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Operating Instructions,  Form No. 102355,  Back sheet 2 of 4

Bleeding Air From The System

Air  can  accumulate  in  the  hydraulic  system  during  the  initial  set-up  or  after  prolonged  use  causing  the  cylinder  to
respond slowly or in an unstable manner. To remove the air:
1. Open the filler plug two full turns.
2. Place the cylinder at a lower level than the pump.
3. Extend and retract the cylinder several times without putting a load on the system. Air will be released through the

pump reservoir.

IMPORTANT: Some spring return cylinders have a capacity in the rod that forms an air pocket. Bleed this

type of cylinder when positioned upside down or lying on its side with the port facing upward.

Hydraulic Fluid Level

1. Check the oil level in the reservoir after every 10 hours of use. The correct level of oil is 1/2" from the top the filler

plug hole with all cylinders retracted.

2. Drain,  flush,  and  fill  the  reservoir  with  approved  high-grade  hydraulic  oil  after  every  300  hours  of  use.  The

frequency  of  oil  changes  will  depend  upon  working  conditions  and  the  overall  amount  of  use  and  maintenance
given the pump.

Draining And Flushing The Reservoir

The  reservoir  should  be  drained  and  flushed  with  a  nonflammable  flushing  fluid  after  every  300  hours  of  use.

IMPORTANT: Clean the outside of the pump first to keep dirt from entering the reservoir.

1. Remove  the  four  screws  that  fasten  the  pump  assembly  to  the  reservoir.  Carefully  remove  the  pump  assembly

from the reservoir without damaging the gasket, filter, or safety valves. 

2.  Clean the inside of the reservoir, and fill it with a nonflammable flushing oil. Rinse the filter clean.
3. Place the pump assembly on the reservoir again, and secure it with two of the four screws assembled in opposite

corners of the pump housing.

4. Start the pump and let it idle for several minutes. 

IMPORTANT: Run the pump with the valve in neutral, or run

the hose back to the reservoir. Do NOT build pressure.

5. Remove the pump  assembly from the reservoir again. Drain and clean the reservoir.
6. Fill the reservoir to 1/2" from the top of the filler hole with an approved high-grade hydraulic oil.
7. Place  the  pump  assembly  (with  gasket)  on  the  reservoir.  Assemble  the  four  reservoir  screws  again  and  tighten

securely.

Adding Oil To The Reservoir

1. Retract the cylinder, and disconnect the power supply.
2. Clean the area around the filler plug. Remove the filler plug, and insert a clean funnel with  a filter.
3. Fill with approved, high-grade hydraulic oil (215 SSU @ 100° F) to 1/2" from top of filler hole.

Checking Brushes on Universal Motors

To help prevent premature failure of the armature
the brushes should be checked periodically.
1. Remove the brush holder caps and brush assemblies.
2. Replace the brush assemblies if they are 1/4" long or less.

See Figure 7.

3. Install brush assemblies and brush holder caps.

Figure 6

Figure 7

Note: Shaded areas reflect last revision(s) made to this form.

7/8"

(new)

Replace when

1/8" lg. or less

Lubrication

To check the level of lubricant in the gear box:
1. Mark the motor housing parts for alignment during reassembly.
2. Remove the four machine screws holding the motor assembly to the pump housing.

See Figure 6. Lift the motor assembly away from the pump housing to uncover the
gear box.

3. If  the  largest  driving  gear  is  not  completely  covered  by  oil,  add  SAE  90  gear

lubricant.

4. Assemble the motor to the pump housing again, aligning the marks made in Step 1.

Summary of Contents for PE18 Series

Page 1: ...gnated objects and some paints Consult the manufacturer before painting a hose Never paint the couplers Hose deterioration due to corrosive materials can result in personal injury PUMP Do not exceed t...

Page 2: ...pper port A on the pump and the return port D of the cylinder Attach a second hose between the lower port C on the pump and the advance port B on the cylinder 1 Open the filler plug two full turns to...

Page 3: ...valve handle in the neutral position as shown in Figure 4 2 Jog the motor toggle switch several times Place the switch on RUN and let the pump idle for a few minutes 3 To advance the cylinder position...

Page 4: ...Rinse the filter clean 3 Place the pump assembly on the reservoir again and secure it with two of the four screws assembled in opposite corners of the pump housing 4 Start the pump and let it idle for...

Page 5: ...e locknut C again 3 Release pressure Move the control valve to advance again and check the pressure setting and motor cut out It may be necessary to make a second adjustment A pressure switch can be u...

Page 6: ...2 Crack in pump body 1 Oil level too low 2 Pump is not primed 3 Loose fitting coupler to cylinder 4 Vacuum in reservoir 5 Air in system 6 Air leak in suction line 7 Dirt in pump or filter plugged 8 Oi...

Page 7: ...lve Valve rotor lapped surface damaged 10 Adjust as needed 11 Looking at motor shaft end motor must rotate clockwise Reverse lead wires to brush holders if necessary 12 Inspect all parts and replace i...

Page 8: ...s oil into the reservoir past the ball seat 1 Piston is sticking 2 High pressure oil leaking past the low to high pressure check back to the piston in the automatic valve keeping the piston closed 9 L...

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