Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-734 Instruction Manual Download Page 219

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12.5

Date Code 20090730

Instruction Manual

SEL-734 Meter

Testing and Troubleshooting

Testing Methods and Tools

TEST Mode Considerations

During TEST mode, the meter uses the optical port to transmit test pulses
consistent with the register that the meter is presently displaying.

When you place the SEL-734 into TEST mode it will do the following:

➤

Stop recording Peak Demand data

➤

Stop recording Energy registers

➤

Disable communications on Port F

➤

Disable all KYZ outputs except for KYZDT

➤

Flag the next available load profile after the user exits out of
Test mode.

Using TEST Mode
From the Front Panel

Note that you must first exit any serial port TEST mode session in progress
before you can access the SEL-734 front panel.

Entering TEST Mode

To enter TEST mode, perform the following steps:

Step 1. Press the

ENT

pushbutton on the front of the meter.

Step 2. Use the

DOWN ARROW

pushbutton five times to scroll to

Test

Mode

Step 3. Enter the appropriate password.

Step 4. Press the

ENT

pushbutton. There will be a delay of a couple of

seconds as the meter enters TEST mode.

When the meter enters TEST mode, the Meter Word bit TEST asserts.

Navigating in TEST Mode

When you first enter TEST mode, you have the options of selecting any of the
following four groups:

➤

Compensation Settings

➤

Display Energy

➤

Gain Settings

➤

Watthour Constant

To Turn Transformer/Line Losses ON or OFF

Step 1. With Compensation Setting selected on the front-panel display,

press

ENT

Step 2. Use the

RIGHT ARROW

and

LEFT ARROW

pushbuttons to select

Yes

to using compensation.

is selected by default when you

enter

TEST

mode.

Step 3. Press the

ENT

button.

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Summary of Contents for SEL-734

Page 1: ...20090730 SEL 734 Advanced Metering System Instruction Manual PM734 01 NB Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

Page 2: ...acée Utiliser exclusivement Ray O Vac No BR2335 ou un équivalent recommandé par le fabricant Se débarrasser des piles usagées suivant les instructions du fabricant ATTENTION L utilisation de commandes ou de réglages ou l application de tests de fonctionnement différents de ceux décrits ci après peuvent entraîner l exposition à des radiations dangereuses ATTENTION Les changements ou modifications q...

Page 3: ...ion 3 2 Starting ACSELERATOR QuickSet 3 2 Section 4 Metering Overview 4 1 Four Quadrant VAR Metering 4 2 Instantaneous Metering 4 3 Demand Metering 4 5 Energy Metering 4 13 Energy Interface 4 14 Maximum Minimum Metering 4 16 Crest Factor Metering 4 18 Harmonic Metering 4 19 Transformer Line Loss Compensation 4 21 Load Profile Report 4 28 Metering Calculations 4 36 Section 5 Time of Use Introductio...

Page 4: ...LOGIC Control Equations 9 3 Settings Explanations 9 11 Settings Sheets 9 12 Section 10 Communications Overview 10 1 Communications Options 10 1 Port Connector and Communications Cables 10 4 Communications Protocols 10 8 Command Summary 10 12 Command Explanations 10 14 SEL 734 Meter Command Summary 10 33 Section 11 Front Panel Operation Front Panel Layout 11 1 Normal Front Panel Display 11 2 Front ...

Page 5: ...SELOGIC Control Equations D 1 Processing Order and Processing Interval D 4 Appendix E Distributed Network Protocol Overview E 1 Configuration E 4 EIA 232 Physical Layer Operation E 13 Ethernet Operation E 14 Data Link Operation E 14 Data Access Method E 15 Device Profile E 15 Object Table E 17 Data Map E 19 Appendix F Modbus RTU Communications Protocol Overview F 1 Modbus RTU Communications Protoc...

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Page 7: ...31 Table 4 18 Meter Configuration Record 4 32 Table 4 19 SEL 734 Load Profile Record Response 4 34 Table 4 20 Record Type 0065 Present Values 4 34 Table 4 21 Record Type 0066 Meter Status 4 34 Table 4 22 Record Type 0067 LDP Data 4 35 Table 4 23 Status Nibble Definitions 4 35 Table 4 24 Record Type 0068 SER Data 4 36 Table 4 25 Record Type 0069 LDP Error 4 36 Table 5 1 Available Time of Use Data 5...

Page 8: ...A S Command 10 32 Table 10 23 STA SC and STA SR Command 10 33 Table 10 24 Command Summary 10 33 Table 11 1 Front Panel Automatic Messages 11 2 Table 11 2 Front Panel Pushbutton Functions 11 3 Table 12 1 Meter Testing Features 12 3 Table 12 2 Default Meter Test Pulse Weights 12 7 Table 12 3 IEEE Recommended Test Pulses 12 10 Table 12 4 Values Affected by WGAIN and VARGAIN 12 11 Table 12 5 Meter Sel...

Page 9: ...le Register Query Errors F 7 Table F 18 08h Loopback Diagnostic Command F 8 Table F 19 Responses to 08h Loopback Diagnostic Query Errors F 8 Table F 20 10h Preset Multiple Registers Command F 8 Table F 21 Responses to 10h Preset Multiple Registers Query Errors F 9 Table F 22 Modbus Conversion F 10 Table F 23 Modbus Register Map F 11 Table F 24 Sequence of Event Enumerations F 29 Table F 25 Load Pr...

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Page 11: ...Logic Outputs 4 11 Figure 4 7 FAULT and DFAULT Meter Word Bit Logic 4 17 Figure 4 8 Meter and Billing Positions 4 21 Figure 4 9 Example System Values 4 25 Figure 5 1 Setup Page 5 2 Figure 5 2 Rate Schedules Page 5 3 Figure 5 3 Schedule Drop Down Menu 5 3 Figure 5 4 Deleting a Rate Schedule 5 4 Figure 5 5 Renaming a Rate Schedule 5 4 Figure 5 6 Modifying a Rate Schedule 5 5 Figure 5 7 Calendar Page...

Page 12: ...L 734 to a Computer 10 6 Figure 10 5 Cable for Connecting the SEL 734 to a DNP Device 10 7 Figure 10 6 Cable for Connecting the SEL 734 to an External Modem 10 7 Figure 10 7 Cable for Connecting the SEL 734 to an SEL 2020 SEL 2030 SEL 2032 or SEL 2100 10 7 Figure 10 8 Using HyperTerminal to Read Settings 10 17 Figure 10 9 Using HyperTerminal to Write Settings 10 30 Figure 10 10 Jumper Header Passw...

Page 13: ... of Instantaneous Demand Energy Crest Factor Maximum Minimum Metering and Transformer Line Loss Compensation Harmonic Monitoring and Load Profile Section 5 Time of Use This section describes the setup and use of the time of use features in the SEL 734 Section 6 Power Quality and Event Analysis This section describes the operation of Voltage Sag Swell Interruption Elements and standard 15 cycle eve...

Page 14: ...software use SEL protocols optimized for performance and reliability Appendix D Setting SELOGIC Control Equations This appendix describes how to set the control elements Meter Word bits in the SELOGIC control equations Appendix E Distributed Network Protocol This appendix describes DNP and includes the DNP Port Settings Sheets Appendix F Modbus RTU Communications Protocol This appendix describes M...

Page 15: ...front optical port on the front panel of the SEL 734 Typographic Conventions Example Description STATUS Commands typed at a command line interface on a PC Enter Single keystroke on a PC keyboard Ctrl D Multiple combination keystroke on a PC keyboard Start Settings PC dialog boxes and menu selections The character indicates submenus RESET Meter front panel pushbuttons ENABLE Meter front or rear pan...

Page 16: ... frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense Class 1 LED Product Compliance Label and Location The following table shows LE...

Page 17: ...s Incorporated components such as transceivers and laser LED emitters are not user serviceable Units must be returned to SEL for repair or replacement Instructions for Cleaning and Decontamination Use care when cleaning the SEL 734 Use a mild soap or detergent solution and a damp cloth to clean the chassis Do not use abrasive materials polish compounds or harsh chemical solvents such as xylene or ...

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Page 19: ...ardware of the SEL 734 is identical for both classes Therefore a CL10 meter will meter accurately up to the CL20 meter rating of 20 amps The only difference between an SEL 734 CL10 and CL20 is the configuration label on the front panel SEL recommends using a CL20 meter unless a specification calls for a CL10 meter Throughout this manual meter model 0734ES2 6X Expansion Slot 2 6X and model 0734ES2 ...

Page 20: ...999 and below 20082260000 and above 20082259999 and below 20082260000 and above Memory 2 MB 2MB 2MB 6MB Load Profile LDP 1st recorder Storage Capacitya a In number of days at 5 minute intervals 35 35 35 135 Acquisition Rate Options 1 m 5 m 10 m 15 m 30 m 60 m 1 m 5 m 10 m 15 m 30 m 60 m 3 59 s 1 m 5 m 10 m 15 m 30 m 60 m 3 59 s 1 m 5 m 10 m 15 m 30 m 60 m Number of Channels 16 16 64 192 Number of ...

Page 21: ...cess Industrial Load Power Exchange Monitoring Contract Bill Reconciliation G G Voltage and Power Quality Monitoring NET Billing With Generator Control Line Loading and Phase Angle Measurement SEL 2030 Communications Processor G Unit Output Local Monitoring and Control Capacitor Control Line and Transformer Loss Compensation SEL 734 SEL 734 SEL 734 SEL 734 SEL 734 SEL 734 SEL 734 SEL 734 SEL 734 S...

Page 22: ...and connections Figure 1 2 SEL 734 Inputs Outputs and Communications Ports i4155a CT Board Ia Ib Ic In PT Board Va Vb Vc Vn I O Board Expansion Slot 2 4 Inputs 4 Outputs solid state or electromechanical or 4 Analog Outputs 4 Solid State Outputs Comm Board Expansion Slot 1 EIA 485 Telephone Modem EIA 232 Main Board Ethernet EIA 232 IRIG B EIA 232 Power Supply Board 2 Inputs 3 Outputs Sealing provis...

Page 23: ... Introduction and Specifications Hardware Connection Features Figure 1 3 SEL 734 Extra I O Board Expansion Slot 2 Input Output Board Reference Model 0734ES2 6X Analog Output Digital Output Board Reference Model 0734ES2 8X Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

Page 24: ...t 4A Port 4A Port 4A SEL Communications Processor SEL Communications Processor Port 4C Port 4C LOCAL CONNECTION Port 1 Metallic Cable C273A Port 3 Port 2 DATA AND TIME SYNCHRONIZATION CONNECTIONS SEL 734 Meter MODEM CONNECTION Port 4B Connect to the SEL Communications Processor Once and Communicate With Any Connected SEL Meter Or Connect to the SEL 734 Meters Individually Via the Rear Panel Serial...

Page 25: ...tracking Power Supply Continuous Operating Limits High Voltage Supply 85 264 Vac 50 60 Hz 85 275 Vdc Low Voltage Supply 19 58 Vdc VA Rating 40 VA 15 W Interruption IEC 60255 11 1979 High Voltage Supply 50 ms at 125 Vac Vdc 100 ms at 250 Vac Vdc Low Voltage Supply 10 ms at 24 Vdc 50 ms at 48 Vdc Ripple IEC 60255 11 1979 5 for dc inputs Terminal Voltage Dropout 40 V within 1 minute of power removal ...

Page 26: ...dc Synchronized Phasor Measurement Max Message Rate 20 messages second Fnom 60 Hz 10 messages second Fnom 50 Hz The SEL 734 IEEE C37 118 2005 Level 0 performance is specified below Voltage and Current Accuracy Fnom 60 Hz 5 Hz TVE 1 Fnom 50 Hz 5 Hz TVE 1 for V1 and I1 TVE 1 50 F 10 for VA VB VC IA IB IC VAB VBC VCA IAB IBC and ICA Frequency Accuracy 5 mHz for Fnom 9 Hz Operating Temperature IEC 600...

Page 27: ...VA VB VC 1 Voltages VAB VBC VCA 1 Currents IA IB IC 1 Current Neutral IN 2 Frequency 0 01 Hz Power kW per Phase and Total 2 Reactive Power kVAR per Phase and Total 2 Apparent Power kVA per Phase and Total 2 Power Factor at Unity PF 2 Harmonic Accuracy per IEC 61000 4 7 2002 08 Quantity Condition Max Error for n 25 Voltage UHn 1 UN 5 UHn UHn 1 UN 0 05 UN Current IHn 3 IN 5 IHn IHn 3 IN 0 15 IN Powe...

Page 28: ...8 Elec relays Part 21 Vibration shock bump and seismic Section 1 Severity Response Class 2 Endurance Class 1 IEC 60255 21 2 1988 Elec relays Part 21 Vibration shock bump and seismic Section 2 Severity Response Class 2 Endurance Class 1 IEC 60255 21 3 1993 Elec relays Part 21 Vibration shock bump and seismic Section 3 Severity Class 2 Safety Dielectric Strength Impulse IEC 60255 5 2000 Elec relays ...

Page 29: ...n provides information you need to install the SEL 734 Meter including the following topics Meter Mounting Rear Panel Connection Diagrams Making Rear Panel Connections Circuit Board Connections Meter Mounting Figure 2 1 SEL 734 Horizontal Panel Mount Dimensions Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

Page 30: ...r environment a building or an enclosed cabinet that does not exceed the temperature and humidity ratings for the meter For voltage and current inputs the SEL 734 is rated for Measurement Category II CAT II and Pollution Degree 2 This rating allows mounting of the meter indoors or in an outdoor extended enclosure where the meter is protected against exposure to direct sunlight precipitation and fu...

Page 31: ...734 rating is 2000 meters 6560 feet above mean sea level Connection Diagrams Figure 2 4 SEL 734 Horizontal Front Panel Drawing Figure 2 4 and Figure 2 5 represent an example of meter configurations All units can be ordered with an extra I O or communications card For model options view the SEL 734 Model Option Table on the SEL website or contact your local SEL sales representative i3618b Courtesy ...

Page 32: ...2 4 SEL 734 Meter Instruction Manual Date Code 20090730 Installation Connection Diagrams Figure 2 5 SEL 734 Vertical Front Panel Drawing i4164a Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

Page 33: ...2 5 Date Code 20090730 Instruction Manual SEL 734 Meter Installation Connection Diagrams Figure 2 6 Rear Panel Drawings for Model 0734ES2 6X i4163a i4155a Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

Page 34: ...power passes through the POWER terminals to a fuse and to the switching power supply The control power circuitry is isolated from the meter chassis ground Step 1 Connect the control voltage to the POWER terminals Step 2 Apply power to the meter Refer to Section 1 Introduction and Specifications for power supply ratings The meter power supply rating is listed on the serial number sticker on the lef...

Page 35: ...1 De energize the meter Have only qualified personnel service this equipment If you are not qualified to service this equipment you can injure yourself or others or cause equipment damage WARNING Step 2 Remove any cables connected to communications ports on the rear panels Step 3 Loosen the eight rear panel screws and remove the meter rear panel Equipment components are sensitive to electrostatic ...

Page 36: ...on page 1 7 for output contact ratings Analog Output Model 0734ES2 8X Model 0734ES2 8X has four user configurable 0 1 mA analog outputs located on the extra I O board Refer to Specifications on page 1 7 for analog output ratings Optoisolated Inputs The optoisolated inputs in any of the SEL 734 models e g IN102 IN404 are not polarity dependent With nominal control voltage applied each optoisolated ...

Page 37: ...orm 5 three phase three wire The following two subsections explain the Form 5 and Form 9 voltage input connections Form 9 Voltages NOTE 3V0 in the MET command via serial port or front panel is derived internally from the VA VB and VC voltage inputs Any of the single phase voltage inputs i e VA N VB N or VC N can be connected to voltages up to 150 V continuous for 120 V meters and 300 V continuous ...

Page 38: ... VC N Form 5 Example Figure 2 9 Form 5 2 Element 3 Wire Delta The meter will use voltage VAB as the phase angle reference zero degrees when a sufficient voltage signal is present 13 V secondary Serial Ports Refer to Table 10 1 for information on the serial ports available on the different SEL 734 models All ports 1 2 3 and 4 are independent therefore you can communicate to any combination simultan...

Page 39: ...es and Regulations The SEL 734 has a label that contains the FCC Registration Number and Ringer Equivalence Number REN of the modem You must upon request provide this information to your telephone company The REN is useful in determining the quantity of devices you can connect to a telephone line and still have all of these devices ring when the number is called In most areas the sum of the RENs o...

Page 40: ...ed cable diagrams for selected cables cable diagrams precede Table 10 8 For example to connect any EIA 232 port to the 9 pin male connector on a laptop computer order SEL Cable C287 and specify the length needed standard length is eight feet Order SEL Cable C273A to connect the SEL 734 Meter PORT 3 to the SEL 2032 SEL 2030 or SEL 2020 Communications Processor that supplies the communication link a...

Page 41: ...mpatibility with the SEL 734 Table 2 4 although not exhaustive can be used as a guide for selecting compatible probes Internal Telephone Modem The SEL 734 can be ordered with an optional communications card PORT 4B of this optional card is an internal telephone modem Connect to the modem using a standard telephone cable and RJ 11 jack See Table 2 2 for required hardware jumper position Sealing Fro...

Page 42: ...y cover from this equipment If your facility is not equipped to work with these components contact SEL about returning this device and related SEL equipment for service CAUTION Step 3 Loosen the eight rear panel screws and remove the meter rear panel Each circuit board corresponds to a row of rear panel terminal blocks SEL 734 model 0734ES2 XX has only a main board CT board PT board and power supp...

