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Water and Plumbing Systems 

lumbing in your unit is divided into two sub-systems: You have a potable 
freshwater system, which is your usable water for drinking, bathing, dishes etc. 
and your wastewater system, which are the tanks that hold your drainage or 
wastewater until you are ready to dump it. 

The holding tanks are an important part of the water system, neglected or 

mismanaged tanks can lead to having contaminated systems. 

 

Neglecting or mismanaging both the fresh-water system and wastewater 
systems could lead to water contamination and other health hazards or 
environmental hazards. 

 

Provide the proper care and follow the proper procedures for handling the water and the 
components of both systems to avoid creating a hazard situation. 

PLUMBING BASICS 

Several components work together to provide you with your freshwater and waste-water systems.  
 

Freshwater Tank 

An on-board freshwater storage tank that carries the freshwater (usable clean water). The tank is filled through 
an inlet in a storage compartment on the side of your RV and used to provide you with water when you are  not in 
a location that has the city water hookup. 

Electric Demand-type Pump 

Supplies the water pressure for the on-board freshwater tank. 

City-Water Hookup 

Delivers pressurized water via a hose that is connected to a campground water supply and to an inlet on the side 
of the RV

Monitoring (Multiplex Main Panel) 

Will display how much water is left in the freshwater tank, as well as how full the wastewater tanks are

Waste Drainage System 

This system functions as it would in your home with lines running from kitchen sink, bath sink, tub/shower, 
washer/dryer, and  toilet. 

Gray Water Tank 

Holds drainage water that originates from sinks or the tub/shower until they are ready to be drained at a dump 
station. 

Black Water Tank 

Holds the drainage from what is flushed down the toilet until it is ready to be drained at a dump station  
(RM Models only, the kitchen sink and toilet drain into the black tank).  

Fresh Water System 

To provide you with fresh water, you will use either the self-contained on-board fresh-water tank, where the water 
pressure is pumped through the lines by the water pump or use a city hook-up that provides the pressurized 
water directly into the lines. A city hook-up is provided by many of the campgrounds. 
 

WARNING 

Summary of Contents for vienna 2021

Page 1: ...anuals It has been prepared to ensure that you are provided with basic instructions for safely operating and maintaining your motorhome Throughout this owner s manual we call attention to specific safety issues and hazards Please follow the safety instructions and or information and observe and comply with proper operating practices Failure to do so could cause you or other people to be seriously ...

Page 2: ...h the programs INSURANCE COVERAGE As an owner it is your responsibility to carry proper insurance coverage Individual states mandate the minimum amount of coverage required to register your motorhome but to fully protect you and your investment there are many other types of coverages to consider The same principles you used in selecting your motorhome should also be used to evaluate insurance cove...

Page 3: ...le harm and or death NOTICE SYMBOL WeuseagrayboxwithNOTICE whensomething couldcausedamagetoyourvehicleand orcomponents or that could voidwarranties Please read all warnings and notices and follow instructions Failure to regard the information and instructions provided could result in costly repairs that may not be covered by your warranty or injury death WARNING LABELS Located throughout the coach...

Page 4: ...aged and locked before putting the vehicle in motion Keep fingers and hands away from any pivot points or moving components to avoid injury 8 Do not store items under seats Objects could damage the airbag module under the seats or obstruct or loosen locking mechanisms under driver s and passenger seat s 9 NEVERdisconnectsafetydevicesinstalledonyourmotorhome Thesedevicesareforyourprotection and sho...

Page 5: ...the water system section or more information on the safety of using the potable and contained systems 23 Before traveling check all emergency exits and windows to assure they are in proper working order and are notobstructed 24 The driver must remain in the driver s seat with complete control of the motorhome whenever the vehicle is in motion Cruise control is used to maintain a speed level and th...

Page 6: ... holding bracket 3 Swing handle to lineup with center of window and push window out 4 Crawl out the window and call forhelp FIRE EXTINGUISHERS Fire extinguisher are located on the right side of the curb side entry door Some models may have a second fire extinguisher in thebedroom It is very important that you read the manufacturer s instructions for operation and maintenance of the fire extinguish...

