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User Manual 

 

RPC-N 75 

 Calibration Kit

  

P5CK14A-170 and P5CK010-170

 

P5CK14A-170  

 

 

Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH & Co. KG  
P.O.Box 1260       D-84526 Tittmoning       Germany 
www.rosenberger.com

 

Tel.    : +49 8684 18-0  
 
Email : [email protected]

 

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TRM

 (7-term) 

 

Thru-Reflect-Match 

 
The male and female Short standards of this kit are designed with the same offset length. So 
the  TRM  calibration  technique  can  be  used.  It  requires  high  reflects  with  a  symmetrical 
reflection  during  VNA  calibration  on  both  test  ports.  TRM  needs  less  connections  during 
calibration than OSLT and UOSM. 
 

UOSL (SOLR)

 (7-term) 

Unknown-Open-Short-Load (Short-Open-Load- Reciprocal) 

 
The  UOSM  technique  is  similar  to  the  OSLT  calibration  but  doesn’t  need  well-known 
adapters. Even a low loss Device under Test (DUT) can be sufficient as Thru standard. The 
UOSM technique is particularly well suited for calibration involving different connector types 
at the test ports and is most effective when data based standards are available. 
 
In cases when the two VNA test ports have different connector systems installed,e.g. RPC-N 
75 

 and RPC-N 50 

 UOSM can handle this situation. A second calibration kit is needed. 

 

Calibration Procedure 

 
The procedures to perform a VNA calibration are very different between the VNA models. Modern 
VNA often guide you thru the settings and actions. For details please consult the manual of your 
specific VNA. 
 

4.2  Calibration Check 

 

It is advisable to check the calibration after error correction has been performed, particularly when 
test port cables and adapters have been used. 
 
During the calibration 

  Calibration standards can easily be mixed up 

  Connections may not be tightened correctly 

 
There might be defects 

  VNA, e.g. mechanically overloaded test port 

  Instable test port cables 

  Mechanically overloaded load 

  Bent or broken contact fingers 

 
With  a  Verification  Kit,  reflection  and  transmission  measurements  can  be  checked  in  a  wide 
frequency range for DUTs with low and high reflections and low and medium insertion loss. Actual 
measurement  values  can  be  compared  to  reference  values  delivered  with  the  Verification  Kit 
standards. This should be done from time to time to identify defects.  
 
Air  Lines,  Precision  Adapters  and  Mismatch  Standards  can  also  be  used  as  a  faster  method  for 
more frequent checks. 

 

 

Summary of Contents for P5CK14A-170

Page 1: ... GmbH Co KG P O Box 1260 D 84526 Tittmoning Germany www rosenberger com Tel 49 8684 18 0 Email info rosenberger com Page 1 18 Dieses Dokument ist urheberrechtlich geschützt This document is protected by copyright Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH Co KG P5CK010 170 Full Version P5CK14A 170 Industrial Version ...

Page 2: ... 3 Kit Documentation 1 4 Calibration Certificate 1 5 2 Specifications Environmental Requirements 2 1 Electrical and mechanical Specifications 2 2 3 Standard Definitions Standard Definitions 3 1 Installation of Standard Definitions 3 2 Standard Definitions file nomenclature 3 3 4 VNA Calibration VNA Calibration 4 1 Calibration Check 4 2 5 Calibration Kit Service Calibration interval 5 1 Spare parts...

Page 3: ...ustomer specific Calibration Kits all VNA calibration methods may not be available 1 1 Calibration Kit Normal Use Calibration Kits are used as an accessory for VNAs to perform vector error correction Vector error correction is the process of characterizing systematic errors of the measurement system by measuring known calibration standards and then mathematically removing the effects of these erro...

Page 4: ... checked for gauge concentricity and integrity of the contact fingers Detailed procedures are described in Chapter 6 and 7 Tighten the connector coupling nuts to the recommended torque with the torque wrench Do not over torque Consider the power applied to the Load calibration standards Maximum power limits for the sum of RF and DC power are defined in the specific data sheets It is good lab pract...

Page 5: ...bration load jack P5K170 C1AS3 1 Calibration adaptor plug plug P5S121 S2AS3 1 Calibration adaptor jack jack P5K121 K2AS3 1 Matching Attenuator RPC N 50 Ω plug 75 Ω jack 05S1P5 K2AS3 1 Matching Attenuator RPC N 50 Ω jack 75 Ω plug 05K1P5 S2AS3 1 Combi wrench 53W011 000 13 mm 14 mm 15 mm 16 mm 1 Torque wrench 53W009 000 20 mm wrench size 1 1 Nm torque 1 Table 1 1 Parts of the P5CK010 170 Calibration...

