmissi...

Page 95: ...p 1 Bring the vehicle to a complete stop 2 With the brake pedal held down with your foot shift the selector lever to the R position NOTICE Never shift into reverse while the ve hicle is moving e Parki...

Page 96: ...or ped al while shifting the selector lever or before the transmission is com pletely shifted to forward or reverse gear Do not race the engine and avoid spinning the wheels If your vehicle remains st...

Page 97: ...when you are cruising below the above downshifting speeds Upshifting too soon or downshifting too late will cause lugging and possibly ping ing Regularly revving the engine to maxi mum speed in each g...

Page 98: ...moothly Before locking the center differential make sure the wheels have stopped spinning Unlock the center differential immedi ately after you finish using the center differential lock system An indi...

Page 99: ...and check that the indicator light in the instrument panel goes out and that the indicator buzzer stops sounding The indicator buzzer will sound while the center differential is being unlocked It stop...

Page 100: ...lows you to cruise the vehicle at a desired speed over 40 km h 25 mph even with your foot off the accelerator pedal Your cruising speed can be maintained up or down grades within the limits of engine...

Page 101: ...tap it down for a slower speed Each tap changes the set speed by 1 6 km h 1 0 mph You can now take your foot off the accelerator pedal If you need acceleration for example when passing depress the acc...

Page 102: ...en if you turn off the overdrive switch with the cruise control on engine braking will not be applied because the cruise control is not cancelled To decrease the vehicle speed reset to a slower speed...

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Page 104: ...e basics Using your audio system controls and features Car audio system operating hints Air conditioning system Controls Air flow selector settings Operating tips Instrument panel vents Type 1 AM F M...

Page 105: ...or details about your system s tone and balance controls see the description of your own system Tone How good an audio program sounds to you is largely determined by the mix of the treble and bass lev...

Page 106: ...t of the compact disc player Do not insert anything except a compact disc into the slot 8 cm 3 in compact disc singles Your compact disc player does not need an adaptor to play compact disc singles Co...

Page 107: ...98 Rav4 U 107 Details of specific buttons controls and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows Using your audio system controls and features Type 1...

Page 108: ...ard button or TAPE to stop the tape while it is re winding push the reverse button or TAPE If a tape side rewinds completely the cas sette player will stop and then play that same side If a tape fast...

Page 109: ...side down Clean the disc or insert it correctly If Err 2 appears on the display it indicates no disc is loaded inside the magazine insert a disc If Err 3 or Err 4 on the display it indicates there is...

Page 110: ...peat features you can either replay a disc track or a whole com pact disc Repeating a track Quickly push and release RPT while the track is playing RPT will appear on the display If you hear a beep yo...

Page 111: ...k the radio reduces the amount of channel separation to prev ent the weak signal from creating noise If the signal becomes extremely weak the radio switches from stereo to mono recep tion TAPE Push TA...

Page 112: ...98 Rav4U 112 Type 2 Details of specific buttons controls and features are described in the alphabetical listing that follows...

Page 113: ...he display These systems al low you to set twelve FM stations two for each button If the audio system is off you can turn on the radio by pushing AM F M Also push AM F M to switch from compact disc op...

Page 114: ...display it indicates the compact disc auto changer lid is open Close the compact disc auto changer lid If the malfunction is not recovered take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer DISC Compact disc au...

Page 115: ...ons The radio will find the next station up the station band stay there for a few seconds and then scan again To select a station push SCAN a second time To scan the preset stations Push and hold SCAN...

Page 116: ...own the station band If you hear a beep you held the button too long and the radio will go into the seek mode Seeking In the seek mode the radio finds and plays the next station up or down the station...

Page 117: ...n to sound alternately strong and weak Station interference When a reflected sig nal and a signal received directly from a radio station are very nearly the same frequency they can interfere with each...

Page 118: ...arping pin holes or other disc damage could cause the player to skip or to repeat a section of a track To see a pin hole hold the disc up to the light Remove discs from the compact disc player when yo...

