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Kosmos Quality and Safety

More than one hundred years of expertise in publishing science 
experiment kits stand behind every product that bears the Kosmos 
name. Kosmos experiment kits are designed by an experienced team 
of specialists and tested with the utmost care during development 
and production. With regard to product safety, these experiment 
kits follow European and US safety standards, as well as our own 
refined proprietary safety guidelines. By working closely with our 
manufacturing partners and safety testing labs, we are able to 
control all stages of production. While the majority of our products 
are made in Germany, all of our products, regardless of origin, 
follow the same rigid quality standards.

1st Edition 2013

© Genius Toy Taiwan Co., Ltd., Taichung, Taiwan, R.O.C.
1st German Edition © 2013 Franckh-Kosmos Verlags-GmbH & Co. KG

This work, including all its parts, is copyright protected. Any use outside the specific limits of the copyright law without the consent of the 
publisher is prohibited and punishable by law. This applies specifically to reproductions, translations, microfilming, and storage and 

processing in electronic systems and networks. We do not guarantee that all material in this work is free from copyright or other protection. 

Project management: Stefanie Bernhart
Technical product development: Petra Müller
Copy editing: Thomas Oppelt, Chemnitz; Christiane Theis
Manual design: Atelier Bea Klenk, Berlin
Manual layout and typesetting: Michaela Kienle, Fine Tuning

Manual photos: askaja (all paper clips); Jamie Duplass (all tape strips); picsfive (all push pins);
bloomua, p. 1 bottom, p. 5 top right; Irina Fischer, p. 3 second from top; piai, p. 3 second from bottom, p. 20 bottom; Markus Bormann, p. 4 top 
left; Paul Wander, p. 4 center right;
maxi, p. 4 bottom right, p. 23 center right; peter knechtges, p. 5 left; Markus Bormann, p. 5 right; Stefan Körber, p. 11 bottom left; Eric Isselée, 

p. 11 bottom right; Benjamin Haas, p. 13 top right; artalis, p. 20 bottom right; Elvira Schäfer, p. 23 top and bottom; Yuri Arcurs, p. 24 top (all 
previous © fotolia.com); Jamie Farrant, p. 1; Anthony Mayatt, p. 3 center bottom, 18 bottom right; gorbva, p. 3 bottom; Dr. Heinz Linke, p. 4 
bottom left, 18 bottom left; Mark Bowden, p. 10 bottom center; Oleg mymrin, p. 13 bottom; Cristian Baitg, p. 13 top left; Alistair Scott, p. 16 
bottom; Richard Loader, p. 16 top; Ivan Miladinovic, p. 20 top right; technotr, p. 20 bottom left, 24 bottom left; 36clicks, p. 20 bottom center; 

Jostaphot, p. 24 center right (all previous © istockphoto.com); NASA/JPL, Maas Digital LLC, p. 3 top, 8 top; NASA/JPL, p. 23 center left (both 
public domain, © wikipedia); NASA/JPL-Caltech, public domain, p. 9 bottom right; Hans-Walter Schoof, p. 23 top right

Packaging design: Peter Schmidt Group GmbH, Hamburg
Packaging layout: 599media, Freiberg
Packaging photos: nadla (trail, © istockphoto.com); Triff (planet, © shutterstock.com)

The publisher has made every effort to locate the holders of image rights for all of the photos used. If in any individual cases any holders of 
image rights have not been acknowledged, they are asked to provide evidence to the publisher of their image rights so that they may be paid 
an image fee in line with the industry standard.

1st English Edition © 2013 Thames & Kosmos, LLC, Providence, RI, USA

Thames & Kosmos® is a registered trademark of Thames & Kosmos, LLC.

Editing: Ted McGuire; Additional Graphics and Layout: Dan Freitas
Distributed in North America by Thames & Kosmos, LLC. Providence, RI 02903

Phone: 800-587-2872; Email: [email protected]

We reserve the right to make technical changes. Printed in Taiwan / Imprimé en Taïwan

› › ›  SAFETY INFORMATION

Safety Information

When handling the vibrating motor, hold it securely so 
that it doesn’t shake itself out of your hands! It’s best to 
turn it off whenever you are handling it. Don’t hold the 
switched-on vibrating motor for long periods of time. 
Regarding the underside of vibrating motor: Do not bring 
hair or fingers in contact with the rotating shaft.

NOTE!  Not suitable for use by children under 3 years of 
age. There is a risk of choking if small parts are swallowed 
or inhaled. Store the experiment material, particularly the 
battery-powered vibrating motor, and assembled models 
out of the reach of small children. 

NOTE!  Only for use by children 8 years and older. 
Instructions are included for parents or other supervising 
adults. Please follow them! Save the packaging and 
instructions. They contain important information.

Safety for Experiments with 

Batteries

›››

  Never experiment with wall outlets or the household power 

supply. Never insert wires or other parts into wall outlets! 
Household voltage can be deadly.

