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G.SHDSL.bis Router User Manual V0.01

Table of Contents

DESCRIPTIONS ................................................................................................................................. 5

1.1

EATURES

........................................................................................................................................ 5

1.2

PECIFICATION

.................................................................................................................................. 6

1.3

PPLICATIONS

................................................................................................................................... 9

GETTING TO KNOW ABOUT THE ROUTER ...................................................................................... 10

2.1

RONT

ANEL

................................................................................................................................. 10

2.2

EAR

ANEL

................................................................................................................................... 12

2.3

SHDSL.

BIS

INE

ONNECTOR

............................................................................................................ 13

2.4

ONSOLE

ABLE

.............................................................................................................................. 13

INSTALLING THE ROUTER ............................................................................................................... 14

3.1

HECK

IST

.................................................................................................................................... 14

3.2

NSTALL THE

SHDSL.

BIS

OUTER

........................................................................................................ 16

CONFIGURATION VIA WEB BROWSER ............................................................................................ 18

4.1

ASIC

ETUP

.................................................................................................................................. 22

4.1.1

Bridge Mode .......................................................................................................................... 22

4.1.2

Routing Mode ........................................................................................................................ 25

4.1.3

Reference diagram ................................................................................................................. 33

4.2

DVANCED

ETUP

........................................................................................................................... 35

4.2.1

SHDSL.bis ............................................................................................................................... 35

4.2.1.1

Annex Type ................................................................................................................................. 36

4.2.1.2

Line Type .................................................................................................................................... 36

4.2.1.3

TCPAM Type ................................................................................................................................ 38

4.2.1.4

Data Rate .................................................................................................................................... 38

4.2.1.5

SNR Margin ................................................................................................................................. 38

4.2.1.6

TC Layer ...................................................................................................................................... 38

4.2.1.7

Line Probe................................................................................................................................... 39

4.2.2

WAN ....................................................................................................................................... 39

4.2.3

Bridge .................................................................................................................................... 41

4.2.4

VLAN ...................................................................................................................................... 44

4.2.4.1

802.1Q Tag-Based VLAN ............................................................................................................. 45

4.2.4.2

Port-Based VLAN ........................................................................................................................ 45

4.2.5

STP ......................................................................................................................................... 47

4.2.6

Route ..................................................................................................................................... 49

4.2.7

NAT/DMZ ............................................................................................................................... 53

4.2.7.1

Multi-DMZ .................................................................................................................................. 54

4.2.7.2

Mutli-NAT ................................................................................................................................... 54

4.2.8

Virtual Server ......................................................................................................................... 55

4.2.9

Firewall .................................................................................................................................. 57

4.2.9.1

Basic Firewall Security ................................................................................................................ 57

4.2.9.2

Automatic Firewall Security........................................................................................................ 58

4.2.9.3

Advanced Firewall Security......................................................................................................... 59

4.2.10

IP QoS ................................................................................................................................ 63

4.3

TATUS

.......................................................................................................................................... 66

Summary of Contents for G.SHDSL.bis

Page 1: ...G SHDSL bis Router User Manual User Manual User Manual User Manual Version 0 01 ...

Page 2: ...4 1 2 Routing Mode 25 4 1 3 Reference diagram 33 4 2 ADVANCED SETUP 35 4 2 1 SHDSL bis 35 4 2 1 1 Annex Type 36 4 2 1 2 Line Type 36 4 2 1 3 TCPAM Type 38 4 2 1 4 Data Rate 38 4 2 1 5 SNR Margin 38 4 2 1 6 TC Layer 38 4 2 1 7 Line Probe 39 4 2 2 WAN 39 4 2 3 Bridge 41 4 2 4 VLAN 44 4 2 4 1 802 1Q Tag Based VLAN 45 4 2 4 2 Port Based VLAN 45 4 2 5 STP 47 4 2 6 Route 49 4 2 7 NAT DMZ 53 4 2 7 1 Mult...

Page 3: ...Default 86 4 5 3 2 Restore Configuration 86 4 5 3 3 Backup Configuration 86 4 5 4 Upgrade 87 4 5 5 Logout 88 4 5 6 Restart 89 4 6 EXAMPLE 90 4 6 1 LAN to LAN connection with bridge Mode 90 4 6 1 1 CO side 90 4 6 1 2 CPE Side 91 4 6 2 LAN to LAN connection with routing mode 92 4 6 2 1 CO Side 92 4 6 2 2 CPE side 93 5 CONFIGURATION VIA SERIAL CONSOLE OR TELNET WITH MANU DRIVEN INTERFACE 96 5 1 INTRO...

