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Seagate IronWolf Product Manual, Rev. E

 16

www.seagate.com

Drive Specifications

2.6.5 Power-management modes

The drive provides programmable power management to provide greater energy efficiency. In most systems, users can
control power management through the system setup program. The drive features the following power-management
modes:

• Active mode 

The drive is in Active mode during the read/write and seek operations.

• Idle mode

The buffer remains enabled, and the drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disk access is
necessary.

• Standby mode 

The drive enters Standby mode when the host sends a Standby Immediate command. If the host has set the standby
timer, the drive can also enter Standby mode automatically after the drive has been inactive for a specifiable length of
time. The standby timer delay is established using a Standby or Idle command. In Standby mode, the

 

drive buffer is

enabled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode
any time disk access is necessary.

• Sleep mode

The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host. In Sleep mode, the drive buffer is dis-
abled, the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest. The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft
Reset from the host. After receiving a reset, the drive exits Sleep mode and enters Standby mode with all current trans-
lation parameters intact.

• Idle and Standby timers

Each time the drive performs an Active function (read, write or seek), the standby timer is reinitialized and begins
counting down from its specified delay times to zero. If the standby timer reaches zero before any drive activity is
required, the drive makes a transition to Standby mode. In both Idle and Standby mode, the drive accepts all com-
mands and returns to Active mode when disk access is necessary.

Power modes

Heads

Spindle

Buffer

Active

Tracking

Rotating

Enabled

Idle

Tracking

Rotating

Enabled

Standby

Parked Stopped

Enabled

Sleep

Parked

Stopped

Disabled

Summary of Contents for IRONWOLF ST1000VN002

Page 1: ...100807039 Rev E July 2017 Standard model ST8000VN0022 ST6000VN0033 ST4000VN008 ST3000VN007 ST2000VN004 ST1000VN002 SATA Product Manual ...

Page 2: ...ta storage Actual quantities will vary based on various factors including file size file format features and application software Actual data rates may vary depending on operating environment and other factors The export or re export of hardware or software containing encryption may be regulated by the U S Department of Commerce Bureau of Industry and Security for more information visit www bis do...

Page 3: ...odes 16 2 7 Environmental specifications 17 2 7 1 Drive case temperature 17 2 7 2 Temperature 17 2 7 3 Temperature gradient 17 2 7 4 Humidity 17 2 7 5 Altitude 17 2 7 6 Shock 18 2 7 7 Vibration 18 2 8 Acoustics 19 2 8 1 Test for Prominent Discrete Tones PDTs 19 2 9 Electromagnetic immunity 19 2 10 Reliability Mean Time Between Failure 20 2 10 1 Storage 20 2 11 Warranty 20 2 12 Agency certification...

Page 4: ...e precautions 23 3 2 Configuring the drive 23 3 3 SATA cables and connectors 23 3 4 Drive mounting 24 4 0 SATA Interface 29 4 1 Hot Plug compatibility 29 4 2 SATA device plug connector pin definitions 29 4 3 Supported ATA commands 30 4 3 1 Identify Device command 32 4 3 2 Set Features command 36 4 3 3 S M A R T commands 37 ...

Page 5: ... 1 Typical Current Profile 5V 12V 15 Figure 2 Attaching SATA cabling 23 Figure 3 Mounting dimensions 8TB 24 Figure 4 Mounting dimensions 6TB 25 Figure 5 Mounting dimensions 4TB 26 Figure 6 Mounting dimensions 3TB 2TB 27 Figure 7 Mounting dimensions 1TB 28 ...

Page 6: ...mation regarding Warranty Support visit http www seagate com support warranty and replacements For information regarding data recovery services visit http www seagate com services software data recovery services For Seagate OEM Distribution partner and reseller portals visit http www seagate com partners Seagate Technology Support Services ...

Page 7: ... increase performance in demanding applications Off the shelf compatibility Performance tuned for RAID applications Rated for 1M hours MTBF SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns State of the art cache and on the fly error correction algorithms Streaming video optimization consistent command completion times ERC support Support for S M A R...

Page 8: ...ost operating system views the two devices as if they were both masters on two separate ports This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 master devices The SATA host adapter and drive share the function of emulating parallel ATA device behavior to provide backward compatibility with existing host systems and software The Command and Control Block registers PIO and DMA data t...