Page 7: ...E For fires on a kitchen stove if possible turn oven or burner off immediately If you cannot reach the oven or burner controls safely extinguish the fire first then turn them off Remove all the powder and ventilate the area before turning any of the items back on this is especially important for a self cleaning oven IF THE FIRE HAD AN ELECTRICAL ORIGIN If possible shut off all electrical power Do ...

Page 8: ...t method of fire safety Use the same principles in your motorhome as you would in your home Below are a few suggestions for fire prevention Failure to follow these suggestions as well as the ones in all other manuals could result in you or others being seriously injured or killed Follow the instructions for the proper care and operation of all your appliances Check your fire extinguisher on a regu...

Page 9: ...ur detector to help assure the safety of you and your passengers CO PREVENTION AND SAFETY SUGGESTIONS As a safety precaution learn the early symptoms of CO exposure and regularly test and maintain your CO alarm to ensure it is in good working order If you suspect CO poisoning move outside to fresh air and seek emergency help Below are suggestions to help assure everyone s safety Failure to follow ...

Page 10: ... to the atmosphere WARNING Portable fuel burning equipment including wood and charcoal grills and stoves cannot be used inside the recreational vehicle The use of this equipment inside the recreational vehicle may cause fires or asphyxiation WARNING Do not bring or store LP gas containers gasoline or other flammable liquids inside the vehicle because a fire or explosion may result A warning label ...

Page 11: ... year To clean your alarm remove it from the mounting bracket Clean the interior of your alarm by using compressed air or a vacuum cleaner hose to blow or vacuum through the openings around the perimeter of the alarm Clean the outside of the alarm by wiping it down with a damp cloth IF THE ALARM SOUNDS If a smoke detector goes off you have seconds to respond so get everyone out as quickly as possi...

Page 12: ...er make alterations to the smoke detector Make sure it is in good working order Test the smoke detector before each trip and after prolonged storage Without a working smoke detector to alert you or others the chances of dying if a fire breaks out are extremelyincreased WARNING ...

Page 13: ...fety belt and check that your belts are fastened properly SEAT RESTRAINTS FOR BABIES TODDLERS AND OLDER CHILDREN Be aware that there are special things to know about safety belts concerning babies toddlers and older children Failure to follow the rules for babies toddlers and older children could result in them being seriously injured or killed In every state in the United States and in the Canadi...

Page 14: ...twisted belt may not be able to provide the full protection MAINTENANCE Periodically make sure the safety belt reminder light and all your belts buckles latch plates and retractors are working properly and are anchored correctly Look for any torn frayed loose or damaged belts or attachments If you find any items that may be defective or loose have the component of the seat belt repaired or replace...

Page 15: ...When the coach is in motion both captain s chairs must be locked in the forward facing position When adjusting the seats make all adjustments while seated and before the engine is started Seat belts should be always worn when operating the vehicle Make sure the front seat releases are in their locked forward position before moving the coach The forward locked position is the only one certified for...

Page 16: ... when the noise has stopped you can completely remove the cap Always replace a lost or damaged fuel cap with the same style as the original one Always remove the fuel cap slowly to allow any internal pressure to be slowly released The use of the vehicle or on hot days the fuel may warm up causing vapor to build up within the fuel tank A sudden release in the pressure could cause the fuel to spray ...

Page 17: ...ide and front to back Note that gray black and freshwater tanks need to be considered as they will significantly change the balance due to their weight Inside the cargo should be distributed as evenly as possible from side to side and front to back Store heavier items on or close to the floor as possible Lighter items may be stored in overhead cabinets closets and drawers Secure items and cabinet ...

Page 18: ...Gross Axle Weight Restrictions listed on the federal label Procedure2 Pull forward until both front and rear axles are on the scale Compare this weight to the GVWR Gross Vehicle Weight Restrictions listed on the federal label Procedure 3 Pull forward until only the rear axle is on the scale Compare this weight to the GAWR listed on the federal label NOTE After weight determination if there is any ...

Page 19: ...d battery posts should be clean to avoid erratic operations due to low voltage The switch for the 12 volt electrical service is located on the side panel of the counter in the step well area The slide mechanism must be kept in good condition Watch closely as you extend the room to make sure the slides are not binding To move the slide room in or out hold the button continuously until the room has ...

Page 20: ...e sure the leveling jacks are in place to avoid improper weight distribution or leaning To avoid damage to the slide out be sure the unit can slide freely and the area is clear of any obstructions Your slides are equipped with rubber wiper blades located at the top along the sides and across the bottom of the slide out opening that will assist in wiping off debris when the slide out is being opera...