Page 4: ...ervisor Password and ID 113 5 9 6 SNTP 115 5 10 UTILITY 117 5 10 1 Upgrade 117 5 10 2 Backup 117 5 10 3 Restore 118 5 11 EXIT 118 5 12 SETUP 118 5 12 1 Operation Mode 119 5 12 2 SHDSL bis 119 5 12 2 1 Mode 120 5 12 2 2 Link 120 5 12 2 3 N 64 120 5 12 2 4 Type 120 5 12 2 5 Margin 120 5 12 2 6 Tcpam 121 5 12 2 7 Probe 121 5 12 2 8 TC Layer 121 5 12 2 9 Clear 121 5 12 3 WAN 121 5 12 3 1 Protocols 122...

Page 5: ... 130 5 12 9 IP share 131 5 12 9 1 NAT 131 5 12 9 2 PAT 134 5 12 9 3 DMZ 135 5 12 10 Firewall 136 5 12 10 1 firewall security level 136 5 12 10 2 Packet Filtering 137 5 12 10 3 DoS Protection 138 5 12 11 IP QoS 140 5 12 12 DHCP 141 5 12 12 1 DHCP Server generic 142 5 12 12 2 DHCP Server Fixed Host 142 5 12 12 3 DHCP Relay 143 5 12 13 DNS proxy 143 5 12 14 Host name 144 5 12 15 Default 144 ...

Page 6: ...a powerful firewall to protect from outside intruders of secure connection The firewall routers also support IP precedence to classify and prioritize types of IP traffic The 4 port routers models support four ports 10Base T 100Base T auto negotiation and auto MDI MDIX switching ports to meet the enterprise need The SHDSL bis routers allow customers to leverage the latest in broadband technologies ...

Page 7: ...ing bridge loops and providing automatic backup connection Support Dying Gasp Optional Support TR 069 Optional 1 1 2 2 S Sp pe ec ci if fi ic ca at ti io on n Routing Support IP TCP UDP ARP ICMP IGMP protocols IP routing with static routing and RIPv1 RIPv2 RFC1058 2453 IP multicast and IGMP proxy RFC1112 2236 Network address translation NAT PAT RFC1631 NAT ALGs for ICQ NetMeeting MSN Yahoo Messeng...

Page 8: ...EFM Framing ATM 64B 65B Up to 8 PVCs OAM F4 F5 loop back AAL5 ATM QoS UBR Unspecified bit rate CBR Constant bit rate VBR rt Variable bit rate real time VBR nrt Variable bit rate non real time AAL5 Encapsulation VC multiplexing and SNAP LLC Ethernet over ATM RFC 2684 1483 PPP over ATM RFC 2364 Classical IP over ATM RFC 1577 PPP PPP over Ethernet for fixed and dynamic IP RFC 2516 PPP over ATM for fi...

Page 9: ...ndicators General PWR WAN LNK ACT LAN 10M ACT 100M ACT 1 port Router LAN 1 2 3 4 4 port Router SHDSL bis ALM Physical Electrical Dimensions 18 7 x 3 3 x 14 5cm WxHxD Power 100 240VAC via power adapter Power consumption 9 watts maximum Temperature 0 45 C Humidity 0 95 RH non condensing Memory 2MB Flash Memory 16MB SDRAM Products Information 2 Wire G Shdsl bis ATM EFM Firewall Router with 1 LAN Port...

Page 10: ...G SHDSL bis Router User Manual V0 01 9 1 1 3 3 A Ap pp pl li ic ca at ti io on ns s Combination with EFM or ATM DSLAM Point to point connection ...

Page 11: ...WAN LNK On SHDSL bis line connection is established Blink SHDSL bis training ACT On Transmitting or receiving data over SHDSL bis link LAN 1 On Ethernet cable is connected to LAN 1 Blink Transmitting or receiving data over LAN 1 2 On Ethernet cable is connected to LAN 2 Blink Transmitting or receiving data over LAN 2 3 On Ethernet cable is connected to LAN 3 Blink Transmitting or receiving data ov...

Page 12: ...WAN LNK On SHDSL bis line connection is established Blink SHDSL bis handshake ACT Blink Transmitting or receiving data over SHDSL bis link LAN 10M ACT On LAN port connect with 10M NIC Blink LAN port acts in 10M 100M ACT On LAN port connect with 100M NIC Blink LAN port acts in 100M ALM On SHDSL bis line connection is dropped Blink SHDSL bis self test ...

Page 13: ...inlet Input voltage 12VDC LAN Ethernet 10 100BaseT auto sensing and auto MDI MDIX for LAN port RJ 45 CONSOLE RS 232C DB9 for system configuration and maintenance LINE SHDSL bis interface for WAN port RJ 45 RST Reset button for reboot or load factory default The reset button can be used only in one of two ways 1 Press the Reset Button for one second will cause system reboot 2 Pressing the Reset But...

Page 14: ...ures show the pin asignment of SHDSL bis line cord plugs 2 2 4 4 C Co on ns so ol le e C Ca ab bl le e Below figure shows the pins asignment of the cosole cable Pin Number Description Figure 1 No connection 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 2 RxD O 3 TxD I 4 No connection 5 GND 6 No connection 7 No connection 8 No connection 9 No connection ...