Page 43: ...s The SEL 734 generates a warning when the battery voltage is less than 2 3 Vdc There is danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced Replace only with Ray O Vac no BR2335 or equivalent recommended by manufacturer Dispose of used batteries according to the manufacturer s instructions CAUTION If the meter does not maintain the date and time after power loss replace the battery Follow ...

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Page 45: ...hrough a graphical interface environment and execute serial port commands in the terminal mode Configure the communications port and passwords Installing the Computer Software To successfully install and use ACSELERATOR QuickSet your computer must have the minimum resources listed in Table 3 1 Table 3 1 System Requirements for ACSELERATOR QuickSet Item Description Processor Pentium class 90 MHz Op...

Page 46: ...tart select Run from the Windows Start menu and type the following command D SETUP substitute D with the PC CD ROM drive letter Step 3 Follow the steps that appear on the screen The installation program will perform all the necessary steps to load ACSELERATOR QuickSet onto the PC Starting ACSELERATOR QuickSet You can start ACSELERATOR QuickSet in the following ways Step 1 Double click the ACSELERA...

Page 47: ...following SEL 734 Meter metering functions Four Quadrant VAR Metering Instantaneous Metering Demand Metering Energy Metering Energy Interface Maximum Minimum Metering Crest Factor Metering Harmonic Metering Transformer Line Losses Load Profile Report Metering Calculations Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

Page 48: ... IEEE VAR Sign Convention The SEL 734 displays VARs in four separate quadrants I IV IN Lagging I IN Leading II OUT Lagging III and OUT Leading IV The notations IN and OUT used by the SEL 734 are synonymous with delivered and received as shown in Figure 4 2 I II III IV Reactive Reactive Active Energy Delivered Active Energy Received Quadrant Power Factor Watts Vars I II III IV Lag Lag Lead Lead Del...

Page 49: ...tortion power You can use the MET command see MET Commands on page 10 18 to display these instantaneous values or you can view them from the front panel SEL 734 Source Electric Utility Load Industrial Plant OUT Received IN Delivered Table 4 1 Metering Quantity Definitions Sheet 1 of 2 Term Definition Real Power P Power that produces actual work measured in watts the portion of apparent power that ...

Page 50: ...at minimize harmonic current losses and oversized thermal connections Vector Power U Apparent power with the addition of distortion power rep resenting the third dimension k in the power triangle Measured in volt amps VA U equals iP jQ kD where kD is distortion power that is the result of harmonics and noise Distortion Power Ratio Dx Distortion power is calculated as the ratio of average power to ...

Page 51: ...e 9 1 and SEL 734 Settings Sheets in Section 9 Settings Also refer to MET D Demand Metering on page 10 19 The SEL 734 provides demand and peak demand metering for the following values Currents IA B C N Input currents A primary Power MWA B C P Single phase megawatts delivered received Form 9 only MW3P P Three phase megawatts Real Power MVARA B C Q Single phase megavars four quadrant Form 9 only MVA...

Page 52: ... and Block Demand Meters to a Step Input Setting DMTC 15 Minutes 0 5 10 15 Time Minutes 1 0 0 5 0 Instantaneous Current per unit Step Current Input 0 5 10 15 Time Minutes 1 0 0 9 0 5 0 Thermal Demand Current per unit Thermal Demand Meter Response EDEM THM DMTC 15 minutes 0 5 10 15 Time Minutes 1 0 0 0 67 0 33 Rolling Demand Current per unit Rolling Demand Meter Response EDEM ROL DMTC 15 minutes 0 ...

Page 53: ...o not immediate The thermal demand meter response time is based on the demand meter time constant setting DMTC see Table 4 6 Note in Figure 4 3 the thermal demand meter response middle is at 90 percent 0 9 per unit of full applied value 1 0 per unit after a time period equal to setting DMTC 15 minutes referenced to when the step energy input is first applied The SEL 734 updates thermal demand valu...

Page 54: ...ntegrate to zero Rolling demand meter response at Time 0 minutes 0 0 3 0 0 per unit Time 5 Minutes The three 5 minute intervals in the sliding time window at Time 5 minutes each integrate into the 5 minute totals in Table 4 3 Rolling demand meter response at Time 5 minutes 1 0 3 0 33 per unit Time 10 Minutes The three 5 minute intervals in the sliding time window at Time 10 minutes each integrate ...

Page 55: ...d the EOIP Meter Word bit asserts at the end of every subinterval Predictive Demand Meter Response EPRED Y and EDEM ROL or BLOK The SEL 734 supports the processing of predictive demand of any peak demand value Predictive demand is calculated and updated every second The predictive demand calculation is shown in Equation 4 1 Equation 4 1 If any of the predictive demand settings are changed predicti...

Page 56: ... value executions Enables EPRED Y enable calculation EDEM BLOK EDEM ROL Group Settings EPRED Y 3 00 0 00 3 00 0 00 Table 4 6 Demand Meter Settings and Settings Range Setting Definition Range EDEM Demand meter type THM thermal BLOK block ROL rolling DMTC Demand meter time constant 1 5 10 15 30 or 60 minutes DMSI Demand meter sub interval See Table 4 2 PDEMP Phase demand current pickup OFF 0 10 3 20...

Page 57: ... to logical 1 Use demand current logic outputs PDEM NDEM GDEM and QDEM to alarm for high loading conditions or unbalance conditions Figure 4 6 Demand Current Logic Outputs Demand Current Pickup Settings A secondary Serial Port Command MET RD QDEMP QDEM GDEMP GDEM IG DEM IN DEM 3I2 DEM IC DEM IB DEM IA DEM NDEMP NDEM PDEM Demand Currents PDEMP max phase demand residual reset demand reset demand res...

Page 58: ...EM RSTPKDM or RSTENGY to remotely reset each value A DNP master can now write a binary output corresponding to a remote bit to reset values in the SEL 734 Optionally add a remote analog quantity RA00 RA31 as a password For example set RSTPKDM RB01 AND RA00 12345 Now to reset the peak demand value in the SEL 734 the DNP master writes a value of 12345 to RA00 and asserts RB01 to force the SEL 734 to...

Page 59: ...dates energy values every second The meter saves energy values to nonvolatile memory once every minute it overwrites the previous stored value if it is exceeded Should the meter lose control power it will restore the energy values saved by the meter during the last save to nonvolatile memory See Rollover on page 9 12 for the number of digits displayed and rollover Energy Cut Off Point As the power...

Page 60: ...s in scaled primary units affected by the FP_SCALE FP_DND and FP_DECPL settings ACSELERATOR QuickSet Energy Report The ACSELERATOR QuickSet Energy report displays energy values in scaled primary units affected by the SCALE DND and DECPL settings ACSELERATOR QuickSet LDP Report The ACSELERATOR QuickSet LDP report displays energy values in secondary units with no scaling The LDP report includes the ...

Page 61: ...tting and per point scaling Optimized for reporting energy data binary counters rollover at 232 for Variation 6 or 216 for Variation 5 values Load Profile Counters The SEL 734 reports DNP Load Profile counters Object 20 Index 40 1008 in secondary units scaled by 100 Load Profile counter information rolls over at 9 999 999 99 SEL recommends using 32 bit counter information because the 16 bit load p...

Page 62: ...alog meter drag hands with the maximum value representing the upper drag hand and the minimum value representing the lower drag hand Via Front Panel The metering and reset functions available via serial port commands MET M and MET R M are also available via the front panel pushbuttons See Figure 11 3 Maximum Minimum Metering Update and Storage The maximum minimum metering function is intended to r...

Page 63: ...illustrates when the FAULT and DFAULT bits assert Peak demand maximum minimum metering and crest factor metering are suspended when the FAULT Meter Word bit is asserted logical 1 DFAULT Delayed Fault Meter Word bit that asserts identically to the FAULT bit and suspends the same metering values The DFAULT Meter Word bit remains asserted for 60 seconds after the fault condition has been removed FLTB...

Page 64: ...r metering values Via Front Panel The metering and reset functions available via serial port commands MET CF and MET R CF are also available via the front panel pushbuttons See Figure 11 3 CrestFactorMetering Update and Storage The crest factor metering function is intended to reflect normal load variations rather than fault conditions or outages Therefore crest factor values are only updated if t...

Page 65: ...02 HARM15 Meter Word bits If any harmonic Meter Word bit is set then the FALARM frequency alarm Meter Word bit is set If the given harmonic threshold is exceeded the meter Meter Word bit will assert logical 1 EXAMPLE 4 1 Harmonic Alarm Example Suppose that you had noticed that approximately once a month the system experienced a power failure The cause was believed to be the starting of some large ...

Page 66: ...calculated as the ratio of average power to fundamental power and is reported in a percentage It is calculated on a per phase or three phase basis as follows Equation 4 4 Total Harmonic Distortion THD Total Harmonic Distortion THD per phase is calculated as follows Equation 4 5 where xx the harmonic number 2 50 or 2 15 yy the specific current or voltage phase IA IB IC IN VA VB or VC where x the ch...

Page 67: ...ransmission lines and through transformers In addition to generating power for customer loads the power supplier must supply power to overcome transmission system losses To increase billing precision the SEL 734 can compensate for these resistive and inductive power transmission losses Without loss compensation power suppliers are unable to bill customers for losses that occur before the metering ...

Page 68: ...ted BP4 Transformer supply line and load line losses subtracted BP1 BP2 Supply line losses added BP2 No adjustment BP3 Transformer losses subtracted BP4 Transformer and load line losses subtracted BP1 BP3 Transformer losses and supply line losses added BP2 Transformer losses added BP3 No adjustment BP4 Load side line losses subtracted BP1 BP4 Transformer supply line and load line losses added BP2 ...

Page 69: ... MVRCPO_LG MW3PI MVR3PI MVR3PI_LG MVR3PO_LG MWAPO MVRAPO MVRAPI_LD MVRAPO_LD MWBPO MVRBPO MVRBPI_LD MVRBPO_LD MWCPO MVRCPO MVRCPI_LD MVRCPO_LD MW3PO MVR3PO MVR3PI_LD MVR3PO_LD Energy Metering MWHAI MVRHAI_LG MVRHAO_LG MWHBI MVRHBI_LG MVRHBO_LG MWHCI MVRHCI_LG MVRHCO_LG MWH3I MVRH3I_LG MVRH30_LG MWHAO MVRHAI_LD MVRHAO_LD MWHBO MVRHBI_LD MVRHBO_LD MWHCO MVRHCI_LD MVRHCO_LD MWH3O MVRH3I_LD MVRHCO_LD ...

Page 70: ... current LVFE iron no load VAR loss at rated voltage Line Losses The impedance of power carrying conductors causes line losses The resistive component causes active power losses watts while the reactive component causes reactive power VAR losses If the conductor resistance and reactance Line Losses SLR Supply line resistance in ohms primary SLX Supply line reactance in ohms primary LLR Load line r...

Page 71: ...ing the supply line settings with the load line settings i e SPnL is calculated similarly to LPnL the load line real power per phase loss Example 4 2 shows transformer and line losses as calculated by the SEL 734 EXAMPLE 4 2 Example Loss Calculations Figure 4 9 Example System Values where SPLL Total supply line real power losses SQLL Total supply line reactive power losses SPnL Per phase supply li...

Page 72: ...A Primary Line to Line Voltage 0 00001 10000 kV KVLL 11 kV Transformer Percent Impedance 0 001 19 999 Z 10 Transformer Percent Exciting Current 0 001 19 999 IMAG 0 1 Transformer Copper Watt Losses 0 00001 10000 kW LWCU 80 kW Transformer Iron Watt Losses 0 00001 10000 kW LWFE 14 kW Supply Line Resistance 0 0001 999 9999 Ohms SLR 1 736 Ω Supply Line Reactance 0 0001 999 9999 Ohms SLX 9 848 Ω Load Li...

Page 73: ...ion 4 32 Equation 4 33 Line losses Equation 4 34 Equation 4 35 Load line Equation 4 36 Equation 4 37 LVARCUbase LVACUbase 2 LWCUbase 2 0 666 MVAR LVAFEbase IMAG 100 MVA1base 6 667 10 3 MVA LVARFEbase LVAFEbase 2 LWFEbase 2 4 761 10 3 MVAR Iactual Imetered CTR 1000 A kVactual Vmetered PTR 11 kV LWCULoad LWCUbase Iactual Ibase 2 24 2 kW LVARCULoad LVARCUbase Iactual Ibase 2 604 516 kVAR LWFELoad LWF...

Page 74: ...ata Equation 4 42 Equation 4 43 Equation 4 44 Equation 4 45 Load Profile Report The SEL 734 provides up to 12 independent load profile recorders Each load profile recorder has its own settings and commands as shown in Table 4 14 LLQlosses Iactual T1 2 LLX 9 848 10 3 kVAR T2 1 XFTR if MPOS 3 or 4 1 otherwise SLPlosses Iactual T2 2 SLR 9 5 kW SLQlosses Iactual T2 2 SLX 26 10 kVAR LWCU LWCU 100 MVA L...

Page 75: ...two acquisition intervals before resynchronization occurs If the LDAR setting is increased the next acquisition time does not have a complete interval therefore no record is saved until the second acquisition time which is a complete cycle When the buffer fills up newer records overwrite older records The SEL ACSELERATOR QuickSet software automatically calculates available LDP storage space depend...

Page 76: ...ta overwrite will occur for the specified recorder LDP D Enter There is room for a total of 37 days of data in the load profile buffer with room for 37 days of data remaining Clearing the Load Profile Buffer Clear the specified load profile report from nonvolatile memory with the LDP C or LDP2 C LDP12 C command Changing the LDLIST setting will also result in the buffer being cleared LDP C Enter Cl...

Page 77: ...the Record Types Table 4 16 LDP File Transfer Commands Command Definition FILE READ ldp_data bin Retrieves the LDP settings and configuration data This does not include the LDP data FILE READ ldp2_data bin FILE READ ldp3_data bin FILE READ ldp12_data bin Retrieves the LDP2 LDP12 settings and configuration data This does not include the LDP2 LDP12 data If the SEL 734 does not support LDP2 LDP12 dat...

Page 78: ...ht saving config string UINT16 DST forward time minutes after midnight 60 1339 0 disable UINT16 DST backward time minutes after midnight 60 1339 0 disable FLOAT32 CTR 1 6000 FLOAT32 CTRN 1 10000 FLOAT32 PTR 1 10000 CHAR 33 FID firmware version of the meter CHAR 22 MID setting of the meter CHAR 22 TID setting of the meter UINT8 Meter Form 0 Form 9 1 Form 5 UINT16 Number of SER records available 0 5...

Page 79: ...day backward two days ASCII 0x2D is the pad Occurrence xOyw mm i e occurs on the first Sunday of every April where x I for inclusive for noninclusive y F for first L for last w day of week 1 7 mm 2 digit month ASCII 0x2D is the pad xOOwomm i e occurs on the third Sunday of every April where x I for inclusive for noninclusive w day of week 1 7 o occurrence number 1 5 mm 2 digit month _ ASCII 0x2D i...

Page 80: ...Before Inside Date of first record in buffer Date of specified record From first record in buffer to last specified record Before After Date of first record in buffer Date of last record in buffer All Inside Inside Date of specified record Date of specified record From first specified record to last specified record Inside After Date of specified record Date of last record in buffer From first spe...

Page 81: ...K 1 Warn 2 Fail UINT8 PT Board Status 0 OK 1 Warn 2 Fail UINT8 Auxiliary Board Status 0 OK 1 Warn 2 Fail UINT8 Meter Enable Status 0 OK 1 Warn 2 Fail Table 4 22 Record Type 0067 LDP Data Field Data Structure Field Description Min Max Notes UINT8 Status of the LDP record UINT16 Year of the LDP record UINT16 Julian day of the LDP record UINT32 Tenths of milliseconds since midnight FLOAT32 Data for f...

Page 82: ...in IEEE 1459 2000 Voltage and Current Magnitudes Form 9 3 element meter Voltage X Va Vb or Vc Current X Ia Ib or Ic Form 5 2 element meter Voltage X Vab or Vcb Current X Ia Ib or Ic Table 4 24 Record Type 0068 SER Data Field Data Structure Field Description Min Max Notes UINT16 Year of the SER UINT16 Julian day of the SER UINT32 Tenths of milliseconds since midnight UINT16 SER data ENUM Repeat tim...

Page 83: ...rical approximation of IEEE 1459 2000 3 1 2 3 applied to the two elements of a Form 5 meter Per Phase Apparent Power VA Sx Vx Ix This calculation is the equivalent of IEEE 1459 2000 3 1 28 Form 9 3 element meter x a b or c Form 5 2 element meter Per phase values not calculated for delta Three Phase Apparent Power VA Form 9 3 element meter S Sa Sb Sc This calculation provides arithmetic apparent po...

Page 84: ...nergy by integrating power over time This is accomplished using a numerical approximation of the integral As an example using active power P as described above the SEL 734 calculates watthours by adding watthours for the most recent interval to the previously accumulated watthour value In the example above P can be a per phase or polyphase quantity Separate registers are used for bidirectional and...

Page 85: ...Seasons Six Rates Ten Day Types Forty Rate Schedules Twenty Year TOU Calendar Fifteen Self Reads Settings To program the SEL 734 for TOU metering create a TOU program using ACSELERATOR QuickSet SEL 5030 Software A TOU program defines the Calendar Season Schedule and Rate Schedule used by the TOU function To create a TOU program read the existing settings from the meter and make the needed settings...