Page 21: ... has not been driven more than one mile or that has sat at least 3 or more hours Failure to keep the tires properly inflated can cause damage or premature wear of tires and waste gasoline Under inflated tires can cause the tire to overheat which can result in the tire losing air suddenly and could catch on fire Over inflated tires are more likely to be cut orpunctured by sudden impact such as a po...

Page 22: ...ntained and replace tires asneeded Mixing different sizes or types radial and bias belted tires can cause the vehicle to handleimproperly causing you to lose control while driving and crash Be sure to use the same size and types of tires on all wheels STORING TIRES It is best for the tires if the motorhome can be stored in a cool dry area away from any major heat source the sun or from the extreme...

Page 23: ... towing service It is important that you read the chassis owner s manual on complete towing information TRAILER TOWING Before you tow any vehicle behind your motorhome you need to understand that the towed vehicle tongue weight will reduceyour load capacity If you aretowing avehicle or trailer never exceed the maximum gross weight rating For specific towing restrictions and guidelines refer to the...

Page 24: ...ions Higher speeds may result in a sharp increase in fuel consumption Allow a safe distance in which to stop Allow more time to brake or change lanes and to merge onto a busy highway Larger vehicles do take more time to accelerate and slow down Watch the road ahead and around you Check either side for vehicles animals or children that could suddenly dart in front ofyou Allow for the length and wid...

Page 25: ...atches flashlight extra batteries lantern Litter bags wastebasket Portable barbecue grill charcoal firewood First aid kit snake bite kit insect repellent sunscreen Paper towels napkins aluminum foil plastic bags small ice chest Skillet two pans with lids hot pads cooking fork spatula Carving and paring knives mixing bowls measuring spoons containers Coffee pot and coffeecups Corkscrew bottle opene...

Page 26: ... lights etc Review the chassis manufacturer s manual for operation care and maintenance Never switch the 12 volt deep cycle coach battery with an automotive battery 12 VOLT DC SYSTEM An on board deep cycle marine type battery s supplies the power for your accessories while you are traveling camping or when a 120 VAChook up is not available This system providespowerfor most of the coach lights the ...

Page 27: ... is running the RV Deep Cycle and automotive batteries are charged through the alternator and through your inverter when the external 120 VAC power source is attached When you are using the 12 volt system without the additional help of the 120 VAC system your power consumption or usage will be determined on individual needs and usage of the 12 volt appliances The automotive battery and the Deep Cy...

Page 28: ...he 12 volt battery system plays a vital role in the use and enjoyment of your RV the battery disconnects can give you peace of mind by preventing unwanted discharging of the batteries during extended period of storage Itisrecommendedthatyouleavethe12VDCsystem power on whiletraveling Some slide mechanisms require power to the motors to maintain the closed position of the slides NOTE If you plan to ...

Page 29: ...the generator shoreline power cord plugged into 120 VAC outlet or an inverter Yourmotorhomewillusea30AMP120 VAC service Muchliketheservice in your home this service has several circuits that are protected by breakers or fuses All general purpose receptacles are protected by a GFCI breaker 30 AMP SERVICE This is a 120 VAC service that is limited to a total draw of 30 AMPS This system uses a heavy d...

Page 30: ..._________ __________ __________ __________ CIRCUIT BREAKERS AND FUSES Likeyourhome the120 VACcircuitsintheRVareprotectedby circuit breakers and fuses These are the same as circuit breakers used in your house electrical system The circuits are listed on the inside of the fuse panel door If a short circuit or an overload happens on the circuit the circuit breaker will trip and interrupt the current ...

Page 31: ...ctions for operation and maintenance of the power inverter charger GROUND FAULT INTERRUPTER BREAKER GFCI The GFCI function is to protect against severe electrical shock You will find all general purpose receptacles on a GFCI breaker It is a highly sensitive circuit breaker that senses a problem or fault with the current flowing to through the plug and to an appliance such as a hair dryer electrica...

Page 32: ... powered version The generator will not run if the fuel level in the chassis tank drops below a quarter of a tank The generator also allows you to enjoy many AC appliances such as yourroofair conditioners microwaves TV s vacuum etc whiledrycamping Youwillalso be able to use it while you are traveling to provide power to the major appliances It is very important that you read the manufacturer s ins...

