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instructions

for INSTALLATION OPERATION and MAINTENANCE

POWERSTAT

®

VARIABLE TRANSFORMERS

WITH POWERKOTE

®

 COILS

136B-236B Series

The right to make engineering re

fi

 nements  on 

all products is reserved. Dimensions and other 
details are subject to change.

Printed in USA

ECN 95830

INSPECTION

A POWERSTAT Variable Transformer is a precision product packed with care. 

When unpacking, examine carefully for any shipping damage. Inspect the brush 

contact with particular care. The “Damage and Shortage” Instructions packed 

with the unit outline the proper procedure to follow if any parts are damaged 
or missing.

INSTALLATION

NOTE- The unit should be protected from any dust or debris that may be 

encountered while drilling holes, installing wiring, etc., during installation.

MANUALLY OPERATED ASSEMBLIES

POWERSTAT Variable Transformer types 136B and 236B have three sets of 

mounting holes to facilitate installation in new or existing layouts. Use the set 

that is most convenient for the application. All models are designed so that 

the same unit can be either bench or back-of-panel mounted as desired. The 

units as shipped are arranged for bench mounting. To change to back-of-panel 

mounting, proceed as outlined.

SINGLE UNITS

The 3PN model, having a cord and plug input and a receptacle output, is usually 

used as a portable source of variable a-c voltage. If desired it may be mounted 

in the same manner as other manually operated single units.

BENCH OR WALL MOUNTING

1.  Locate and drill the desired set of mounting holes (four holes “A”, three 

holes “B” or three holes “C”) using Drilling Template No. 1. When mounting 

holes “B” or “C” are used, it is necessary to have access to the rear of the 

mounting surface.

2.  Place the unit in position. Insert and tighten the mounting bolts. For 

mounting holes “B” or “C”, the length of the mounting bolts must not exceed 

the thickness of the mounting surface plus ½”.

BACK-OF-PANEL MOUNTING

1.  Locate and drill the desired set of mounting bolt holes (four holes “A”, 

three holes “B” or three holes “C”), the dial screw holes “D” and the center 

shaft hole using Drilling Template No. 2. Maximum panel thickness is 3 

inches. The three dial screw holes must be tapped to accommodate the 

6-32 screws supplied.

2.  Loosen the knob setscrews and remove the knob. Remove the dial and 

mount it to the panel with the three 6-32 screws.

3.  Loosen the shaft setscrews (at the base end of the shaft) and slide the shaft 

through so it will project about 1-1/16” through the panel after installation. 

Tighten the setscrews.

4.  Place the unit in position, insert and tighten the mounting bolts. Be sure 

that the mounting bolt length does not exceed the panel thickness plus ½” 

when using holes “B” or “C”. Place the knob on the shaft and position the 

pointer correctly with respect to the brush position and the dial indications. 

Tighten the knob setscrews.

GANGED ASSEMBLIES

BENCH OR WALL MOUNTING

A. On 

Standoffs

1.  Locate and drill the mounting bolt holes (four holes “A”) using Drilling 

Template No. 1.

2.  Place the unit in position. Insert and tighten the mounting bolts. When 

access to the rear of the mounting panel is not possible, the unit may be 

mounted to an adapter plate and the adapter plate mounted to the panel 

using lag screws.

B.  On Side Brackets

1.  Locate and drill the four mounting bolt holes using Drilling Template          

No. 3. BE SURE TO USE THE PROPER SET OF HOLES.

2.  Insert and screw in part way the two top mounting bolts.

3.  Place the unit in position and insert the two bottom bolts. Tighten all 

bolts.

BACK-OF-PANEL MOUNTING

1.  Locate and drill the four mounting bolt holes “A”, the three dial screw holes 

“D” and the center shaft hole using Drilling Template No. 2. Maximum panel 

thickness is 3”. The three dial screw holes must be tapped to accommodate 

the 6-32 screws supplied.