Page 119: ...98 Rav4 U 119 CAUTION Compact disc players use invisible la ser beam which could cause hazard ous radiation exposure if directed outside the unit Be sure to operate the player correctly as instructed...

Page 120: ...98 Rav4U 120 1 Air Intake Selector 2 Air Flow Selector 3 Temperature Selector 4 Fan Speed Selector 5 A C Button on some models Air conditioning system Controls...

Page 121: ...ainly from the floor vents 4 Floor Windshield Air flows mainly from the floor vents and windshield vents 5 Windshield Air flows mainly from the windshield vents For details about air flow selector set...

Page 122: ...s tem A C button To turn on the air conditioning press the A C button The A C button indicator will come on To turn the air conditioning off press the button again If the A C button indicator flashes...

Page 123: ...e grilles in front of the windshield are not blocked by leaves or snow for example On humid days do not blow cold air on the windshield The windshield could fog up because of the difference in air tem...

Page 124: ...lation For best results set controls to Fan speed Any setting except OFF Temperature Towards COLD blue zone Air intake FRESH outside air Air flow PANEL Air conditioning OFF Defogging The inside of the...

Page 125: ...time the A C button indicator comes on regard less of whether or not the A C button is pressed in This is to clean up the front view more quickly When the A C button is not pressed in moving the air f...

Page 126: ...the minutes Push the M button If quick adjustment to a full hour is de sired push the 00 button For example if the 00 button is de pressed when the time is between 1 01 1 29 the time will change to 1...

Page 127: ...y open the cover When finished with your cigarette thor oughly extinguish it in the ashtray to pre vent other cigarette butts from catching fire After using the ashtray close the ashtray cover complet...

Page 128: ...nserting a foreign object other than the ap propriate plug that fits the outlet or allowing any liquid into the out let may cause electrical failure or short circuits Glovebox To use the glovebox do t...

Page 129: ...oosen Pull the buckle forward 2 To tighten Pull on the belt Make sure the objects are securely held Floor mat Use a floor mat of the correct size If the floor carpet and floor mat have a hole then it...

Page 130: ...98 Rav4U 130 CAUTION Make sure the floor mat is properly placed on the floor carpet If the floor mat slips and interferes with the movement of the pedals during driv ing it may cause an accident...

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Page 132: ...of tires Off road vehicle precautions This vehicle is one of the class of ve hicles which have higher ground clear ance and narrower tread in relation to the height of their center of gravity to make...

Page 133: ...r any similar off road ve hicle can tip over sideways much more easily than forward or back ward When driving off road or in rugged terrain do not drive at excessive speeds jump the vehicle or strike...

Page 134: ...ar steady knocking while holding a steady speed on level roads consult your Toyota dealer However now and then you may notice light knocking for a short time while accel erating or driving up hills Th...

Page 135: ...oline and etha nol Toyota does not recommend the use of gasolines containing methanol If you use gasoline containing methanol use only gasoline meeting the requirements above and also containing less...

Page 136: ...load on the three way catalytic converter Do not allow the engine to run at idle speed for more than 20 min utes Avoid racing the engine Do not push start or pull start your vehicle Do not turn off th...

Page 137: ...aust fumes in the vehicle drive with the windows open and the back door closed Have the cause immediately located and corrected Soft top When you drive with the soft top closed keep the tail gate and...

Page 138: ...l even after 1000 km 600 miles or more This is because the oil is gradually becoming diluted with fuel or moisture making it appear that the oil level has not changed The diluting ingredients evaporat...

Page 139: ...g or braking on slippery road surfaces This assists in providing directional stability and steering performance of the vehicle under these circumstances The anti lock brake system becomes op erative a...

Page 140: ...and do not mix tires or wheels of differ ent sizes You may prevent the anti lock brake system from operating at full effectiveness Type A Type B ABS warning light This light comes on when the ignitio...

