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SLEA004

4

Extending Battery Life With the TPS61040 White Light LED Driver

Table 1 provides resistor values for different bias voltages and different current sense voltages.
Table 2 shows the operating parameters of the circuit under various conditions. The values
shown in the Vcs=2 V column were measured using the circuit in Figure 1, and Vin=3.6 V. All
other data are taken with the circuit in Figure 2. Note that although the efficiency of the circuit is
essentially the same under all conditions, the battery current is reduced when the full-scale
voltage drop across the current sense resistor is reduced. The battery life is calculated using a
1000-mA/hr Li-Ion battery.

Table 1.

Calculated Resistor Values

Vcs (V)

0.5

0.5

0.5

0.25

0.25

0.25

Vbias (V)

3.3

5

12.7

3.3

5

12.7

Rbias (k

)

499

499

499

499

499

499

R2 (k

)

1466

804

264

3430

1882

618

R3 (k

)

222

122

40

260

143

47

R4 (

)

25

25

25

12.5

12.5

12.5

Table 2.

Measured Data Shows Extended Battery Life

Vcs (V)

2

0.5

0.5

0.25

0.25

Vbias (V)

N/A

5

Vout (1)

5

Vout (2)

Iout (mA)

20

20

20

20

20

Vout (V)

14.77

13.17

13.17

12.92

12.92

Iin (mA)

95.8

84.9

85

83.1

83.4

Effic (%)

85.6

86.2

86.2

86.3

86.1

Battery Life at
100% duty (Hours)

10.4

11.8

11.8

12

12

(1) Vout is approximately 13.17V
(2) Vout is approximately 12.92V

References

1. TPS61040 – Low Power DC/DC Boost Converter in SOT-23 Package (SLVS413)
2. TPS61040EVM-002 White Light LED Bias Supply Evaluation Module (SLVU068)

15.4% Increase

Summary of Contents for tps61040dbvr

Page 1: ...ow to drive white light LEDs To summarize regulation of the LED current is accomplished by monitoring the voltage across a current sense resistor Any power dissipated by the current sense resistor is lost and reduces battery life The key to extending battery life is to reduce the losses in the current sense resistor Figure 1 shows a TPS61040 low power dc dc boost converter application that drives ...

Page 2: ...rs this is not an option because the reference voltage is internally generated and is not user adjustable A second way to reduce losses in the circuit is to inject another voltage into the circuit to bias up the FB pin under no load conditions With an additional resistor the circuit may be designed such that the full scale voltage across the current sense resistor is less than 2 V for a 20 mA outp...

Page 3: ... R4 Vcs Iout_max R2 Rbias Vadj_max Vfb Vcs Vfb Vadj_min Vadj_max Vfb Vb Vcs R3 Vfb Vcs Rbias R2 R2 Vb R2 Vfb Rbias Vadj_min Rbias Vfb Where Vcs is the desired maximum voltage across the current sense resistor Iout_max is the maximum LED current Rbias is the chosen value for the additional bias resistor Vadj_min is the minimum voltage used to adjust the LED current Vadj_max is the maximum voltage u...

Page 4: ...educed The battery life is calculated using a 1000 mA hr Li Ion battery Table 1 Calculated Resistor Values Vcs V 0 5 0 5 0 5 0 25 0 25 0 25 Vbias V 3 3 5 12 7 3 3 5 12 7 Rbias kΩ 499 499 499 499 499 499 R2 kΩ 1466 804 264 3430 1882 618 R3 kΩ 222 122 40 260 143 47 R4 Ω 25 25 25 12 5 12 5 12 5 Table 2 Measured Data Shows Extended Battery Life Vcs V 2 0 5 0 5 0 25 0 25 Vbias V N A 5 Vout 1 5 Vout 2 I...

Page 5: ...nt that any license either express or implied is granted under any TI patent right copyright mask work right or other TI intellectual property right relating to any combination machine or process in which TI products or services are used Information published by TI regarding third party products or services does not constitute a license from TI to use such products or services or a warranty or end...

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