Southern States SP185H42STA Owner'S Manual Download Page 19

19

TRACTOR

Always observe safety rules when per-
 form ing any main te nance.

BRAKE OPERATION

If tractor requires more than six (6) feet 
stopping distance at high speed in high est 
gear, then brake must be ad just ed. (See 
“TO ADJUST BRAKE” in the Ser vice and 
Ad just ments section of this manual).

TIRES

•   Maintain proper air pressure in all tires 

(See “PROD UCT SPEC I FI CA TIONS” 
section of this man ual).

•   Keep tires free of gasoline, oil, or insect 

control chemi cals which can harm rubber.

•   Avoid stumps, stones, deep ruts, sharp 

objects and other hazards that may 
cause tire damage.

NOTE: 

To seal tire punctures and pre vent 

fl at tires due to slow leaks, tire sealant 
may be purchased from your local parts 
dealer. Tire sealant also prevents tire dry 
rot and corrosion.

OPERATOR PRESENCE SYS TEM

Be sure operator presence and interlock 
sys tems are working properly.  If your trac-
tor does not function as described, repair 
the problem immediately.
•   The engine should not start unless 

the brake pedal is fully de pressed and 
attachement clutch control is in the 
disengaged po si tion.

•   When the engine is running, any at-

tempt by the op er a tor to leave the seat 
without fi rst setting the parking brake 
should shut off the engine.

•   When the engine is running and the 

at tach ment clutch is engaged, any at-
tempt by the operator to leave the seat 
should shut off the engine.

•   The attachment clutch should nev er op-

erate unless the operator is in the seat.

BLADE CARE

For best results mower blades must be kept 
sharp.  Re place bent or damaged blades.

TO SHARPEN BLADE 
NOTE:

  We do not recommend sharp-

 en ing blade - but if you do, be sure the 
blade is balanced.
Care should be taken to keep the blade 
balanced.  An unbalanced blade will cause 
excessive vibration and even tual damage 
to mower and engine.
•   The blade can be sharpened with a fi le 

or on a grinding wheel.  Do not attempt 
to sharpen while on the mower.

•   To check blade balance, you will need a 

5/8" diameter steel bolt, pin, or a cone 
balancer.  (When using a cone bal anc er, 
follow the in struc tions supplied with 
bal anc er.)

NOTE: 

 Do not use a nail for balancing 

blade.  The lobes of the center hole may 
appear to be centered, but are not.
•   Slide blade on to an unthreaded portion 

of the steel bolt or pin and hold the 
bolt or pin parallel with the ground.  If 
blade is balanced, it should remain in a 
horizontal po si tion.  If either end of the 
blade moves downward, sharpen the 
heavy end until the blade is balanced.

01202

5/8” Bolt or Pin

Center Hole

Blade

01

214

Blade

Trailing Edge 
Up

Lock 
Washer

Blade Bolt

Flat 
Washer

Center 
Hole

Star

Mandrel
Assembly

BLADE REMOVAL 

1.   Raise mower to highest position to al-

low access to blades.

2.   Remove blade bolt, lock washer and 

fl at washer securing blade.

3.   Install new or resharpened blade 

with trailing edge up towards deck as 
shown.

IMPORTANT:

 To ensure proper as sem bly, 

center hole in blade must align with star 
on mandrel assembly.
4.   Reassemble blade bolt, lock washer and 

fl at washer in exact order as shown.

5.   Tighten blade bolt securely (27-35 Ft. 

Lbs. torque).

IMPORTANT

:   Blade bolt is heat treated. 

If bolt needs replacing, replace only with 
approve bolt shown in the Repair Parts.

BATTERY

Your tractor has a battery charging sys tem 
which is suf fi  

cient for normal use.  How-

 ev er, periodic charging of the battery with 
an automotive charger will extend its life.
•   Keep battery and terminals clean.
•   Keep battery bolts tight.
•   Keep small vent holes open.
•   Recharge at  6-10 amperes for 1 hour.

NOTE:

 The original equipment battery on 

your tractor is maintenance free. Do not 
attempt to open or remove caps or cov ers. 
Adding or checking level of elec tro lyte is 
not necessary.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TER MI NALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and termi-
nals can cause the battery to “leak” power.

For Parts Call K&T 606-678-9623 or 606-561-4983

www.mymowerparts.com

Summary of Contents for SP185H42STA

Page 1: ...authorized distributor call 1 800 849 1297 For Technical Assistance call 1 800 829 5886 190358 12 22 03 TR PRINTED IN U S A Assembly Operation Maintenance Service and Adjustments Storage Troubleshooti...

Page 2: ...of ownership After ninety 90 days we will exchange the Bat tery charging you 1 12 of the price of a new Battery for each full month from the date of the original sale Battery must be maintained in acc...

Page 3: ...er debris build up which can touch hot exhaust engine parts and burn Do not allow the mower deck to plow leaves or other debris which can cause build up to occur Clean any oil or fuel spillage before...

Page 4: ...seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation Never allow children to operate the machine Use extra care when approaching blind corners shrubs trees or other objects that may obscure vis...

Page 5: ...Before and when backing look behind and down for small children Mow up and down slopes 15 Max not across Remove obstacles such as rocks tree limbs etc Watch for holes ruts or bumps Uneven terrain coul...