Page 141: ...rry unneeded weight CAUTION To prevent luggage or packages from sliding forward during braking do not stack anything in the lug gage compartment higher than the seatbacks Keep luggage or pack ages low...

Page 142: ...t in serious injury NOTICE Use only a spare tire of the same size construction and load capacity as the original tires on your Toyota because damage to the limited slip differential could possibly occ...

Page 143: ...s to reduce the incidence of vehicle thefts by facilitat ing the tracing and recovery of parts from stolen vehicles The label is designed so that once it is applied to a surface any attempt to remove...

Page 144: ...recom mend using snow tires If installing snow tires be sure to replace all four tires 2 All season tires All season tires are designed to provide better traction in snow and to be adequate for drivi...

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Page 146: ...1 Apply the parking brake firmly 2 Turn off unnecessary lights and acces sories 3 Manual transmission Press the clutch pedal to the floor and shift the trans mission into neutral Hold the clutch peda...

Page 147: ...a cold engine If the engine becomes difficult to start or stalls frequently have the engine checked immediately Always slow down in gusty crosswinds This will allow you much better control Drive slow...

Page 148: ...es on your vehicle are high speed capability tires or not before driving at such speeds Do not continue normal driving when the brakes are wet If they are wet your vehicle will require a longer stoppi...

Page 149: ...riving that has taken you through rough terrain sand mud or water For scheduled maintenance informa tion refer to the separate Owner s Manual Supplement Maintenance Schedule Winter driving tips Make s...

Page 150: ...ry some emer gency equipment Some of the things you might put in the vehicle are tire chains window scraper bag of sand or salt flares small shovel jumper cables etc Trailer towing Your vehicle is des...

Page 151: ...Four wheel drive models 2470 kg 5445 lb The gross vehicle weight must not exceed the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating GVWR indicated on the Certification Label The gross ve hicle weight is the sum of weig...

Page 152: ...ot towing to prevent injury and or damage by the hitch in event of a rear end collision After removing the hitch the installa tion area should be sealed to prevent entry of exhaust fumes and mud NOTIC...

Page 153: ...E Toyota recommends that you do not tow a trailer with a new vehicle or a vehicle with any new power train com ponent engine transmission differen tial wheel bearing etc for the first 800 km 500 miles...

Page 154: ...Backing with a trailer is difficult and requires practice Grip the bottom of the steering wheel and move your hand to the left to move the trailer to the left Move your hand to the right to move the t...

Page 155: ...he blocks absorb the load 4 Apply the parking brake firmly 5 Shift into first or reverse manual or P automatic and turn off the engine When restarting out after parking on a slope 1 With the transmiss...

Page 156: ...ud den braking This will also reduce wear on your brakes Avoid heavy traffic or traffic jams whenever possible Do not rest your foot on the clutch or brake pedal This causes needless wear overheating...

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Page 158: ...dim or goes out when the starter is cranked the battery is discharged You may try jump start ing See c Jump starting for further instructions If the light is O K but the engine still will not start it...

Page 159: ...urns electrical burns or damaged electronic components these instructions must be followed precisely If you are unsure about how to follow this procedure we strongly recommend that you seek the help o...

Page 160: ...ly depressed Jumper cable Discharged battery Positive terminal mark Positive terminal mark Booster battery 4 Make the cable connections in the or der a b c d a Connect the clamp of the positive red ju...

Page 161: ...cable and then the positive cable 7 Carefully dispose of the battery cover cloths they may now contain sulfuric acid 8 If removed replace all the battery vent plugs If the cause of your battery disch...

Page 162: ...o steam Escaping steam or coolant is a sign of very high pressure 3 Look for obvious coolant leaks from the radiator hoses and under the vehicle However note that water draining from the air condition...

Page 163: ...ehicle is supported by the jack Stop the vehicle on a level firm ground firmly set the parking brake and put the transmission in P automatic or reverse manual Block the wheel diagonally opposite to th...