Page 86: ... the meter uses to calculate Total Energy The options are Delivered Received Delivered Received Delivered Received Self Read Options Select Perform Self Read On Manual Peak Demand Reset if you want the meter to perform a Self Read when you issue a demand reset from the front panel Select Perform Self Read After Manual Peak Demand Reset when you want the meter to perform a Self Read a specified num...

Page 87: ...ion of a day appears to the right of each Rate Schedules window Rates A to F appear on the vertical axis while time 00 00 to 24 00 hours appears on the horizontal axis Create a New Rate Schedule To create a new Rate Schedule click on the New button or right click in the Rate Schedules window and select New from the drop down menu shown in Figure 5 3 Figure 5 3 Schedule Drop Down Menu Courtesy of N...

Page 88: ...fy a Rate Schedule Make assignments to a schedule by highlighting the Rate Schedule you wish to change The selected Rate Schedule appears as a chart on the right Double click right or left on the chart see Figure 5 6 to insert a new rate Double click the left mouse button on the chart to insert a new rate Each right click of the mouse on an existing rate adds 1 minute Each left click of the mouse ...

Page 89: ... Schedule for an entire season e g Season 1 you may click and drag the desired schedule from the list and drop it onto the name of the chosen season in the season table To assign a Rate Schedule for use on a specific Day Type during every season e g Saturday click and drag the desired Rate Schedule from the Rate Schedules list and drop it onto the chosen day in the table To assign a Rate Schedule ...

Page 90: ...on the day specified Self Reads occur before Demand Resets Add an Action to the Calendar To add an action to the Calendar select the year you wish to edit using the Display Year menu Click and drag an action Season Changes Alternates Self Read Demand Reset or Daylight Saving from the top of the page and drop the action icon onto the calendar date You may also right click on a calendar date and sel...

Page 91: ...for which you want the action to occur Delete an Action from the Calendar Select and drag an action icon off the calendar or into the recycle bin at the top of the form Edit an Action on the Calendar Figure 5 10 Calendar Entry Editor Double click on the calendar entry for the action you want to change Right click on the calendar entry you want to change and select Edit Left click on a Configure bu...

Page 92: ...r and select the Quick Set menu option 2 Select the appropriate item from the Quick Set submenu see Figure 5 11 3 Click Yes when prompted TOU Register Data Click on the Meter and Control icon and select Time of Use from the HMI tree view to view all TOU Register Data Use the Time of Use Registers drop down menu to select the season data you want to view The SEL 734 displays data in bar graph and t...

Page 93: ...xcel spreadsheet containing TOU register data and program setting information Billing Data Access to TOU Billing Data is available on any communications port using the Modbus protocol Refer to Appendix F Modbus RTU Communications Protocol for more information on accessing TOU data using the Modbus protocol TOU Billing Data is also used as display points in the rotating display or for viewing using...

Page 94: ...Rate X MW Total Peak Demanda Timestamp of Rate X MVAR Total Peak Demanda Timestamp of Rate X MVA Total Peak Demanda Rated Cumulative Demand Block MW Total Cumulative Peak Demand Rate X MW Total Cumulative Peak Demanda MVAR Total Cumulative Peak Demand Rate X MVAR Total Cumulative Peak Demanda MVA Total Cumulative Peak Demand Rate X MVA Total Cumulative Peak Demanda Demand Reset Block Max MW Total ...

Page 95: ...m MW MVAR MVA Total Demands The five maximum megawatt VAR volt ampere demand values recorded since the last demand reset The values are nonrated and are listed from highest to lowest The meter uses the Total Calculation setting to calculate these registers and includes timestamps for each of the five maximum demands The maximum demand includes the coincident power factor MWH MVAH Total At Since De...

Page 96: ...ute received quantities only Rate X MWH MVARH MVAH Total Where X A through F The number of megawatt VAR volt ampere hours the meter records during periods defined for a given Day Type within a season The meter uses the Total Calculation setting to calculate these registers RateXMW MVAR MVA Total Peak Demand Where X A through F The Peak Total demand recorded at each rate since the last demand reset...

Page 97: ...Calculation The meter calculates a total energy value according to the following Total Calculation setting options Delivered Received Delivered Received Delivered Received Total MWH MVARH Received The total number of received MWH MVAR hours recorded during this season These energy values are unrated registers accumulated without regard to rate Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

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Page 99: ... capture The SEL 734 provides an option to generate 15 cycle at 16 samples per cycle event reports These reports are filtered to provide fundamental only waveforms harmonics and interharmonics are filtered out These reports show information for 15 continuous cycles 4 cycles of prefault data followed by 11 cycles of fault data The event reports contain date time currents voltages frequency and Mete...

Page 100: ...nt report if the SEL 734 is not already generating a report that encompasses the new transition The factory setting for SEL 734 meters is listed below ERn 0 TRI Trigger Event Report The sole function of the TRI serial port command is to generate standard event reports primarily for testing purposes See Section 10 Communications and Section 11 Front Panel Operation for more information on the TRI T...

Page 101: ...t storage and display The SEL 2030 Communications Processor the SEL 5601 Analytic Assistant software and the ACSELERATOR QuickSet SEL 5030 Software take advantage of the Compressed ASCII format Use the EVE C command or CEVENT command to display Compressed ASCII where n Event number 1 number of events stored Defaults to 1 if not listed where 1 is the most recent event L or R Specifies raw unfiltere...

Page 102: ... be the same with extensions cfg and dat respectively The CTR command is available at Access Level 1 and above see Command Explanations on page 10 14 Standard Event Reports With Meter Form 5 When you order the meter as a Form 5 the event report voltage columns reflect the signals applied to meter terminals VA N VB N VC N even though the meter is configured for an open delta PT connection see Figur...

Page 103: ...plus to minus values in Figure 6 3 indicating the sinusoidal nature of the waveforms Table 6 2 Standard Event Report Current Voltage and Frequency Columns Column Heading Definition IA Current measured by channel IA secondary A IB Current measured by channel IB secondary A IC Current measured by channel IC secondary A IN Current measured by channel IN secondary A VA Voltage measured by channel VA s...

Page 104: ... 01 2 31 0 29 0 00 118 50 87 96 30 56 59 98 2 44 1 75 0 69 0 00 122 51 48 45 73 75 59 98 2 49 0 93 1 57 0 00 107 84 1 51 105 74 59 98 2 17 0 03 2 20 0 00 76 71 45 69 121 63 59 98 1 51 1 00 2 50 0 00 33 86 85 94 118 97 59 98 0 63 1 81 2 42 0 00 14 15 113 10 98 17 59 98 5 0 36 2 34 1 97 0 00 60 15 123 00 62 23 59 98 1 29 2 52 1 22 0 00 96 81 114 08 16 94 59 98 2 02 2 31 0 28 0 00 118 70 87 78 30 91 ...

Page 105: ...ge Communication Elements TMB RMB TMB RMB RRCL A A B B OBBB 1357 1357 1357 1357 KAAO 2468 2468 2468 2468 DDK 1 Event TRIG Frequency 59 98 Targets 0001111 Meter Settings MID FEEDER 1 TID STATION A EDEM BLOK EPRED N ESSI Y ETLLC N EKYZ N CTR 10 0000 CTRN 10 0000 PTR 10 0000 FLTBLK 0 27P1P 80 PARTNO 0734P0931A1216E5X6A3A cycles 2 15 not shown in this example cycles 2 15 not shown in this example See ...

Page 106: ...settings via the SET R command See Table 9 3 for references to valid Meter element Meter Word bit names See the SET R command in Table 9 1 and corresponding SEL 734 Settings Sheets at the end of Section 9 Settings Use commas to delimit the elements For example if you enter setting SER1 as SER1 IN101 SV01 FAULT The meter displays the setting as SER1 IN101 SV01 FAULT The meter can monitor as many as...

Page 107: ... memory with the SER C command as shown in the following example SER C Enter Clear the SER Are you sure Y N Y Enter Clearing Complete Table 6 3 Example SER Serial Port Commands Example SER Serial Port Command Response SER The SEL 734 returns all SER data SER 17 The SEL 734 returns the most recent 17 SER rows SER 10 33 or SER 33 10 The SEL 734 returns SER rows 10 33 or 33 10 in chronological or rev...

Page 108: ...Asserted 10 04 10 03 12 51 08 426 SAGA Asserted 9 04 10 03 12 51 08 501 FAULT Deasserted 8 04 10 03 12 51 24 202 FAULT Asserted 7 04 10 03 12 51 24 251 FAULT Deasserted 6 04 10 03 12 52 06 026 Settings changed 5 04 10 03 12 52 15 626 OUT101 Asserted 4 04 10 03 12 52 15 651 OUT101 Deasserted 3 04 10 03 12 52 24 251 DFAULT Deasserted 2 04 10 03 12 52 27 976 OUT401 Asserted 1 04 10 03 12 52 28 001 OU...

Page 109: ...s per cycle medium recording at 1 sample per cycle slow recording at 1 sample per 64 cycles and daily at 1 sample per day VSSI Settings The group setting ESSI Y enables the voltage sag swell interruption reporting The VBASE setting defines the nominal phase to neutral voltage applied to Form 9 connections and phase to phase voltage applied to Form 5 connections The VINT VSAG and VSWELL trigger thr...

Page 110: ... damage region ND Safe function region SR VSSI Detailed Report The detailed VSSI report includes a point by point record of each VSSI value that is useful for graphing data post disturbance The VSSI report in the ACSELERATOR QuickSet HMI interface or the SSI SEL ASCII commands will display detailed VSSI reports Table 6 5 and Table 6 6 describe the meaning of the detailed VSSI status columns See th...

Page 111: ...0 0 10 P 251 04 10 03 12 58 38 783 100 100 100 1 0 90 100 100 0 10 P 250 04 10 03 12 58 38 787 100 100 100 1 0 89 100 100 0 10 P Figure 6 7 Example Sag Swell Interruption SSI Report Meter Form 9 Table 6 5 Element Status Columns Symbol Meaning for Column A B or C Meter Form 9 Column A represents p A Column B represents p B Column C represents p C Meter Form 5 Column A represents pp AB Column B repr...

Page 112: ... 26 48 P 33 12 05 00 16 21 12 644 20 22 28 7 0 98 98 98 26 48 P 32 12 05 00 16 21 12 648 20 23 28 7 0 98 98 98 26 48 P Figure 6 8 Example Sag Swell Interruption SSI Report Meter Form 5 SSI Report Memory Details The meter retains a minimum of 2048 of the most recent SSI entries in nonvolatile memory The meter can hold a maximum of 4096 entries When the recorder memory reaches 4096 entries and furth...

Page 113: ...er Flow Analysis State Estimation Verification Meter Configuration for High Accuracy Timekeeping IRIG B You can connect time signals from many sources that produce the demodulated IRIG B Inter Range Instrumentation Group B time code format e g SEL 2032 GPS receiver The IRIG B signal includes codes for time of day and day of year time stamping The signal does not include a code to identify the year...

Page 114: ...the following steps assumes that you have a modern high accuracy GPS receiver with a demodulated IRIG B signal This example assumes that you have successfully established communication with the meter In addition you must be familiar with meter access levels and passwords Step 1 Prepare to control the meter at Access Level 2 a Type ACC Enter at a communications terminal b Type the Access Level 1 pa...

Page 115: ... second Meter Word PMDOK asserts when TSOK has asserted and the synchronized phasor algorithm is at the specified accuracy When PMDOK asserts the SEL 734 provides synchronized measurement accuracy with level 0 of IEEE C37 118 2005 Depending on the application loss of the time source signal with corresponding PMDOK deassertion can cause the accuracy of the synchronized data to be outside specificat...

Page 116: ...ar data other phasor measurement units have captured As a method for periodically gathering synchrophasor data through a communications processor SEL Unsolicited Fast Message Protocol Application Electric power system dispatch and control functions must work with the most accurate and up to date information possible to maximize scarce system resources High loading levels across a transmission syst...

Page 117: ...chrophasor data Determine the Data Required The SEL 734 can provide either positive sequence voltage three phase and positive sequence voltages or three phases of voltage three phases of current and positive sequence voltage and current Use the PMDATA port setting to select the data for synchrophasor Fast Message transmission See Table 7 2 for details In addition to the synchrophasor data sixteen ...

Page 118: ...n Code 20h Code for unsolicited write messages 20 Sequence C0 for single frame message C0 Maximum frame size 255 bytes C0 Response Number XX 00 01 02 03 00 PM Data Address Address of Synchrophasor Measurement Data PMADDR setting 00000000 Register Countb b Register Count V1 0009h V 0016h A 0026h Data size in registers 1 Register 2 Bytes XXXX Sample Number 0 based index into SOC of this packet XXXX ...

Page 119: ... note that all synchrophasor messages including the enable and disable messages must be transmitted and received through use of a binary transmission method Standard terminal emulation software will decipher the hex data as ASCII and the meter will not respond as expected Enable Synchrophasor Fast Messaging NOTE The initial IRIG B time synchronization can take up to a minute to occur After evaluat...

Page 120: ...able Packet Field Description Hex Data Header Synchrophasor Fast Message A546 Frame Size 18 bytes 12 Routing Must be 0000000000 for this application 0000000000 Status Byte YY 00 acknowledge is not requested YY 01 acknowledge is requested YY Function Code 01h Enable unsolicited write messages 01 Sequence C0 for single frame message Maximum frame size 255 bytes C0 Response Number XX 00 01 02 03 XX A...

Page 121: ...ystem Substations S and R provide generation for the load at Substation T Figure 7 2 500 kV Three Bus Power System Table 7 8 lists the voltages and currents measured by the four meters at one particular time Table 7 8 Meter Voltage and Current Measurement Sheet 1 of 2 Voltage Current Meter at Substation S VAS 288 675 kV 0 IAS 238 995 A 41 9 VBS 288 675 kV 240 IBS 238 995 A 78 1 VCS 288 675 kV 120 ...

Page 122: ... at Substation T Looking Towards Substation R VAT R 295 603 kV 1 6 IAT R 234 036 A 135 8 VBT R 295 603 kV 238 4 IBT R 234 036 A 15 8 VCT R 295 603 kV 118 4 ICT R 234 036 A 104 2 where S3ø Three phase complex power MVA P3ø Three phase real power MW Q3ø Three phase imaginary power MVAR Vpp Phase to phase voltage Vp Phase to neutral voltage I L Complex conjugate of the line current Table 7 8 Meter Vo...

Page 123: ... estimation technique The state of the power system is the set of all positive sequence voltage phasors in the network Typically several seconds or minutes elapse from the time of the first measurement to the time of the first estimation Therefore state estimation is a steady state representation of the power system Consider using precise simultaneous positive sequence voltage measurements from th...

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Page 125: ...e logic input output of SEL 734 This section explains the operation of these inputs Table 8 1 SEL 734 Logic Inputs and Outputs Description Setting Model Reference Optoisolated inputs IN101 IN102 0734ES2 XX 0734ES2 6X IN401 IN404 0734ES2 6X Remote control switches Remote bits RB01 RB16 Latch control switches Latch bits LT01 LT16 SELOGIC control equations variables timers SV01 SV01T SV16 SV16T SELOG...

Page 126: ... operate similarly Figure 8 1 Example Operation of Optoisolated Inputs IN101 Through IN102 Models 0734ES2 XX and 0734ES2 6X Figure 8 2 Example Operation of Optoisolated Inputs IN401 Through IN404 Extra I O Board Model 0734ES2 6X open closed Example Switch States Optoisolated Input States Optoisolated Inputs Built In Debounce Timers Meter Word Bits Meter Word Bits States IN101 de energized IN101 lo...

Page 127: ...and not deasserting until 12 successive 1 ms samples are lower than the optoisolated input voltage threshold For dc applications the input pickup dropout debounce timers are set in 1 ms increments For example in the factory default settings all the optoisolated input pickup dropout debounce timers are set at 5 ms e g IN101D 5 See SHO Command Show View Settings on page 10 24 for a list of the facto...

Page 128: ...ack in the ON position corresponding remote bit is still asserted to logical 1 after the change If a remote control switch is in the OFF position corresponding remote bit is deasserted to logical 0 before a settings change it comes back in the OFF position corresponding remote bit is still deasserted to logical 0 after the change Details on the Remote Control Switch MOMENTARY Position This subsect...

Page 129: ... and power to the meter is lost the state of the latch control switch is stored in nonvolatile memory but the output contact will go to its de energized state When power to the meter is restored the programmable output contact will go back to the state of the latch control switch after meter initialization Traditional latching relay output contact states are changed by pulsing the latching relay i...

Page 130: ... add the battery charger health status to the meter ALARM contact output contact OUT103 by default Example Adding Battery Charger Health Status to ALARM Contact Use a latch control switch to add battery charger health status alarm latching to the SEL 734 In this example a SCADA contact is connected to optoisolated input IN102 as shown in Figure 8 6 Use a Remote Bit instead of an input if your appl...

Page 131: ...that SV06PU and SV06DO are both set to 5 seconds Then the SV06T timer keeps the state of latch bit LT01 from being able to be changed at a rate faster than once every 5 seconds Figure 8 9 shows the timing for this example SV06 LT01 SET01 R_TRIG IN102 AND NOT SV06T RST01 R_TRIG IN102 AND SV06T OUT103 NOT SALARM OR HALARM OR NOT LT01 Note in Figure 8 7 that the latch control switch output latch bit ...