Page 6: ...u to assemble and maintain your tractor properly Always observe the SAFETY RULES CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES Read and observe the safety rules Follow a regular schedule in main taining caring for and us...

Page 7: ...her 17 32 x 1 3 16 x 12 Gauge Keys 2 Keys Slope Sheet 1 Oil Drain Tube For Future Use 1 Hex Bolt 1 4 28 x 1 1 4 1 Locknut 1 4 28 1 Locknut 1 2 20 4 Washers 3 8 x 3 4 x 14 Ga 4 Wheels 4 Adjusting Bar 4...

Page 8: ...ot over tab slots in dash and push down to secure INSTALL STEERING WHEEL 3 Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward 4 Remove steering wheel adapter from steering whee...

Page 9: ...rols WARNING Before starting read un derstand and follow all instructions in the Operation section of this manual Be sure tractor is in a well ventilated area Be sure the area in front of tractor is c...

Page 10: ...location and function Operate them before you start the engine Be sure brake system is in safe oper ating condition It is important to purge the transmission before operating your tractor for the fir...

Page 11: ...th The safety alert symbol is used to identify safety inform ation about hazards which can result in death serious injury and or property damage DANGER indicates a hazard which if not avoided will res...

Page 12: ...ine MOTION CONTROL LEVER Selects the speed and direction of tractor IGNITION SWITCH Used for starting and stopping the engine LIFT LEVER PLUNGER Used to release attachment lift lever when changing its...

Page 13: ...ctor is standing idle with the engine running hot engine exhaust gases may cause browning of grass To eliminate this possibility always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas CAUTION Always...

Page 14: ...O ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS Gauge wheels are properly adjusted when they are slightly off the ground when mower is at the desired cutting height in operating position Gauge wheels then keep the deck in prop...

Page 15: ...RTANT When operating in tempera tures below 32 F 0 C use fresh clean winter grade gasoline to help insure good cold weather starting CAUTION Alcohol blended fuels called gasohol or using ethanol or me...

Page 16: ...edal 8 Slowly move motion control lever forward after the tractor moves ap proximately five 5 feet slowly move motion control lever to reverse position After the tractor moves approximately five 5 fee...

Page 17: ...to mow your lawn is the early afternoon At this time the grass has dried the newly cut area will not be exposed to direct sunlight For best results adjust the mower cutting height so that the mower cu...

Page 18: ...E 1 Check engine oil level 2 Check brake operation 3 Check tire pressure 4 Check operator presence and interlock systems for proper operation 5 Check for loose fasteners Spindle Zerk BEFORE EACH USE T...

Page 19: ...or on a grinding wheel Do not attempt to sharpen while on the mower To check blade balance you will need a 5 8 diameter steel bolt pin or a cone balancer When using a cone balancer follow the instruct...

Page 20: ...ealed at the factory and fluid maintenance is not required for the life of the transaxle Should the trans axle ever leak or require servicing contact our authorized service center department TO CHANGE...

Page 21: ...properly positioned 4 Immediately wipe up any spilled gaso line Clamp 00667 Clamp Fuel Filter CLEANING Clean engine battery seat finish etc of all foreign matter Keep finished surfaces and wheels fre...

Page 22: ...racket 6 Disconnect anti sway bar from chassis bracket by removing retainer spring 7 Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets by removing retainer springs 8 Disconnect front links from deck...

Page 23: ...than the rear when the mower is in its highest position Check adjustment on right side of trac tor Measure distance D directly in front and behind the mandrel at bottom edge of mower housing as shown...

Page 24: ...g freewheel control in transmission engaged position 5 Road test tractor for proper stopping distance as stated above Readjust if necessary If stopping distance is still greater than five 5 feet in hi...

Page 25: ...G WHEEL ALIGN MENT If steering wheel crossbars are not horizontal left to right when wheels are positioned straight forward remove steer ing wheel and reassemble with crossbars horizontal Tighten secu...

Page 26: ...adjustment should not be nec essary Check adjustment as described below before loosening cable If adjust ment is necessary see eingine manual TO ADJUST CARBURETOR The carburetor has been preset at the...

Page 27: ...arts such as carburetor fuel hose or tank during storage Also alcohol blended fuels called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids du...

Page 28: ...tion 8 Engine valves out of 8 Contact our authorized adjustment service center department Engine will not 1 Brake pedal not depressed 1 Depress brake pedal turn over 2 Attachment clutch is engaged 2 D...

Page 29: ...ervice center department 3 Loose damaged part s 3 Tighten loose part s Replace damaged parts Engine continues 1 Faulty operator safety 1 Check wiring switches and to run when oper presence control sys...

Page 30: ...ng 2 Bulb s or lamp s burned out 2 Replace bulb s or lamp s if so equipped 3 Faulty light switch 3 Check replace light switch 4 Loose or damaged wiring 4 Check wiring and connections 5 Blown fuse 5 Re...

Page 31: ...lopes greater than 15 degrees Make turns gradually to prevent tipping or loss of control Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes 1 Fold this page along dotted line indicated above 2...

Page 32: ...For Parts Call K T 606 678 9623 or 606 561 4983 www mymowerparts com...

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