Page 164: ...self for an emergency you should familiarize yourself with the use of the jack each of the tools and their stor age locations To remove the jack move the seat to the front most position and turn the j...

Page 165: ...ure it to prevent it from flying forward during a collision or sudden brak ing Blocking the wheel 2 Block the wheel diagonally opposite the flat tire to keep the vehicle from rolling when it is jacked...

Page 166: ...ing the vehicle The nuts turn counterclockwise to loosen To get maximum leverage fit the wrench to the nut so that the handle is on the right side as shown above Grab the wrench near the end of the ha...

Page 167: ...fit and turn it clockwise As the jack touches the vehicle and begins to lift double check that it is properly positioned CAUTION Never get under the vehicle when the vehicle is supported by the jack...

Page 168: ...ght Reinstall the wheel nuts tapered end in ward and tighten them as much as you can by hand Press back on the tire back and see if you can tighten them more Lowering your vehicle 9 Lower the vehicle...

Page 169: ...ed in Part 8 If the pressure is lower drive slowly to the nearest service station and fill to the correct pressure Do not forget to reinstall the tire inflation valve cap as dirt and moisture could ge...

Page 170: ...om a Toyota dealer or com mercial tow truck service tow your ve hicle carefully in accordance with the instructions given in Emergency tow ing in this part Proper equipment will help ensure that your...

Page 171: ...ng dolly place the ignition key in the ACC position and put the transmission in neutral NOTICE Do not tow with the key removed or in the LOCK position when towing from the rear without a towing dolly...

Page 172: ...teering and brakes must all be in good condition CAUTION Use extreme caution when towing ve hicles Avoid sudden starts or erratic driving maneuvers which would place excessive stress on the emergency...

Page 173: ...ve stress will be put on the eye let and the towing cable or chain may break causing serious injury or dam age If the towing vehicle can hardly move do not forcibly continue the towing Contact your To...

Page 174: ...tion 5 Insert the cover 6 Start the engine For your safety keep the brake pedal depressed Be sure to have the system checked by your Toyota dealer as soon as possible If you lose your keys Many Toyota...

Page 175: ...98 Rav4 U 175...

Page 176: ...ence of salt in the air near the sea coast or in areas of industrial pollution High humidity accelerates corrosion es pecially when temperatures range just above the freezing point Wetness or dampness...

Page 177: ...If you drive on salted or gravel roads mud shields help protect your vehicle Full size shields which come as near to the ground as possible are the best We recommend that the fittings and the area wh...

Page 178: ...rer s instructions Use a soft cotton mitt and keep it wet by dipping it frequently into the wash water Do not rub hard let the soap and water remove the dirt Aluminum wheels Use only a mild soap or ne...

Page 179: ...ate wax Carefully fol low the manufacturer s instructions and precautions Be sure to polish and wax the chrome trim as well as the paint 3 Wax the vehicle again when water does not bead but remains on...

Page 180: ...e shampoo to clean the carpets Begin by vacuuming thoroughly to remove as much dirt as possible Several types of foam cleaners are available some are in aerosol cans and others are powders or liquids...

Page 181: ...or polishing agents make sure their ingredients do not include the substances men tioned above If you use a liquid car freshener do not apply the liquid onto the ve hicle s interior surfaces It may c...

Page 182: ...per operation It is the owner s responsibility to ensure that the general maintenance items are performed regularly These checks or inspections can be done either by yourself or a qualified technician...

Page 183: ...and a few basic automotive tools Simple instructions for how to per form them are presented in Part 7 If you are a skilled do it yourself mechan ic the Toyota service manuals are recom mended Please b...

Page 184: ...hts are all working Check headlight aim Service reminder indicators and warning buzzers Check that all service reminder indicators and warning buzzers function properly Steering wheel Check that it ha...

Page 185: ...ot See Chapter 7 2 for addi tional information Power steering fluid level Check the level through the reservoir The level should be in the HOT or COLD range depending on the fluid temperature See Chap...

