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f
S
W
(
k
Hz
)
R
FSET
(k )
C010
Boost Converter
7
Boost Converter
7.1
Switching Frequency
Switching frequency for boost is defined as 300 kHz to 2.2 MHz. However, frequency from 250 kHz to 2.2
MHz can be set by the external resistor connected to the FSET pin, thus allowing the device to be
synchronized with the lowest external frequency of 300 kHz (see details in
).
Switching frequency is defined by resistor R3 connected to FSET pin:
ƒ
SW
= 67600 / (R
FSET
+ 6.4)
where
•
ƒ
SW
: switching frequency, kHz
•
R
FSET
: frequency setting resistor, k
Ω
(1)
Figure 5. Switching Frequency vs R
FSET
By default, jumper J4 is installed on the board connecting R3 = 160 k
Ω
to the FSET pin which sets the
boost at 400 kHz. An external resistor can be connected to change the switching frequency: remove
jumper J4, short pins 7 and 8 on jumper J17, and connect the external resistor to connector J18. Boost
internal parameters are adjusted automatically according to chosen frequency during start-up.
7.2
Spread Spectrum and Synchronization
The SYNC pin is used to enable boost spread spectrum or, alternatively, to synchronize boost switching
with an external frequency. To disable spread-spectrum functionality this pin should be connected to
ground; to enable spread spectrum SYNC should be connected to VDDIO/EN. Selection is done with
jumper J3. When spread spectrum is enabled, boost switching frequency is modulated ±3% from set
frequency with 1.875 kHz modulation frequency.
If an external frequency is detected at SYNC pin, the TPS61194 or TPS61194-Q1 starts to synchronize
boost with this frequency. Frequency must be higher than the switching frequency set by R
FSET
resistor
and be in range 1.2 V to 1.5 V × ƒ
SW SET
.
9
SNVU492 – January 2016
TPS61194xEVM Evaluation Module
Copyright © 2016, Texas Instruments Incorporated