Page 33: ...o ensure that proper maintenance has been performed IF SOMETHING GOES WRONG PROBLEM Generator will not start Generator has started but is not powering Makesaclinkingnoisewhentryingtostart WHAT TO DO Checkthefuellevel Itmustbe1 4fullbeforeitwillrun andshouldbefilledatthislevel Ifyouhavecontinually tried to start it it may be flooded Wait a fewminutes beforetryingagain Checktheoillevel itmaynotstart...

Page 34: ...nd tablets Please take the time to familiarize yourself with the main panel and refer to the operator s manual for this system in your binder Many of the lights throughout your unit are controlled by a switch on the fixture itself These include Reading lights for both sleeping positions in bedroom Work light over the range in range hood When available dependent on the model and options the followi...

Page 35: ...pped uses a cord with a 4 prong grounding plug Tohelp reduce the load on your 12 volt DC battery you should use this system whenever possible When using the shoreline power cord follow these steps to maximize the protection against creating a shock hazard Before you connect your power cord make sure that your connections are clean and solid Dirty contact or connections can result in low voltage Fo...

Page 36: ...e of cracks or fracture The plugs should be cleaned with a contact aerosol cleaner or some type of a nail file Prolong the life of the cord set by storing indoors or in the outside compartment when not in use PROBLEM Dirty or corroded plugs Bad power cord Bad power source from shore cord hook up Groundfaultinterrupt GFCI switchmaybeoff or tripped WHAT TO DO Clean plugs with aerosol cleaner Replace...

Page 37: ...ou with water when you are not in a location that has the city water hookup Electric Demand type Pump Supplies the water pressure for the on board freshwater tank City Water Hookup Delivers pressurized water via a hose that is connected to a campground water supply and to an inlet on the side of the RV Monitoring Multiplex Main Panel Will display how much water is left in the freshwater tank as we...

Page 38: ...ct your fill hose to the loose hose and begin filling your fresh water tank NOTE The fresh water tank has an overflow pipe that will discharge excess water If you see water running from the bottom of your coach shut the fill line off immediately your tank is full If you have not used your water system for a while you may have air in the plumbing lines which may need to be purged TO PURGE LINES Ope...

Page 39: ... wherethey can contact water piping and cause damage due to road vibrations or shifting Each time you fill the water tank or are hooking up to the city water station check the connections and fittings around the faucet areas to make sure they are not leaking due road vibrations When using the fresh water self contained system check periodically inspect for any type of odor If an odor is detected f...

Page 40: ...or RVsupply outlet or hardware store WATER HEATER GAS ELECTRIC Using the water with some discretion as explained in the freshwater section you will help ensure there will be an ample supply of hot water to meet your needs The water heater equipped in your unit can be operated on gas LP or electric Refer to the manufacturer s instructions for operation safety and maintenance SEEPAGE OR ODORS If whe...

Page 41: ... your floor or clothing Toilet tissue dissolves over time but facial and or other tissues will not Do not discard any tissue except toilet tissue into the stool Do not use detergent or bleach in the stool they will remove lubricating oils and greases Use only odor control type chemicals LEAKS OR ODORS Check black tank level and use odor control type chemicals when cleaning If the toilet will not d...

Page 42: ...ip due to the number of people using the system Under no circumstances should the contents of these tanks ever be emptied beside the roadway in a river or stream or directly upon the ground It is illegal and is in violation of all sanitary practices It is up to the camper to make sure that his camping site is always left in a clean and sanitary condition Each person should police his own area befo...

Page 43: ...s into the system which could clog or damage it in any way Do not use automotive antifreeze or windshield washer fluid in your motorhome system These can be harmful or fatal ifswallowed TANK HEATER If you have this unit available read the manufacturer s owner s manual for complete instructions on operations and maintenance The unit has a thermostat that will turn the heater on when the liquid in t...

Page 44: ...le can be reduced by 1 Parking the RV in a shadedarea 2 Using window shades and blinds 3 Keeping windows and doors shut or minimizing usage 4 Avoiding the use of heat producing appliances OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS For instructions onthe use operation safety and care read your manufacturer s owner s manual for complete information Wait at least two minutes before restarting each air conditioner after ...