Page 132: ...logical 0 when power is lost it is deasserted LT03 logical 0 when power is restored This feature makes the latch bit feature behave the same as traditional latching relays In a traditional installation if power is lost to the panel the latching relay output contact position remains unchanged Settings Change If individual settings are changed the states of the latch bits Meter Word bits LT01 throug...

Page 133: ... panel RESET pushbutton and the Meter Word bit RESET see Meter Word Bits Used in SELOGIC Control Equations on page 9 3 Any time the RESET pushbutton is pressed the RESET Meter Word changes state from logical 0 to logical 1 asserts and changes back to logical 0 deasserts when the button is released Use the RESET bit as you would any other Meter Word bit in SELOGIC control equations to perform a spe...

Page 134: ... SV02 AND NOT SV04 the meter evaluates the NOT operation of SV04 first and uses the result in subsequent evaluation of the expression Operator precedence is shown in Table 8 2 Timers Reset When Power Is Lost or Settings Are Changed If power is lost to the meter or if settings change the SELOGIC control equation variables timers reset Meter Word bits SVn and SVnT n 01 through 16 reset to logical 0 ...

Page 135: ...STATUS SC command provides reset for this bit For example if you attempt to divide a value by zero the math error bit will be asserted until you clear the bit with a STATUS SC command or change settings Counter Variables SELOGIC control equation counters are up or down counting elements with a reset input and two outputs one asserts when the programmable count limit is reached the other asserts wh...

Page 136: ...G SV10 AND MW3DI 125 increment counter SC01 faster when the demand is higher than 125 00 SC01CD R_TRIG SV10 AND MW3DI 100 decrement counter SC01 when the demand is below 100 00 OUT402 SC01 48 warning that diesel generator is about to start OUT401 SC01QU start generator signal Figure 8 12 SELOGIC Variable SV10 Timing Logic Because demands are slow changing values it does not make sense to check the...

Page 137: ...tacts are recommended for KYZ operation The availability of the KYZ output is determined by the EKYZ setting see Table 8 5 Setting EKYZ N disables all KYZ elements and the output Meter Word bits are deasserted 3 ph Demand kW 100 125 0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60 SC01 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 TIME minutes 9 6 24 48 60 OUT401 OUT402 Table 8 4 KYZ Energy Values...

Page 138: ...ulses per second The possible settings for KYZPWn are 25 50 75 and 100 ms according to your specification If more pulses are generated in the second than can be pulsed in one second the remaining pulses are added to the queue of pulses for the following second Table 8 5 KYZ Output Settings and Ranges Setting Definition Range EKYZ Enables KYZ elements N 1 4 KEn_SCALE Determines output of KEn in Pri...

Page 139: ...y per pulse Total Energy Sec Number of pulses Energy per pulse If KEn_SCALE is set to PRI Total Energy Pri Number of pulses Energy per pulse Total Energy Sec Number of pulses Energy per pulse CTR PTR Equation 8 2 Output Contacts Figure 8 15 shows the example operation of output contact Meter Word bits e g OUT401 through OUT402 resulting from the following SELOGIC control equation operation e g SEL...

Page 140: ...when the output contact coil is de energized and open when the output contact coil is energized Output contact pickup dropout time is 8 ms for electromechanical and less than 500 µs for solid state contacts Configuring a Contact Output as an Alarm Output Contact Refer to Figure 8 15 and Meter Self Tests on page 12 12 The SALARM and or HALARM bit may be used to develop an alarm output contact The a...

Page 141: ...000 kW and maximum received power of 1000 kW The SEL 734 reports three phase real energy as plus for delivered and minus for received power We therefore set Analog Quantity Low AO01AQL to 1 MW and Analog Quantity High AO01AQH to 1 MW Next we establish output Table 8 6 Analog Output Settings Setting Name Setting Range Description AOxxAQ OFF Valid Analog Quantities Input Select any valid analog quan...

Page 142: ...s available General Operation of Rotating Display Settings SELOGIC control equation display point setting DPnn nn 01 through 16 controls the display of corresponding complementary text settings DPnn_1 displayed when DPnn logical 1 DPnn_0 displayed when DPnn logical 0 Make each text setting through the serial port by using the command SET F View these text settings by using the serial port command ...

Page 143: ...r String will be displayed If either Set String or Clear String are empty then the item will not be visible when the bit matches that state If an empty line is required in this case instead of hiding the line then empty curly braces should be used for the Set String or Clear String Alias and Set String Clear String are all displayed on the same line of the front panel display Name User text numeri...

Page 144: ...is not a valid name DP03 0 DP03_0 MWH30 WATT HOURS 3P OUT 4 100 2 4 100 2 is not a valid format Table 8 9 Display Point Formatting Display Point Setting Format Example Display Point Setting Example Display DPnn_n Name IN101 IN101 0 DPnn_n Name IA_MAG IA MAG A 1234 567 DPnn_n Name MVAADI MVAADI MVA 1234 56 DPnn_n Name Alias MVAADO APPARENT DEM A APPARENT DEM A MVA 1234 56 DPnn_n Name Alias Set Stri...

Page 145: ...rmanently set to logical 0 This causes the corresponding DPnn_0 value to rotate in the display With the DPnn_0 setting problems just discussed the meter displays the appropriate error one per line on the display Syntax Error in DP01_0 Name Error in DP02_0 User Format Error in DP03_0 Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

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Page 147: ... respective serial port SHOWSET commands SHO SHO L SHO E SHO G SHO R SHO F SHO P See the SHO Command Show View Settings on page 10 24 Table 9 1 Serial Port SET Commands Command Settings Type Description SET Meter Enables Transformer ratios Timers etc SET L Logic SELOGIC control equations SET E Energy Preset Preload energy values SET G Global Phase rotation date format Watt VAR angle cutoff synchro...

Page 148: ...ttings When changes are made to the global SER front panel meter or logic settings see Table 9 1 the meter disables while it saves the new settings and pulses the SALARM bit for approximately one second If Logic settings are changed the meter can be disabled for as long as 15 seconds where n L E G R F or P parameter n is not entered for the meter settings s the name of the specific setting you wis...

Page 149: ...NTC INT3P INTAB INTBC INTCA ITIC_SR 6 47 40 QDEM PDEM GDEM NDEM RSTDEM EOIP RSTPKDM MATHERR 7 55 48 FLTBLK FAULT DFAULT TEST IRIGOK MIU LOWBAT 8 63 56 SESNCH DSTCH RATECH SLFRD SETCH 9 71 64 27A 27B 27C TSOK PMDOK 10 79 72c OUT101 OUT102 OUT103 OUT401d OUT402d OUT403d OUT404d SALARM 11 87 80 IN101 IN102 IN401e IN402e IN403e IN404e HALARM 12 95 88 KYZD1 KYZD2 KYZD3 KYZD4 KYZDT RSTENGY PREDAL 13 103...

Page 150: ...12 SC01CU SC02CU SC03CU SC04CU SC05CU SC06CU SC07CU SC08CU 41 327 320 SC01CD SC02CD SC03CD SC04CD SC05CD SC06CD SC07CD SC08CD 42 335 328 SC09R SC10R SC11R SC12R SC13R SC14R SC15R SC16R 43 343 329 SC09LD SC10LD SC11LD SC12LD SC13LD SC14LD SC15LD SC16LD 44 351 344 SC09CU SC10CU SC11CU SC12CU SC13CU SC14CU SC15CU SC16CU 45 359 352 SC09CD SC10CD SC11CD SC12CD SC13CD SC14CD SC15CD SC16CD 46 367 360 EQA...

Page 151: ...ent 4 ITIC_ND CBEMA ITIC no damage region 3 SWAB Phase to phase AB voltage swell element 2 SWBC Phase to phase BC voltage swell element 1 SWCA Phase to phase CA voltage swell element 0 ITIC_PR CBEMA ITIC prohibited region 5 7 INTA A phase voltage interrupt element 6 INTB B phase voltage interrupt element 5 INTC C phase voltage interrupt element 4 INT3P Three phase voltage interrupt element 3 INTAB...

Page 152: ...MB6A Channel A received bit 6 Table 9 4 SEL 734 Meter Word Bit Definitions Sheet 3 of 12 Row Bit Definition 4 RMB5A Channel A received bit 5 3 RMB4A Channel A received bit 4 2 RMB3A Channel A received bit 3 1 RMB2A Channel A received bit 2 0 RMB1A Channel A received bit 1 14 7 TMB8A Channel A transmit bit 8 6 TMB7A Channel A transmit bit 7 5 TMB6A Channel A transmit bit 6 4 TMB5A Channel A transmi...

Page 153: ... SV10T SELOGIC control equation variable timer output SV10T asserted 1 SV11T SELOGIC control equation variable timer output SV11T asserted 0 SV12T SELOGIC control equation variable timer output SV12T asserted Table 9 4 SEL 734 Meter Word Bit Definitions Sheet 5 of 12 Row Bit Definition 21 7 SV13 SELOGIC control equation variable timer input SV13 asserted 6 SV14 SELOGIC control equation variable ti...

Page 154: ...asserted Table 9 4 SEL 734 Meter Word Bit Definitions Sheet 7 of 12 Row Bit Definition 4 SC04QU SELOGIC counter 4 up asserted 3 SC05QU SELOGIC counter 5 up asserted 2 SC06QU SELOGIC counter 6 up asserted 1 SC07QU SELOGIC counter 7 up asserted 0 SC08QU SELOGIC counter 8 up asserted 31 7 SC01QD SELOGIC counter 1 down asserted 6 SC02QD SELOGIC counter 2 down asserted 5 SC03QD SELOGIC counter 3 down a...

Page 155: ...lue Table 9 4 SEL 734 Meter Word Bit Definitions Sheet 9 of 12 Row Bit Definition 1 SC07LD SELOGIC Counter 07 load preset value 0 SC08LD SELOGIC Counter 08 load preset value 40 7 SC01CU SELOGIC Counter 01 count up 6 SC02CU SELOGIC Counter 02 count up 5 SC03CU SELOGIC Counter 03 count up 4 SC04CU SELOGIC Counter 04 count up 3 SC05CU SELOGIC Counter 05 count up 2 SC06CU SELOGIC Counter 06 count up 1...

Page 156: ... SELOGIC Counter 14 count down 1 SC15CD SELOGIC Counter 15 count down 0 SC16CD SELOGIC Counter 16 count down Table 9 4 SEL 734 Meter Word Bit Definitions Sheet 11 of 12 Row Bit Definition 46 7 EQA1 VARs A phase Quadrant I 6 EQA2 VARs A phase Quadrant II 5 EQA3 VARs A phase Quadrant III 4 EQA4 VARs A phase Quadrant IV 3 EQB1 VARs B phase Quadrant I 2 EQB2 VARs B phase Quadrant II 1 EQB3 VARs B phas...

Page 157: ... Quantities for a list of all applicable analog quantities PotentialTransformer Ratios Meter setting PTR is the overall potential ratio from the primary system to the meter phase voltage terminals For example on a 480 V phase to phase primary system with wye connected 277 120 V PTs the correct PTR setting is 2 3083 Setting PTR is used in event report and meter commands so that power system values ...

Page 158: ...rt protocol to MODM when communicating with Itron MV 90 software The SEL 734 communicates with Itron MV 90 software using the Modbus protocol which may cause communication errors because of Modbus message timing The MODM protocol setting minimizes these timing errors by optimizing the Modbus protocol for use with MV 90 software Only use the MODM protocol in conjunction with MV 90 software This pro...

Page 159: ...Losses Compensation Y N Hidden if ETLLC N ELCU Transformer Iron Losses Compensation Y N Hidden if ETLLC N ELFE KYZ Pulses N 1 4 EKYZ Current and Potential Transformer Ratios Phase IA IB IC Current Transformer Ratio 1 0000 6000 CTR Neutral IN Current Transformer Ratio 1 0000 10000 CTRN PT Ratio 1 0000 10000 PTR Fault and Voltage Element Settings Fault Block Equation FLTBLK Undervoltage Percentage P...

Page 160: ...POS Transformer 3 Phase MVA Rating 0 00001 10000 MVA MVA Primary Line to Line Voltage 0 00001 10000 kV KVLL Transformer Percent Impedance 0 001 19 999 Z Transformer Percent Exciting Current 0 001 19 999 IMAG Transformer Copper Watt Losses 0 00001 10000 kW LWCU Transformer Iron Watt Losses 0 00001 10000 kW LWFE Supply Line Resistance 0 0000 999 9999 Ohms SLR Supply Line Reactance 0 0000 999 9999 Oh...

Page 161: ...7483647 AOnAQH AOn Low Analog Output Value 1 200 1 200 AOnL AOn High Analog Output Value 1 200 1 200 AOnH Harmonic Trigger Settings Replace n with a value from 02 15 nth Harmonic Threshold OFF 3 100 HARMn SELOGIC control equation settings consist of Meter Word bits see Table 10 7 and operators AND OR NOT R_TRIG rising edge F_TRIG falling edge parentheses analog comparison and analog equality Setti...

Page 162: ...000 250 000 sec SVnPU SVn Timer Dropout 0 000 250 000 sec SVnDO Math Variable Equations Replace n with a value from 01 16 SELOGIC Math Equation Variable MVn MVn SELOGIC Counters Equations Replace n with a value from 01 16 SCn Counter Preset Value unitless 1 999999 SCnPV SCn Reset SELOGIC Equation SCnR SCn Load SELOGIC Equation SCnLD SCn Count Up SELOGIC Equation SCnCU SCn Count Down SELOGIC Equati...

Page 163: ...olated Input Timers Input IN101 debounce time 0 25 ms 1 ms steps IN101D Input IN102 debounce time 0 25 ms 1 ms steps IN102D Optoisolated Input Timers for Models With Extra I O Board Replace n with a value from 01 04 Input IN4n debounce time 0 25 ms 1 ms steps IN4nD Remote Reset Equations Remote reset equations allow remote masters to reset the SEL 734 demand or energy registers These equations all...

Page 164: ...Appendix H Analog Quantities SEL 734P models with 2 MB main boards support a maximum of four LDP recorders Recorder 1 Recorder 1 function EOI AVG COI MAX MIN LDFUNC Recorder 1 list 16 elements max enter NA to null LDLIST Recorder 1 acquisition rate 3 59 sec 1 60 min LDAR Recorder 1 minimum duration 0 05 500 days LMDUR For additional recorders replace n with a value from 2 12 Recorder n Recorder n ...

Page 165: ... Replace n with a value from 01 16 Display Point n display equation DPn Display if DPn logical 1 64 characters DPn_1 Display if DPn logical 0 64 characters DPn_0 SET P Command Protocol Settings See Below Protocol SEL LMD DNP MOD MODM MBA MBB MB8A MB8B PROTO Protocol Settings Set PROTO SEL for standard SEL ASCII protocol For SEL Distributed Port Switch Protocol LMD set PROTO LMD Refer to Appendix B...

Page 166: ...Set RTSCTS Y to enable hardware handshaking With RTSCTS Y the meter will not send characters until the CTS input is asserted Also if the meter is unable to receive characters it deasserts the RTS line Setting RTSCTS is not applicable to serial Port 1 Ethernet Port 4A EIA 485 or a port configured for SEL Distributed Port Switch Protocol LMD Set RTSCTS MBT is only available at 9600 baud SPEED select...

Page 167: ...DP Response Port REQ 1 65534 DNPUDP DNP Address to Report to 1 65519 REPADR DNP Session Map 1 2 DNPMAP Class for Binary Event Data 0 3 ECLASSB Class for Counter Event Data 0 3 ECLASSC Class for Analog Event Data 0 3 ECLASSA Currents Scaling Decimal Places 0 6 DECPLA Voltages Scaling Decimal Places 0 6 DECPLV Misc Data Scaling Decimal Places 0 6 DECPLM Energy Counter Scaling Decimal Places 0 6 DECP...

Page 168: ...ded Y N Hidden if PROTO SEL DIALOUT Event Notification String 30 chars max EVE_STR ID Command String 20 chars max ID_CMD Connection ID String 20 chars max CONN_ID Modem Connected to Port Y N Show if PROTO DNP and port is EIA 232 MODEM Modem Initialization at String 30 chars max ATSTRING Modem Startup String 30 chars max MSTR Phone Number for Dial Out 30 chars max PH_NUM Time to Attempt Dial 5 300 ...

Page 169: ... 734 Settings Sheets SET P Command Date _______________ Ethernet Port Settings Primary Telnet Port 23 1025 65534 TPORT Primary Telnet Port Time out OFF 1 30 min TIDLE IP Address IPADDR Subnet Mask SUBNETM Default Router Gateway DEFRTR Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

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Page 171: ...computer serial port for local communications or to a modem for remote communications Internal Modem An optional communications card is available for the SEL 734 allowing selection of an internal telephone modem For a list of modem related settings and definitions see Table 10 2 Certain modem settings are required for user specific applications For protocols where the meter dials out for unsolicit...

Page 172: ... of supported AT commands please refer to the Multi Tech SocketModem MT5600SMI AT Commands Reference Guide Table 10 2 Modem Settings Setting Name Setting Value Description COMMINF Modem Communications Interface Selection 232 485 MODEM ATSTRING ATHX0E0 D0S0 1 K3a a Default SW setting Modem Initialization AT String initial ization string used by the internal modem up to 30 characters PH_NUM 15093321...