Page 186: ...e clues take your vehicle to your Toyota dealer as soon as possible It probably needs adjustment or repair CAUTION Do not continue driving with the ve hicle unchecked It could result in se rious vehic...

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Page 188: ...98 Rav4U 188 Part 7 DO IT YOURSELF MAINTENANCE Chapter 7 1 Introduction Engine compartment overview Fuse locations Do it yourself service precautions Parts and tools...

Page 189: ...her rear window washer fluid tank 2 Battery 3 Fuse blocks 4 Engine oil filler cap 5 Brake fluid reservoir 6 Engine coolant reservoir 7 Electric cooling fans 8 Engine oil level dipstick 9 Power steerin...

Page 190: ...98 Rav4U 190 Fuse locations Spare fuses...

Page 191: ...accidental injury Here are a few precautions that you should be especially careful to ob serve CAUTION When the engine is running keep hands clothing and tools away from the moving fan and engine dri...

Page 192: ...for information concerning recycling or disposal NOTICE Remember that battery and ignition cable carry high currents or volt ages Be careful of accidentally causing a short circuit Add only demineral...

Page 193: ...l is low SAE J1703 or FMVSS No 116 DOT 3 brake fluid Tools Rag or paper towel Funnel only for adding fluid Checking power steering fluid Parts if level is low Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON II or...

Page 194: ...ine 2 Pull out the dipstick and wipe it clean with a rag 3 Reinsert the dipstick push it in as far as it will go or the reading will not be correct 4 Pull the dipstick out and look at the oil level on...

Page 195: ...tification mark Oil identification marks Either or both API registered marks are added to some oil containers to help you select the oil you should use The API Service Symbol is located anywhere on th...

Page 196: ...bsequent damage to the engine this will also prevent corrosion Further supplemental inhibitors or additives are neither needed nor recommended Read the antifreeze container for informa tion on freeze...

Page 197: ...e more in frigid temperatures the fluid is hot 60 C 80 C or 140 F 175 F You may also check the level when the fluid is cold about room temperature 10 C 30 C or 50 F 85 F if the engine has not been run...

Page 198: ...e tread and a greater possi bility of tire damage from road hazards If a tire frequently needs refilling have it checked by your Toyota dealer The following instructions for checking tire pressure sho...

Page 199: ...is lost if the tread wears down below 4 mm 0 16 in Check the tires regularly for damage such as cuts splits and cracks If any damage is found consult with a techni cian and have the tire repaired or r...

Page 200: ...is a risk Toyota recommends all four tires or at least both of the front or rear tires be replaced at a time as a set See If you have a flat tire in Part 4 for tire change procedure When a tire is re...

Page 201: ...e original tires on your Toyota Make sure all the snow tires are the same brand Do not install studded tires without first checking local regulations for possible re strictions NOTICE Do not use tires...

Page 202: ...ting on the chains CAUTION Do not exceed 50 km h 30 mph or the chain manufacturer s recom mended speed limit whichever is lower Drive carefully avoiding bumps holes and sharp turns which may cause the...

Page 203: ...y damage the drive system Aluminum wheel precautions After driving your vehicle the first 1600 km 1000 miles check that the wheel nuts are tight If you have rotated repaired or changed your tires chec...

Page 204: ...dren away from the bat tery EMERGENCY MEASURES If electrolyte gets in your eyes flush your eyes with clean water immediately and get immediate medical attention If possible con tinue to apply water wi...

Page 205: ...ing may damage the battery case NOTICE Be sure the engine and all accesso ries are off before performing main tenance When checking the battery remove the ground cable from the negative terminal mark...

Page 206: ...at a quicker rate is dan gerous The battery may explode causing personal injuries NOTICE Never recharge the battery while the engine is running Also be sure all accessories are turned off Checking an...

Page 207: ...rect fuse as soon as possible and return the substitute to its original clip It is a good idea to purchase a set of spare fuses and keep them in your ve hicle for emergencies If the new fuse immediate...

