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Glider Trim Guide

Adopted from Don DeLoach’s HLG Trimming Chart

Glider Trim Guide

Adopted from Don DeLoach’s HLG Trimming Chart

Glider Trim Guide

Adopted from Don DeLoach’s HLG Trimming Chart

Points to keep in mind when prior to making trim changes.

• Trim guide will not correct a poorly launched glider.  Follow guidance in “First Flight” for proper launch.
• Rudder controls the launch and transition.
• Stabilizer tilt controls the glide circle diameter.
• CG (balance) and Incidence (decalage) work together to control the models pitch or glide attitude and air speed.  

Changes to incidence will often require changes to CG.  Incidence has more of an affect on flight performance as the 
speed increases. Thus you’ll change the incidence to solve looping during launch or nose diving after transition. CG 
changes more subtly affect the aircrafts flying attitude and will often be made to affect flight speed.

Points to keep in mind when prior to making trim changes.

• Trim guide will not correct a poorly launched glider.  Follow guidance in “First Flight” for proper launch.
• Rudder controls the launch and transition.
• Stabilizer tilt controls the glide circle diameter.
• CG (balance) and Incidence (decalage) work together to control the models pitch or glide attitude and air speed.  

Changes to incidence will often require changes to CG.  Incidence has more of an affect on flight performance as the 
speed increases. Thus you’ll change the incidence to solve looping during launch or nose diving after transition. CG 
changes more subtly affect the aircrafts flying attitude and will often be made to affect flight speed.

Points to keep in mind when prior to making trim changes.

• Trim guide will not correct a poorly launched glider.  Follow guidance in “First Flight” for proper launch.
• Rudder controls the launch and transition.
• Stabilizer tilt controls the glide circle diameter.
• CG (balance) and Incidence (decalage) work together to control the models pitch or glide attitude and air speed.  

Changes to incidence will often require changes to CG.  Incidence has more of an affect on flight performance as the 
speed increases. Thus you’ll change the incidence to solve looping during launch or nose diving after transition. CG 
changes more subtly affect the aircrafts flying attitude and will often be made to affect flight speed.

Problem

Cause

Solution

Model loops on full power launch and 
stalls often in glide.

Too much incidence (decalage)

Decrease incidence by warping 
trailing edge of horizontal stabilizer 
down.

Model pitches up steeply at launch 
then nose dives into ground.

Too little incidence (decalage)

Increase incidence by warping trailing 
edge of horizontal stabilizer up.

Model launches high with good 
transition but stalls often in glide.

CG too far back

Add small amount of clay ballast to 
nose until stall disappears.

Model launches high with good 
transition but is fast in the glide and 
slightly pitched down.

CG too far forward

Remove small amount of clay ballast 
from nose of model until slower glide 
is obtained.

Model glides nicely from level toss.  
Launches are high but model fails to 
consistently roll left* into transition.

Not enough left* rudder

Increase left* rudder by bending the 
trailing edge of the fin left* until left* 
roll out is obtained at transition.

Model rolls sharply to left* on launch 
additionally, model does not launch 
high.

Too much left* rudder

Decrease left rudder by bending the 
trailing edge of the vertical fin right* 
until launch is high and followed by a 
“flip” or roll-out transition to the left*.

Model launches high and transitions 
well but glide circle is tight (less than 
than 20’ in diameter).

Too much stabilizer tilt.

Warp fuselage boom to decrease 
horizontal stabilizer tilt until the glide 
circle decreased to about 40’ 
diameter.

Model launches high and transitions 
well but glide circle is wide (greater 
than than 50’ in diameter).

Too little stabilizer tilt.

Warp fuselage boom to increase 
horizontal stabilizer tilt until the glide 
circle increases to about 40’ 
diameter.

Model launches high and transitions 
well but glide tightens up into a tight 
descending spiral.

Not enough wash-in

Check model for warps and wing 
misalignment.  Add additional wash-
in on left* wing panel till spiral is 
reduced.