Page 9: ...or 4K physical emulated at 512 byte sectors 4096 Default sectors per track 63 Default read write heads 16 Default cylinders 16 383 Recording density max 2177KBPI 1984KBPI Track density avg 370KTPI Areal density avg 802Gb in2 732Gb in2 Internal data transfer rate max 1981Mb s Maximum sustained data rate OD read MB s 210MB s ATA data transfer modes supported PIO modes 0 to 4 Multiword DMA modes 0 to...

Page 10: ... Gs Vibration non operating 5Hz to 22Hz 3 0 Gs 22Hz to 350Hz 3 0 Gs 350Hz to 500Hz 3 0 Gs Drive acoustics sound power Idle 2 7 bels typical 2 8 bels max Seek 2 8 bels typical 2 9 bels max Non recoverable read errors 1 per 10 15 bits read Mean time between failures MTBF hours 1M Rated Workload Average annualized workload rating 180 TB year The AFR specification for the product assumes the I O workl...

Page 11: ... 4 Multiword DMA modes 0 to 2 Ultra DMA modes 0 to 6 I O data transfer rate max 600MB s Cache buffer 64MB Height max 26 11mm 1 028 in 20 20mm 0 795 in Width max 101 85mm 4 010 in Length max 146 99mm 5 787 in Weight max 635g 1 345 lb 655g 1 444 lb 580g 1 279 lb 450g 0 992 lb Average latency 5 1ms Power on to ready max 17 0s 6 0s Standby to ready max 17 0s 6 0s Average seek read typical Average seek...

Page 12: ...exceeding the annualized rate may degrade the product AFR and impact reliability as experienced by the particular application The average annualized workload rate limit is in units of TB per calendar year Warranty To determine the warranty for a specific drive use a web browser to access the following web page http www seagate com support warranty and replacements From this page click on Is my Dri...

Page 13: ...rage seek time is a true statistical random average of at least 5000 measurements of seeks between random tracks less overhead 2 5 Start stop times The start stop times listed below are for all models Time to ready may be longer than normal if the drive power is removed without going through normal OS powerdown procedures Typical seek times ms Read Write Track to track 1 0 1 2 Average 1TB 4TB mode...

Page 14: ...Operating power and current Operating power is measured using 40 percent random seeks 40 percent read write mode 1 write for each 10 reads and 20 percent drive idle mode Idle mode power Idle mode power is measured with the drive up to speed with servo electronics active and with the heads in a random track location Standby mode During Standby mode the drive accepts commands but the drive is not sp...

Page 15: ...bled Table 5 DC power requirements for 3TB and 4TB models Power dissipation 4 disk values shown Avg watts 25 C Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps Spinup 1 8 Idle 3 95 0 116 0 28 Operating 4 80 0 288 0 283 Standby 0 50 0 09 0 005 Sleep 0 50 0 09 0 005 Table 6 DC power requirements for 6TB and 8TB models Power dissipation Avg watts 25 C Avg 5V typ amps Avg 12V typ amps Spinup 1 8 Idle 7 60 0 191 0 553...

Page 16: ...an equivalent 15 ohm resistive load on the 5 volt line Using 12 volt power the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120 mV peak to peak square wave injected noise at up to 10MHz Using 5 volt power the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100 mV peak to peak square wave injected noise at up to 10MHz 2 6 4 Voltage tolerance Voltage tolerance including noise 5V 5 12V 10 Note Equiv...

Page 17: ... the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest The drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disk access is necessary Sleep mode The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host In Sleep mode the drive buffer is dis abled the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the ...

Page 18: ...ted in Figure 6 2 7 2 Temperature Seagate does not recommend operating at sustained case temperatures above 60 C Operating at higher temperatures will reduce useful life of the product 2 7 3 Temperature gradient 2 7 4 Humidity 2 7 4 1 Relative humidity 2 7 4 2 Wet bulb temperature 2 7 5 Altitude Non operating Ambient 40 to 70 C 40 to 158 F Operating ambient min C 5 41 F Operating Drive case max C ...