Page 173: ...f M1 Speaker on during call establishment M2 Speaker on during answer Sr n Write to a S register S0 n Number of rings to auto answer By default n 0 S6 n Wait Time Before Blind Dialing or for Dial Tone By default n 2 S7 n Wait Time for Carrier Silence or Dial Tone By default n 50 S8 n Pause Time for Dial Delay By default n 2 S9 n Carrier Detect Response Time By default n 6 S10 n Lost Carrier to Han...

Page 174: ...tions Devices Other devices useful for communications include the SEL Communications Processors SEL 2505 Remote I O Module and SEL 2100 Logic Processor Use SEL fiber optic transceivers e g SEL 2800 to convert an EIA 232 port to a fiber optic or Ethernet port PC Software You can use ACSELERATOR QuickSet SEL 5030 Software or a variety of terminal emulation programs on your PC to communicate with the...

Page 175: ...te the status of the port Table 10 5 describes each LED Figure 10 3 shows the location of status LEDs Figure 10 3 Ethernet Port Status LEDs IRIG B Two options for IRIG B signal input are given but only one should be used at a time IRIG B 01 and 02 inputs or an SEL Communications Processor via Serial Port 3 may be used see Table 10 6 and Figure 10 7 The available communications processors are the S...

Page 176: ...e Cable C234A R 9 PIN MALE D SUB CONNECTOR 9 PIN FEMALE D SUB CONNECTOR RXD TXD GND CTS TXD RXD GND CTS RTS DCD DTR DSR 2 3 5 8 3 2 5 8 7 1 4 6 ORANGE RED SHIELD BLACK SEL 734 25 Pin DTE Device Cable C227A R 9 PIN MALE D SUB CONNECTOR 25 PIN MALE D SUB CONNECTOR GND TXD RXD GND CTS GND RXD TXD GND RTS CTS DSR DCD DTR 5 3 2 9 8 7 3 2 1 4 5 6 8 20 BLACK RED ORANGE SHIELD WHITE SEL 734 Cable C287 R 9...

Page 177: ...ECTOR 9 PIN FEMALE D SUB CONNECTOR RXD TXD GND RTS CTS TXD RXD GND DCD RTS CTS 2 3 5 7 8 3 2 5 1 7 8 ORANGE RED BLUE SHIELD SEL 734 DCE DEVICE Cable C222 R 9 PIN MALE D SUB CONNECTOR 25 PIN MALE D SUB CONNECTOR GND TXD RTS RXD CTS GND GND TXD IN DTR IN RXD OUT CD OUT GND 5 3 7 2 8 9 7 2 20 3 8 1 BLACK RED GREEN ORANGE WHITE SHIELD DCE Data Communications Equipment Modem etc SEL 2020 2030 2032 2100...

Page 178: ...erts the RTS line If RTSCTS Y the meter deasserts RTS when it is unable to receive characters If RTSCTS Y the meter does not send characters until the CTS input is asserted Software Protocols SEL 734 communications protocols SEL ASCII SEL Distributed Port Switch Protocol LMD SEL Fast Meter SEL Compressed ASCII MV 90 Translation Modbus RTU Modbus TCP MIRRORED BITS Communications Distributed Network...

Page 179: ...GE LINE 1 CRLF MESSAGE LINE 2 CRLF LAST MESSAGE LINE CRLF ETX Each message begins with the start of transmission character ASCII 02 and ends with the end of transmission character ASCII 03 Each line of the message ends with a carriage return and line feed The meter implements XON XOFF flow control The meter transmits XON ASCII hex 11 and asserts the RTS output if hardware handshaking is enabled wh...

Page 180: ...f some of the meter ASCII commands This protocol is described in Appendix C SEL Communications Processors MV 90 Translation The meter provides MV 90 support via the Modbus map The Modbus protocol is described in Appendix F Modbus RTU Communications Protocol Modbus RTU The meter provides Modbus RTU support The Modbus protocol is described in Appendix F Modbus RTU Communications Protocol MIRRORED BI...

Page 181: ...l port communications are established with the meter the meter sends the following prompt This is referred to as Access Level 0 see Table 10 24 Enter the ACC command at the prompt ACC Enter The ACC command takes the meter to Access Level 1 see ACC EAC and 2AC Commands Go to Access Level 1 E or 2 on page 10 14 for more detail Access Level 1 When the meter is in Access Level 1 the meter sends the fo...

Page 182: ... Access Level E the meter sends the following prompt E Access Level 2 When the meter is in Access Level 2 the meter sends the following prompt Commands CON through VER in Table 10 24 are available from Access Level 2 For example enter the SET command at the prompt to make meter settings SET Enter Any of the Access Level 1 commands are also available commands 2AC through TRI in Table 10 24 in Acces...

Page 183: ...Time Source int FEEDER 1 This is the MID setting the meter is shipped with the default setting MID FEEDER 1 see Identifier Labels on page 9 11 STATION A This is the TID setting the meter is shipped with the default setting TID STATION A see Identifier Labels on page 9 11 Date This is the date the command response was given except for meter response to the EVE Event command where it is the date the...

Page 184: ...shipped with the default Access Level 1 password OTTER shown in Table 10 20 At the prompt above enter the default password and press the Enter key The meter responds FEEDER 1 Date 03 05 01 Time 08 31 10 361 STATION A Time Source ext Level 1 The prompt indicates the meter is now in Access Level 1 If the entered password is incorrect the meter asks for the password again Password The meter will ask ...

Page 185: ...des SNS Command Compressed SER Settings The SNS command displays the SER settings in Compressed ASCII format An SER must have been recorded in order to view this command Access Level 1 Commands CEV Command Compressed Event Report The CEV command displays the requested event report in 16 samples per cycle CASCII format Use the CEV R and CEV L commands to view the requested event report in 1 kHz or ...

Page 186: ...rmation DAT Command View Date DAT displays the date stored by the internal calendar clock in the format defined by the DATE_F Setting To change the date Access Level E or higher must be obtained DNP Command Show DNP Map The DNP command is available at Access Level 1 for viewing data but in order to re map the DNP map the meter must be in Access Level 2 See Configuration on page E 4 for further det...

Page 187: ...ur computer using HyperTerminal The FIL DIR command will show a list of available files that can be saved In the terminal window type FIL READ SET_PF TXT and press Enter Click Transfer Receive File and select a directory for the file Click Receive to save the settings file from the SEL 734 to your computer Ensure that Ymodem has been selected as the receiving protocol Figure 10 8 Using HyperTermin...

Page 188: ...ower Quality and Event Analysis LDP Command Load Profile Report Use the LDP command to view the Load Profile report For more information on Load Profile reports see Section 4 Metering Access Level E or higher must be obtained to reset the Load Profile report using the LDP C command Load Profile points must be recorded by the meter prior to executing the LDP command MAT Command The MAT command disp...

Page 189: ...ill display RESET until new maximum minimum values are recorded For more information on crest factor metering see Crest Factor Metering on page 4 18 MET D Demand Metering The MET D command displays the demand and peak demand values in primary units of the quantities in Table 10 10 Table 10 9 MET CF Command Displayed Quantities Currents IA B C N Input currents A primary Voltages VA B C Wye connecte...

Page 190: ...following command MET E Enter Reset the energy values using the MET R E command from Access Level 2 For more information on energy metering see Energy Metering on page 4 13 MET FL Flicker Metering The MET FL command displays the following quantities Instantaneous Flicker Sensation Short Term Flicker Evaluation PST updated every 10 minutes Reset Time Demand Peak Last date and time the demands and p...

Page 191: ...age inputs is shown MET H I Harmonic Magnitudes and Angles for Current The MET H I command displays harmonic current magnitudes in secondary units and angles in degrees MET H M Harmonic Metering Magnitude The MET H M command displays harmonic values as absolute magnitudes MET H P Harmonic Magnitudes for Power The MET H P command displays harmonic power magnitudes in secondary units MET H V Harmoni...

Page 192: ...only S MVA3P Three phase apparent power U MVAA B C Single phase vector power Form 9 only U MVA3P Three phase vector power Q MVARA B C Single phase megavars reactive power Form 9 only Q MVAR3P Three phase megavars reactive power QAVE MVARA B C Single phase megavars averaged over one second Form 9 only QAVE MVAR3P Three phase megavars averaged over one second Power Factor PFA B C Single phase power ...

Page 193: ...14 describes The MET PM command operates only when EPMU Y and the Meter Word bit TSOK 1 The TSOK Meter Word bit indicates that the IRIG B signal is sufficiently precise to time stamp synchrophasor data The synchrophasor data are also available via the Tools Meter Control Meter Control HMI menu in ACSELERATOR QuickSet software and has a similar format to Figure 10 9 Table 10 13 MET M Command Displa...

Page 194: ...turned to Access Level 0 The QUI command terminates the SEL Distributed Port Switch Protocol LMD connection if it is established see Appendix B SEL Distributed Port Switch Protocol LMD for details on SEL Distributed Port Switch Protocol LMD SER Command Sequential Events Recorder Report Use the SER command to view the Sequential Events Recorder report For more information on SER reports see Section...

Page 195: ...nsient out of tolerance conditions To reset the self test statuses use the STA C command from Access Level 2 STA C Enter The meter responds Reboot the meter and clear status Are you sure Y N Table 10 16 STA Abbreviation Definitions Abbreviations Description FID The firmware identifier string It identifies the firmware revision CID The firmware checksum identifier OS Offset displays measured dc off...

Page 196: ...wn in Table 10 17 NOTE The TAR R command cannot reset the latched targets if a logical 1 asserted condition is present Table 10 17 TAR Command Options Command Description TAR n k or TAR ROW n k Shows Meter Word row number n 0 62 k is an optional parame ter to specify the number of times 1 32767 to repeat the Meter Word row display If k is not specified the Meter Word row is dis played once Adding ...

Page 197: ...displays the meter clock and the minutes since midnight MINSM To set the clock you must be in Access Level E or higher TRI Command Trigger Event Report Issue the TRI command to generate an event report TRI Enter Triggered If the serial port setting AUTO Y the meter sends the summary event report See Section 6 Power Quality and Event Analysis for more information on event reports Access Level E Com...

Page 198: ...ered during the recording interval for easy identification in the report If the requested load profile report rows do not exist the meter responds No Load Profile Data IRI Command Synchronize to IRIG B Time Code IRI directs the meter to read the demodulated IRIG B time code at the serial port or IRIG B input To force the meter to synchronize to IRIG B enter the following command IRI Enter If the m...

Page 199: ...d by a colon At the colon type the CON subcommand you wish to perform see Table 10 19 The following example shows the steps necessary to pulse Remote Bit 5 RB05 CON 5 Enter CONTROL RB5 PRB 5 Enter You must enter the same remote bit number in both steps in the command If the bit numbers do not match the meter responds with Invalid Command See Remote Control Switches on page 8 4 for more information...

Page 200: ...lt values LOO A Enter Loopback will be enabled on Mirrored Bits channel A for the next 5 minutes The RMB values will be forced to default values while loopback is enabled Are you sure Y N If only one MIRRORED BITS port is enabled the channel specifier may be omitted To enable looped back mode for other than the 5 minute default enter the desired number of minutes 1 5000 as a command parameter To a...

Page 201: ...ible to password guessing and automated attacks Examples of valid distinct strong passwords include NOTE When accessing the meter using the front panel you must accept the blank entry at the password prompt if passwords are disabled Ot3579ae A24 6852 Ihr2dcst 4u Iwgth 734s q After entering new passwords type PAS Enter to inspect them Make sure they are what you intended and record the new password...

Page 202: ...and Change Settings The SET command allows the user to view or change the meter settings see Table 9 1 SET E Command Preload Energy Values Use the SET E command to preload energy values in the meter Energy values are set in KILO units when using the SET E command range 0 99 999 999 999 STA S Use the STA S command to view all SELOGIC control equation operating errors The STA S command only displays...

Page 203: ...ble 10 23 STA SC and STA SR Command Command Description Access Level STA SC Clear SELOGIC control equation errors 2 STA SR Clear SELOGIC control equation errors 2 Table 10 24 Command Summary Sheet 1 of 3 Access Level Command Description 0 ACC Move to Access Level 1 0 BNA Binary names 0 CAS Compressed ASCII data configuration 0 DNA Compressed names 0 EXI Terminate a Telnet session Only available wh...

Page 204: ...c metering data percentages 1 MET H I Display harmonic current magnitudes and angles 1 MET H M Display harmonic metering data magnitude 1 MET H P Display harmonic power 1 MET H V Display harmonic voltage magnitudes and angles 1 MET L Display transformer line loss data 1 MET M Display max min metering 1 MET PM Display synchrophasor metering data 1 QUI Quit to Access Level 0 1 SER Display sequence o...

Page 205: ...ear demand metering 2 MET E R Reset energy metering 2 PAS Set show passwords 2 PUL Pulse output contact 2 QUI Quit to Access Level 0 2 R_S Restore factory settings 2 SET Change settings 2 SET L SELOGIC control equations 2 SET E Preset Energy values 2 SET G Phase rotation date format Watt VAR angle cutoff synchrophasor ASCII report scaling and input debounce timers 2 SET R Events Recorder trigger c...

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Page 207: ... 1 Meter Front Panel LCD Display Displays real time and historic information meter settings menus Front Panel Pushbuttons Control the front panel display ENTER Pushbutton Configurable Indicator Labels ENABLED LED Lit when the meter is operational Optical Communications Port Quick access to all meter data control and setting functions using a PC optical communications cable and software RESET Pushb...

Page 208: ...11 1 The SEL 734 settings T01_LED through T06_LED control the six front panel LEDs These settings can be set through use of SELOGIC control equations available in the front panel settings SET F command Front Panel Automatic Messages The meter displays automatic messages under the conditions described in Table 11 1 Front Panel Menus and Operations The SEL 734 front panel gives you access to most of...

Page 209: ... Pushbutton Functions Pushbutton Function UP ARROW Move up within a menu or data list While editing a setting value increase the value of the underlined digit DOWN ARROW Move down within a menu or data list While editing a setting value decrease the value of the underlined digit LEFT ARROW Move the cursor to the left While viewing Event Data move to data for a newer event RIGHT ARROW Move the curs...

Page 210: ...ccess Level E function or to change the Access Level 2 or Access Level E password as described in Figure 11 12 Step 1 Press the DOWN ARROW pushbutton twice A blinking cursor will appear in the first character position of the password and an underline will appear beneath the A character in the lower line of the display Step 2 Underline the first character of the password by moving through the chara...

Page 211: ...in the location of the blinking cursor use the arrow pushbuttons to move the underline cursor to the location of the desired character in the character table and press the ENTER pushbutton Delete Character To delete the character at the blinking cursor use the arrow pushbuttons to move the underline cursor to Del and press the ENT pushbutton Clear Password To clear the entire password and start ov...

Page 212: ...WN ARROW pushbuttons The other display functions operate similarly to the Instantaneous display function with the applicable values displayed Figure 11 8 Meter Menu Instantaneous Meter Display Functions Press these keys to move within the list Press this key to select an underlined menu item LCD Display Main Menu MAIN Meter Events Targets Status Set Show Test Mode 734 Meter NOTE The LCD display is...

Page 213: ...eter Settings Port Settings Set Show Menu Item Meter Function METER SETTINGS MID FEEDER1 TID STATION1 EDEM BL0K HARM13 OFF HARM14 OFF HARM15 OFF Press these keys to move within the list Press this key to select a settings group to set or show 2AC Port Settings Global Settings Front Panel Settings Set Show Menu Item Port Settings PORT SETTINGS Front Port Port 1 Port 2 Port 4 Press these keys to mov...

Page 214: ...ate Time Set Password Set Show Menu Item Select Access Level to Change SET PASSWORD EAC Password 2AC Password Press these keys to move between rows Press this key to select an access level 2AC 2AC SET PASSWORD EAC Password 2AC Password Select Access Level to Change Password Function New EAC Pwd Del Clr Accept A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s...

Page 215: ...hat time and the meter functions that you need to test at each point This information is intended as a guideline for testing SEL meters Acceptance Testing When Qualifying a meter model to be used on the electrical system Goals 1 Ensure meter meets published critical performance specifications such as metering accuracy 2 Ensure that the meter meets the requirements of the intended application 3 Gai...

Page 216: ...ation Use the TARGET command to verify optoisolated input operation Maintenance Testing When At regularly scheduled intervals or when there is an indication of a problem with the meter or system Goals 1 Ensure that the meter is measuring ac quantities accurately 2 Ensure that scheme logic is functioning correctly 3 Ensure that auxiliary equipment is functioning correctly What to Test Anything not ...

Page 217: ...nications and Section 11 Front Panel Operation EVENT The meter generates a 15 cycle event report in response to disturbances Each report contains current and voltage information meter element states and input output contact information If you question the meter response or your test method use the event report for more information The EVENT command is available at the serial ports See Section 6 Po...

Page 218: ... front panel keys to scroll to the Test Mode display You must press the ENT pushbutton to actually enter TEST mode Alternatively enter TEST mode by executing the TEST MODE command on any rear panel communications port SEL 734 Form 9 Standard V1 E01 VA E02 VB E03 VC E04 VN V2 V1 V2 I3 I2 I1 I1 I2 I3 I1 I1 ZO5 IC ZO3 IB Z02 IA Z04 IB Z05 IC Z01 IA Test Source Pickup To Ground Optical Port Front SEL ...

Page 219: ...ring TEST Mode To enter TEST mode perform the following steps Step 1 Press the ENT pushbutton on the front of the meter Step 2 Use the DOWN ARROW pushbutton five times to scroll to Test Mode Step 3 Enter the appropriate password Step 4 Press the ENT pushbutton There will be a delay of a couple of seconds as the meter enters TEST mode When the meter enters TEST mode the Meter Word bit TEST asserts ...

