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 Page 16

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OPERATION

BLADE INFORMATION

Scroll saw blades wear out and must be replaced fre-
quently for best cutting results. Scroll saw blades gener-
ally stay sharp for 1/2 hour to 2 hours of cutting, depend-
ing on type of material and speed of operation.

In cutting wood, best results are achieved when cutting
wood less than one inch thick.

When cutting wood thicker than one inch, the user must
guide the workpiece very slowly into the blade and take
extra care not to bend or twist the blade while cutting.

When choosing a blade, carefully  consider the following:
• Very fine, narrow blades should be used to scroll cut in

thin material 1/4 in. (6 mm) thick or less.

• Most blade packages state the size or thickness and

type of material which that blade is intended to cut. The
package should also state the radius or size of curve
that can be cut with that blade size.

• Wider blades cannot cut curves as tight or as small as

thinner blades.

Blades wear faster when:

• Cutting plywood, hardwood, and other laminates.
• Cutting material thicker than 3/4 in. (19 mm).
• Side pressure is applied to the blade.

LOCK POST

See Figure 14.

To prevent unauthorized use of your scroll saw, we suggest
that you disconnect it from the power supply and lock the
knob in the 

OFF

 position. A padlock should be used. When

the lock is installed and locked, as illustrated, the switch is
inoperable. Store the padlock key in another location.

To lock the saw in the 

OFF

 position, install a padlock

through the lock post beside the knob as illustrated and
lock the padlock. (Padlock is not supplied with the saw.)

CHOICE OF BLADE AND SPEED

The scroll saw accepts a wide variety of blade widths and thicknesses for cutting wood and other fibrous materials. Your saw
uses 5 in. long blades of either the pin end or the plain end style. The blade width and thickness and the number of teeth per
inch to use are determined by the type of material and the size of the radius being cut.

Note:

 As a general rule, always select narrow blades for intricate curve cutting and wide blades for straight and large curve

cutting.

Speed or

Teeth/Inch

Width

Thickness

Strokes Per

Material Cut

       Minute

10

.110 in.

.020 in.

500-1600

Popular size for cutting hard and soft

(2.8  mm)

(0.5  mm)

woods 3/16 in. (4.8 mm) up to 2 in. (51 mm)
Plastics, paper, felt, bone, etc.

 7

.067 in.

.020 in.

 750-1250

Wood, plastics, extremely thin cuts on

(1.1 mm)

(0.5 mm)

materials 3/32 in. (2.4 mm) to 1/2 in.
(13 mm) thick.

13

.037 in.

.015 in.

500-1000

For tight radius work in thin materials

(0.5 mm)

(0.4 mm)

3/32 in. (2.4 mm) to 1/8 in. (3 mm) wood,
veneer, bone, fiber, ivory, plastic, etc.

PADLOCK

ON / OFF KNOB

LOCK POST

Fig. 14

WARNING:

For your own safety, always push the knob 

OFF

 when

machine is not in use. Also, in the event of a power failure,
push knob 

OFF

.  Lock the scroll saw switch 

OFF

 with a

padlock. This will prevent the machine from starting up
again when the power comes back on. Failure to heed this
warning can result in serious personal injury.

Summary of Contents for SC180VS

Page 1: ...gineered and manufactured to Ryobi s high standards for dependability ease of operation and operator safety Properly cared for it will give you years of rugged trouble free performance WARNING To redu...

Page 2: ...or Rating 120 volts 60Hz AC Only No Load Speed 500 1600 Strokes Per Minute Amperes 1 2 Net Weight 28 lbs 14 kg Your saw has many features for making cutting operations more pleasant and enjoyable Safe...

Page 3: ...es they are NOT safety glasses SECURE WORK Use clamps or a vise to hold work when practical It s safer than using your hand and it frees both hands to operate the tool DONOTOVERREACH Keepproperfooting...

Page 4: ...is in contact with the workpiece NEVER TOUCH BLADE or other moving parts during use BEFORE CHANGING THE SETUP REMOVING COV ERS GUARDS OR BLADES unplug the saw and remove the switch key KEEP BLADES CL...

Page 5: ...cations SAFETY AND INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS This operator s manual describes safety and international symbols and pictographs that may appear on this product Read the operator s manual for complete safet...

Page 6: ...a qualified electrician or service personnel if the grounding instructions are not completely understood or if in doubt as to whether the tool is properly grounded Repair or replace a damaged or worn...

Page 7: ...ork must supported by the table Gum A sticky sap based residue from wood products Kerf The material removed by the blade in a through cut or the slot produced by the blade in a non through or partial...

Page 8: ...Blade s Operator s Manual not shown The following tools not included are needed for adjustments and alignment Combination Square Phillips Screwdriver Slotted Screwdriver SMALL COMBINATION SQUARE PHIL...

Page 9: ...EVEL SCALE THROAT PLATE SAWDUST BLOWER LIGHT ON OFF KNOB WITH VARIABLE SPEED SAWDUST EXHAUST TABLE LOCK KNOB KNOW YOUR SCROLL SAW Before attempting to use your saw familiarize yourself with all the op...

Page 10: ...e used in a permanent application we recommend that you secure it in a permanent location such as a workbench When mounting the saw to a workbench holes should be drilled through the supporting surfac...

Page 11: ...njury With an easy ON Off switch the attached sawdust blower light is designed to direct air to the cutting line Adjust the sawdust blower light to the desired position SQUARING THE SAW TABLE TO THE B...

Page 12: ...egree stop is properly set If the table stops somewhere other than zero then adjust the zero degree stop To access the zero degree stop loosen the table lock knob and tilt the table with the right sid...

Page 13: ...er Securely tighten the upper and lower blade clamps Push the tension release back down Turn the blade tension knob counterclockwise until the blade has the desired amount of tension Replace the throa...

Page 14: ...saw run If you experience excessive vibration or unusual noise stop immediately Turn the saw off remove the switch key and unplug the saw Do not restart until locating and correcting the problem Note...

Page 15: ...saw table before turning the saw on Properly support round materials such as dowel rods or tubing because they have a tendency to roll during a cut causing the blade to bite To avoid this always use...

Page 16: ...the padlock key in another location To lock the saw in the OFF position install a padlock through the lock post beside the knob as illustrated and lock the padlock Padlock is not supplied with the sa...

Page 17: ...s explained in the section on Installing Blades on page 13 Drill a 1 4 in 6 mm hole in the workpiece Place the workpiece on the saw table with the drilled hole over the access hole in the table Instal...

Page 18: ...a qualified service technician Failuretodosocouldresultinseriouspersonal injury MOTOR BRUSHES See Figure 18 Your saw has externally accessible motor brush assemblies that should be checked periodicall...

Page 19: ...N 1 Problem with ON OFF switch power cord or outlet 2 Motor defective 1 Too much tension 2 Feeding too quickly 3 Wrong blade 4 Blade twisting in wood 1 Improper mounting of saw 2 Mounting surface 3 Lo...

Page 20: ...NSION CORD CAUTION When using a power tool at a considerable distance from a power source be sure to use an extension cord that has the capacity to handle the current the tool will draw An undersized...

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