8999118EN: v1.1 21/12/2020
48
Original instructions (ENGLISH)
Website: www.spearheadmachinery.com
10
Trouble Shooting
Trouble shooting
– Flail mower issues
Symptom
Possible cause
Remedy
Irregular cut
a) Worn, bent or broken flails
Replace flails immediately
b) PTO Input speed too low
Check PTO input speed and increase
to maximum indicated.
c) Machine is not level to the
ground
Level the machine. Check the roller
function and condition.
d) Clogged material due to
excessive ground speed
Reduce tractor speed over ground and
check correct PTO input speed.
Machine noise
a) Loose bolts
Check and tighten.
b) Damage to cowl structure or
cracks
Repair cowl in specialised workshops
or replace.
c) Vibration
See vibration below
Gearbox noise
a) Lack of oil
Fill to level
b) Worn gears
Replace gears
c) Worn bearings
Replace bearings
Vibration
–
Investigate quickly!
a) Lost flail(s)
Replace any missing flails in opposed
pairs immediately
b) Broken or worn flails
Replace flails in opposed pairs
immediately
c) Bent or Unbalanced rotor
Replace rotor or contact Spearhead
shaft reconditioning service.
d) Worn rotor bearings
Replace in authorised workshops.
e) PTO speed too high
Reduce PTO speed to the correct
operating speed
Premature flail wear
Flails touching the ground
Adjust the height of cut using the roller
Excessive backlash
Worn pins
Check pin hole condition, replace pins
in joints.
Roller breakage
Violent impact with ground
Lower the machine gently to the
ground. Inspect damage. Replace or
repair in authorised workshops.
Bearing function poor
a) Damage due to violent impact
with ground
Replace in authorised workshops.
Always lower machine gently.
b) Wear due to lack of lubrication
Replace in authorised workshops.
Follow grease maintenance schedule
Belts overheating
a) Belts slipping on pulleys
Check and adjust belt tension.
b) Flail touching ground
Adjust the height of cut using the roller
c) Working speed unsuitable for
the material to be cut
Reduce tractor speed over ground and
check correct PTO input speed.
10.10
Poor cutting
performance
a) Flails worn out
Replace blades once the performance
has dropped below an acceptable level
10.11
Poor power
transmission
b) Drive belts slipping - low belt
tension
Check and adjust belt tension
c) Drive belts slipping - check for
wear and or oil on drive belts
Replace when worn/oily and or
shredded
10.12
Rotor continually
stalls
a) Forward cutting speed too fast Reduce forward cutting speed
b) Cutting too close to the
ground
Lower the roller to cut less. For shorter
cut make more than one cut.
c) Wrong PTO speed
If PTO speed is too low then the cutting
inertia is reduced. Increase PTO rpm
to correct cutting speed.
d) Belts slipping- low belt tension Check and adjust belt tension
e) Belts slipping
– oil on belts or
belt wear
Replace when worn/oily and or
shredded