Page 15: ...re that Ethernet Adapter had been installed in PC or NB for configuration of the router TCP IP protocol is necessary for web configuration so please check if the TCP IP protocol has been properly installed 2 Check the Web Browser in PC or NB According to the Web Configuration the PC or NB need to install Web Browser IE or Firefox Note Suggest to use IE8 0 Firefox V 21 0 or above and 1024x768 resol...

Page 16: ...ters for set up Bridge EoA Route EoA IPoA PPPoA PPPoE VPI VCI Encapsulation IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway DNS Server VPI VCI Encapsulation Gateway Host Name if applicable VPI VCI Encapsulation IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway DNS Server VPI VCI Encapsulation User Name Password DNS Server Host Name if applicable VPI VCI Encapsulation User Name Password DNS Server Host Name if applicable ...

Page 17: ...ct the power adapter to the port labeled DC IN on the rear panel of the product Connect the Ethernet cable Note Both 1 port router and 4 port router supports auto MDI MDIX switching so both straight through and cross over Ethernet cable can be used Connect the phone cable to the router and the other side of phone cable to wall jack Connect the power adapter to power source inlet Turn on the PC or ...

Page 18: ... Connection with Hub Switch for SHDSL bis 1 port router SHDSL bis 4 port router with complex network topology PC NB Wall Jack Power Adapter Cross Over Ethernet Cable DB 9 Cable PC NB Wall Jack Power Adpater Ethernet Cable DB 9 Cable HUB Switch Server File Server Workstation Mobile Device Wireless LAN ...

Page 19: ...Router User Manual V0 01 18 4 4 C Co on nf fi ig gu ur ra at ti io on n v vi ia a W We eb b B Br ro ow ws se er r Step 1 Click the start button Select setting and control panel Step 2 Double click the network icon ...

Page 20: ...nual V0 01 19 In the Configuration window select the TCP IP protocol line that has been associated with your network card and then click property icon Choose IP address tab Select Obtain IP address automatically Click OK button ...

Page 21: ...Because the router acts as DHCP server in your network the router will automatically assign IP address for PC or NB in the network Type User Name root and Password root and then click OK The default user name and password is both root For the system security suggest changing them after configuration Note After changing the User Name and Password strongly recommend you to save them because the next...

Page 22: ...SL bis LAN WAN BRIDGE VLAN STP ROUTE NAT DMZ VIRTUAL SERVER FIREWALL IP QoS STATUS SHDSL bis LAN WAN ROUTE INTERFACE FIREWALL IP QoS STP ADMIN SECURITY SNMP SYSLOG TIME SYNC UTILITY SYSTEM INFO SYSLOG CONFIG TOOL FIRMWARE UPGRADE LOGOUT RESTART Note If the router is not the 4 wire model the menu will not display the status of SHDSL bis channel B ...

Page 23: ...ay to configure the router Note The advanced functions are only for advanced users to configure the router Incorrect set up of advanced functions may affect the performance causing system error or even disconnection of the router Click Basic for basic installation 4 4 1 1 1 1 B Br ri id dg ge e M Mo od de e Parameter Table System mode Route Bridge SHDSL CO side CPE side LAN IP address Subnet Mask ...

Page 24: ...s router can be setup as one of two SHDSL bis working mode CO Central Office and CPE Customer Premises Equipment For connection with DSLAM the SHDSL bis router s operation mode is CPE For LAN to LAN connection one side is CO and the other side is CPE Set up a LAN IP address Subnet Mask Default Gateway DNS Servers and Host Name b WAN1 VPI VCI and Encapsulation LAN IP 192 168 0 1 Subnet Mask 255 255...

Page 25: ...service has been configured with a host name In most cases this field can be ignored WAN1 VPI 0 VCI 32 Encap Click LLC and than Click Next to review Review The screen will prompt the newly configured parameters When using bridge mode the protocol mode must be set to Ethernet over ATM EoA Checking the parameters and Click Restart The router will reboot with the new setting or Continue to configure ...

Page 26: ...ubnet Mast Host Name Trigger DHCP service Disable Server Relay WAN1 VPI VCI Encapsulation VC mux LLC Protocol IPoA IPoA NAT EoA EoA NAT PPPoA NAT PPPoE NAT DHCP Server Default gateway Subnet Mast Start IP address End IP address DNS Server 1 DNS Server 2 DNS Server 3 Lease time Host Entries 1 MAC IP 2 MAC IP 3 MAC IP 4 MAC IP 5 MAC IP 6 MAC IP 7 MAC IP 8 MAC IP 9 MAC IP 10 MAC IP DHCP Relay IP addr...