Page 220: ... front panel display Press ENT to return to the menu To Initiate a TEST Initiate a test by pressing both the RESET button on the front panel of the meter and the start button on the standard simultaneously This zeros out any energy remainder the meter may have accumulated from previous calculations To View a Register Step 1 Use the UP ARROW pushbutton to select Display Energy on the front panel di...

Page 221: ...n twice to return to the display of TEST mode options Exiting TEST Mode Any one of the following causes the SEL 734 to exit TEST mode Press the ESC button on the front of the meter twice from the display of TEST mode options TEST mode will automatically time out at a predefined point adjusted by FP_TO Setting FP_TO to OFF will disable automatic time out and require a manual exit from TEST mode Pow...

Page 222: ...ffect scaling of TEST mode pulses which are in units of Wh EXAMPLE 12 1 Entering the following TEST MODE MW3I TLLC causes the meter to enter TEST mode and pulse three phase Watt hours IN on the optical port Transformer line loss compensation is enabled Upon entering TEST mode the meter responds as follows TEST MODE ACTIVE PULSING KWH3I ENERGY PULSE 1 8000 TCCL Enabled Issue command TEST MODE OFF t...

Page 223: ...n cursor to the TAR option and press ENTER Press the UP ARROW pushbutton until TAR 12 displays on the top row of the LCD The bottom row of the LCD displays all elements asserted in Meter Word Row 12 The meter maps the state of the elements in Meter Word Row 12 on the bottom row of LEDs The KYZD1 element state is reflected on the left most digit See Table 10 18 for the correspondence between the Me...

Page 224: ...r to generate an entry in the Sequential Events Recorder SER for testing meter elements Use the SET R command to include the element s under test in any of the SER trigger lists SER1 through SER3 See Section 6 Power Quality and Event Analysis To test the phase undervoltage element 27A with the SER make the following setting SER1 27A Element 27A asserts when phase voltage is below the pickup of the...

Page 225: ...ructions TEST Mode on page 12 3 and your test standards instruction manual Connect the ac test source test standard and meter as shown in Figure 12 1 or Figure 12 2 Program the Ke into the test standard to match the KET setting of the meter For this example we will use 1 8 Wh pulse Set the number of test pulses for the test standard to accumulate to 10 10 pulses 1 8 Wh pulse 18 Wh Run the test at ...

Page 226: ... testing the meter at the following points a 5 amp or greater b 25 to 5 amps The readings at these points should be consistent with the gain values settings For example if the test is performed at 2 5 amps resulting in a 0 06 error test at 5 amps and 5 0 amps to verify that the Watt hour error at these points is consistent The VARGAIN setting is determined by the same method as the WGAIN setting T...

Page 227: ...T Warning 2 3 V No Pulse Measures the clock battery voltage TEMP Warning 40 C 85 C No Measures the temperature at the A D voltage reference every 10 seconds RAM Failure Yes Latched Performs a read write test on system RAM every 60 seconds ROM Failure checksum Yes Latched Performs a checksum test on the meter program memory every 10 seconds CR_RAM Failure checksum Yes Latched Performs a checksum te...

Page 228: ...haracters on Meter LCD Screen 1 Meter is de energized Check to see if the HALARM contact is closed 2 LCD contrast is out of adjustment Use the steps below to adjust the contrast a Press the ESC pushbutton for 5 seconds b The meter should turn on LCD contrast display bar c Use the LEFT ARROW and RIGHT ARROW pushbuttons to adjust the contrast d Press the ESC pushbutton twice to return to normal oper...

Page 229: ...tored Contact outputs default to their non energized state Outputs return to their energized state when power is restored Up to one minute of energy register data is lost The present peak demand data will re start at zero Meter Calibration The SEL 734 is factory calibrated If you suspect that the meter is out of calibration please contact the factory Factory Assistance We appreciate your interest ...

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Page 231: ...orm 9 Meter SEL 734 R132 V0 Z014012 D20090730 Corrected issue with reading event reports generated under firmware versions prior to R131 R531 20090730 Form 5 Meter SEL 734 R531 V0 Z014012 D20090717 Form 9 Meter SEL 734 R131 V0 Z014012 D20090717 Added creation of LDP records when in test mode Added meter s serial number to the STA and VER reports Added support in upgrade software to enter the meter...

Page 232: ... when power system is off nominal 20090421 Form 5 Meter SEL 734 R529 V0 Z012011 D200900319 Form 9 Meter SEL 734 R129 V0 Z012011 D200900319 Corrected issue with firmware upgrades where user settings could be lost Corrected issue with LDP timestamp when IRIG is connected Improved response time of contact inputs when ac is applied 20090319 Form 5 Meter SEL 734 R528 V0 Z012011 D20090108 Form 9 Meter S...

Page 233: ...ions over Port 2 and Port F Corrected timestamps on LDP records to improve MV 90 reads 20071207 Form 5 Meter SEL 734 R523 V0 Z010009 D20071019 Form 9 Meter SEL 734 R123 V0 Z010009 D20071019 Prevented possibility of meter disabling when modifying Port 4 set tings 20071019 Form 5 Meter SEL 734 R522 V0 Z010009 D20070920 Form 9 Meter SEL 734 R122 V0 Z010009 D20070920 Enhanced Synchrophasor performance...

Page 234: ...eter self test Corrected Ethernet session initialization conflict Corrected DNP lock up susceptibility on Port F and Port 2 20070312 Form 5 Meter SEL 734 R518 V0 Z007007 D20060919 Form 9 Meter SEL 734 R118 V0 Z007007 D20060919 Improved crest factor metering issue Added MAC address to VER command Added settable Watt VAR cutoff point Added per point scaling on DNP counters Added frozen DNP counters ...

Page 235: ...03 Form 9 Meter SEL 734 R113 V0 Z005001 D20051003 Corrected contact input response to ac voltage 20051003 Form 5 Meter SEL 734 R512 V0 Z005001 D20050817 Form 9 Meter SEL 734 R112 V0 Z005001 D20050817 Added Meter Gain Adjustment settings Increased the range of the SET E command Corrected Compressed Event Report header format error Enhanced Configurable Display Points Added signed VAR through Modbus...

Page 236: ...Form 5 Meter SEL 734 R509 V0 Z003001 D20041111 Form 9 Meter SEL 734 R109 V0 Z003001 D20041111 Manufacturing process improvements Note Rewrites calibration constants and must be installed at SEL 20041111 Form 5 Meter SEL 734 R508 V0 Z003001 D20040915 Form 9 Meter SEL 734 R108 V0 Z003001 D20040915 Add energy registers to DNP counter objects Fix Software Flow Control with SEL 2032 2030 2020 Communica...

Page 237: ...4 R503 V0 Z001001 D20030825 Form 9 Meter SEL 734 R103 V0 Z001001 D20030825 Limits password string length to eight characters 20030825 Form 5 Meter SEL 734 R502 V0 Z001001 D20030730 Form 9 Meter SEL 734 R102 V0 Z001001 D20030730 Initial version 20030730 Table A 2 Instruction Manual Revision History Sheet 1 of 2 Revision Date Summary of Revisions 20090730 Appendix A Updated for firmware version R132...

Page 238: ...ed ITIC_ND ITIC_PR ITIC_SR DSTCH LOWBAT and SETCH Meter Word bits to Table 9 4 SEL 734 Meter Word Bit Definitions Removed DOWCH HOLCH ALTICH ALT2CH and SLFRD Meter Word bits from Table 9 4 SEL 734 Meter Word Bit Definitions Settings Sheets Added new Voltage Sag Swell Interrupt settings Added new Load Profile Report settings Section 10 Added Internal Modem information under Communications Options s...

Page 239: ...meter Valid choices are one of the following The default is ADDR Two character ASCII address The range is 01 to 99 The default is 01 SETTLE Time in seconds that transmission is delayed after the request to send RTS line asserts This delay accommodates transmitters with a slow rise time Operation 1 The meter ignores all input from this port until it detects the prefix character and the two byte add...

Page 240: ...mand terminates the connection If no data are sent to the meter before the port time up period it automatically terminates the connection 6 Enter the sequence Ctrl X QUIT Enter before entering the prefix character if all meters in the multidrop network do not have the same prefix setting Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

Page 241: ...e the checksum field in the message The program that uses the data can detect transmission errors in the message by summing the characters of the received message and comparing this sum to the received checksum Most commands are available only in SEL ASCII or Compressed ASCII format Selected commands have versions in both standard SEL ASCII and Compressed ASCII formats Compressed ASCII reports gen...

Page 242: ...ors perform auto configuration by using a single data stream and SEL Compressed ASCII and binary messages In subsequent operations the SEL communications processor uses the binary data stream for Fast Meter and Fast Operate messages to populate a local database and to perform SCADA operations At the same time you can use the binary data stream to connect transparently to the SEL 734 and use the AS...

Page 243: ...other data consumers Access to the IEDs for engineering functions including configuration report data retrieval and control through local serial remote dial in and Ethernet network connections Simultaneous collection of SCADA data and engineering connection to SEL IEDs over a single cable Distribution of IRIG B time synchronization signal to IEDs based on external IRIG B input internal clock or pr...

Page 244: ...eneral purpose computer language SEL communications processors offer the protocol interfaces listed in Table C 3 Table C 3 SEL Communications Processors Protocol Interfaces Protocol Connect to DNP3 Level 2 Slave DNP3 masters Modbus RTU Modbus masters Modbus TCP Modbus masters with Ethernet SEL ASCII Fast Message Slave SEL protocol masters SEL ASCII Fast Message Master SEL protocol slaves including...

Page 245: ...essor than for many conversations required to collect data directly from each individual IED You can further reduce data latency by connecting an SEL communications processor directly to the SCADA master and eliminating redundant communication processing in the RTU The SEL communications processor is responsible for the protocol interface so you can install test and even upgrade the system in the ...

Page 246: ...ce In this example the SEL communications processor provides the following enhancements when compared to a system that employs only the multidrop network Ethernet access for IEDs with serial ports Backup engineering access through the dial in modem IRIG B time signal distribution to all station IEDs Integration of IEDs without Ethernet Single point of access for real time data for SCADA HMI and ot...

Page 247: ... following report Attempting auto configuration FAILED auto configuration error This error indicates that the amount of data that the SEL 734 meters are sending during an auto configuration attempt exceeds the capability of the communications processor See Fast Message Settings on page SET 6 for additional details about the FMR1 FMR4 settings Table C 4 SEL Communications Processor Port 1 Settings ...

Page 248: ...on AUTOBUF Y Save unsolicited messages STARTUP ACC nOTTER n Automatically log in at Access Level 1 SEND_OPER Y Send Fast Operate messages for remote bit and breaker bit control REC_SER N Automatic sequential event recorder data collection disabled NOCONN NA No SELOGIC control equation entered to selectively block connections to this port MSG_CNT 3 Three automessages ISSUE1 P00 00 01 0 Issue Messag...

Page 249: ...t DAY_OF_YEAR 2001h int TIME ms 2002h int 2 MONTH 2004h char DATE 2005h char YEAR 2006h char HOUR 2007h char MIN 2008h char SECONDS 2009h char MSEC 200Ah int IA A 200Bh float 2 IB A 200Fh float 2 IC A 2013h float 2 IN A 2017h float 2 VA V 201Bh float 2 VB V 201Fh float 2 VC V 2023h float 2 FREQ Hz 2027h float 2 EA MWhA Net 202Bh float 2 EB MWhB Net 202Fh float 2 EC MWhC Net 2033h float 2 E3 MWh3P ...

Page 250: ...s messages to the meter for changes in remote bits RB01 RB16 on the corresponding SEL communications processor port In this example if you set RB01 on Port 1 in the SEL communications processor it automatically sets RB01 in the SEL 734 Average Calculations The SEL 734 calculates average 3 phase RMS values updated every 1 second where Imbalance Calculations The SEL 734 calculates imbalance quantiti...

Page 251: ...label name and can be in either of the following states 1 logical 1 or 0 logical 0 Logical 1 represents an element being picked up timed out or otherwise asserted Logical 0 represents an element being dropped out or otherwise deasserted A complete listing of Meter Word bits and their descriptions are referenced in Table 9 4 Meter Word bits are used in SELOGIC control equations which are explained ...

Page 252: ...equation setting SELOGIC Control Equation NOT Operator The NOT operator is applied to a single Meter Word bit and to multiple elements within parentheses Following are examples of both EXAMPLE D 1 Default LED Logic T01_LED NOT 27A LED1 is lit when 27A is not asserted logic 0 When 27A asserts logic 1 LED1 turns off EXAMPLE D 2 Alarm Output Using the NOT Operator OUT401 NOT HALARM OR SALARM OUT401 i...

Page 253: ...can be set directly to the following 1 logical 1 or 0 logical 0 instead of with Meter Word bits If a SELOGIC control equation setting is set directly to 1 it is always asserted on enabled If a SELOGIC control equation setting is set equal to 0 it is always deasserted off disabled Under the SHO Command Show View Settings on page 10 24 note that a number of the factory SELOGIC control equation setti...

Page 254: ...of Meter Elements and Logic Top to Bottom Meter Elements and Logic Processing Order for SELOGIC Control Equations and Meter Word Bits Instruction Manual Reference Analog and digital data acquisition Expansion Slot 2 I O Board IN101 IN102 IN401 IN404 Section 8 Section 9 and Section 10 Remote Control Switches RB01 RB16 Section 8 Voltage Sag Swell Interruption Elements SAGxx SWxx INTxx where xx A B C...

Page 255: ...ill read 256 The SEL 734 derives binary inputs 800 1599 from the Sequential Events Recorder SER that are updated once per second with a time stamp of actual occurrence Only points recorded in the SER1 SER2 or SER3 lists SET R generate events Binary Outputs The DNP master can assert and deassert SEL 734 remote bits reset energy and reset demand by writing binary outputs to the SEL 734 Binary output...

Page 256: ...00 Load Profile counter information rolls over at 9 999 999 99 SEL recommends using 32 bit counter information because the 16 bit load profile counter information does not rollover in a predictable manor The SEL 734P supports 12 independent load profile recorders LDP1 LDP2 LDP3 LDP12 Upon power up the SEL 734P defaults to and reports LDP1 recorder data To retrieve LDP2 data select and write a valu...

Page 257: ...ile records available through binary counters Miscellaneous Object 50 Time and Date Object 50 polls return the internal time and date of the SEL 734 Object 60 Class Data Object 60 polls return Class 0 1 2 and 3 data assigned to the ECLASSB ECLASSC and ECLASSA settings Object 80 Internal Indications Object 80 polls return the internal indicator IIN bits specified by the DNP protocol The SEL 734 set...

Page 258: ...L 734 Settings Driver in ACSELERATOR QuickSet to remap and apply per point scaling and deadbands to DNP maps The map consists of five indices as described under Overview on page E 1 The order of points in the DNP map determines the order that the meter reports to the DNP master If a value is not in the map it is unavailable to the DNP master Per Point Scaling and Deadbands Scaling factors allow yo...

Page 259: ...deadband entries are not required DNP AI Enter Enter the new DNP Analog Input map 0 2 4 6 112 5 28 0 2 17 10 1 1 15 Enter Class Scaling and Deadbands Class scaling DECPLA DECPLV and DECPLM and deadband ANADBA ANADBV and ANADBM settings are applied to all indices that do not have per point entries For the class scaling settings select 0 to multiply by 1 1 for 10 2 for 100 or 3 for a 1000 Use the DN...

Page 260: ...eserved 20 22 07 22 SELOGIC Counters 1 16 20 22 23 24 Energy A phase Wh IN and OUT DECPLE 20 22 25 26 Energy B phase Wh IN and OUT DECPLE 20 22 27 28 Energy C phase Wh IN and OUT DECPLE 20 22 29 30 Energy 3 phase Wh IN and OUT DECPLE 20 22 31 32 Energy A phase VARh IN and OUT DECPLE 20 22 33 34 Energy B phase VARh IN and OUT DECPLE 20 22 35 36 Energy C phase VARh IN and OUT DECPLE 20 22 37 38 Ener...

Page 261: ...rd 1 Time Seconds Minutes Hours 20 22 44 46 Record 1 Date Day Month Year 20 22 47 58 Record 1 Channel 1 12 Value Secondary scaled by 100 20 22 2170 2173 Record 1 Channel 13 16 Value Secondary scaled by 100 20 22 59 989 Load Profile Data Record 2 50 Channels 1 12 Secondary scaled by 100 20 22 990 1008 Latest Load Profile Record Channel 1 12 Secondary scaled by 100 20 22 2174 2369 Load Profile Data ...

Page 262: ...condary scaled by 100 20 22 1983 VA Min Vbase VAB if delta Secondary scaled by 100 20 22 1984 VA Max Vbase VAB if delta Secondary scaled by 100 20 22 1985 VB Min Vbase VBC if delta Secondary scaled by 100 20 22 1986 VB Max Vbase VBC if delta Secondary scaled by 100 20 22 1987 VC Min Vbase VCA if delta Secondary scaled by 100 20 22 1988 VC Max Vbase VCA if delta Secondary scaled by 100 20 22 1989 I...

Page 263: ...e DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 88 91 MVA A B C and 3 phase DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 92 95 MVAR A B C and 3 phase DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 96 99 Power factor A B C and 3 phase In 1 100ths ANADBM 30 32 100 103 Reserved 30 32 104 Frequency In 1 100ths of a Hertz ANADBM 30 32 105 Reserved 30 32 106 107 Energy A phase MWh IN and OUT DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 108 109 Energy B phase MWh IN and OUT DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 110 111 Ene...

