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INSTALLATION DATA

C12 & O18

iCe bank COnTROLS

1

DESCRIPTION/APPLICATION

The Ranco

®

 C12-1800 and the O18-100 are used to control the ice bank 

size on beverage dispensers and other refrigeration systems which use 
an ice bank for thermal storage. The control bulb senses the ice bank 
by having a water-based fill which expands upon freezing and contracts 
upon thawing. This change in volume is transmitted by a hydraulic 
action through the capillary to operate the control switch.
Both the C12-1800 and the O18-100 (which has a NEMA 1 enclosure) 
have a single pole, single throw (SPST) switch. They may be used to 
directly control a single phase compressor; to control the pilot duty 
circuit of a contactor for single or three-phase compressors; or to 
control a pilot duty circuit for a liquid line solenoid valve.

CONTROL OPERATION 

(For both C12-1800 & O18-100)
The ice bank control is factory set and no field adjustments are to be 
made. It is designed to shut off the refrigeration system when the ice 
has built-up beyond the bulb by approximately 1/8 inch. The control 
switch will reclose when the ice has melted back, exposing a portion of 
the bulb.

1st Cycle Effect 

When the system is first put into operation, or returned to service, 
or after a prolonged off cycle, there will be a long running period 
to build the ice bank. During this first cycle, the ice bank may build 
approximately 1/4 inch larger than normal. However succeeding cycles 
will operate at the normal differential of approximately 1/8 inch of ice 
bank.

CAUTION  To prevent possible electrical shock or equipment 

damage, disconnect electrical power to unit before 

and during installation. DO NOT restore electrical 
power to unit until the control is properly installed 
and grounded. DO NOT locate the control in an 

explosive atmosphere as a safety hazard can result 

due to possible spark generation in the control.

 

Controls are not to be located in areas of splashing 
water or extreme moisture, dirt or dust, or in 

a corrosive or explosive atmosphere. These 
environments can shorten control life.

CONTROL BODy mOUNTINg

The C12 and O18 can be mounted in any position. Mount the control in 
a location that will permit proper capillary routing and bulb mounting 
(see following sections) and is away from moisture and splashing 
water. DO NOT twist or strain the control body as this may shift the 
calibration. Use only the mounting holes provided; no other holes are 
to be added to the control frame.

C12 only

The tips of the mounting screws must not extend through the 
mounting bracket so as to touch the control body. Make sure that the 
mounting surface is flat to prevent straining the control.

O18 only

Mount on an existing bracket, on the flat bracket provided, or surface-
mount without a bracket. When attaching the control to a bracket use 
the 10-32 x 3/16 screws provided and the two tapped holes in the 
back of the control. If other mounting screws are used, they must not 
enter the control more than 1/8 inch to avoid damage.

 When surface 

mounting the control, use the .20 inch holes in the back of the control 
frame which can be accessed by removing the front cover. Make sure 
the surface is flat. Mounting to an uneven surface may cause improper 
control operation.

O18-100

 

C12-1800

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3/13/15   3:58 PM

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