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Operation

Refer to your traction unit

Operator’s Manual

for more

information on installing and removing attachments
on your traction unit.

Important:

Always use the traction unit to lift and

move the attachment.

Digging a Trench

1. If your traction unit has a speed selector, set it to

the slow (turtle position), then start the engine.

2. Pull the auxiliary hydraulics lever to the operator

grip to engage the trencher.

3. Slowly lower the trencher to the ground so that the

boom and chain are parallel to the ground.

4. Begin inserting the nose of the boom and chain

into the ground by slowly raising the trencher a few
inches off the ground while tilting the nose down
into the ground gradually.

5. Once the trencher boom is in the ground at a 45 to

60 degree angle, slowly lower the trencher until the
spoils auger is just above the ground.

6. Ensure that all parts of the trencher are functioning

correctly.

7. Slowly move the traction unit rearward to extend

the trench.

Note:

If you move too fast, the trencher will stall.

If it stalls, raise it slightly, slowly drive forward, or
reverse the chain direction momentarily.

8. When finished, raise the trencher and boom out of

the trench by tilting the attachment rearward, then
stop the trencher by moving the auxiliary hydraulics
lever into neutral.

Offsetting the Trencher

You can move the trencher to the right side of the
trencher frame to allow you to trench close to buildings
and other obstacles.

1. Lower the trencher to the ground, stop the engine,

and disconnect the hydraulic lines from the trencher.

WARNING

Hydraulic fluid escaping under pressure can
penetrate skin and cause injury. Fluid injected
into the skin must be surgically removed within
a few hours by a doctor familiar with this form
of injury or gangrene may result.

Keep your body and hands away from pin
hole leaks or nozzles that eject high pressure
hydraulic fluid.

Use cardboard or paper to find hydraulic
leaks, never use your hands.

2. Remove the 6 bolts securing the trencher head to

the frame (Figure 7).

G008937

1

2

3

Figure 7

1.

Trencher head (simplified
for illustrative purposes)

3.

Side hose guide

2.

Safety bar

3. Move the frame to the left, aligning the holes in the

right side of the frame with those in the head.

4. Attach the head to the frame with the 6 bolts

removed previously (Figure 7).

5. Torque the bolts to 190 to 230 ft-lb (257 to 311

N-m).

6. Remove the 3 bolts, washers, and flange nuts from

the safety bar and remove the bar (Figure 7).

7. Remove the 2 short bolts, washers, and flange nuts

securing the right side of the upper frame and
move them to the corresponding holes on the left
(Figure 7).

8. Install the safety bar over the trencher chain using

the 3 bolts, washers, and flange nuts removed
previously (Figure 7).

9. Torque all 5 bolts and nuts to 190 to 230 ft-lb (257

to 311 N-m).

10. Move the hoses from the hose guide on top of the

trencher to the hose guide on the left side (Figure 7).

9

Summary of Contents for 22473

Page 1: ...Head Compact Utility Loaders Model No 22473 Serial No 310000001 and Up Model No 22474 Serial No 310000001 and Up To register your product or download an Operator s Manual or Parts Catalog at no charge...

Page 2: ...ormation help finding a dealer or to register your product Whenever you need service genuine Toro parts or additional information contact an Authorized Service Dealer or Toro Customer Service and have...

Page 3: ...nto them Have the property or work area marked for buried lines and do not dig in marked areas Contact your local marking service or utility company to have the property marked for example in the Unit...

Page 4: ...id Use cardboard or paper to find hydraulic leaks never use your hands CAUTION Hydraulic couplers hydraulic lines valves and hydraulic fluid may be hot and can burn you if you touch them Wear gloves w...

Page 5: ...9952 1 Cutting hazard chain and auger stay away from moving parts and keep bystanders away from the machine 2 Warning stop the engine and remove the key before preforming and maintenance or repairs 3...

Page 6: ...through the links Important To avoid bending the chain links place blocks under and between the links when hammering the clevis pin through 9 Secure the clevis pin with the cotter pin supplied with t...

Page 7: ...usly to secure it in the correct holes as described in the following list Note Refer to Figure 5 when performing this procedure 4 inch 10 cm chain configuration Using the hole closest to the auger bla...

Page 8: ...t to 15 to 17 ft lb 20 to 23 N m Product Overview Specifications Note Specifications and design are subject to change without notice Width with 3 ft 91 cm boom 35 inches 89 cm Length with 3 ft 91 cm b...

Page 9: ...ide of the trencher frame to allow you to trench close to buildings and other obstacles 1 Lower the trencher to the ground stop the engine and disconnect the hydraulic lines from the trencher WARNING...

Page 10: ...removal Trench at a 45 to 60 degree angle for best results You will be able to dig a trench faster by controlling the depth with periodic adjustments of the loader arms If your traction unit has a sp...

Page 11: ...Service Interval Before each use or daily Before storage Grease 2 fittings as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9 every day and immediately after every washing Grease Type General purpose grease 1 Stop the...

Page 12: ...not over tighten the chain Excess chain tension may damage drive components 1 Loosen the 2 bolts and nuts securing the boom to the trencher arm Figure 3 2 Loosen the jam nut securing the adjustment b...

Page 13: ...cket Fig 8 10 Clean the sprocket mounting surface on the trencher 11 Slide the new sprocket onto the shaft as illustrated in Figure 8 Important The arrow on the sprocket face should be visible from th...

Page 14: ...all bolts nuts and screws Repair or replace any part that is damaged or worn 4 Ensure that all hydraulic couplers are connected together to prevent contamination of the hydraulic system 5 Paint all sc...

Page 15: ...er and speed lever applicable wheeled units only 2 Set the flow divider to the 10 00 position and the speed lever to the turtle position 3 There is a restriction in a quick coupler or hose 3 Check the...

Page 16: ...an abusive negligent or reckless manner Parts subject to consumption through use unless found to be defective Examples of parts which are consumed or used up during normal Product operation include b...

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