›››

  For operation, you will need three AAA batteries (1.5-volt, 

type AAA/LR03) or three AAA rechargeable batteries (1.2-volt, 
min. 1100 mAh), which are not included in the kit due to their 
limited shelf life.

›››

 The supply terminals are not to be short-circuited. A short-

circuit could lead to overheating of circuits and battery 
explosions.

›››

 Different types of batteries or new and used batteries are not 

to be mixed.

›››

 Do not mix old and new batteries.

›››

 Do not mix alkaline, standard (carbon-zinc), or rechargeable 

(nickel-cadmium) batteries.

›››

 Only install batteries in the correct polarity direction. Press 

them gently into the battery compartment.

›››

  Always close battery compartments with the lid.

›››

 Never recharge non-rechargeable batteries. They could 

explode!

›››

 Rechargeable batteries are only to be charged under adult 

supervision.

›››

 Rechargeable batteries are to be removed from the toy before 

being charged.

›››

 Exhausted batteries are to be removed from the toy.

›››

 Dispose of used batteries in accordance with environmental 

provisions.

›››

 Make absolutely sure that metallic objects such as coins or 

key chains are not left in contact with battery terminals.

›››

 Do not bend, warp, or otherwise deform batteries.

With all of the experiments that use batteries, have an adult 
check the experiment or model 

before use to make sure you have 

assembled it properly. 
After you are done experimenting, remove the batteries from the 
battery compartments. Note the safety information 
accompanying the individual experiments!

Notes on disposal of 

electrical and electronic 

components

The electronic components of this product are recyclable. For the 
sake of the environment, do not throw them into the household 
trash at the end of their lifespan. They must be delivered to a 
collection location for electronic waste, as indicated by the 
following symbol:  

Please contact your local authorities for the appropriate 
disposal location.

Dear Parents!

Before starting the experiments, read through the 
instruction manual together with your child and discuss 
the safety information. Check to make sure the models 
have been assembled correctly, and assist your child with 
the experiments. 
We hope you and your child have a lot of fun with the 
experiments!

Summary of Contents for 620332

Page 1: ...5 7 70184 Stuttgart Germany 49 0 711 2191 0 www kosmos de Thames Kosmos 301 Friendship St Providence RI 02903 USA 1 800 587 2872 www thamesandkosmos com Thames Kosmos UK Old Oxted Surrey UK 01883 730122 www thamesandkosmos co uk EXPERIMENT MANUAL ...

Page 2: ...cGuire Additional Graphics and Layout Dan Freitas Distributed in North America by Thames Kosmos LLC Providence RI 02903 Phone 800 587 2872 Email support thamesandkosmos com We reserve the right to make technical changes Printed in Taiwan Imprimé en Taïwan SAFETY INFORMATION Safety Information When handling the vibrating motor hold it securely so that it doesn t shake itself out of your hands It s ...

Page 3: ... the opposite direction WANT TO LEARN MORE Then come along into the fascinating world of vibrating motors WHAT S HAPPENING Look into the top of the vibrating motor Do you see how the little arm inside starts to turn It starts slowly but gradually moves faster and faster You don t just see it you can actually feel it it s so powerful that you have to hold the vibrating motor tightly to keep it from...

Page 4: ... 5 6 7 8 9 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 19 21 1 2 No Description Count Item No 1 Vibrating motor 1 714 194 2 Head 1 714 201 3 Neck 1 714 202 4 Wrist 2 714 327 5 Hand 4 714 203 6 Rivet 4 714 328 7 Body 2 714 200 8 Foot 2 714 198 9 Non slip sole 2 714 199 10 Armor panels 6 714 197 11 Right leg 1 714 196 No Description Count Item No 12 Left leg 1 714 195 13 3 hole dual rod 8 714 186 14 5 hole rod 1 714...

Page 5: ... technology is a rapidly spinning swing arm Experiment with the vibrating motor and build cool models to learn more about this technology The models Vibrobot 6 Mars rover 9 Vibro beetle 12 Painting robot 14 Plate compactor 17 Exercise machine 19 Ice skater 21 Publisher s information Back cover TIP At the top of each model assembly page you will find a red bar It shows how difficult the model s ass...

Page 6: ...ology It has a swing arm attached to the shaft of its motor so the arm rotates as the motor shaft turns The fact that the arm is mounted off balance makes the whole device vibrate A lot of things operate with vibration technology your cell phone fitness machines and paving compactors used in street construction CAUTION CONSTRUCTION SITE 4 ...

Page 7: ...t with the grips on the soles tilted to the rear 7 Switch on the vibrating motor In what direction does the robot walk Turn the soles around What happens now 8 By changing the positions of the two arms can you get the robot to walk forward Try it with one arm straight up and the other arm straight out in front for example WHAT S HAPPENING The vibrations from the motor are passed along to the entir...