Page 208: ...s to the bulbs When replacing a bulb make sure the ignition switch and light switch are off Use bulbs with the wattage ratings given in the table CAUTION Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and...

Page 209: ...depressing the lock re lease If the connector is tight wiggle it 2 Turn the bulb and remove it 3 Install a new bulb and the connector into the mounting hole Aiming is not necessary after replacing the...

Page 210: ...210 Use a Phillips head screwdriver a Front side marker light b Parking and front turn signal light Rear side marker lights Use a Phillips head screwdriver Parking front turn signal and front side mer...

Page 211: ...98 Rav4 U 211 Use a Phillips head screwdriver a Back up light b Rear turn signal light c Stop and tail light Rear turn signal stop and tail and back up lights...

Page 212: ...98 Rav4U 212 Remove and install the cover clips as shown in the following illustrations Removing cover clips Installing cover clips High mounted stoplight hardtop...

Page 213: ...98 Rav4 U 213 Use the Phillips head screwdriver License plate lights High mounted stoplight soft top...

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Page 216: ...98 Rav4U 216 Part 8 SPECIFICATIONS Dimensions and weight Engine Fuel Service specifications Tires Fuses...

Page 217: ...5 4 1 1650 65 0 2 1640 64 6 1660 65 4 1 1650 65 0 2 1640 64 6 Wheelbase mm in 2200 86 6 2200 86 6 2410 94 9 2410 94 9 2200 86 6 2200 86 6 Front tread mm in 1460 57 5 1480 58 3 1460 57 5 1480 58 3 1460...

Page 218: ...specifications ENGINE Valve clearance engine cold mm in Intake 0 19 0 29 0 007 0 011 Exhaust 0 28 0 38 0 011 0 015 Spark plug type DENSO PK20TR11 NGK BKR6EKPB11 Spark plug gap mm in 1 1 0 043 Drive be...

Page 219: ...checked 20 minutes af ter the key is removed with all the lights turned off Charging rates 5 A max CLUTCH Pedal freeplay mm in 5 15 0 2 0 6 Fluid type SAE J1703 or FMVSS No 116 DOT 3 MANUAL TRANSAXLE...

Page 220: ...18 C 0 F SAE 90 Below 18 C 0 F SAE 80W or 80W 90 BRAKES Minimum pedal clearance when depressed with the pressure of 490 N 50 kgf 110 lbf with the engine running mm in 75 3 0 Pedal freeplay mm in 1 6...

Page 221: ...r 2 door hardtop and soft top 215 70R 16 99S 180 1 8 26 180 1 8 26 16 6J 16 6 5JJ 235 60R 16 100H 170 1 7 25 170 1 7 25 16 6 5JJ 4 door hardtop 215 70R 16 99S 190 1 9 28 180 1 8 26 16 6J 16 6 5JJ 235...

Page 222: ...ltiport fuel injection system 9 DOME 15 A Interior light personal lights clock daytime running light sys tem gauge and meters car audio sys tem 10 IGN 20 A Charging system 11 H LP RH H 10 A Right hand...

Page 223: ...lock brake system 23 TAIL 15 A Gauges and meters emer gency flashers cigarette lighter center differential lock system clock rear win dow defogger air conditioning system electronically controlled au...

Page 224: ...ses type C 34 ABS 50 A Anti lock brake system 35 MAIN 80 A IGN HAZ DOME ALT S MAIN No 1 AM2 and EFI fuses 36 ALT 100 A HTR ABS RDI FAN CDS FAN CIG SRS ACC WIP ER ECU IG TURN GAUGE DEFOG TAIL STOP HORN...

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Page 226: ...0 331 4331 If NHTSA receives similar com plaints it may open an investiga tion and if it finds that a safety de fect exists in a group of vehicles it may order a recall and remedy campaign However NHT...

Page 227: ...The traction grades from highest to lowest are A B and C and they represent the tire s ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under con trolled conditions on specified government test surfaces of...

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Toyota RAV4 1998, Operating Manual

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