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 Introduction

These installation and user instructions cover 
all solar variants in the Q550 series - a range 
of reliable and highly accurate 24-hour solar 
dial time switches which offer, according to 

the specific model, a range of features suited 

to individual applications.

See quick reference chart later.

 Installation

1. The installation of this time switch should 

be  carried  out  by  a  qualified  electrician 

in accordance with current IEE wiring 
regulations.
2. Sangamo cannot be held responsible or 
liable for circuit connection other than those 
directly associated with our products.
3. To comply with safety requirements it 
is recommended that the time switch be 
installed with the base provided.

4.  Terminals  are  for  fixed  wiring  only. 
Provision  must  be  made  in  the  fixed  wiring 

for a means of disconnection from the supply 
having a contact separation of at least 3mm 
on all poles.
5. The time switch must be earthed.
6. This product is suitable for ‘Ordinary’ 
conditions only. It is not protected against 
dripping or moisture and so should be housed 
in a suitable IP rated enclosure.
7. 

DO NOT REMOVE THE 2 SCREWS AT 

REAR OF SWITCH BASE.

8. Rotate cover anticlockwise and lift clear.

9.  Remove  extended  terminal  cover  (E)  by 
unscrewing captive screw (F).

10. Withdraw plug-in mechanism from switch 

base, by grasping & pulling firmly on the dial.
11.  Clear  plastic  from  three  fixing  holes 

provided, removing debris.
 a. Use no8 wood screws or 2BA countersunk 

screws for fixing.
 b. Fix with suitable wall plugs for the surface 

intended.
 c. When mounting the time switch on a metal 
surface, ensure the metal is adequately 
earthed to cover the 20A rating in accordance 
with IEE Regulations.
12. Strip back insulation by 6mm to ensure 
satisfactory connection with terminals.
Connect switch to supply and load as in 
wiring diagrams above.
13. 

For Q553 - WHERE SEPARATE MOTOR 

& SWITCH CIRCUIT SUPPLIES ARE NOT 
AVAILABLE - FIT A LINK BETWEEN 
TERMINALS 1 & 3.

  Setting a Solar Dial

Q550, Q551 & Q553

User Instructions

Fit & forget...

 Fixed off between 20:30 & 01:00

This type of dial automatically adjusts, once 
set, for seasonal changes in sunset and 
sunrise time during the year to suit lighting 

applications. Depending on the model , fixed 

operations can also be set.

1.  Remove  dial  screw  (B)  and  pull  dial  free 

from the mechanism. This makes adjustment 
easier.
2.

 DO NOT LOOSEN SERRATED CENTRE 

NUT.

3. Turn date wheel (D) in either direction,

until correct calendar position is indicated in 

date aperture (C). Each month is subdivided 
into six equal divisions, representing 5 days.

4. Sunset On & Sunrise Off operating arms

(K)  &  (A)  each  have  an  operating  pin  at  the 

center point. This center point equates to the 

Greenwich Meridian (or 0

°

 Longitude)

location in the country.
5. Adjustment for longitudinal variation can 

be  made  by  moving  the  operating  pins  (N) 

along  the  slot  on  BOTH  operating  arms  (K) 
&  (A),  up  to  a  maximum  of  +/-  45mins  from 

center.
To assist setting, each slot is marked with 15 
minute divisions.

Locations EAST of Greenwich Meridian
– move pins ANTI-CLOCKWISE.
Locations WEST of Greenwich Meridian
– move pins CLOCKWISE.
(see zone map later)

6. Further adjustment to advance the Sunset 
ON  and  delay  the  Sunrise  OFF  settings  and 
increase  the  overall  ON  time  to  suit  darker 

environment applications, i.e. Stairwells, may

be  possible.(Depending  on  the  longitudinal 
variation used). Move operating pin (N) along 

each operating arm as follows.

ADVANCE  –  move  pin  ANTI  -CLOCKWISE 
on the Sunset ON operating arm (K).
DELAY – move pin CLOCKWISE on the
Sunrise OFF operating arm (A).
7.  Refit  dial  onto  mechanism  ensuring  dial 
hub engages cross-pin on center shaft. Refit 
dial  screw  (B)  .  Turn  dial  in  direction  of  the 

arrow until pointer P indicates correct time.
8. 

DIAL SHOULD RUN SET TO WINTERTIME 

THROUGHOUT THE YEAR.

1.  Remove  dial  screw  (B)  and  pull  dial  free 

from the mechanism. This makes adjustment 
easier.
2. 

DO NOT LOOSEN SERRATED CENTRE 

NUT.

3.  Models  Q551.14  &  Q553.14  -  (DEFAULT 
24:00) - Move Pin already fitted on Midnight 
Bridge (S) to required setting.

4. Models Q550.13, Q551.13 & Q553.13 - 

Transfer Pin (N) to Midnight Bridge (S).
Unscrew  &  Transfer  the  Operating  pin  (N) 
from  operating  arm  (A)  onto  the  midnight 
bridge (S), to enable a fixed off to be set as an 

alternative to sunrise.

Note  orientation  of  Operating  pin  prior  to 

transfer & ensure when re-positioned it is 

securely  fixed  using  screw  and  will  operate 

the outer lever mechanism.

5.  Midnight  bridge  (S)  is  calibrated  in  15 

minute intervals. Set Operating Pin at any 
time between 20.30 & 01.00, however see 
point 6.

6.  For  correct  unadjusted  all  year  operation 
of the Sunset operating arm (K) and the fixed 

Q553

Q550
Q551

14. Connect earth lead to earth connection 

(T).

15. Plug mechanism into base.

16.  Cut  &  trim  breakouts  in  the  extended 
terminal  cover  (E)  as  necessary  if  wiring 
routed  on  the  surface.  Refit  extended 
terminal  cover  (E)  to  base  using  captive 
screw (F). This will lock the mechanism inside 

the base.

17.  Follow  setting  instructions  for  the  time 
switch then refit cover.

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