Page 19: ...hen subsequently put into operation is 300 Gs based on a non repetitive half sine shock pulse of 2ms duration 6TB and 8TB The non operating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 250 Gs based on a non repetitive half sine shock pulse of 2ms duration 2 7 7 Vibration All vibration specification...

Page 20: ...st system the drive operates without errors or degradation in performance when subjected to the radio frequency RF environments defined in Table 8 Note For seek mode tests the drive is placed in seek mode only The number of seeks per second is defined by the following equation Number of seeks per second 0 4 average latency average access time Table 7 Fluid Dynamic Bearing FDB motor acoustics Idle ...

Page 21: ... shock vibration magnetic and electrical field specifications should be followed 2 11 Warranty To determine the warranty for a specific drive use a web browser to access the following web page http www seagate com support warranty and replacements From this page click on Is my Drive under Warranty Users will be asked to provide the drive serial number model number or part number and country of pur...

Page 22: ...sion interference This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer s instructions may cause interference to radio and television reception This equipment is designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation However there is no guarantee that interference will not occur i...

Page 23: ...ity can be affected by the installation environment The silver copper nickel and gold films used in Seagate products are especially sensitive to the presence of sulfide chloride and nitrate contaminants Sulfur is found to be the most damaging In addition electronic components should never be exposed to condensing water on the surface of the printed circuit board assembly PCBA or exposed to an ambi...

Page 24: ...st adapter There is no master slave relationship because each drive is considered a master in a point to point relationship If two drives are attached on one SATA host adapter the host operating system views the two devices as if they were both masters on two separate ports Both drives behave as if they are Device 0 master devices SATA drives are designed for easy installation It is usually not ne...

Page 25: ... only 6 32 UNC mounting screws The screws should be inserted no more than 0 120 inch 3 05mm into the bottom or side mounting holes Do not overtighten the mounting screws maximum torque 6 inch lb Figure 3 Mounting dimensions 8TB 3 750 010 2X 1 625 020 2X 3 000 010 127 010 4 000 010 1 432 019 2 814 020 2 4X 6 32 UNC 2B 3 MIN THREAD DEPTH 12 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION MOUNTING HOLE MAX TORQUE 6 IN LBS ...

Page 26: ...20 2 C L OF DRIVE C L OF CONN 4X 6 32 UNC 2B 3 MIN THREAD DEPTH 1 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES MAX TORQUE 6 IN LBS Y 5 787 MAX 146 99 MM 2X 4 000 010 2X 1 638 010 2X 1 122 010 250 010 6X 6 32 UNC 2B 3 MIN THREAD DEPTH 1 MAX FASTENER PENETRATION MOUNTING HOLES BOTH SIDES MAX TORQUE 6 IN LBS Z Y 1 028 MAX 26 11 MM 138 015 2 2 000 C L OF DRIVE Z TEMPERATURE CHECKPOINT 60 C MAX ...

Page 27: ...Seagate IronWolf Product Manual Rev E 26 www seagate com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 5 Mounting dimensions 4TB ...

Page 28: ...Seagate IronWolf Product Manual Rev E 27 www seagate com Configuring and Mounting the Drive Figure 6 Mounting dimensions 3TB 2TB ...

Page 29: ... 3 MINIMUM THREAD DEPTH 0 15 MAXIMUM FASTENER PENETRATION 5 787 in max 146 99 mm 4 010 in max 101 85 mm 0 795 in or 20 20 mm max 3x 250 010in 6 35 25mm BOTH SIDES 4 00 in 101 60 mm 1 638 in 41 61 mm 1 122 020 in 30 99 51 mm 2x 1 625 020 in 41 28 51 mm 2x 1 750 in 44 45 mm 2x 3 750 in 95 25 mm 2x 0 125 in 3 18 mm 1 106 050 in 28 09 1 27 mm 0 626 050 in 15 90 1 27 mm Temperature Check Point 0 814 in...

Page 30: ...apply to the case of backplane blindmate connector only In this case the mating sequences are the ground pins P4 and P12 the pre charge power pins and the other ground pins the signal pins and the rest of the power pins 3 There are three power pins for each voltage One pin from each voltage is used for pre charge when installed in a blind mate backplane configuration All used voltage pins Vx must ...