Page 6: ... precautions and information for installing Standard Definitions on a Vector Network Analyzer Calibration Certificate See chapter Calibration Certificate User Manual This document 1 5 Calibration Certificate Each calibration kit comes with a calibration certificate Measurement results and uncertainties for all calibration standards the Gauges and the Torque Wrench are included Standard scope of de...

Page 7: ...cations are defined for all calibration standards and the torque wrench in the specific data sheets 3 Standard Definitions 3 1 Standard Definitions Standard definitions provide the data needed to mathematically describe the electrical characteristics of each calibration standard Two types of standard definitions are available Model based standard delivery These are the traditional standard definit...

Page 8: ...is a more complex process Please consult the VNA operating manual Some network analyzers allow a step by step input of the model based standard definitions during the VNA calibration without previously loading them Updating After a re calibration the standard definitions are optimized on the basis of the actual measurements Data files have to be imported like described before For a manual update o...

Page 9: ...in setting parameters Sweep type linear logarithmic Sweep range start frequency stop frequency Number of points frequency step size Source power IF bandwidth small IF bandwidth basically increases the dynamic range Sweep time Connect test port cables and adapters to your VNA as needed for your specific measurement task Calibration techniques A very large number of calibration techniques have been ...

Page 10: ...available In cases when the two VNA test ports have different connector systems installed e g RPC N 75 Ω and RPC N 50 Ω UOSM can handle this situation A second calibration kit is needed Calibration Procedure The procedures to perform a VNA calibration are very different between the VNA models Modern VNA often guide you thru the settings and actions For details please consult the manual of your spe...

Page 11: ...sales office Please use the Service Form at the end of this manual if there are any known problems with your calibration kit 5 4 Extent of Rosenberger Re Calibration Services Every calibration kit sent for re calibration or repair the following services are performed Cleaning of connector interfaces Optical check of connector mating planes contact pins and contact fingers Check of connector gauge ...

Page 12: ... good connector repeatability and its effect on the overall uncertainty of a measurement procedure should encourage careful inspection interface gauging and handling of coaxial connectors Prior to use a visual examination should be made of a connector or adaptor particularly for concentricity of the centre contacts and for dirt on the mating planes It is essential that the axial position of the ce...

Page 13: ...of the utmost importance that connectors do not damage the test equipment interfaces to which they are connected Poor performance of many coaxial devices and cable assemblies can often be traced to poor construction and non compliance with the mechanical specifications The mechanical gauging of connectors is essential to ensure correct fit and to achieve the best performance This means that all co...

Page 14: ...itical limits should be done in different orientations averaging up to 4 single measurements When a gauge block is used to initially adjust the gauge a torque spanner should be used to tighten up the connection to the correct torque 6 2 3 Connector gauge measurement resolution Because of connector gauge measurement resolution uncertainties one small division on the dial and variations in measureme...

Page 15: ... Dieses Dokument ist urheberrechtlich geschützt This document is protected by copyright Rosenberger Hochfrequenztechnik GmbH Co KG Figure 6 1 Connector gauges and gauge blocks for the RPC N 75 Ω connector The Gauge Blocks are set to the reference gauge Pin Depth for the RPC N 75 Ω connector Please keep in mind that there might be different values for other N 75 Ω connector types NOTE For further I...

Page 16: ...on in which the centre conductor extends beyond the outer conductor mating plane This may result in buckling of the socket contacts or damage to the internal structure of a device due to the axial forces generated NOTE At no time should the pin depth of the connector be protruding Recession is the condition in which the centre conductor is set back from the outer conductor mating plane The amount ...

Page 17: ...all centre conductors are within the observed pin depth values in Table 2 2 Refer to 4 2 Interface Dimensions and Gaging 5 Carefully align the connectors The male connector centre pin must slip concentrically into the contact finger of the female connector 6 Push the connectors straight together and tighten the connector nut finger tight CAUTION Do not turn the device body Only turn the connector ...

Page 18: ...When disconnecting a sliding load leave the centre conductor pullback handle in the locked position Use the combi wrench to prevent the device body from turning Use torque wrench to loosen the connecting nut Complete the separation by hand turning only the connecting nut Pull the connectors straight apart without twisting rocking or bending either of the connectors Draft Date Approved Date Rev Eng...

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