2.  Remove the knob and the dial. Loosen the shaft setscrews (at the base 

end of each unit) and slide the shaft through so it will project about 1-1/16” 

through the panel after installation. Turn the radiators of the units to the 

extreme counterclockwise position and tighten the shaft setscrews.

3.  Mount the dial to the panel with the 6-32 screws supplied.

4.  Place the unit in position. Insert and tighten four 3/8-24 mounting bolts. 

Mounting bolts are supplied with the unit for use with panels to ¾” thick. 

For thicker panels use 3/8-24 bolts ½” longer than the panel thickness. A 

3-gang assembly, because of its added length and weight, requires extra 

support in the form of a shelf or cradle.

5.  Place the knob on the shaft and position the pointer correctly with respect 

to the brush position and the dial indications. Tighten the setscrews.

MOTOR-DRIVEN ASSEMBLIES

Motor-driven POWERSTAT Variable Transformers of the 136B-236B Series, 

both single units and ganged assemblies, may be bench or wall mounted in 

the same manner as manually operated ganged assemblies.

PARALLELING CHOKES

If an application’s current requirement is greater then a single variable 

transformer’s per phase rating, it is common practice to use a larger model. In 

some cases this is not possible either because there is no larger model or the 

physical requirements of the application do not allow it. For these applications, 

parallel-connected units can be used. These parallel connections require 

paralleling choke(s) in addition to the POWERSTAT Variable Transformer, 

which may be mounted in any convenient position. Paralleling choke T5587 is 

available for this connection and must be ordered separately.

MAINTENANCE

With ordinary care, a POWERSTAT Variable Transformer should require no 

servicing except possible replacement of the brush assembly. The brush should 

be inspected periodically and replaced if arcing takes place or if it is badly worn. 

Because the brush must be of a special material, replace only with a Superior 

Electric brush assembly listed below. The assembly is designed to assure perfect 

contact of the brush to the commutator regardless of brush position and length of 

time in use. Take care to avoid scraping, scratching or marring the commutator 

surface. Follow these steps to install a new brush assembly:

1.  Remove the plate block above the terminal panel.

2.  Unfasten the brush assembly anchor screws, remove and discard the old 

brush assembly.

3.  Insert the new brush assembly in the radiator slot, replace the anchor 

screws and tighten to the radiator. Be sure that the back end of the brush 

strap is under the projections at the rear of the radiator brush slot.

4.  Raise the brush and place a piece of sandpaper (grit #400 or 

fi

 ner) between 

the commutator surface and the brush so that the smooth side is on the 

commutator and the abrasive side is against the carbon brush.

5.  While holding the sandpaper in place (

fl

 at), rotate the radiator through 

a short arc. Remove the sandpaper and blow out the excess carbon 

particles.

CONNECTIONS AND RATINGS

Important connection notes. Please read carefully.

·

  CONNECTIONS AND RATINGS given in these instructions are those most 

commonly used. In addition, all ganged units may be connected so that 

the units operate electrically independent on a common shaft. When this is 

desired, connections and ratings for a single deck unit should be used.

·

  For ambient temperatures between -20°C and +50°C use current ratings 

given in the charts. Figure C shows the output current de-rating required 

above 50°C.

·

  Coil to terminal connections for all 136B and 236B Series units are shown 

in Figures D, E, and F.

·

  The connection diagrams are labeled “L” for Line Connections, “B” for Boost 

Connections and “S” for Step-Up Connections.

·

  The F236B Series POWERSTAT® Variable Transformers do not have 

terminals 6 & 7 available and therefore do not have a Step-Up (“S”) 

Connection. Terminal #3 is after the fuse on all F models.

·

  For the Step-Up Connections, the Ratings Chart shows maximum output 

current rating for output voltages up to 125% of the input voltage, and 

maximum KVA at maximum output voltage. The output current must be 

reduced according to the curve in Figure G for output voltages greater than 

125% of input voltage. Maximum KVA may be calculated using the rating 

curve in Figure G for voltages less than maximum.

