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RF Technology PA50 

 

Page 5  

5  CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION 

5.1  Driver Stage

   

 

 
 

Circuit Description 

 
The following descriptions should be read as an aid to understanding the block and 
schematic diagrams. 
 

5.1  Driver Stage 

 
The function of the driver stage is to transform the RF input signal from the exciter to 
the appropriate levels and impedance required by the output stage. The RF input signal 
is applied to the high pass filter ( C121, C130, C131, C132, C133, L102 and L106 ). 
This filter suppresses any residual low frequency spurious that may be present at the 
exciter output. T100 is used to transform the nominal 50 ohm output from the exciter 
to match the input of Q102.    A negative feedback network ( C120, R130, R132, 
R131, R133, R125, R129, L107 and R124 ) is used to achieve a reasonably flat gain 
across the frequency of operation and to match the drive level requirements of the 
PA50 to the output level provided by the exciter. DC bias is applied to the gate of 
Q102 via R120 and R121 and is decoupled by C106 and C116. The DC feed for Q102 
drain is decoupled by L100, C112, C102, C100 and C118. T101 is used for impedance 
matching between the driver and output stage and to provide a balanced feed for the 
push-pull output stage 
 
 

5.2  Output Stage 

 
The output stage amplifies the 5 – 10 W from the driver to in excess of 150 W for final 
delivery into the low pass filter. Q100 and 101 are driven in push-pull configuration 
by the outputs of T101. L105, R126, C126 and L104 R127 C127 form negative 
feedback paths in order to achieve  a reasonably flat frequency response across the 
frequency of operation. T102 is used to provide the DC feed via the centre tap in the 
primary winding to Q100 and Q101. T102 also combines the balanced output of the 
transistors into a single ended output as  well as provide the necessary impedance 
transformation from the transistors into a nominal 50 ohms. A small DC bias is 
applied to the gates of Q100 and Q102 via R118, 119, 122 and 123 and decoupled by 
C103, 113, 107 and 117. The DC feed to the transformer is decoupled by L103, L101, 
C101, 119, 104, 114, 105, 115 and 128. 
 
 

5.3  Low Pass Filter 

 
The low pass filter attenuates spurious emissions to less than –86dBc. 
 
 

5.4  Bias Supply 

 
The function of the bias supplies is to provide a temperature compensated bias voltage 
to the gates of Q100 Q101 and Q102 for adjustment to their quiescent currents. U205 
and R213, R214 and R215 provide the bias voltages. U200D provides a decreasing 
output voltage with increasing temperature. The resistive dividers R214, R229 and  
 

Summary of Contents for Pa50 Eclipse Series

Page 1: ...gy rfinfo rftechnology com au October 2003 Revision 2 PA50 Amplifier Operation and Maintenance Manual This manual is produced by RF Technology Pty Ltd 10 8 Leighton Place Hornsby NSW 2077 Australia Co...

Page 2: ...4 4 I O Connections 4 5 Circuit Description 5 5 1 Driver Stage 5 5 2 Output Stage 5 5 3 Low Pass Filter 5 5 4 Bias Supply 5 5 5 Reflectometer 6 5 6 Metering Circuits 6 6 Specifications 7 6 1 Physical...

Page 3: ...ication and not an alarm condition as the exciter monitors the PA50 temperature at all times in order to keep within safe operating limits 2 Internal Adjustments All internal adjustments are factory s...

Page 4: ...egrees This reading deviates by 10mV per degree of change TP203 Reverse voltage output from the reflectometer TP204 Forward voltage output from the reflectometer DB9 pin 1 GND DB9 pin 2 O P drain curr...

Page 5: ...provide a balanced feed for the push pull output stage 5 2 Output Stage The output stage amplifies the 5 10 W from the driver to in excess of 150 W for final delivery into the low pass filter Q100 an...

Page 6: ...0 provides a DC reference point for the diodes 5 6 Metering Circuits These circuits are included so that the exciter can interrogate the PA and read all the vital operating levels U203 is an A to D co...

Page 7: ...The PA50 is designed to fit into a 19 inch rack mounted frame The installed height is 4RU or 178mm and the depth is 350mm The amplifier is 125mm wide An extruded aluminium heatsink with vertical fins...