Page 27: ...elay Point to Point Protocol over ATM and Ethernet and IP over ATM and Ethernet over ATM You have to clarify which Internet protocol is provided by ISP Setup up system mode and SHDSL mode click ROUTE and CPE Side then press Next Set up the LAN IP address Subnet Mask Gateway Host Name and Trigger DHCP Service with fixed IP type ...

Page 28: ...utomate the assignment of Internet Protocol IP addresses in an organization s network Using the Internet Protocol each machine that can connect to the Internet needs a unique IP address When an organization sets up its computer users with a connection to the Internet an IP address must be assigned to each machine Without DHCP the IP address must be entered manually at each computer If computers mo...

Page 29: ... hours indicates that the DHCP server will reassign IP information in every 72 hours DNS Server1 DNS Server2 and DNS Server3 Your ISP will provide at least one Domain Name Service Server IP You can type the router IP in this field The router will act as DNS server relay function There are three DNS servers to be used You may assign a fixed IP address to some device while using DHCP you have to put...

Page 30: ...ed IP Type Fixed IP Address 192 168 0 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Host Name SOHO Some of the ISPs require the host name as identification You may check with your ISP to see if your Internet service has been configured with a host name In most cases this field can be ignored Trigger DHCP Service Relay Set up the DHCP Server Press Next to setup Remote DHCP server parameter When using DHCP relay serv...

Page 31: ...password Idle Time 10 You want your Internet connection to remain on at all time enter 0 in the Idle Time field IP Type Dynamics The default IP type is Dynamic It means that ISP PPP server will provide IP information including dynamic IP address when SHDSL bis connection is established On the other hand you do not need to type the IP address of WAN1 Some of the ISP will provide fixed IP address ov...

Page 32: ... new parameters or press to continue fir setting another parameter Set up WAN1 VPI VCI Encap and Protocol WAN VPI 0 VCI 33 AAL5 Encap LLC Protocol IPoA EoA IPoA NAT or EoA NAT Click Next to setup the IP parameters For more understanding about NAT review NAT DMZ chapter Set up the WAN1 IP address Subnet Mask gateway and DNS Server IP Address 10 1 2 1 It is router IP address like from Internet Your ...

Page 33: ...k Next to review Review The screen will prompt the parameters that will be written in NVRAM Check the parameters before writing in NVRAM Press Restart to restart the router working with new parameters or press Continue to setup another parameter ...

Page 34: ...e bearer network of IP services ATM provides high speed point to point connections which considerably improve the bandwidth performance of IP network On the other hand ATM provides excellent network performance and perfect QoS EoA Ethernet over ATM protocol is commonly used to carry data between local area networks that use the Ethernet protocol and wide area networks that use the ATM protocol Man...

Page 35: ...n an Ethernet local area network to a remote site through common customer premises equipment which is the telephone company s term for a modem and similar devices PPPoE and PPPoA can be used to office or building Users share a common Digital Subscriber Line DSL cable modem or wireless connection to the Internet PPPoE and PPPoA combine the Point to Point Protocol PPP commonly used in dialup connect...

Page 36: ...et tu up p Advanced setup contains SHDSL bis LAN WAN Bridge VLAN Ethernet Route NAT DMZ Virtual SERVER FIREWALL and IP QoS parameters 4 4 2 2 1 1 S SH HD DS SL L b bi is s You can setup the Annex type data rate and SNR margin for SHDSL bis parameters in SHDSL bis Click SHDSL bis ...

Page 37: ...G If the router will connect to your ISP please check with them for the correct setting If your routers are configured for point to point application you must choose one of the two types according to which line rate you need 4 4 2 2 1 1 2 2 L Li in ne e T Ty yp pe e There are five Line Types for you to choose 2 Wire 4 Wire Auto Fall Back StandBy and Multi link ...

Page 38: ...the same line rate If one pair fails then the entire line must be restarted Auto Fall Back Mode Two DSL pairs are working simultaneously When one pair is disconnected the other pair will keep working Stanby Mode Only one of two pairs are working the other pair is standby as back up If the working pair fails the standby pair will start up Multi Link Mode For 4 Wire model each pair will connect to a...

Page 39: ...3 89 TCPAM16 data rate is 192Kbps 3840Kbps Nx64kbps N 3 60 For 4 wire model n 128kbps You can setup the SHDSL bis data rate in the multiple of 128kbps The default data rate is 11392Kbps n 89 For using Annex AF or BG TCPAM32 data rate is 384Kbps 11392Kbps Nx128kbps N 3 89 TCPAM16 data rate is 384Kbps 7680Kbps Nx128kbps N 3 60 2 wire model 4 wire model Annex AF BG TCPAM 16 192 3840 kpbs 384 7680 kbp...

Page 40: ...rt the router working with new parameters or press continue to setup another parameter 4 4 2 2 2 2 W WA AN N The router can support up to 8 PVCs WAN 1 was configured via BASIC menu except QoS If you want to setup another PVCs such as WAN 2 to 7 those parameters can be configured on the pages of WAN under ADVANCED On the other hand you don t need to setup WAN unless you apply two or more Internet S...

