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27

STORAGE

Immediately prepare your tractor for stor-
 age at the end of the season or if the trac-
tor will not be used for 30 days or  more.

WARNING: 

 Never store the trac tor 

with gas o line in the tank inside a building 
where fumes may reach an open fl ame 
or spark.  Allow the engine to cool before 
storing in any en clo sure.

TRACTOR

Remove mower from tractor for winter 
storage.  When mower is to be stored for a 
period of time, clean it thor oughly, remove 
all dirt, grease, leaves, etc.  Store in a 
clean, dry area.
1.   Clean entire tractor (See “CLEAN ING” 

in the Maintenance section of this 
manual).

2.   Inspect and replace belts, if nec es sary 

(See belt re place ment in struc tions in 
the Service and Ad just ments section of 
this manual).

3.   Lubricate as shown in the Main te nance 

section of this man ual.

4.   Be sure that all nuts, bolts and screws 

are securely fastened.  In spect moving 
parts for damage, break age and wear.  
Replace if nec es sary.

5.   Touch up all rusted or chipped paint 

surfaces; sand lightly before paint ing.

BATTERY

•   Fully charge the battery for storage.
•   After a period of time in storage, battery 

may require recharging.

•   To help prevent corrosion and power 

leakage during long periods of stor age, 
battery cables should be dis con nect ed 
and battery cleaned thor ough ly (see “TO 
CLEAN BATTERY AND TER MI NALS” in 
the Maintenance section of this man u al).

•   After cleaning, leave cables dis con -

nect ed and place cables where they 
cannot come in contact with battery 
terminals.

•   If battery is removed from tractor for 

storage, do not store battery directly on 
concrete or damp surfaces.

ENGINE

FUEL SYSTEM
IMPORTANT

:  It is important to prevent 

gum deposits from forming in essential 
fuel  system parts such as carburetor, fuel 
hose, or tank during storage. 

Also, alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol 
or using ethanol or methanol) can attract 
moisture which leads to separation and 
formation of acids during storage. Acidic 
gas can damage the fuel system of an 
engine while in storage.
•   Empty the fuel tank by starting the en-

gine and letting it run until the fuel lines 
and carburetor are empty.

•   Never use engine or carburetor clean er 

products in the fuel tank or permanent 
damage may occur.

•   Use fresh fuel next season.

NOTE: 

 Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable 

alternative in min i miz ing the formation of 
fuel gum deposits during stor age.  Add 
stabilizer to gasoline in fuel tank or stor-
 age container.  Always follow the mix ratio 
found on stabilizer container.  Run engine 
at least 10 minutes after adding stabilizer 
to allow the sta bi liz er to reach the car-
buretor.  Do not empty the gas tank and 
carburetor if using fuel stabilizer.

ENGINE OIL

Drain oil (with engine warm) and replace 
with clean engine oil.  (See “ENGINE” in 
the Maintenance section of this man ual).

CYLINDER(S)

1.   Remove spark plug(s).
2.   Pour one ounce of oil through spark 

plug hole(s) into cylinder(s).

3.   Turn ignition key to start po si tion for a 

few seconds to distribute oil.

4.   Replace with new spark plug(s).

OTHER

•   Do not store gasoline from one sea son 

to another.

•   Replace your gasoline can if your can 

starts to rust.  Rust and/or dirt in your 
gasoline will cause problems.

•   If possible, store your tractor in doors 

and cover it to give protection from dust 
and dirt.

•   Cover your tractor with a suitable pro-

tective cover that does not  retain mois-
ture.  Do not use plastic.  Plas tic cannot 
breathe which allows con den sa tion to 
form and will cause your tractor to rust.

IMPORTANT

:   Never cover tractor while 

en gine  and exhaust areas are still warm.

For Parts Call K&T 606-678-9623 or 606-561-4983

www.mymowerparts.com

Summary of Contents for Southern States SP185H42YT

Page 1: ... contact our authorized distributor call 1 800 849 1297 For Technical Assistance call 1 800 829 5886 195563 Rev 1 3 18 05 RD PRINTED IN U S A Assembly Operation Maintenance Service and Adjustments Storage Troubleshooting For Parts Call K T 606 678 9623 or 606 561 4983 www mymowerparts com ...

Page 2: ...rship After ninety 90 days we will exchange the Bat tery charging you 1 12 of the price of a new Battery for each full month from the date of the original sale Battery must be maintained in accordance with the instructions furnished 4 The Warranty period for any products used for rental or commercial purposes is limited to 90 days from the date of original purchase 5 This Warranty applies only to ...

Page 3: ...ve are involved in a large percentage of riding mower re lated injuries These operators should evaluate their ability to operate the riding mower safely enough to protect themselves and others from serious injury Follow the manufacturer s recommen dation for wheel weights or counter weights Keep machine free of grass leaves or other debris build up which can touch hot exhaust engine parts and burn...

Page 4: ... respon sible adult other than the operator Be alert and turn machine off if a child enters the area Before and while backing look behind and down for small children Never carry children even with the blades shut off They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation Children who have been given rides in the past may suddenly appear in the mowing area for another r...