Page 8: ...1x 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 7 13 18 1x 12 20 1x 1x 2x 4x 2x 2x 2x 6x 4x 1x 4x 4x 22x 2x VIBROBOT 6 ...

Page 9: ...e you insert the anchor pins attached to the armor panels into the correct holes and that you insert them securely or they might fall off from all of the vibrating action 6 Done 4 5 11 12 7 Vibration Technology ...

Page 10: ...ction indicated in the compartments Then replace the cover and reattach the legs 4 Slide the switch on the underside of the vibrating motor in one direction or the other In which direction does the rover walk Again you can try experimenting with the direction of the switch and try turning the soles around 5 The rover s gripping hand mimics the robotic arms on the real Martian rovers Can you manage...

Page 11: ...1 2 3 1x 1 3 4 5 6 8 9 7 13 18 20 1x 1x 2x 1x 2x 2x 2x 6x 6x 8x 15 2x 16 1x B A B MARS ROVER 9 Vibration Technology ...

Page 12: ...5 Done 4 2x A 10 MARS ROVER ...

Page 13: ...Does the beetle move differently now WHAT S HAPPENING If the beetle s legs are pointed in the same direction on both the right and left sides the insect s center of gravity will lie precisely in the center in other words right in the middle of the vibrating motor If you bend the legs in a different direction on just one side the center of gravity shifts to another location Any object will have a c...

Page 14: ...Done 1 6 4 1x 1 9 7 13 18 20 1x 1x 8x 12x 6x 15 4x 3 2x 4x 2 5 TIP Press down on your beetle until its non skid sole is resting firmly on the ground 12 VIBRO BEETLE ...

Page 15: ...lapping both the yellow and the blue one What new colors do you see in the areas where the circles overlap 5 Now let s go Assemble your own painting robot You will find the instructions on the following pages WHAT S HAPPENING You probably know what it s like when you have to mix different paint colors because the one you wanted wasn t in the paint box You just did the same thing here The basic col...

Page 16: ...1 3 2 1x 1 4 5 6 8 9 7 13 18 20 2x 4x 1x 1x 1x 4x 7x 8x 6x 2x 14 PAINTING ROBOT ...

Page 17: ...hat can take a little abuse TIP Insert the batteries in the robot and switch it on Then set the robot on a large sheet of paper and place one or two colored pencils or felt tip pens in his hand You will soon have lots of fun abstract images 15 Vibration Technology ...

Page 18: ...nd the instructions on the following pages 2 Open the cover on the vibrating motor That s how you get to the battery compartments 3 Insert the batteries into their compartments as indicated Then replace the cover 4 Push the vibrating motor switch in one direction or the other 5 Set the plate compactor on a hard surface such as a tabletop while holding tight to the handle What happens to the plate ...

Page 19: ...4 Done TIP Do not use the plate compactor outside because sand or dirt could get into the vibrating motor and impair its function 1x 1 13 18 20 3x 2x 4x 15 2x 19 2x 2x 17 PLATE COMPACTOR Vibration Technology ...

Page 20: ...bag HERE S HOW 1 Build your own exercise machine You will find the instructions on the following page 2 Open the cover on the vibrating motor That s how you get to the battery compartments 3 Insert the batteries as indicated inside the compartments and replace the cover 4 Stick the bars together however you like mount them on the vibrating motor and switch on the vibrating motor What happens to th...

Page 21: ...3 4 Done 1 2 1 13 3x 1x 18 20 2x 5x 19 2x 19 EXERCISE MACHINE Vibration Technology ...

Page 22: ...WHAT S HAPPENING Even when the vibrating motor is installed vertically the vibrations spread to all the components and the ice skater moves On a smooth surface your model will move like a real ice skater And you can even make him move right or left by switching the direction that the swing arm turns DID YOU KNOW The first ice skating blades that people tried strapping under their feet were made ou...

Page 23: ...1 3 2 2x 1x 1 2 3 4 5 6 11 7 13 18 1x 12 20 1x 1x 2x 4x 2x 4x 1x 4x 4x 12x 16 1x 17 2x 14 1x 11 12 21 ICE SKATER Vibration Technology ...

Page 24: ...5 Done 4 ICE SKATER 22 ...

Page 25: ...hills barriers high speed straightaways sand and gravel The winner gets to call himself champ LEVERAGE You will find levers all over the place some hidden and some in plain sight in everyday life door handles the pedals of your bicycle a pair of pliers to name a few Your arms and legs are levers too of course A lever is a rigid body that can be rotated around an axis It can be any shape Usually it...

Page 26: ... called a pirouette Often an arm or leg is extended out at the start of the spin and then pulled in tight to the body That makes the mass shift closer to the axis of rotation which runs vertically through the middle of the figure skater s body In terms of physics you would say that the body is no longer so inert That makes the speed of rotation increase and the figure skater spin faster and faster...

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