Page 264: ...NADBV 30 32 231 236 Min Max Crest Factor VA VB VC VAB VBC VCA if Delta magnitudes DECPLV ANADBV 30 32 237 238 Min Max MW 3 phase DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 239 240 Reserved 30 32 241 242 Min Max MVAR 3 phase DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 243 245 RMS VAB VBC VCA magnitudes kV DECPLA ANADBA ANADBM 30 32 246 Reserved 30 32 247 250 RMS IA IB IC IN magnitudes ANADBA ANADBM 30 32 251 253 RMS VA VB VC magnitudes kV DECPL...

Page 265: ...VC VCA if Delta 2nd 15th as percent of fundamental DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 424 450 Reserved 30 32 451 3 3 Volt Power Supply DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 452 5 Volt Power Supply DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 453 2 5 Volt Power Supply DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 454 3 75 Volt Power Supply DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 455 1 25 Volt Power Supply DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 456 5 Volt Power Supply DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 457 RTC Battery Voltage DECPLM A...

Page 266: ...ANADBM 30 32 1313 1361 Harmonics MW3Magnitudes 2nd 50th DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 1362 1369 Reserved 30 32 1370 1385 SELOGIC Math Variables 1 16 DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 1386 1389 Reserved 30 32 1390 1392 Flicker PST VA PST VB PST VC if WYE PST VAB PST VBC PST VCA if Delta DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 1393 1395 Flicker PLT VA PLT VB PLT VC if WYE PLT VAB PLT VBC PLT VCA if Delta DECPLM ANADBM 30 32 1398 1399 Reserved...

Page 267: ...s for at least PSTDLY milliseconds before deasserting RTS If the PSTDLY time delay is in progress RTS still high following a transmission and another transmission is initiated the SEL 734 transmits the message without completing the PSTDLY delay and without any preceding PREDLY delay The RTS CTS handshaking may be completely disabled by setting PREDLY to OFF In this case RTS is forced high and CTS...

Page 268: ...duces communications overhead Otherwise it is necessary to enable confirmation and determine how many retries to allow and what the data link time out should be The noisier the communications channel the more likely a message will be corrupted Thus the number of retries should be set higher on noisy channels Set the data link time out long enough to allow for the worst case response of the master ...

Page 269: ...elections are shown Table E 7 Data Access Methods Data Retrieval Method Description Relevant SEL 734 DNP Settings Polled Static The master polls for static Class 0 data only Set ECLASS 0 Set UNSOL N Polled Report by Exce ption The master polls frequently for event data and occasionally for static data Set ECLASS to a non zero value Set UNSOL N Unsolicited Report by Exce ption The slave devices sen...

Page 270: ...ys Executes control SELECT OPERATE Always Executes control DIRECT OPERATE Always Executes control DIRECT OPERATE NO ACK Always Executes control count greater than 1 Never Executes control Pulse On Always Executes control Pulse Off Always Executes control Latch Off Always Executes control Latch Off Always Executes control Queue Never Executes control Clear Queue Never Reports binary input change ev...

Page 271: ... Output Status 1 0 1 6 7 8 129 0 1 12 1 Control Meter Output Block 3 4 5 6 17 28 129 echo of request 20 0 Binary Counter All Variations 1 7 8 0 1 6 7 8 17 28 20 5a 32 Bit Binary Counter Without Flag 1 7 8 0 1 6 7 8 17 28 129 0 1 17 28 20 6 16 Bit Binary Counter Without Flag 1 7 8 0 1 6 7 8 17 28 129 0 1 17 28 21 0 Frozen Counter All Variations 1 0 1 6 7 8 17 28 129 0 1 17 28 21 1a 32 Bit Frozen Co...

Page 272: ...Status All Variations 1 0 1 6 7 8 40 1 32 Bit Analog Output Status 1 0 1 6 7 8 129 0 1 40 2a 16 Bit Analog Output Status 1 0 1 6 7 8 129 0 1 41 1 32 Bit Analog Output Block 3 4 5 6 17 28 129 echo of request 41 2a 16 Bit Analog Output Block 3 4 5 6 17 28 129 echo of request 50 1 Time and Date 1 2 7 8 index 0 129 07 quantity 1 50 3 Time and Date Absolute time at last recorded time 7 8 index 0 129 07...

Page 273: ...lear Set Clear Pulse Clear 16 18 Pulse OUT101 OUT103 Pulse OUT101 OUT103 Pulse OUT101 OUT103 Pulse OUT101 OUT103 Pulse OUT101 OUT103 Pulse OUT101 OUT103 19 22 Pulse OUT401 OUT404 Pulse OUT401 OUT404 Pulse OUT401 OUT404 Pulse OUT401 OUT404 Pulse OUT401 OUT404 Pulse OUT401 OUT404 23 Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved Reserved 24 Pulse RB02 Pulse RB01 Pulse RB02 Pulse RB01 Pulse RB02 Pulse ...

Page 274: ...This page intentionally left blank Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

Page 275: ...ster device to do the following Acquire metering monitoring load profile and event data from the meter Control SEL 734 output contacts and remote bits Read the SEL 734 self test status and learn the present condition of all the meter protection elements Modbus RTU Communications Protocol Modbus Queries Modbus RTU master devices initiate all exchanges by sending a query The query consists of the fi...

Page 276: ...the end of every Modbus response When the master device receives the response it recalculates the CRC If the calculated CRC matches the CRC sent by the SEL 734 the master device uses the data received If there is not a match the check fails and the message is ignored The devices use a similar process when the master sends queries 01h Read Coil Status Command Use function code 01h to read the On Of...

Page 277: ... status of the selected bits inputs You can read the status of as many as 2000 bits per query Note that the input addresses start at 0 e g Input 1 is located at address zero The input status is packed one input per bit of the data field The LSB of the first data byte contains the starting input address in the query The other inputs follow towards the high order end of this byte and from low order ...

Page 278: ...ut Status Command Bytes Field Requests from the master must have the following format 1 byte Slave Address 1 byte Function Code 02h 2 bytes Address of the First Bit 2 bytes Number of Bits to Read 2 bytes CRC 16 A successful response from the slave will have the following format 1 byte Slave Address 1 byte Function Code 02h 1 byte Bytes of data n n bytes Data 2 bytes CRC 16 Table F 7 SEL 734 Meter ...

Page 279: ...use 3X references with this function code If you are accustomed to 3X references with this function code for five digit addressing add 30001 to the standard database address Table F 9 03h Read Holding Register Command Bytes Field Requests from the master must have the following format 1 byte Slave Address 1 byte Function Code 03h 2 bytes Starting Register Address 2 bytes Number of Registers to Rea...

Page 280: ...r Address 2 bytes Number of Registers to Read 2 bytes CRC 16 A successful response from the slave will have the following format 1 byte Slave Address 1 byte Function Code 04h 1 byte Bytes of data n n bytes Data 2 bytes CRC 16 Table F 12 Responses to 04h Read Holding Register Query Errors Error Error Code Returned Communication Counter Increments Illegal register to read Illegal Data Address 02h In...

Page 281: ...F 17 Table F 14 SEL 734 Meter Output Coils FC05h Output Coil Number Output Coil Name Note 1 3 OUT101 OUT103 4 7 OUT401 OUT404 Returns 0 if not installed 8 23 RB01 RB16 24 39 Pulse RB01 Pulse RB16 Table F 15 Responses to 05h Force Singe Coil Query Errors Error Error Code Returned Communication Counter Increments Invalid bit coil number Illegal Data Address 02h Invalid Address Illegal bit state requ...

Page 282: ...dd 400001 to the standard database addresses Table F 18 08h Loopback Diagnostic Command Bytes Field Requests from the master must have the following format 1 byte Slave Address 1 byte Function Code 08h 2 bytes Subfunction 0000h 2 bytes Data Field 2 bytes CRC 16 A successful response from the slave will have the following format 1 byte Slave Address 1 byte Function Code 08h 2 bytes Subfunction 0000...

Page 283: ...he values by using standard single or multiple register writes 06h or 10h Until a command is issued to save or discard the settings the value returned when reading the settable parameter registers is a temporary copy To save the modified parameters write a 0x0001 to the Save Settings register of the Control I O region This is the only method that saves the changes To discard settings either write ...

Page 284: ...I string and provide the human readable label for the profiled data If the load profile channel is unused then the associated label is an empty string Step 3 Write the date and time for the first desired record to the Start Record Time Date registers of the Load Profile region of the map As many as 100 records are available on or after the selected date and time Channels that are not profiling dat...

Page 285: ...ssword entry See Modbus Password Control and Parameter Modification on page F 9 STRING 42 46 002A 002E Password Readable once valid pass word is written Returns 0 if valid password is not writ ten See Modbus Password Control and Parameter Modification on page F 9 STRING 47 49 002F 0031 Reserved UINT Load Profile See Note 1 50 0032 Meter Form 0 Form 9 1 Form 5 ENUM 136 137 0088 0089 CTR Scaled by 1...

Page 286: ...17F Reserved Communication Counters This region contains counters for various communication errors or conditions 384 0180 Number of messages received Number of messages received UINT 385 0181 Messages sent to other devices Number of messages sent by the master not addressed to the meter UINT 386 0182 Invalid address Number or read request messages with invalid re3ad addresses received UINT 387 018...

Page 287: ... are write enabled after valid password write 432 01B0 Time sec ss 0 59 UINT 433 01B1 Time min mm 0 59 UINT 434 01B2 Time hour hh 0 23 UINT 435 01B3 Date day day 1 31 UINT 436 01B4 Date month month 1 12 UINT 437 01B5 Date year year 2000 9999 UINT 438 01B6 Time Source 0 Internal 1 External ENUM 439 447 01B7 01BF Reserved Sequential Event Recorder Record 1 Selected is record closest in date time to ...

Page 288: ...6 type ENUM 499 504 01F3 01F8 Selected Record 6 Time and Date 505 01F9 Selected Record 7 type ENUM 506 511 01FA 01FF Selected Record 7 Time and Date 512 0200 Selected Record 8 type ENUM 513 518 0201 0206 Selected Record 8 Time and Date 519 0207 Selected Record 9 type ENUM 520 525 0208 020D Selected Record 9 Time and Date 526 767 020E 02FF Reserved Metering Instantaneous Metering Analog values are ...

Page 289: ...B if Form 5 UINT100 799 031F VB Voltage Magnitude rms VBC if Form 5 UINT100 800 0320 VC Voltage Magnitude rms VCA if Form 5 UINT100 801 0321 Frequency 4500 6500 UINT100 802 803 0322 0323 WA Power Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 804 805 0324 0325 WB Power Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 806 807 0326 0327 WC Power Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 808 809 0328 0329 W3P Power LONG100 810 811 032A 032B VAA Apparent Po...

Page 290: ...1F VAhB IN OUT Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 1056 1059 0420 0423 VAhC IN OUT Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 1060 1063 0424 0427 VAh3P IN OUT LONG100 1064 1067 0428 042B VARhA IN OUT Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 1068 1071 042C 042F VARhB IN OUT Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 1072 1075 0430 0433 VARhC IN OUT Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 1076 1079 0434 04375 VARh3P IN OUT LONG100 1080 10831 0438 043B VARhA IN LAG L...

Page 291: ...5 VARh3P IN OUT Pri LONG 1208 1211 04B8 04BB VARhA IN LAG LEAD Pri Reserved if Form 5 LONG 1212 1215 04BC 04BF VARhA OUT LAG LEAD Pri Reserved if Form 5 LONG 1216 1219 04C0 04C3 VARhB IN LAG LEAD Pri Reserved if Form 5 LONG 1220 1223 04C4 04C7 VARhB OUT LAG LEAD Pri Reserved if Form 5 LONG 1224 1227 04C8 04CB VARhC IN LAG LEAD Pri Reserved if Form 5 LONG 1228 1231 04CC 04CF VARhC OUT LAG LEAD Pri ...

Page 292: ...LONG100 1344 1347 0540 0543 VAR3P OUT LAG LEAD LONG100 1348 1351 0544 0547 VARA OUT IN Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 1352 1355 0548 054B VARB OUT IN Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 1356 1359 054C 054F VARC OUT IN Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 1360 1363 0550 0553 VAR3P OUT IN LONG100 1364 0554 Last Reset Time seconds 0 59 UINT 1365 0555 minutes 0 59 UINT 1366 0556 hours 0 23 UINT 1367 0557 Last Reset Date day...

Page 293: ...ay 1 31 UINT 1624 0658 month 1 12 UINT 1625 0659 year 2000 9999 UINT 1626 1791 065A 06FF Reserved Max Min Metering Values report FFFFH if reset NOTE All Min Max Times include Seconds 0 59 Minutes 0 59 Hours 0 23 All Min Max Dates include Days 0 31 Months 1 12 Years 2000 9999 1792 0700 IA Max Current UINT100 1793 0701 IA Max Current Time seconds 0 59 UINT 1794 0702 minutes 0 59 UINT 1795 0703 hours...

Page 294: ...ate UINT 1906 1907 0772 0773 MVAR3P Max Power LONG100 1908 1913 0774 0779 MVAR3P Max Power Time and Date UINT 1914 1915 077A 077B MVAR3P Min Power LONG100 1916 1921 077C 0781 MVAR3P Min Power Time and Date UINT 1922 1927 0782 0787 Last Reset Time and Date UINT 1928 0788 IA CF Min Crest Factor UINT100 1929 1934 0789 078E IA CF Min Time and Date UINT 1935 078F IA CF Max Crest Factor UINT100 1936 194...

Page 295: ...sformer Line Loss Metering Analog values are in secondary 2176 2181 0880 0885 Supply Line Loss A B C W Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 2182 2183 0886 0887 Supply Line Loss 3P W LONG100 2184 2189 0888 088D Supply Line Loss A B C VAR Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 2190 2191 088E 088F Supply Line Loss 3P VAR LONG100 2192 2197 0890 0895 Load Line Loss A B C W Reserved if Form 5 LONG100 2198 2199 0896 0897 Load...

Page 296: ...c 16 50 IC UINT100 2521 2555 09D9 09FB Harmonic 16 50 IN UINT100 2556 2590 09FC 0A1E Harmonic 16 50 VA VAB if Form 5 UINT100 2591 2625 0A1F 0A41 Harmonic 16 50 VB VBC if Form 5 UINT100 2626 2660 0A42 0A64 Harmonic 16 50 VC VCA if Form 5 UINT100 2661 3071 0971 0BFF Reserved User Map Registers Provides mapping of selected registers Writable after valid password write Read returns current register se...

Page 297: ...H MVARH MVAH Total LONG 12342 12347 3036 303B Rate D MWH MVARH MVAH Rcvd LONG 12348 12353 303C 3041 Rate E MWH MVARH MVAH Total LONG 12354 12359 3042 3047 Rate E MWH MVARH MVAH Rcvd LONG 12360 12365 3048 304D Rate F MWH MVARH MVAH Total LONG 12366 12371 304E 3053 Rate F MWH MVARH MVAH Rcvd LONG 12372 12377 3054 3059 Total MWH MVARH Rcvd LONG 12376 12377 3058 3059 Non Rated MWH Total at Peak Demand...

Page 298: ...Peak Demand LONG100 12464 12465 30B0 30B1 Rate D Max MVA Total Peak Demand LONG 12466 12467 30B2 30B3 PF at Rate D Max MVA Total Peak Demand LONG100 12468 12469 30B4 30B5 Rate E Max MW Total Peak Demand LONG 12470 12471 30B6 30B7 PF at Rate E Max MW Total Peak Demand LONG100 12472 12473 30B8 30B9 Rate E Max MVAR Total Peak Demand LONG 12474 12475 30BA 30BB PF at Rate E Max MVAR Total Peak Demand L...

Page 299: ...NG100 12748 12749 31CC 31CD Number of Peak Demand Resets LONG 12750 12755 31CE 31D3 Max MW Total Peak Demand at last Peak Demand Reset Time and Date UINT 12756 12761 31D4 31D9 Max MVAR Total Peak Demand at last Peak Demand Reset Time and Date UINT 12762 12767 31DA 31DF Min Total PF at last Peak Demand Reset Time and Date UINT 12768 12773 31E0 31E5 Min Total PF since last Peak Demand Reset Time and...

Page 300: ...Demand LONG1000 12868 12869 3244 3245 Rate E Max MW Received Peak Demand LONG 12870 12871 3246 3247 PF at Rate E Max MW Received Peak Demand LONG1000 12872 12873 3248 3249 Rate E Max MVAR Received Peak Demand LONG 12874 12875 324A 324B PF at Rate E Max MVAR Received Peak Demand LONG1000 12876 12877 324C 324D Rate E Max MVA Received Peak Demand LONG 12878 12879 324E 324F PF at Rate E MVA Received P...

Page 301: ...50 IN Ang 180 180 INT 17070 17118 42AE 42DE Harmonic 2 50 VA Ang VAB if Form 5 180 180 INT 17119 17167 42DF 430F Harmonic 2 50 VB Ang VBC if Form 5 180 180 INT 17168 17216 4310 4340 Harmonic 2 50 VC Ang VCA if Form 5 180 180 INT 17217 17314 4341 43A2 Harmonic 2 50 Power A Phase Reserved if Form 5 LONG10 17315 17412 43A3 4404 Harmonic 2 50 Power B Phase Reserved if Form 5 LONG10 17413 17510 4405 44...

