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RT7247A

11

DS7247A-03   October  2016

www.richtek.com

©

Copyright   2016 Richtek Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.                          is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation.

Under Voltage Protection

Hiccup Mode

For the RT7247AH, it provides Hiccup Mode Under Voltage

Protection (UVP). When the V

FB

 voltage drops below 0.4V,

the UVP function will be triggered to shut down switching

operation. If the UVP condition remains for a period, the

RT7247AH will retry automatically. When the UVP

condition is removed, the converter will resume operation.

The UVP is disabled during soft-start period.

Figure 5. Hiccup Mode Under Voltage Protection

Latch-Off Mode

For the RT7247AL, it provides Latch-Off Mode Under

Voltage Protection (UVP). When the FB voltage drops

below half of the feedback reference voltage, V

FB

, UVP

will be triggered and the RT7247AL will shut down in Latch-

Off Mode. In shutdown condition, the RT7247AL can be

reset by EN pin or power input VIN.

Figure 6. Latch-Off Mode Under Voltage Protection

OUT

OUT

L

IN

V

V

I   =

1

f L

V

 

 

 

 

Having a lower ripple current reduces not only the ESR

losses in the output capacitors but also the output voltage

ripple. High frequency with small ripple current can achieve

the highest efficiency operation. However, it requires a

large inductor to achieve this goal.

For the ripple current selection, the val

ue of 

Δ

I

L

 

= 0.24(I

MAX

)

will be a reasonable starting point. The large

st ripple

current occurs at the highest V

IN

. To guarantee that the

Over Temperature Protection

The RT7247A features an Over Temperature Protection

(OTP) circuitry to prevent from overheating due to

excessive power dissipation. The OTP will shut down

switching operation when junction temperature exceeds

150

°

C. Once the junction temperature cools down by

approximately 20

°

C, the converter will resume operation.

To maintain continuous operation, the maximum junction

temperature should be lower than 125

°

C.

Inductor Selection

The inductor value and operating frequency determine the

ripple current according to a specific input and output

voltage. The ripple current 

Δ

I

L

 

increases with higher V

IN

and decreases with higher inductance.

Clamp Mode

For the RT7247AN, it provides inductor current clamp

mode.

Figure 7. Clamp Mode

Time (1ms/Div)

Clamp Mode

V

OUT

(2V/Div)

I

LX

(1A/Div)

I

OUT 

= Short

Time (25ms/Div)

Hiccup Mode

V

OUT

(2V/Div)

I

LX

(1A/Div)

I

OUT 

= Short

Time (25

μ

s/Div)

Latch-Off  Mode

V

OUT

(2V/Div)

I

LX

(2A/Div)

I

OUT 

= Short

Summary of Contents for RT7247A

Page 1: ...outputs and soft start eliminates input current surge during start up The RT7247A also provides under voltage protection and thermal shutdown protection The low current 3 A shutdown mode provides out...

Page 2: ...to compensate the regulation control loop Connect a series RC network from COMP to GND In some cases an additional capacitor from COMP to GND is required 7 EN Enable Input A logic high enables the con...

Page 3: ...nd switch gate drivers Lockout Comparator Activate the Current Comparator release lock out logic and enable the switches as EN input level is larger than lockout voltage Otherwise the switches still l...

Page 4: ...ESD Susceptibility Note 3 HBM Human Body Model 2kV Recommended Operating Conditions Note 4 Supply Input Voltage VIN 4 5V to 18V Junction Temperature Range 40 C to 125 C Ambient Temperature Range 40 C...

Page 5: ...own TSD 150 C Note 1 Stresses beyond those listed Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device These are stress ratings only and functional operation of the device at these or any...

Page 6: ...OUT F 8 27 3 27 3 3 22 22 x 2 5 62 11 8 20 3 3 15 22 x 2 3 3 75 24 13 3 3 10 22 x 2 2 5 25 5 12 9 1 3 3 6 8 22 x 2 1 5 10 5 12 4 7 3 3 3 6 22 x 2 1 2 12 24 3 6 3 3 3 6 22 x 2 1 3 12 3 3 3 3 6 22 x 2 T...

Page 7: ...OUT 1A Reference Voltage vs Temperature 0 75 0 76 0 77 0 78 0 79 0 80 0 81 0 82 0 83 0 84 0 85 50 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 Temperature C Reference Voltage V VOUT 3 3V IOUT 1A VIN 4 5V VIN 12V VIN 17V Out...

Page 8: ...VOUT 2V Div VIN 5V Div IL 2A Div VIN 12V VOUT 3 3V IOUT 2A Time 2 5 s Div Output Ripple Voltage VOUT 5mV Div VSW 5V Div IL 1A Div VIN 12V VOUT 3 3V IOUT 2A Time 100 s Div Load Transient Response VOUT...

Page 9: ...ology Corporation All rights reserved is a registered trademark of Richtek Technology Corporation Time 10ms Div Power On from EN VOUT 2V Div VEN 5V Div IL 1A Div VIN 12V VOUT 3 3V IOUT 2A Time 10ms Di...

Page 10: ...ing the EN pin low 0 4V will shut down the device During shutdown mode the RT7247A quiescent current drops to lower than 3 A Driving the EN pin high 2V 18V will turn on the device again For external t...

Page 11: ...put capacitors but also the output voltage ripple High frequency with small ripple current can achieve the highest efficiency operation However it requires a large inductor to achieve this goal For th...

Page 12: ...ed by a wall adapter through long wires a load step at the output can induce ringing at the input VIN At best this ringing can couple to the output and be mistaken as loop instability At worst a sudde...

Page 13: ...cts thermal performance When mounted to the standard SOP 8 Exposed Pad pad Figure 8 a JA is 75 C W Adding copper area of pad under the SOP 8 Exposed Pad Figure 8 b reduces the JA to 64 C W Even furthe...

Page 14: ...ents near the RT7247A An example of PCB layout guide is shown in Figure 10 for reference Figure 10 PCB Layout Guide Table 3 Suggested Capacitors for CIN and COUT Location Component Supplier Part No Ca...

Page 15: ...d reliable However no responsibility is assumed by Richtek or its subsidiaries for its use nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use No licens...

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