Page 41: ...ge for VPI is 0 to 255 VCI Virtual Channel Identifier is for set up ATM Permanent Virtual Channels PVC The valid range for VCI is 32 to 65535 0 to 31 is reserved for local management of ATM traffic QoS Quality of Service class The Traffic Management Specification V4 0 defines ATM service cataloges that describe both the traffic transmitted by users onto a network as well as the Quailty of Service ...

Page 42: ...384kbps to 11392kbps MBS Maximum Burst Size Refers to the maximum number of cells that can be sent at the peak rate The range of MBS is 1 cell to 255 cells Username Enter the user name exactly as your ISP assigned Password Enter the password associated with the user name above Password confirm Enter the password again for confirmation Idle Time You can specify an idle time on this field when you d...

Page 43: ...G SHDSL bis Router User Manual V0 01 42 ...

Page 44: ...lter the designated MAC address of WAN PC to access LAN press Add to establish the filtering table Key the MAC address in MAC Address field and select Filter in WAN field For example if your VC is setup at WAN 1 select WAN 1 Filter Press Finish on the bottom of web page to review the bridge parameters The screen will prompt the parameters that will be written in NVRAM Check the parameters before w...

Page 45: ...ers When properly configured VLAN prevents one subscriber from accessing the network resources of another on the same LAN VLAN also increases network performance by limiting broadcasts to a smaller and more manageable logical broadcast domain In traditional switched environments all broadcast packets go to each and every individual port With VLAN all broadcasts are confined to a specific broadcast...

Page 46: ...ult the router initially configures one VLAN VID 1 A port such as LAN1 to LAN4 and WAN1 to WAN8 can have only one PVID but can have as many VIDs as the router can store in the VLAN table Ports in the same VLAN group share the same frame broadcast domin thus increase network performance through reduced boardcast traffic VLAN groups can be modified at any time by adding moving or changing ports with...

Page 47: ...pically performs the VLAN assignment The port configuration is static and cannot be automatically changed to another VLAN without manual reconfiguration As with other VLAN approaches the packets forwarded using this method do not leak into other VLAN domains on the network After a port has been assigned to a VLAN the port cannot send to or receive from devices in another VLAN The default setting i...

Page 48: ...n confuses the forwarding algorithm and allows duplicate frames to be forwarded To provide path redundancy Spanning Tree Protocol defines a tree that spans all switches in an extended network Spanning Tree Protocol forces certain redundant data paths into a standby blocked state If one network segment in the Spanning Tree Protocol becomes unreachable or if Spanning Tree Protocol costs change the s...

Page 49: ...G SHDSL bis Router User Manual V0 01 48 familiar with 802 1D can quickly configure the new protocol In most cases RSTP performs better than STP ...

Page 50: ...n must travel to reach a specific host or network With Dynamic Routing you can enable the Router to automatically adjust to physical changes in the network s layout The Router using the RIP protocol determines the network packets route based on the fewest number of hops between the source and the destination The RIP protocol regularly broadcasts routing information to other routers on the network ...

Page 51: ... There are maximun 20 entries to set up the static router Press Add to add each entry For example there are 20 entries as follows To modify the RIP Routing information protocol Parameters RIP Mode Enable Auto RIP Summary Enable Press Modify ...

Page 52: ...routers Enable The router broadcasts the routing table of the router on the LAN and incoporates RIP broadcast by other routers into it s routing table Silent The router does not broadcast the routing table but it accepts RIP broadcast packets that it receives RIP Version It determines the format and broadcasting method of any RIP transmissions by the gateway RIP v1 it only sends RIP v1 messages on...

Page 53: ...mptly broadcast or multicast the RIP while the route is changed ex shuting down one of the routers in routing table Enable the gateway will actively broadcast or multicast the information Disable the gateway will not broadcast or multicast the information Authentication code You can set up a authentication code here After modifying the RIP parameters press finish The screen will prompt the modifie...

Page 54: ...militarized zone is a computer host or small network inserted as a neutral zone between a company private network and the outside public network It prevents outside users from getting direct access to a server that has company private data In a typical DMZ configuration for an enterprise a separate computer or host receives requests from users within the private network to access via Web sites or ...

Page 55: ...address 4 4 2 2 7 7 2 2 M Mu ut tl li i N NA AT T Some of the virtual IP addresses eg 192 168 0 10 192 168 0 50 collectively use two of the global IP addresses eg 69 210 1 9 and 69 210 1 10 The Multi NAT table will be setup as Virtual Start IP Address 192 168 0 10 Count 40 Global Start IP Address 69 210 1 9 Count 2 Press Finish to continue to review The screen will prompt the parameters that will ...