·

  Clockwise (CW) and counterclockwise (CCW) rotation connections shown in 

the Ratings Chart and Connection Diagrams are for motor driven units and 

manual units with the knob on the radiator end. For connections with the 

knob on the base end, use the shown CCW connection for CW operation, 

and shown CW connection for CCW operation.

·

  Fuses are recommended on all units as shown (§) and are supplied on F 

and 3PN models. Supplied fuses are 25 ampere on 136B types, and 10 

ampere on 236B types.

·

  COMMON shown in the connection diagrams is used as third leg in 3-phase 

open delta, or neutral in single-phase 3-wire and 3-phase 4-wire wye 

con

fi

 gurations. COMMON is not used in single-phase 2-wire or 3-phase 

3-wire wye con

fi

 gurations. Jumper(s) provided in standard common position 

should be moved or removed as required.

·

  Motor drive wiring is shown in Figure H.

·

  Cord-and-plug units (3PN type) are wired in the Boost (“B”) Connection 

when shipped.

·

  The 3PN136B load current rating decreases with increased output voltage 

due to the input plug rating. See Figure I for 3PN136B-load current rating.

·

  For connections #9 and #10, a paralleling choke is required in addition to 

the POWERSTAT® Variable Transformer. For connections #11 and #12, 

two paralleling chokes are required. Paralleling choke T5587 is available for 

this connection and must be ordered separately. Wire per the appropriate 

diagram.

ECN 96882 
002105-006 REV H                                                                     ©2013

MOTOR DRIVE WIRING

FIGURE H

LOWER

UPPER

LOWER

RAISE

INPUT 120 V.
50/60 Hz

RESISITOR

DRIVE MOTOR

CAPACITOR

LIMIT SWITCH

C

NC

NO

LIMIT SWITCH

C

NC

NO

1

2

3

FIGURE B

BRUSH ASSEMBLY

Whenever unusual mechanical or electrical dif

fi

 culties are encountered 

in the operation or installation of your POWERSTAT Variable 

Transformer, consult Superior Electric.

FIG. A

T5587 CHOKE

OUTLINE

NOTE:  H1, H2, H3, and H4 
are  1/4” Studs x 1” long.

TEMPLATE NO. 3

NOTE:

 All dimensions are in inches [millimeters]

7.50"

[190.50]

15.12"

[384.05]

9.00"

[228.60]

4.50"

[114.30]

3.69"

[93.72]

2.19"

[55.63]

9.81"

[248.17]

HOLES FOR .38"

BOLTS AS INDICATED

002105-006 REV H

REPLACEMENT BRUSH ASSEMBLIES

 MODEL NUMBER  PART NUMBER  DESCRIPTION
 136B 

056135-001  RB136

 236B 

056135-002  RB236

OPERATION AT TEMPERATURES ABOVE 50°C

FIGURE C

136B TYPES

FIGURE D

236B TYPES

FIGURE E

F136B AND

F236B TYPES

FIGURE F

OPERATION IN “STEP-UP” CONNECTION

FIGURE G

FIGURE I

6.  Rotate the radiator several times to check for smooth travel of the brush over 

the commutator surface. The brush should 

fi

 t 

fl

 at over the entire commutator 

surface. No space should be visible between the brush and the surface.

SUPERIOR ELECTRIC • ONE COWLES ROAD • PLAINVILLE, CT 06062 USA

www.superiorelectric.com

Telephone and Fax Numbers

Telephone 860-507-2025
Fax 860--507-2050
Customer Service  860-507-2025, Ext. 70782
Product Application  860-507-2025, Ext. 72058

Toll-Free (in USA and Canada only)

Telephone 1-800-787-3532
Fax 1-800-821-1369
Customer Service 

1-800-787-3532, Ext. 70782

Product Application  1-800-787-3532, Ext. 72058

ONE COWLES ROAD

PLAINVILLE, CT 06062 USA

www.superiorelectric.com

Printed in USA

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