Page 31: ...ore B1H C0H Device Configuration Set B1H C3H Device Reset 08H Download Microcode 92H Execute Device Diagnostics 90H Flush Cache E7H Flush Cache Extended EAH Format Track 50H Identify Device ECH Idle E3H Idle Immediate E1H Initialize Device Parameters 91H Read Buffer E4H Read DMA C8H Read DMA Extended 25H Read DMA Without Retries C9H Read Log Ext 2FH Read Multiple C4H Read Multiple Extended 29H Rea...

Page 32: ... D8H S M A R T Execute Offline B0H D4H S M A R T Read Attribute Thresholds B0H D1H S M A R T Read Data B0H D0H S M A R T Read Log Sector B0H D5H S M A R T Return Status B0H DAH S M A R T Save Attribute Values B0H D3H S M A R T Write Log Sector B0H D6H Standby E2H Standby Immediate E0H Write Buffer E8H Write DMA CAH Write DMA Extended 35H Write DMA FUA Extended 3DH Write DMA Without Retries CBH Wri...

Page 33: ...Number of logical heads 16 4 Retired 0000H 5 Retired 0000H 6 Number of logical sectors per logical track 63 003FH 7 9 Retired 0000H 10 19 Serial number 20 ASCII characters 0000H none ASCII 20 Retired 0000H 21 Retired 0400H 22 Obsolete 0000H 23 26 Firmware revision 8 ASCII character string padded with blanks to end of string x xx 27 46 Drive model number 40 ASCII characters padded with blanks to en...

Page 34: ...l 240 nsec 0078H 68 Minimum PIO cycle time with IORDY flow control 120 nsec 0078H 69 74 ATA reserved 0000H 75 Queue depth 001FH 76 SATA capabilities xxxxH 77 Reserved for future SATA definition xxxxH 78 SATA features supported xxxxH 79 SATA features enabled xxxxH 80 Major version number 01F0H 81 Minor version number 0028H 82 Command sets supported 364BH 83 Command sets supported 7F09H 84 Command s...

Page 35: ...68 104 Streaming Transfer Time PIO 0000H 105 107 ATA reserved 0000H 108 111 The mandatory value of the world wide name WWN for the drive NOTE This field is valid if word 84 bit 8 is set to 1 indicating 64 bit WWN support Each drive will have a unique value 112 127 ATA reserved 0000H 128 Security status 0001H 129 159 Seagate reserved xxxxH 160 254 ATA reserved 0000H 255 Integrity word xxA5H Note Ad...

Page 36: ...A FUA EXT and WRITE MULTIPLE FUA EXT commands are supported 7 WRITE DMA QUEUED FUA EXT command is supported 8 64 bit World Wide Name is supported 9 10 Obsolete 11 12 Reserved for TLC 13 IDLE IMMEDIATE command with IUNLOAD feature is supported 14 Shall be set to 1 15 Shall be cleared to 0 Bit Word 88 0 Ultra DMA mode 0 is supported 1 Ultra DMA mode 1 is supported 2 Ultra DMA mode 2 is supported 3 U...

Page 37: ...unt register Sector Count register values 00H Set PIO mode to default PIO mode 2 01H Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY PIO mode 2 08H PIO mode 0 09H PIO mode 1 0AH PIO mode 2 0BH PIO mode 3 0CH PIO mode 4 default 20H Multiword DMA mode 0 21H Multiword DMA mode 1 22H Multiword DMA mode 2 40H Ultra DMA mode 0 41H Ultra DMA mode 1 42H Ultra DMA mode 2 43H Ultra DMA mode 3 44H Ultra DMA mode 4...

Page 38: ...t in drive self test DST S M A R T command for D4H that eliminates unnecessary drive returns The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at http seatools seagate com This drive is shipped with S M A R T features enabled Table 14 below shows the S M A R T command codes that the drive uses Table 14 S M A R T commands Code in features register S M A R T command D0H S M A R...

Page 39: ...United States 408 658 1000 ASIA PACIFIC Seagate Singapore International Headquarters Pte Ltd 7000 Ang Mo Kio Avenue 5 Singapore 569877 65 6485 3888 EUROPE MIDDLE EAST AND AFRICA Seagate Technology SAS 16 18 rue du Dôme 92100 Boulogne Billancourt France 33 1 4186 10 00 Publication Number 100807039 Rev E July 2017 ...

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