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WARNING:

WARNING:

WARNING:

BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH REPAIRS TO THE
MACHINE READ THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL
CAREFULLY.

EXTRAORDINARY MAINTENANCE SHOULD BE
CARRIED OUT ONLY AND EXCLUSIVELY BY
E X P E R T

O R

S K I L L E D

E L E C T R I C A L -

MECHANICAL PERSONNEL.

ANY CHECKS CARRIED OUT INSIDE THE
MACHINE WHEN IT IS POWERED MAY CAUSE
SERIOUS ELECTRIC SHOCK DUE TO DIRECT
CONTACTWITH LIVE PARTS.

GENERAL REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS

TROUBLESHOOTING AND REMEDIES

The following is a list of practical rules which must be strictly
adhered to if repairs are to be carried out correctly.
A) When handling the active electronic components, the

IGBT's and Power DIODES in particular, take
elementary antistatic precautions (use antistatic
footwear or wrist straps, antistatic working surfaces
etc.).

B) To ensure the heat flow between the electronic

components and the dissipator, place a thin layer of
thermo-conductive grease (e.g. COMPOUND
GREASIL MS12) between the contact zones.

C) The power resistors (should they require replacement)

should always be soldered at least 3 mm above the
board.

D) If silicone is removed from some points on the boards, it

should be re-applied.

Use only non-conducting neutral or oximic

reticulating silicones (e.g. DOW CORNING 7093).
Otherwise, silicone that is placed in contact with points
at different potential (rheophores of IGBT's, etc.) should
be left to reticulate before the machine is tested.

E) When the semiconductor devices are soldered the

maximum temperature limits should be respected
(normally 300 C for no more than 10 seconds).

F) It is essential to take the greatest care at each

disassembly and assembly stage for the various
machine parts.

G) Take care to keep the small parts and other pieces that

are dismantled from the machine so as to be able to
position them in the reverse order when re-assembling
(damaged parts should never be omitted but should be
replaced, referring to the spare parts list given at the
end of this manual).

H) The boards (repaired when necessary) and the wiring

should never be modified without prior authorisation
from Telwin.

I)

For further information on machine specifications and
operation, refer to the Instruction Manual.

J)

When the machine is in operation there are

dangerously high voltages on its internal parts so do not
touch the boards when the machine is live.

Every operation should be carried out in complete safety
with the power supply cable disconnected from the mains
outlet and should only by done by expert or skilled
electrical-mechanical personnel.
-

undo the 4 screws attaching the handle to the top cover
(

);

-

undo the 2 screws fastening the two plastic shells to the
base: 1 screw on each side (

-

undo the 2 screws attaching the handle to the base: 1
screw on each side (

);

-

on the top cover undo the nut for the earth connection
(J7);

-

slide out the top cover upwards (

);

-

undo the two screws fastening the power board to the
base.

After completing the repairs, proceed in the reverse order to
re-assemble the cover and do not forget to insert the
toothed washer on the ground screw.

Using suitably dried compressed air, carefully clean the
components of the power source since dirt is a danger to
parts subject to high voltages and can damage the galvanic
separation between the primary and secondary. To clean
the electronic boards we advise decreasing the air pressure
to prevent damage to the components. It is therefore
important to take special care when cleaning the following
parts:

Check whether dirt has been deposited on the front and
back air vents or has damaged the correct rotation of the
blades, if there is still damage after cleaning replace the fan.

Make sure there is no mechanical deformation, dent, or
damaged and/or disconnected connector. Make sure the
power supply cable has not been damaged or disconnected
internally and that the fan works with the machine switched
on. Inspect the components and cables for signs of burning
or breaks that may endanger operation of the power source.
Check the following elements:

Use the multimeter to check whether the contacts are stuck
together or open. Probable cause:
-

mechanical or electric shock (e.g. bridge rectifier or
IGBT in short circuit, handling under load).

Probable cause:
-

mechanical shock.

Probable cause:
-

see main power supply switch.

If the relay contacts

are stuck together or dirty, do not attempt to separate
them and clean them, just replace the relay.

N.B.

WARNING!

fig. 1

fig. 1);

fig. 1

fig. 1

N.B.

1.0 Disassembling the machine

2.0 Cleaning the inside of the machine

3.0 Visual inspection of the machine

Fan (fig. 2A)

Power board figs. 2A and 2B

Main power supply switch (fig. 2A)

Current potentiometer R75 (fig. 3)

Relay K1 (fig. 3)

(

):

°

-

rheofores of IGBT Q1;

-

rheofores of secondary power diode D22;

-

thermostat ST1 on the IGBT;

-

opto-coupler ISO1.

- 10 -

TECNICA 114

Summary of Contents for TECNICA 114

Page 1: ...nalysis of the block diagram 3 Illustrations 5 Wiring diagrams 6 Equipment required 9 General repair instructions 10 Troubleshooting and remedies 10 Testing the machine 13 Illustrations 15 TROUBLESHOO...