Page 302: ...c 0 59 UINT 25089 6201 min 0 59 UINT 25090 6202 hour 0 23 UINT 25091 6203 Starting Record Date day 1 31 UINT 25092 6204 month 1 12 UINT 25093 6205 year 2000 9999 UINT 25094 6206 Record 1 Status ENUM 25095 25100 6206 620C Record 1 Time and Date UINT 25101 25102 620D 620E Value 1 LONG100 25103 25104 620F 6210 Value 2 LONG100 25105 25106 6211 6212 Value 3 LONG100 25107 25108 6213 6214 Value 4 LONG100...

Page 303: ...r restored 2 Power loss 3 Time change manual set occurred 4 Daylight Saving Time automatic set occurred 0x1yyy A meter element has changed element number yyy See Meter Word Bits Used in SELOGIC Control Equations on page 9 3 These elements are associated with SER settings SER1 SER2 and SER3 The element is deasserted 0x2yyy A meter element has changed element number yyy See Meter Word Bits Used in S...

Page 304: ... 4 Skipped Interval 5 Test Mode Record Table F 27 Example Load Profile Status Enumeration Decimal Enumeration Description 0 Normal Record 1 Normal Record Daylight Savings Time in Effect 2 Power Loss Record 3 Power Loss Record Daylight Savings Time in Effect 4 Time Set Forward 5 Time Set Forward Daylight Savings Time in Effect 8 Time Set Backwards 9 Time Set Backwards Daylight Savings Time in Effec...

Page 305: ...istinguish which channel is displayed Operation Message Formatting MIRRORED BITS communications protocol options include MBA and MBB for standard MIRRORED BITS communications and MB8A MB8B for special message formats required with radios and some CSU DSU devices MIRRORED BITS communications messages consist of four characters or bytes Each byte is made up of a start bit six data bits one parity bi...

Page 306: ...consecutive occurrences to pass The pickup and dropout security count settings are separate A pickup dropout security counter operates identically to a pickup dropout timer except that it is set in counts of received messages instead of time An SEL 734 communicating with another SEL 734 sends and receives MIRRORED BITS messages 4 times per power system cycle Therefore a security counter set to 2 c...

Page 307: ...pback Testing Use the LOOP command to enable loopback testing While in loopback mode ROKx is deasserted and another user accessible flag LBOKx asserts and deasserts according to received data checks Channel Monitoring Based on the results of data checks described above the meter will collect information regarding the 255 most recent communications errors Each record will contain at least the follo...

Page 308: ...col SEL LMD DNP DNPE MBA MBB MB8A MB8B PROTO MB8A Set PROTO MBA or MB8A to enable the MIRRORED BITS protocol channel A on this port Set PROTO MBB or MB8B to enable the MIRRORED BITS protocol channel B on this port The standard MIRRORED BITS protocols MBA and MBB use a 7 data bit format for data encoding The MB8 protocols MB8A and MB8B use an 8 data bit format which allows MIRRORED BITS to operate ...

Page 309: ...eter X see Table G 2 Mirrored Bits Receive Default State string of 1s 0s or Xs 87654321 RXDFLT XXXXXXXX Use the RXDFLT setting to determine the default state the MIRRORED BITS should use in place of received data if an error condition is detected The setting is a mask of 1s 0s and or Xs for RMB1A RMB8A where X represents the most recently received valid value Mirrored Bits RMB_ Pickup Debounce msg...

Page 310: ...ORED BITS Communications Settings Supervise the transfer of received data or default data to RMB1A RMB8A with the MIRRORED BITS pickup and dropout security counters Set the pickup and dropout counters individually for each bit Courtesy of NationalSwitchgear com ...

Page 311: ...der DP Display Points Logic SELOGIC analog comparisons e g SV01 IN 10 0 DNP DNP3 Modbus Modbus RTU CASC Compressed ASCII FM SEL Fast Meter AO Analog Outputs DAT Serial port DATE TIME commands COU Serial port COUNT commands MAT Serial port MATH command Pri Primary values affected by scaling settings PTR and CTR settings Sec Secondary values 5 Form 5 delta connected meters only 9 Form 9 wye connecte...

Page 312: ...MAG 9 Voltage x phase to neutral mag where x A B C or N Volts x x x x x x x x x Vx_ANG 9 Voltage x phase ang where x A B C or N degrees x x x x x x x x Vx_RMS 9 Voltage x phase RMS mag where x A B C or N Volts x x x x x x x x Vx_MAG Voltage x phase mag where x AB BC or CA Volts x x x x x x xa x x Vx_ANG Voltage x phase ang where x AB BC or CA degrees x x x x x xa x x Vx_RMS Voltage x RMS mag where...

Page 313: ...x x MVAx_U 9 Apparent power RMS mag x phase where x A B C or 3 VA x x x x x x x x MVA3 Apparent power mag 3 phase VA x x x x x x MVA3_U Apparent power RMS mag 3 phase VA x x x x x x x x PFx 9 Power factor mag x phase where x A B or C per unit x x x x x x x x x PF3 Power factor mag 3 phase per unit x x x x x x x x x LDPFx 9 Power factor sign x phase where x A B or C 0 or 1 x x x x LDPF3 Power facto...

Page 314: ... power mag x phase IN where x A B or C VA x x x x x x x x x MVA3DI Apparent power mag 3 phase IN VA x x x x x x x x x MVAxDO 9 Apparent power mag x phase OUT where x A B or C VA x x x x x x x x x MVA3DO Apparent power mag 3 phase OUT VA x x x x x x x x x MWxDI 9 Real power mag x phase IN where x A B or C Watts x x x x x x x x x x MW3DI Real power mag 3 phase IN Watts x x x x x x x x x x MWxDO 9 Re...

Page 315: ...ag where x A B C N or G Amps x x x x x x x x x 3I2PK Current 3 Phase neg seq mag Amps x x x x x x x x x MVAxPI 9 Apparent power mag x phase IN where x A B or C VA x x x x x x x x MVA3PI Apparent power mag 3 phase IN VA x x x x x x x x MVAxPO 9 Apparent power mag x phase OUT where x A B or C VA x x x x x x x x MVA3PO Apparent power mag 3 phase OUT VA x x x x x x x x MWxPI 9 Real power mag x phase I...

Page 316: ...ase where x A B C or N x x MVAxPIT 9 Date time of peak apparent power x phase IN where x A B or C x x MVA3PIT Date time of peak apparent power 3 phase IN x x MVAxPOT 9 Date time of peak apparent power x phase OUT where x A B or C x x MVA3POT Date time of peak apparent power 3 phase OUT x x MWxPIT 9 Date time of peak real power x phase IN where x A B or C x x MW3PIT Date time of peak real power 3 p...

Page 317: ...rgy x phase IN where x A B or C Watt hours x x x x x x x x MWH3I Real energy 3 phase IN Watt hours x x x x x x x x MWHxO 9 Real energy x phase OUT where x A B or C Watt hours x x x x x x x x MWH3O Real energy 3 phase OUT Watt hours x x x x x x x x MWHx_NET 9 Real energy x phase NET where x A B or C Watt hours x x x x x x x x MWH3_NET Real energy 3 phase NET Watt hours x x x x x x x x MVAHxI 9 Appa...

Page 318: ...re in kilo units e g SV01 MWH3I 1 8 SV01 is true when 3 phase Watt hours IN exceeds 1 8 kWh secondary Table H 5 Maximum Minimum Metering Sheet 1 of 2 Name Description Units Usage MET Pri HMI Pri LDP Sec DP Pri Logic Sec DNP Pri Modbus Sec FM AO Pri IxMX Current x phase max mag where x A B C or N Amps x x x x x x x IxMN Current x phase min mag where x A B C or N Amps x x x x x x x VxMX 9 Voltage x ...

Page 319: ... 5 THD Voltage x phase mag where x AB BC or CA x x x x x x x x KF_x K factor x phase mag where x A B or C x x x x x x x x DP_x 9 Distortion power x phase where x A B or C x x x x x x x x DP_3 Distortion power 3 phase x x x x x x x x HRMn_xx nth harmonic percent for fundamental current or voltage where n 2 15 07340 or n 2 50 0734P xx IA IB IC IN or Va Vb Vc for Form 9 VAB VBC VCA for Form 5 x x x x...

Page 320: ...ture CASC FM AO 5V_PS Five volt power supply Vdc x x x x x 3 3V_PS Positive 3 3 V regulator output Vdc x x x x x 3 75V_PS Positive 3 75 V regulator output Vdc x x x x x 2 5V_PS Positive 2 5 V regulator output Vdc x x x x x 1 25_PS Negative 1 25 V regulator output Vdc x x x x x 5V_PS Negative 5 V regulator output Vdc x x x x x BATT Real Time clock battery voltage Vdc x x x x x TEMP Internal Temp De...

Page 321: ...x x Table H 13 Transformer Ratio Settings Name Description Units Usage MAT HMI LDP DP Logic DNP Modbus CASC FM AO PTR PT Ratio x x x x CTR Phase CT Ration x x x x CTRN Neutral CT Ratio x x x x Table H 14 Prefix and Qualifier Descriptions Prefix or Qualifier Placeholder Valid Prefix or Qualifier Description Z PRES PREV SnPRES or SnPREV Select between present season or previous season Substitute n w...

Page 322: ...RESET Total 3 phase reactive energy at the time of the last demand reset x x x Z_MVARH_SINCE_RESET Total 3 phase reactive energy since the time of the last demand reset x x x Z_MW_x_PD Value time and date of 3 phase peak real power for rate x x x x Z_MVA_x_PD Value time and date of 3 phase peak apparent power for rate x x x x Z_MVAR_x_PD Value time and date of 3 phase peak reactive power for rate ...

Page 323: ... reactive power number n x x x Z_MW_n_REC_PD Value time and date of 3 phase received peak real power number n x x x Z_MVA_n_REC_PD Value time and date of 3 phase received peak apparent power num ber n x x x Z_MVAR_n_REC_PD Value time and date of 3 phase received peak reactive power num ber n x x x Z_PF_AT_MW_n_PD Power factor at the num ber n peak real power x x x Z_PF_AT_MVA_n_PD Power factor at ...

Page 324: ... x x x Z_MW_AT_MIN_PF_AT_ RESET Real power at the time the min PF occurred as of the last demand reset x x x Z_MW_AT_MIN_PF_SINCE _ RESET Real power at the time the min PF occurred since the last demand reset x x x Z_PF_MIN_AT_RESET Min power factor as of the last demand reset x x x Z_PF_MIN_SINCE_RESET Min power factor since the last demand reset x x x Z_PF_AVG_AT_RESET Average power factor as of...

Page 325: ...mand level you use for Access Level 1 functions and resetting of peak demand max mins crest factors and load profile This access level is for the meter reader Access Level 2 The most secure access level where you have total meter functionality and control of all settings types ACSELERATOR QuickSet SEL 5030 Software A Windows based program that simplifies settings and provides analysis support Anal...

Page 326: ...e the power or energy taken The connection must be such that all voltage coils have a common tie to the conductor in which there is no current coil Boolean Logic Statements Statements consisting of variables that behave according to Boolean logic operators such as AND NOT and OR Checksum A method for checking the accuracy of data transmission involving summation of a group of digits and comparison...

Page 327: ...reated from instances of common class components or data items that are instances of standard data types DCE Devices Data communication equipment devices modems Deadband The range of variation an analog quantity can traverse before causing a response Deassert To deactivate To remove the logic or electrical requirements needed to operate a device To clear a logic condition to its false state logica...

Page 328: ... of an input signal until the output signal deasserts You can set the time in the case of a logic variable timer or the dropout time can be a result of the characteristics of an element algorithm DTE Devices Data terminal equipment computers terminals printers meters etc Dumb Terminal See ASCII terminal EIA 232 Electrical definition for point to point serial data communications interfaces based on...

Page 329: ... The nonvolatile program stored in the meter that defines meter operation Flash Memory A type of nonvolatile meter memory used for storing large blocks of nonvolatile data Flicker The visible periodic change in light intensity of an incandescent bulb caused by the fluctuation of input voltage IEC 61000 4 15 specifies the requirements for the measurement of flicker Function Code A code that defines...

Page 330: ...r the greater the harmonic heating effects A K factor of 1 0 indicates a linear load no harmonics K factor is the summation of the square of a particular harmonic current multiplied by the square of the harmonic number K factor transformers have additional thermal capacity design features that minimize harmonic current losses and oversized thermal connections KYZ Output A three wire Form C contact...

Page 331: ...out element or deasserted control input or control output Use Meter Word bits in SELOGIC control equations MID Meter firmware identification string Lists the meter model firmware version and date code and other information that uniquely identifies the firmware installed in a particular meter MIRRORED BITS Communications Patented meter to meter communications technique that sends internal logic sta...

Page 332: ...he C phase voltage lags the A phase voltage by 120 and the B phase voltage lags the C phase voltage by 120 Pickup Time The time measured from the application of an input signal until the output signal asserts You can set the time as in the case of a logic variable timer or the pickup time can be a result of the characteristics of an element algorithm Pinout The definition or assignment of each ele...

Page 333: ...lled by serial port commands including the CONTROL command a binary Fast Operate command DNP binary output operation or a UCA control operation Report Settings Event report and Sequential Events Recorder settings Residual Current The sum of the measured phase currents In normal balanced operation this current is very small or zero Rising Edge Transition from logical 0 to logical 1 or the beginning...

Page 334: ... operating conditions that do not compromise meter protection yet are beyond expected limits The meter issues a status warning message and continues to operate Strong Password A mix of valid password characters in a eight character combination that does not spell common words in any portion of the password Valid password characters are numbers upper and lower case alphabetic characters period and ...

Page 335: ...wer triangle Measured in volt amps VA U equals iP jQ kD where kD is distortion power that is the result of harmonics and noise Virtual Terminal Connection A mechanism that uses a virtual serial port to provide the equivalent functions of a dedicated serial port and a terminal Volatile Storage A storage device that cannot retain data following removal of meter power VT Voltage transformer Also refe...

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Page 337: ...EVE 10 16 EXI 10 15 FIL DIR 10 17 FIL READ 10 17 FIL WRITE 10 29 HIS 10 17 ID 10 15 IRI 10 28 LDP 10 18 10 28 LOO 10 30 MAT 10 18 MET 10 21 MET CF 10 19 MET D 10 19 MET D T 10 20 MET E 10 20 MET H 10 21 MET L 10 21 MET M 10 23 PAS 10 31 PUL 10 32 QUI 10 24 SER 10 24 SET 10 32 SET E 10 32 SHO 10 24 SNS 10 15 SSI 10 25 STA 10 25 TAR 10 26 TEST MODE 10 33 TIM 10 27 10 29 TRI 10 27 VER 10 33 Commissio...

Page 338: ...initions 6 5 Compressed ASCII CEVENT 6 3 example event report 6 6 retrieving event data 6 3 summary section 6 7 trigger 6 2 Event Summary See also Event contents 6 2 event type 6 2 EXI Command See Commands EXI F Factory Assistance 12 15 FIL DIRECTORY Command See Commands FIL DIR FIL READ Command See Commands FIL READ FIL WRITE Command See Commands FIL WRITE Firmware Versions A 1 Forms See Meter Fr...

Page 339: ...sing Order D 4 Protocols See Distributed Network Protocol DNP3 Modbus RTU PT See Potential Transformer PULSE Command See Contact Outputs Commands PUL Pulses KYZ See KYZ Outputs Pushbuttons diagram 11 3 front panel 11 3 Q QUIT Command See Commands QUI R Rear Panel alert symbols 2 5 layout 2 5 Remote Bits 8 4 See also Remote Control Remote Control 8 4 CONTROL Command See Commands CON Reset bit see a...

Page 340: ...self tests 12 12 troubleshooting 12 14 via front panel 12 9 with output contacts 12 10 with SER 12 10 Thermal Demand Metering See Demand Metering TIME Command See Commands TIM Time Inputs 7 1 See also IRIG B connecting 7 1 Time of Use billing data 5 9 calendar add an action 5 6 delete an action 5 7 demand reset 5 6 edit an action 5 7 self reads 5 6 data export 5 9 glossary 5 11 rate schedules assi...

Page 341: ...y 1 CST Compressed status 1 DAT Show date 1 DNP Show DNP map 1 EAC Move to Energy Access Level 1 EVE Event report 16 samples per cycle 1 EVE C Compressed event report 16 samples per cycle 1 EVE L Event report 1 or 8 kHz 1 EVE L C Compressed event report 1 or 8 kHz 1 EVE R Event report 1 or 8 kHz 1 EVE R C Compressed event report 1 or 8 kHz 1 FIL DIR List settings file directory 1 FIL READ Transfer...

Page 342: ...SHO R Events Recorder trigger conditions Load Profile settings and Fast Message settings 1 SHO F Front panel default display settings 1 SHO P n Serial port settings for Serial Port n n F 1 2 3 or 4 1 SSI Display voltage sag swell indicator VSSI report 1 SSI S Display voltage sag swell interruption VSSI summary report 1 STA Display self test status 1 TAR Display Meter Word bits 1 TIM Show time 1 TR...

Page 343: ...nchrophasor ASCII report scaling and input debounce timers 2 SET R Events Recorder trigger conditions Load Profile settings and Fast Message settings 2 SET F Front panel default display settings 2 SET P n Serial port settings for Serial Port n n F 1 2 3 or 4 2 SSI C Clear VSSI 2 STA S View SELOGIC control equation operating errors 2 STA S C Clear SELOGIC control equation operating errors from the ...

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