Page 56: ...l V0 01 55 4 4 2 2 8 8 V Vi ir rt tu ua al l S Se er rv ve er r This section guides you to configure Virtual Servers Click Virtual Server to configure the parameters Up to ten virtual servers index form 1 to 10 can been configured ...

Page 57: ...ontinue to setup another function For example You can setup the router as Index 1 protocol TCP interface WAN1 service name test1 private IP 192 168 0 2 private port 80 public port 80 schedule from Day Monday to Friday and time 8 0 to 16 0 and index 2 protocol UDP interface WAN1 service name test2 private IP 192 168 0 3 private port 25 public port 25 schedule always ...

Page 58: ...c firewall security and advanced firewall security 4 4 2 2 9 9 1 1 B Ba as si ic c F Fi ir re ew wa al ll l S Se ec cu ur ri it ty y Click Basic Firewall Security This level only enables the NAT firewall and the remote management security The NAT firewall will take effect when NAT function is enabled The remote management security by default will block any WAN side connection to the device Non emp...

Page 59: ...M Please Check these parameters Press Restart to restart the router or press Continue to setup another function 4 4 2 2 9 9 2 2 A Au ut to om ma at ti ic c F Fi ir re ew wa al ll l S Se ec cu ur ri it ty y Click Automatic Firewall Security This level enables basic firewall security all DoS protection and the SPI filter function Press Finish to complete setting firewall ...

Page 60: ...ilter Please note that an improper filter policy may degrade the capability of the firewall and or even block the normal network traffic 4 4 2 2 9 9 3 3 A Ad dv va an nc ce ed d F Fi ir re ew wa al ll l S Se ec cu ur ri it ty y Click Advanced Firewall Security and then press Finish A user can determine the security level for special purpose environment and applications by configuring the DoS prote...

Page 61: ...f masking the identity of an intrusion by making it appeared that the traffic came from a different computer This is used by intruders to keep their anonymity and can be used in a Denial of Service attack Smurf attack The Smurf attack is a way of generating a lot of computer network traffic to a victim host That is a type of denial of service attack A Smurf attack involves two systems The attacker...

Page 62: ...acket is accepted into the network or dropped depending on the firewall configuration Packet filter Click Next can set up the packet filtering parameters If you want to configure the Packet Filtering Parameters choose Enable and press Add It can setup the packet filter rule parameters Select the Protocol and configure the parameter Protocol ANY TCP UDP ICMP GRE RSVP ESP and AH ANY means all protoc...

Page 63: ...and end times in the hour minute format to apply the rule For example If you want to ban all of the protocol from the IP e g 200 1 1 1 to access the all PCs e g 192 168 0 2 192 168 0 50 in the LAN key in the parameter as Protocol ANY Direction INBOUND INBOUND is from WAN Action DENY Description Hacker Src IP Address 200 1 1 1 Dest IP Address 192 168 0 2 192 168 0 50 Schedule You can set always or ...

Page 64: ... I IP P Q Qo oS S IP QoS is a function to decide the priorities of setting IPs to transfer packets under the situation of overloading bandwidth Click Enable at item Trigger IP QoS Service in General IP QoS Parameter which will turn on this IP QoS function ...

Page 65: ...ession Local Port type the service port number of local host in prioritized session Remote Port type the service port number of remote host in prioritized session Protocol identify the transportation layer protocol type you want to prioritize ex TCP or UDP The default is ANY Precedence type the session s prioritized level you classify 0 is lowest priority 5 is highest priority Click OK when all pa...

Page 66: ...Finish can make a review for all IP QoS parameter To let the IP QoS configuration you have changed and want those take effect immediately please click Restart button to reboot the system To continue the setup procedure please click Continue button ...

Page 67: ...nt table Type IP address and MAC address WAN WAN interface information 8 WAN interface including IP address Subnet Mask VPI VCI Encapsulation Protocol and Flag ROUTE IP routing table including Flags Destination IP Netmask Gateway Interface and Portname INTERFACE LAN and WAN statistics information FIREWALL Current DoS protection status and dropped packets statistics IP QoS Show IP QoS statistics on...

Page 68: ...tion shows this is a 4 wire model which has both channel A and B If the router has connected to a remote side it can also show the performance information of remote side It the router is 2 wire model you will not see any information on channel B Click Clear CRC Error can clear the CRC error count ...

Page 69: ...G SHDSL bis Router User Manual V0 01 68 4 4 3 3 2 2 L LA AN N This information shows the LAN interface status and DHCP client table ...

Page 70: ...G SHDSL bis Router User Manual V0 01 69 4 4 3 3 3 3 W WA AN N This information shows the status of all eight WAN interfaces ...

Page 71: ...P address identifies a remote router or other network gateway that the local router is configured to recognize For each IP address the routing table additionally stores a network mask and other data that specifies the destination IP address ranges that remote device will accept This information shows the IP routing table ...