Page 8: ...us up to 60 degrees C ambient Spurious Emissions less than 0 25uW Maximum Heatsink Temperature 110 degrees C Mismatch Protection Protected from damage by control from the exciter Connectors Antenna co...

Page 9: ...RF Technology PA50 Page 9 A ENGINEERING DRAWINGS A Engineering Drawings 1 Block Diagram 2 Main PCB Schematics 3 sheets...

Page 10: ...63V NPO 1206 46 3310 01N0 C109 Capacitor 1nF 5 63V NPO 1206 46 3310 01N0 C110 Capacitor 1nF 5 63V NPO 1206 46 3310 01N0 C111 Capacitor 1nF 5 63V NPO 1206 46 3310 01N0 C112 Capacitor 1nF 5 63V NPO 1206...

Page 11: ...10 AV99 D102 Diode BAV99 SOT 23 21 3010 AV99 D103 Diode BAV99 SOT 23 21 3010 AV99 D200 Diode BAV99 SOT 23 21 3010 AV99 D201 Diode BAV99 SOT 23 21 3010 AV99 D202 Diode ZRC400F03 4 096V reference 3 100p...

Page 12: ...stor 1R 10 3W axial wirewound 51 1053 001R R113 Resistor 0R05 20W T0 220 51 T220 0R05 R114 Resistor 100K 1 200ppm 0805 51 8511 100K R115 Resistor 100K 1 200ppm 0805 51 8511 100K R116 Resistor 100K 1 2...

Page 13: ...238 Resistor 100K variable 11 turn 4mm gull wing 53 SMV1 100K R235 Resistor 33R 5 1W 200ppm 1218 51 8251 0033 R236 Resistor 4K7 5 1206 51 3380 04K7 R237 Resistor 4K7 5 1206 51 3380 04K7 R238 Resistor...

Page 14: ...H 7 turns CW 6 35mm ID 37 0635 1507 L3 Inductor 247nH 9 turns CW 6 35mm ID 37 0635 1509 L4 Inductor 247nH 10 turns CW 6 35mm ID 37 0635 1510 L5 Inductor 284nH 10 turns CW 6 35mm ID 37 0635 1510 L6 Ind...

Page 15: ...pF 500V Silver Mica 1210 48 3003 03P9 C13 Capacitor 47pF 1 500V Silver Mica 1210 48 3003 047P C14 Not Fitted C15 Capacitor 18pF 1 500V Silver Mica 1210 48 3003 018P C16 Capacitor 82pF 1 500V Silver Mi...

Page 16: ...6nH Coilcraft Maxispring 37 MAXI 246N L106 Inductor 380nH Coilcraft Maxispring 37 MAXI 380N Front Panel PCB R1 Resistor 100R 5 0 25W axial 51 1040 0100 D1 Diode LED Yellow RA 21 1010 LEDY D2 Diode LED...

Page 17: ......

Page 18: ...lts Rev Volts Driver Bias Q101 Bias Q100 Bias Temperature Compensation Q100 Bias voltmeter Q101 Bias voltmeter Temperature Compensation Driver Drain Current Q101 Bias voltmeter Q100 Bias voltmeter O P...

Page 19: ...26 1K J204 LINK J205 LINK J203 LINK CurrSense DrvSense B1Sense B2Sense PwrSense R211 10K R210 10K R206 10K 5V R224 560R R223 100R S1 S2 S0 S1 S2 S0 S1 S2 S0 S 0 2 Forward Reflected Power Meter Fan Swi...

Page 20: ...ge Output Stage Bias Voltage Measurement Interface Drain Current Meter L100 BEADS C112 1nF C102 100nF C100 100nF C118 10uF R112 1R0 28V R100 470R 5V Drain Current Meter 5V 5V DrvSense Drv DCurr RF UNF...

Page 21: ...Size A3 Date 21 Feb 2002 Sheet of File C Program Files Design Explorer 99 SE rft PA50 ddb Drawn By 1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 J2 DB9 D3 LED D2 LED D1 LED 28V 28V Power LED Over Temperature LED RF Output LED D...

Page 22: ...ut Low Pass Filter C12 see table C25 see table Drv DCurr R1 1 2K R2 1 2K 28V C8 470uF L1 3u3H C6 100nF C7 1nF 28F 28F DrvSense C14 see table C17 see table C20 see table C23 see table C26 see table C24...

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