Page 5: ...a caution when servicing them Check brake operation frequently Ad just and service as required Maintain or replace safety and instruc tion labels as necessary Be sure the area is clear of bystand ers before operating Stop machine if anyone enters the area Never carry passengers Do not mow in reverse unless abso lutely necessary Always look down and behind before and while backing Never carry child...

Page 6: ...ou to assemble and maintain your tractor properly Always observe the SAFETY RULES CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES Read and observe the safety rules Follow a regular schedule in main taining caring for and using your tractor Follow the instructions under Mainte nance and Storage sections of this owner s manual WARNING This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on o...

Page 7: ...x 12 Gauge Keys 2 Keys Slope Sheet 1 Oil Drain Tube For Future Use Steering Sleeve 4 Washers 3 8 x 3 4 x 14 Ga 4 Wheels 4 Adjusting Bar 4 Retainer Springs double loop 4 Clevis Pins 4 Locknut 3 8 16 4 Shoulder Bolt Gauge Wheels For Parts Call K T 606 678 9623 or 606 561 4983 www mymowerparts com ...

Page 8: ... 3 Place seat on seat pan so head of shoulder bolts are positioned over the large slotted holes in pan 4 Push down on seat to engage shoulder bolts in slots and pull seat towards rear of tractor 5 Pivot seat and pan forward and as semble adjustment knob and flat washer loosely Do not tighten 6 Lower seat into operating position and sit in seat 7 Slide seat until a comfortable position is reached w...

Page 9: ...r in neutral N position 6 Press lift lever plunger and raise attachment lift lever to its highest posi tion 7 Start the engine After engine has started move throttle control to idle position 8 Release parking brake 9 Slowly move the motion control lever forward and slowly drive tractor off skid 10 Apply brake to stop tractor set parking brake and place motion control lever in neutral position 11 T...

Page 10: ... and tight ened securely All tires are properly inflated For ship ping purposes the tires were overin flated at the factory Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side to side front to rear for best cutting results Tires must be properly inflated for leveling Check mower and drive belts Be sure they are routed properly around pulleys and inside all belt keepers Check wiring See that all connection...

Page 11: ... used to identify safety inform ation about hazards which can result in death serious injury and or property damage DANGER indicates a hazard which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury WARNING indicates a hazard which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury CAUTION indicates a hazard which if not avoided might result in minor or moderate injury CAUTION when used wit...

Page 12: ...ssion for pushing or slowly towing the tractor with the engine off IGNITION SWITCH Used for starting and stopping the engine LIFT LEVER PLUNGER Used to release attachment lift lever when changing its position LIGHT SWITCH Turns the headlights on and off MOTION CONTROL LEVER Selects the speed and direction of tractor PARKING BRAKE LEVER Locks clutch brake pedal into the brake position REVERSE OPERA...

Page 13: ...ions when tractor is standing idle with the engine running hot engine exhaust gases may cause browning of grass To eliminate this possibility always stop engine when stopping tractor on grass areas CAUTION Always stop tractor com pletely as described above before leaving the operator s position TO MOVE FORWARD AND BACKWARD The direction and speed of movement is controlled by the motion control lev...

Page 14: ...y to reposition the machine with the attachment engaged Do not mow in reverse unless absolutely necessary USING THE REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM 1 Move motion control lever to neutral N position 2 With engine running turn ignition key counterclockwise to ROS ON posi tion 3 Look down and behind before backing 4 Slowly move motion control lever to reverse R position to start movement 5 When use of the R...

Page 15: ...smission by placing freewheel control in freewheeling position Freewheel control is located at the rear drawbar of tractor 1 Raise attachment lift to highest posi tion with attachment lift control 2 Pull freewheel control out and down into the slot and release so it is held in the disengaged position Do not push or tow tractor at more than two 2 MPH To re engage transmission reverse above procedur...

Page 16: ...ld change oil for easier starting See the oil viscosity chart in the Maintenance section of this manual To change engine oil see the Mainte nance section in this manual 2 Sit on seat in operating position depress clutch brake pedal and set parking brake 3 Place motion control lever in neutral N position 4 Move attachment clutch to disengaged position 5 Move throttle control to choke position NOTE ...

Page 17: ...s recommended that the transmission be purged before operating tractor for the first time This procedure will remove any trapped air inside the trans mission which may have developed during shipping of your tractor IMPORTANT Should your transmission require removal for service or replace ment it should be purged after reinstall ation before operating the tractor 1 Place tractor safely on level sur...

Page 18: ...eck engine oil level 2 Check brake operation 3 Check tire pressure 4 Check operator presence and ROS systems for proper operation 5 Check for loose fasteners Spindle Zerk BEFORE EACH USE T R A C T 0 R Inspect Muffler Spark Arrester Lubrication Chart Check Brake Operation Clean Air Filter Change Engine Oil with oil filter Replace Air Filter Paper Cartridge Replace Spark Plug Check Battery Level Che...