Page 72: ...red to the IP packet InOctets The field shows the number of received bytes on this port InPactets The field shows the number of received packets on this port OutOctets The field shows the number of transmitted bytes on this port OutPactets The field shows the number of transmitted packets on this port InDiscards The field shows the discarded number of received packets on this port OutDiscards The ...

Page 73: ...G SHDSL bis Router User Manual V0 01 72 4 4 3 3 6 6 F FI IR RE EW WA AL LL L This information shows firewall status DoS protection and dropped packets statistics ...

Page 74: ... packet InOctets The field shows the number of received bytes on this port InPactets The field shows the number of received packets on this port OutOctets The field shows the number of transmitted bytes on this port OutPactets The field shows the number of transmitted packets on this port OutDiscardsOctets The field shows the discarded number of transmitted bytes on this port OutDiscardsPackets Th...

Page 75: ...nsigned 16 bit integer field is the bridge priority number Designated Root ID The unique Bridge Identifier of the Bridge assumed to be the Root this parameter is used as the value of the Root Identifier parameter in all CBPDUs transmitted by the Bridge Root Port Identifies the Port through which the path to the Root is established and is not significant when the Bridge is the Root and is set to ze...

Page 76: ...is zero The ports parameters have Learning This is when the modem creates a switching table that will map MAC addresses to port number Listening This is when the modem processes BPDU s that allow it to determine the network topology Forwarding When a port receives or sends data In other words this is operating normally Disabled This is when the network administrator has disabled the port Blocking ...

Page 77: ...ty to setup the parameters For greater security change the Supervisor ID and password for the router If you don t set them all users on your network can be able to access the router using the default Supervisor IP and Supervisor Password is root You can authorize five legal users to access the router via telnet or console only There are two UI modes menu driven mode and line command mode to config...

Page 78: ...shipped Password Confirm Retype your new password for confirmation Telnet Port For Telnet you may change the default service port by typing the new port number If you change the default port number then you will have to let user who wish to use the service know the new port number The default value is 23 On trust host list configured 0 0 0 0 will allow all hosts on Internet or LAN to access the ro...

Page 79: ... between a network management client and a network management agent for remote management of network nodes These messages contain requests to get and set variables that exist in network nodes in order to obtain statistics set configuration parameters and monitor network events SNMP communications can occur over the LAN or WAN connection The router can generate SNMP traps to indicate alarm conditio...

Page 80: ... After configuring the community pool press OK 4 4 4 4 2 2 2 2 T Tr ra ap p h ho os st t p po oo ol l SNMP trap is an informational message sent from an SNMP agent to a manager Click Modify to modify the trap host pool Version select version for trap host Version 1 is for SNMPv1 Version 2 for SNMPv2 IP Address type the trap host IP address Community type the community password The community is set...

Page 81: ...G to configure To send logs to the LOG server you must configure the other servers from your network to send logs to that server Syslog Service setup 1 Click the enable item of Syslog Server Service to turn on syslog service 2 Select the syslog server facility The log facility allows you to send logs to different files in the syslog server Syslog Server Setup 3 Specify an server name to which all ...

Page 82: ...or operations Without time synchronization these system s clocks vary and cause the failure of firewall packet filtering schedule processes compromised security or virtual server working in wrong schedule Click TIME SYNC Time synchronization has two methods Sync with PC Synchronization with PC SNTP v4 0 Simple Network Time Protocol with Version 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 1 S Sy yn nc ch hr ro on ni iz za at ...

Page 83: ... Service Enable Time Server 1 Time Server 2 and Time Server 3 All of the time server around the world can be used but suggest using the time server nearby to your country You can set up maximum three time server on here Time Zone Select the time difference between UTC Universal Time Coordinated formerly known as GMT Greenwich Mean Time and your time zone from the drop down list box Update Period H...

Page 84: ...tem information SYSLOG Capturing log information CONFIG TOOL Load the factory default configuration restore configuration and backup configuration UPGRADE Upgrade the firmware LOGOUT Logout the system RESTART Restart the router 4 4 5 5 1 1 S Sy ys st te em m I In nf fo o Click System Info to view the information The browser will prompt the system information ...

Page 85: ...the chipset s firmware version Host Name This is the system name in BASIC Setup It is for identification purposes System Time This field displays the router s present date and time System Up Time This is the total time that the router has been on 4 4 5 5 2 2 S SY YS SL LO OG G SHDSL bis routers support detailed logging via Syslog function The syslog protocol allows devices to send event notificati...

Page 86: ...L bis Router User Manual V0 01 85 4 4 5 5 3 3 C Co on nf fi ig g T To oo ol l This configuration tool has three functions load Factory Default Restore Configuration and Backup Configuration Press CONFIG TOOL ...

Page 87: ...r the backup configuration easily Click Finish after selecting Restore Configuration Browse the route of backup file then press Finish Brower the location of restore file name or enter the name directly Then press OK The router will automatically restore the saved configuration 4 4 5 5 3 3 3 3 B Ba ac ck ku up p C Co on nf fi ig gu ur ra at ti io on n After completing the configuration of the rout...