Page 2: ...ATION 11 ALIMENTATORE FLY BACK 12 AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY 25 POWER SUPPLY LED 26 FAN 15 DUTY CYCLE MAKER 16 ADDER 17 ALARM BLOCK 2 PRE CHARGE 3 RECTIFIER BRIDGE 4 FILTER 5 CHOPPER 8 8 SECONDARY DIODE 9...

Page 3: ...8 EMC Filter Pre charge Rectifier bridge Filter Chopper Current transformer Power transformer Secondary diode Block 9 Block 10 Block 11 Block 12 Block 13 Block 14 Block 15 Block 16 Block 17 Inductance...

Page 4: ...rom the minimum to the maximum value Consisting of R70 R71 R72 R73 R74 Used to adjust the maximum cutting current to be supplied by the power source Consisting of ST1 When the temperature of the IGBT...

Page 5: ...6 CURRENT TRANSFORMER 4 FILTER 1 EMC FILTER 5 CHOPPER 7 POWER TRANSFORMER 10 SECONDARY EMC FILTER 8 SECONDARY DIODE 2 PRE CHARGE 25 POWER SUPPLY LED 18 ALARM LED 9 INDUCTANCE 12 AUXILIARY POWER SUPPLY...

Page 6: ...S General wiring diagram POWER PCB 100 115V OR 230V ON L Y MODELS WITH POWER SUPPLY CHANGE J4 J4 J4 J4 J7 J7 230V 230V 115V 115V P4 P4 PE L1 N L2 V1 Fan V1 Fan J1 J1 J2 J2 OUT OUT J3 J3 OUT OUT 5 4 1...

Page 7: ...7 TECNICA 114 Wiring diagram power board power supply...

Page 8: ...7 18V 0W 4 5 R 56 120R 0805 5 R 56 120R 0805 5 12 13 14 4 11 U 2D LM 324 U 2D LM 324 R 49 1K 1206 5 R 49 1K 1206 5 D 26 B YG20G D 26 B YG20G R 38 2K 2 0805 5 R 38 2K 2 0805 5 D 30 18V 0W 4 5 D 30 18V...

Page 9: ...instruments with codes can be supplied by Telwin The sale price is available on request ESSENTIAL INSTRUMENTS USEFUL INSTRUMENTS 1 Dual trace oscilloscope cod 802401 2 Static load generator cod 802110...

Page 10: ...boards when the machine is live Every operation should be carried out in complete safety with the power supply cable disconnected from the mains outlet and should only by done by expert or skilled ele...

Page 11: ...ator diodes and the other in sequence on the two power transformer outlets B With the multimeter set in ohm mode check the following components resistor R2 47ohm pre charge resistors R3 R4 22ohm prima...

Page 12: ...s and is not caused by a fault in the control board there could be a fault in the opto coupler ISO1 Power the power source at the rated voltage of 115Vac In this case the tests are exactly the same as...

Page 13: ...spring should be inserted by pressure on the dissipator in order to lock the component place the dissipator with the new component on the bump contacts of the PCB and attach it with the screws torque...

Page 14: ...he OUT and OUT bump contacts set up the ohmic load with the switch settings as in the table in switch on at the main switch on the front panel turn the current potentiometer to maximum turn clockwise...

Page 15: ...POTENTIOMETER ALARM LED SCREWS FASTENING FRONT PANEL SCREWS FASTENING BACK PANEL SCREWS FASTENING HANDLE DINSE SOCKET ILLUSTRATIONS POWER TRANSFORMER SECONDARY DISSIPATORS POWER SUPPLY INTERRUPTOR FAN...

Page 16: ...ST1 TECNICA 114 BUMPCONTACTS THERMOSTAT ST1 RHEOFORES Q1 SCREWS FASTENING DINSE SOCKETS IGBT DISSIPATOR SCREWS FASTENING Q1 SECONDARY DISSIPATOR SCREWS FASTENING BUMP CONTACTS FAN V1 V1 RHEOFORES D22...

Page 17: ...spare parts without any reference pls specify model brand and voltage of machine list reference number of the item registration number Wenn Sie einen Ersatzteil der ohne Artikel Nummer ist benoetigen...

Page 18: ...atore Condensateur Capacitor Kondensator Condensador Igbt Igbt Igbt Igbt Igbt Rele Relais Relais Relais Relais Diodo Diode Diode Diode Diodo Resistenza Resistance Resistor Widerstand Resistencia 1 2 3...

Page 19: ...ly From mains without extension From mains with extension m Mechanichal stresses the machine has undergone to cription Des Dirty grade Dirty inside the machine Description Rectifier bridge Electrolyti...

Page 20: ...TELWIN S p A Via della Tecnica 3 36030 VILLAVERLA Vicenza Italy Tel 39 0445 858811 Fax 39 0445 858800 858801 E mail telwin telwin com http www telwin com...

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