*Applies to right-handed launch.  Left-handed launch will typically trim for the opposite direction.

*Applies to right-handed launch.  Left-handed launch will typically trim for the opposite direction.

*Applies to right-handed launch.  Left-handed launch will typically trim for the opposite direction.

Build Instructions                                                                                                             

scimon 30 V2 Build Instructions.  © 2014 Stevens AeroModel all rights reserved.

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Page 16

Summary of Contents for Scimon 30

Page 1: ...kit builds two gliders Wing Span 11 02 inches Wing Area 30 0 square inches Average Flying Weight 6 grams Build Instructions Version 2 0 revised 09 30 2014 Build Instructions scimon 30 V2 Build Instruc...

Page 2: ...kit immediately in new and unused condition to the place of purchase THIS PRODUCT IS NOT INTENDED FOR CHILDREN 12 YEARS OF AGE OR YOUNGER WARNING This product may contain chemicals known to the State...

Page 3: ...in its class at all Science Olympiad events contest rules established 2013 If built according to the instructions it will fly very well and meet all of it s design parameters The scimon was designed...

Page 4: ...an be assembled entirely without the aid of hobby knifes pins or abrasives making it ideal for use in instructional environments As such the following items are in fact optional and suited for progres...

Page 5: ...glues used during assembly of the model Bonding the Assembly This product s tabs and notches interlock like a 3D puzzle We strongly suggest that when fitting parts you dry fit use no glue the parts t...

Page 6: ...wing tip will rest against W2 and within the slots at right and left of the W1 wing center section 4 Have a look at the photo for Step 5 and note the future removal of the integrated jig from wing ce...

Page 7: ...tep 2 Step 2 Cont Step 3 Step 5 Step 4 Cont Step 4 Step 3 Cont W1 W1 W1 W2 discard jig W2 W2 W2 W1 W3 W3 W3 W1 Glue along zipper completed wing integrated jig integrated jig wing center section Do not...

Page 8: ...the surface s to be bonded then assemble allow ample time for the glue to dry It may help to pin these parts into place to keep them aligned while the glue dries 8 Remove one each part F2 and F3 sheet...

Page 9: ...eroModel all rights reserved Page 9 Step 6 Step 7 Step 7 Cont Step 8 9 J1 J2 building fixture 1 Bottom View F1 building fixture 1 front trailing edge leading edge F3 opposite side F2 alignment tube F1...

Page 10: ...er bond it to the fuselage Do not glue the alignment fixture to the model If using CA bond parts together If using wood glue lightly coat the surfaces to be bonded then assemble allow ample time for t...

Page 11: ...ed Page 11 Step 12 Cont Right Left V Right Handed Launch W Step 12 V 90 Deg W Step 11 Left Right F1 H V Right Handed Launch RH Step 10 Cont Right Left Right Handed Launch J3 RH Sets Stab Tilt Step 10...

Page 12: ...two inches of the knot 3 Wrap the loop end of the elastic around the dowel and feed through the opening between the dowel and the knotted end of the rubber strip and pull snug Ensure that the knot is...

Page 13: ...d Page 13 Complete Ready to Fly Balance Balance Points Horizon In this example the model is Nose Down Remove a small amount of ballast from nose or add weight to tail Catapult 1 Catapult 2 Catapult 3...

Page 14: ...del up or shove it down Desired result For models setup to launch right handed The model should glide in a lazy left hand turn and land at a near level attitude Left handed setup should produce a lazy...

Page 15: ...nd this will result in the need to build a new scimon glider 2 Launch When setup aimed and released properly your scimon will climb briskly in a tight right hand clockwise corkscrew pattern Vary the a...

Page 16: ...s more subtly affect the aircrafts flying attitude and will often be made to affect flight speed Problem Cause Solution Model loops on full power launch and stalls often in glide Too much incidence de...

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