Page 88: ...e e You can upgrade the router by using the upgrade function Press Upgrade in UTILITY Select the firmware file name by clicking Browse on your PC or NB and then press OK button to upgrade The system will reboot automatically after finishing the firmware upgrade operation ...

Page 89: ... V0 01 88 4 4 5 5 5 5 L Lo og go ou ut t To logout the router press LOGOUT in UTILITY For logout system and close window click the LOGOUT in UTILITY When click the Yes button the Router will logout and browser window will be closed ...

Page 90: ...UTILITY Press Restart to reboot the router When the restart button was clicked the router will restart and the browser session will be disconnected This may appear as if your browser session is hung up After the router restarts you may either click the browser s reload button or close the browser and re open it later ...

Page 91: ...Click Bridge and CO Side to setup Bridging mode of the Router and then click Next Enter LAN Parameters IP 192 168 0 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 0 1 PC IP 192 168 0 1 Netmask 255 255 255 0 STU C CO STU R CPE Bridge IP 192 168 0 100 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 0 1 Bridge IP 192 168 0 2 Netmask 255 255 255 0 VPI 0 VCI 32 Encapsulation LLC IP 192 168 0 200 Netmask 255 255 255...

Page 92: ...ith the new setting 4 4 6 6 1 1 2 2 C CP PE E S Si id de e Click Bridge and CPE Side to setup Bridge mode of the Router and then click Next Enter LAN Parameters IP 192 168 0 2 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 0 2 Host Name SOHO Enter WAN1 Parameters VPI 0 VCI 32 Click LLC Click Next The screen will prompt the new configured parameters Check the parameters and Click Restart The router will...

Page 93: ...r EoA VPI 0 VCI 32 Encapsulation LLC IP 192 168 10 200 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 10 1 IP 192 168 30 1 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 30 2 IP 192 168 30 2 Netmask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 168 30 1 4 4 6 6 2 2 1 1 C CO O S Si id de e Click ROUTE and CO Side to setup Routing mode of the Router and then click Next Type LAN parameters IP Address 192 168 20 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 ...

Page 94: ...out NAT review the chapter of NAT DMZ IP Address 192 168 20 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 169 30 2 Click Next The screen will prompt the parameters that will be written in NVRAM Check the parameters before writing in NVRAM Press Restart to restart the router working with new parameters or press continue to setup another parameter 4 4 6 6 2 2 2 2 C CP PE E s si id de e Click ROUTE and CPE...

Page 95: ...ervice review the chapter of DHCP Service Type the WAN1 Parameters VPI 0 VCI 32 AAL5 Encap LLC Protocol IPoA EoA IPoA NAT or EoA NAT Note The Protocols used in CO and CPE have to be the same Click Next to setup the IP parameters For more understanding about NAT review the chapter of NAT DMZ IP Address 192 168 30 2 Subnet mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 192 169 30 1 Click Next ...

Page 96: ... V0 01 95 The screen will prompt the parameters that will be written in NVRAM Check the parameters before writing in NVRAM Press Restart to restart the router working with new parameters or press continue to setup another parameter ...

Page 97: ...ol le e Check the connectivity of the RS 232 cable Connect the male 9 pin end of console port of the router and connect the female end to a serial port of your computer Start your terminal access program by VT100 terminal emulation with the following parameters Parameter Value Baudrate 9600bps Data Bits 8 Parity Check No Stop Bits 1 Flow control No Press the SPACE key until the login screen appear...

Page 98: ...icator on the front panel shall light if a correct cable is used Starting your Telnet client with VT100 terminal emulation and connecting to the management IP of Router wait for the login prompt appears Input User and Password after login screen pop up User admin Password Note The default IP address is 192 168 0 1 5 5 1 1 3 3 O Op pe er ra at ti io on n I In nt te er rf fa ac ce e ...

Page 99: ... is that the menu driven interface shows you all of available commands for you to select You don t need to remember the command syntax and save your time on typing the whole command line The following figure gives you an example of the menu driven interface In the menu you scroll up down by pressing key I K select one command by key L and go back to a higher level of menu by key J For example to s...

Page 100: ...ble shows the parameters in the brackets Command Description ip An item enclosed in brackets is required If the item is shown in lower case bold it represents an object with special format For example ip may be 192 168 0 3 Route Bridge Two or more items enclosed in brackets and separated by vertical bars means that you must choose exactly one of the items If the item is shown in lower case bold wi...

Page 101: ...5 1 1 5 5 M Me en nu u D Dr ri iv ve en n I In nt te er rf fa ac ce e C Co om mm ma an nd ds s Before changing the configuration familiarize yourself with the operations list in the following table The operation list will be shown on the window ...

Page 102: ...ERROR stackunderflow OFFENDING COMMAND STACK ...

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