ST UC2842B Manual Download Page 1

UC2842B/3B/4B/5B
UC3842B/3B/4B/5B

March 1999

 HIGH PERFORMANCE CURRENT MODE PWM CONTROLLER

.

TRIMMED OSCILLATOR FOR PRECISE FRE-
QUENCY CONTROL

.

OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY GUARANTEED
AT 250kHz

.

CURRENT MODE OPERATION TO 500kHz

.

AUTOMATIC FEED FORWARD COMPENSA-
TION

.

LATCHING PWM FOR CYCLE-BY-CYCLE
CURRENT LIMITING

.

INTERNALLY TRIMMED REFERENCE WITH
UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT

.

HIGH CURRENT TOTEM POLE OUTPUT

.

UNDERVOLTAGE LOCKOUT WITH HYSTER-
ESIS

.

LOW START-UP AND OPERATING CURRENT

DESCRIPTION

The UC384xB family of control ICs provides the nec-
essary features to implement off-line or DC to DC
fixed frequency current mode control schemes with
a minimal external parts count. Internally imple-
mented circuits include a trimmed oscillator for pre-
cise DUTY CYCLE CONTROL under voltage lock-
out featuring start-up current less than 0.5mA, a pre-
cision reference trimmed for accuracy at the error
amp input, logic to insure latched operation, a PWM

comparator which also provides current limit control,
and a totem pole output stage designed to source
or sink high peak current. The output stage, suitable
for driving N-Channel MOSFETs, is low in the off-
state.

Differences between members of this family are the
under-voltage lockout thresholds and maximum duty
cycle ranges. The UC3842B and UC3844B have
UVLO thresholds of 16V (on) and 10V (off), ideally
suited off-line applications The corresponding thresh-
olds for the UC3843B and UC3845B are 8.5 V and 7.9
V. The UC3842B and UC3843B can operate to duty
cycles approaching 100%. A range of the zero to  <
50 % is obtained by the UC3844B and UC3845B by
the addition of an internal toggle flip flop which blanks
the output off every other clock cycle.

BLOCK DIAGRAM (toggle flip flop used only in UC3844B and UC3845B)

UVLO

S/R

5V

REF

34V

INTERNAL

BIAS

VREF GOOD

LOGIC

2.50V

T

S

R

OSC

R

1V

CURRENT

SENSE

COMPARATOR

2R

+

-

PWM

LATCH

7

5

4

2

1

3

8

6

ERROR AMP.

Vi

GROUND

RT/CT

VFB

COMP

CURRENT

SENSE

VREF

5V 50mA

OUTPUT

D95IN331

Minidip

®

SO8

UC3842B

1/15

Summary of Contents for UC2842B

Page 1: ...amp input logic to insure latched operation a PWM comparatorwhich also providescurrent limit control and a totem pole output stage designed to source or sink high peak current The output stage suitabl...

Page 2: ...to 150 C TL Lead Temperature soldering 10s 300 C PIN FUNCTIONS No Function Description 1 COMP This pin is the Error Amplifier output and is made available for loop compensation 2 VFB This is the inve...

Page 3: ...1 0 2 1 fOSC T Frequency Change with Temp TA Tlow to Thigh 1 0 5 VOSC Oscillator Voltage Swing peak to peak 1 6 1 6 V Idischg Discharge Current VOSC 2V TJ 25 C TA Tlow to Thigh 7 8 7 5 8 3 8 8 8 8 7 8...

Page 4: ...High Level ISOURCE 20mA 13 13 5 13 13 5 V ISOURCE 200mA 12 13 5 12 13 5 V VOLS UVLO Saturation VCC 6V ISINK 1mA 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 V tr Rise Time Tj 25 C CL 1nF 2 50 150 50 150 ns tf Fall Time Tj 25 C CL...

Page 5: ...gle point ground The transistor and 5K potentiometerareusedtosampletheoscillator waveform and apply an adjustable ramp to pin 3 10K 20K 30K 50K 100K 200K 300K 500K fOSC KHz 1 2 5 10 20 50 D95IN333 CT...

Page 6: ...Vi 15V VO 2V to 4V RL 100K TA 25 C Gain Phase Figure 6 Error Amp Open Loop Gain and Phase vs Frequency 0 2 4 6 VO V 0 0 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 1 0 Vth V D95IN338 Vi 15V TA 40 C TA 125 C TA 25 C Figure 7 Curr...

Page 7: ...43 45 UCX842 44 RT 10K CT 3 3nF VFB 0V ISense 0V TA 25 C D95IN342 Figure 11 Supply Current vs Supply Voltage Figure 12 Output Waveform Figure 13 Output Cross Conduction 5V REG OSCILLATOR PWM CLOCK 8 4...

Page 8: ...MAND TO REST OF IC 7 0 5mA 17mA ICC VCC VOFF VON D95IN346 Figure 17 Current Sense Circuit ERROR AMPL 2R R 1V CURRENT SENSE COMPARATOR 1 CURRENT SENSE COMP C RS R 3 5 GND IS D95IN347 Peak current is is...

Page 9: ...PE CT RT VREG 8 RT CT ISENSE 4 3 5 GND D95IN348 Figure 19 Isolated MOSFET Drive and Current Transformer Sensing 7 6 COMP LATCH ISOLATION BOUNDARY D95IN349 5 0Vref VCC Q S R 3 R RS NS C Vin Q1 NP VGS W...

Page 10: ...51 EA Ri 1mA Rd R 2R 5 Cf Rf 1 2 From VO 2 5V EA RP 1mA Rd R 2R 5 Cf Rf 1 2 From VO 2 5V Error Amp compensation circuit for stabilizing any current mode topology except for boost and flyback converter...

Page 11: ...3 External Duty Cycle Clamp and Multi Unit Synchronization D95IN352 EA R 2R 5 RT 1 2 EXTERNAL SYNC INPUT The diode clamp is required if the Sync amplitude is large enough to cause the bottom side of C...

Page 12: ...art Circuit D95IN355 R BIAS OSC C R EA R 2R R S Q 8 4 2 1 5 1mA 1V 5Vref R2 R1 VClamp Comp Latch 7 RS VCC Q1 Vin 7 6 5 BC109 VCLAMP R1 R1 R2 where 0 VCLAMP 1V Ipk max VCLAMP RS Figure 25 Soft Start an...

Page 13: ...010 C 0 25 0 5 0 010 0 020 c1 45 typ D 1 4 8 5 0 0 189 0 197 E 5 8 6 2 0 228 0 244 e 1 27 0 050 e3 3 81 0 150 F 1 3 8 4 0 0 15 0 157 L 0 4 1 27 0 016 0 050 M 0 6 0 024 S 8 max 1 D and F do not includ...

Page 14: ...1 65 0 045 0 065 b 0 356 0 55 0 014 0 022 b1 0 204 0 304 0 008 0 012 D 10 92 0 430 E 7 95 9 75 0 313 0 384 e 2 54 0 100 e3 7 62 0 300 e4 7 62 0 300 F 6 6 0 260 I 5 08 0 200 L 3 18 3 81 0 125 0 150 Z 1...

Page 15: ...ice This publication supersedes and replaces all information previously supplied STMi croelectronics products are not authorized for use as critical components in life support devices or systems witho...

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