Page 19: ...y cause tire damage NOTE To seal tire punctures and prevent flat tires due to slow leaks tire sealant may be purchased from your local parts dealer Tire sealant also prevents tire dry rot and corrosion OPERATOR PRESENCE SYSTEM AND REVERSE OPERATION SYSTEM ROS Be sure operator presence and reverse operation systems are working properly If your tractor does not function as de scribed repair the prob...

Page 20: ...prevent damage to seals do not use com pressed air or high pressure sprayer to clean cooling fins TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID The transaxle was sealed at the factory and fluid maintenance is not required for the life of the transaxle Should the trans axle ever leak or require servicing contact our authorized service center department BATTERY Your tractor has a battery charging system which is sufficient ...

Page 21: ...osition in fuel line with arrow pointing towards carbu retor 3 Be sure there are no fuel line leaks and clamps are properly positioned 4 Immediately wipe up any spilled gaso line Clamp 00667 Clamp Fuel Filter CLEANING Clean engine battery seat finish etc of all foreign matter Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline oil etc Protect painted surfaces with auto motive type wax We do not...

Page 22: ...bracket 6 Disconnect anti sway bar from chassis bracket by removing retainer spring 7 Disconnect suspension arms from rear deck brackets by removing retainer springs 8 Disconnect front links from deck by removing retainer springs 9 Raise lift lever to raise suspension arms Slide mower out from under trac tor Deflector Shield Clutch Spring Small Retainer Spring Flat Washer 02696 IMPORTANT If an att...

Page 23: ... than the rear when the mower is in its highest position Check adjustment on right side of trac tor Measure distance D directly in front and behind the mandrel at bottom edge of mower housing as shown Before making any necessary adjust ments check that both front links are equal in length If links are not equal in length adjust one link to same length as other link To lower front of mower loosen n...

Page 24: ...mission by placing freewheel control in transmission engaged position 5 Road test tractor for proper stopping distance as stated above Readjust if necessary If stopping distance is still greater than five 5 feet in highest gear further maintenance is neces sary Replace brake pads or contact a qualified service center With parking brake Engaged 1 9 16 TO REPLACE MOTION DRIVE BELT Park the tractor o...

Page 25: ...NG WHEEL ALIGN MENT If steering wheel crossbars are not horizontal left to right when wheels are positioned straight forward remove steer ing wheel and reassemble with crossbars horizontal Tighten securely TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS 1 Block up axle securely 2 Remove axle cover retaining ring and washers to allow wheel removal rear wheels have a square key Do not lose 3 Repair tire and reassemble ...

Page 26: ...The fuse holder is located behind the dash TO ATTACH JUMPER CABLES 1 Connect one end of the RED cable to the POSITIVE terminal of each battery A B taking care not to short against tractor chassis 2 Connect one end of the BLACK cable to the NEGATIVE terminal C of fully charged battery 3 Connect the other end of the BLACK cable D to good chassis ground away from fuel tank and battery TO REMOVE CABLE...

Page 27: ...parts such as carburetor fuel hose or tank during storage Also alcohol blended fuels called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of an engine while in storage Empty the fuel tank by starting the en gine and letting it run until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty Never use...

Page 28: ...ction 8 Engine valves out of 8 Contact our authorized adjustment service center department Engine will not 1 Brake pedal not depressed 1 Depress brake pedal turn over 2 Attachment clutch is engaged 2 Disengage attachment clutch 3 Weak or dead battery 3 Recharge or replace battery 4 Blown fuse 4 Replace fuse 5 Corroded battery terminals 5 Clean battery terminals 6 Loose or damaged wiring 6 Check al...

Page 29: ... mandrel 2 Contact our authorized service center department 3 Loose damaged part s 3 Tighten loose part s Replace damaged parts Engine dies when 1 Reverse operation system 1 Turn ignition key to tractor is shifted ROS is not ON while ROS ON position into reverse mower or other attachment See Operation section is engaged Engine continues 1 Faulty operator safety 1 Check wiring switches and to run w...

Page 30: ...from buildup of grass open vent holes leaves and trash around mandrels Headlight s not 1 Light switch is OFF 1 Turn light switch ON working 2 Bulb s or lamp s burned out 2 Replace bulb s or lamp s if so equipped 3 Faulty light switch 3 Check replace light switch 4 Loose or damaged wiring 4 Check wiring and connections 5 Blown fuse 5 Replace fuse Battery will not 1 Bad battery cell s 1 Replace batt...

Page 31: ...slopes greater than 15 degrees Make turns gradually to prevent tipping or loss of control Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes 1 Fold this page along dotted line indicated above 2 Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree trunk or other upright structure 3 Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope you want to measure 4 Compare the ...

Page 32: ...t may be necessary during the life of your unit For Parts and service contact our authorized distributor call 1 800 849 1297 For replacement parts have available the following information a Model Number Manufacturer s I D Number b Description of part For Technical Assistance call 1 800 829 5886 For Parts Call K T 606 678 9623 or 606 561 4983 www mymowerparts com ...

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