Page 45: ...feelshotcheckthethermalbreaker Check chargingsystemforcorrectvoltageandgoodground Make sure there is no damage to the outside coil Makesurethe ACcurrentisadequatetoruntheair conditioner Tohelpthesystem youcanavoidusing yourappliancesthatproduceagreatamountofheat TrytocontroltheoutsideairfromenteringtheRVby limitingtheuseoftheentrancedoors Trytocontrol the direct sunlight from entering the RV Use y...

Page 46: ...anufacturer s owner s manual for operating instructions and maintenance The multiplex will operate the air conditioning the air conditioning fan only heat pump in the roof AC units and the furnace see Climate Control Picture below Refrigerator Please closely read the refrigerator owner s operating manual located in your Renegade owner s manual binder that came with yourcoach The refrigerator opera...

Page 47: ...peakers or soundbar depends on your units option package for additional audio options There is a phone line connection and an antenna jack which allows you to hook to the roof antenna for an outside television or may be equipped with a DVD player if optioned It has a 110 V power outlet to plug in any accessories that you may need This is a GFCI protected circuit for safety Normally the satellite s...

Page 48: ...ystem and the antenna locks onto and tracks the satellite Passing through tunnels under highway overpasses and through dense urban areas can disrupt transmission by denying the antenna a line of sight to the satellite Satellite radio tuner Channels are broadcast from an earth station to a satellite that rebroadcasts the signal that covers the United States through the turner You must subscribe to ...

Page 49: ...y wind conditions are expected or exist retract awning and place in storage position Leaving in the down position can cause damage to the RV and the awning From time to time unusually strong gusts of wind may occur before the motion sensor on your awning has time to retract the arms It is recommended that the awning be retracted if winds reach speeds of 7 to 10 MPH Repairs need to be made by a ser...

Page 50: ...n switch on the override starts and will automatically retract the steps For maintenance and testing the steps review the manufacturer s owner s manual Always look before you step out of the vehicle to ensure the steps have retracted out completely A sensor will stop the unit if the steps are too close to a curb or obstruction Waituntil the steps have completed the extending cycle before you step ...

Page 51: ... etc Avoid strong chemicals such as paint removers oven cleaners etc If contact occurs quickly flush the surface with water Run cold water when pouring boiling liquids into sinks Heavy earthen ware and ceramic products with rough bottoms will cause deep scratches and excessive wear on the laminatesurface Never use knives and other sharp implements on the counter Never hammer or hit with hard objec...

Page 52: ...bris off the flooring Damp mop your floor at least once each week more frequently for heavy traffic areas to decrease wear and abrasion from grit and soil If it is necessary to use mineral spirits use it with care It is highly flammable Keep away from pilot lights or matches or anything that could cause it to ignite LIVING ROOM Dinettes Sofas and Recliners Your unit and options will determine whic...

Page 53: ...too much Always wipe from the outer edge of the stain toward the center S Use onlymild pure water freedry cleaning solvents such as Energine or Carbona Dampen a clean cloth with the solvent and follow the same procedure described under W WS Either of the above methods may be used X Clean fabric only by vacuuming or light brushing to remove soil Do not use liquid cleaning agents of any kind TYPES O...

Page 54: ...ower washing with mild soap and power rinsing is the recommended procedure making sure that medium pressure is used If a power wash is not available wash regularly using a mild soap cold or Lukewarm water and a clean microfiber cloth It is best to clean the unit in the shade or on a cloudy day when the exterior sidewalls and roof are cool Clean roof off first wash rinse and dry each section as you...

Page 55: ... Seals IMPORTANT NOTICE Resealtheseals yearlyto maintain their integrity Failuretomaintain and reseal the seals yearly will result in voiding the warranty coverage for these areas Check to be sure that seals are not cracked shrunk and there are no voids or deteriorated areas from weather and roadvibration Check the sealant including around any of the appliance areas Chassis Underbody Inspect for r...

Page 56: ...olved in individual problems between you your dealer or Renegade To contact NHTSA you may either call the auto safety hotline toll free at 1 888 327 4236 TTY 1 800 424 9153 or visit the website https one nhtsa gov About NHTSA NHTSA Contact Information for more contact information You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the hotline or visit the NHTSA website http www s...

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