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Radial Engineering Ltd.

JDV-Pre

 500 Module

True to the Music

®

6

Using an active acoustic guitar

As described above, most acoustic guitars for stage use are outfi tted with some form of 
transducer and a built-in battery powered preamp. These are designed to be plug and play 
easy to use, and although they do not necessarily sound the best for studio recording, they 
are extremely functional for live performance. In the studio they are great for tracking song 
ideas or recording demos. Those that simply want to use their guitar’s built-in preamp with the 
JDV-Pre will benefi t from the huge internal rail voltage the 500 series provides with greater 
dynamics, headroom and lower distortion. 

Using a microphone

There is no denying… capturing the sound of the instrument with a high quality condenser 
microphone is just about as good as it gets. The real magic lies, not merely with the choice of 
mic, but the marriage with the preamp you use. The JDV-Pre’s zero-feedback front end Class-
A circuit sounds nothing short of remarkable. In fact it sounds so good; don’t be surprised 
if you end up using the JDV-Pre as your go-to mic preamp for vocal tracks too! It sounds 
fantastically warm and natural and will surely captivate your senses as you start using it.

What truly makes it a marvel is the circuit design and the addition of an old school Hammond 
broadcast transformer. Transformers naturally compress the sound. This is because 
transformers do not so much distort, they saturate. In other words, as they reach their 
maximum signal handling capacity, instead of going from say 1% to 100% distortion like an 
active circuit, the distortion increases gradually. They naturally compress to create a sonic 
effect that folks refer to as “vintage”. When used on acoustic instruments that are typifi ed 
with fast transient peaks such as a banjo, acoustic guitar or mandolin, the transformer gently 
smoothes out the tone.

Connection is made using the rear panel XLR 
input on your 500 series rack or Workhorse. The 
JDV-Pre is well suited to accommodate dynamic, 
ribbon and condenser microphones. To active 
48V phantom power, you merely set the phantom 
switch adjacent to the card edge connector to ON 
before you plug it into your rack. Although phantom 
power will not harm dynamic microphones, most 
engineers tend to turn it off when not in use. This 
helps reduce the pops that are associated when 
plugging in equipment. 

Note that if the Drag Control is turned on, it will affect the load on the microphone. For fun, 
try increasing or decreasing the load as you test various microphones. You may fi nd that the 
effect can be very pleasing on some instruments. 

Using the 180º invert switch

A wonderful feature built into the JDV-Pre is the invert switch. This reverses the electrical 
polarity of the signal by 180º, essentially putting it out of phase. The most common application 
for this function when recording is combining two mics to create a stereo fi eld. Sometimes, 
fl ipping the polarity can bring certain frequencies in phase resulting in better tone. 

Another less known application has to do with using the 180º invert switch to eliminate room 
resonance. This is primarily applied in live performance environments where the sound from 
the PA system may be interfering with echo in the room. This can create a hot spot (room 

Summary of Contents for JDV-Pre 500

Page 1: ... to the Music User Guide JDV Pre 500 Instrument Preamp and DI 500 Series Module www radialeng com Radial Engineering Ltd 1588 Kebet Way Port Coquitlam British Columbia Canada V3C 5M5 tel 604 942 1001 fax 604 942 1010 email info radialeng com ...

Page 2: ...user serviceable parts inside Radial JDV Pre 500 User Guide Table of Contents Page Feature Set 1 Overview 2 Getting Started 4 Using and Adjustments 6 Specifications 9 Block Diagram 9 Warranty Back cover Congratulations you ve done it You have invested in what we believe is one of the most musical sounding instrument preamps ever made The JDV Pre went through many design revisions before we finally d...

Page 3: ... smoother more natural tone Great for bass and guitar 6 LED INDICATORS For power signal present peak overload and phantom power provide visual feedback of the JDV Pre operating status 7 INPUT Used to connect high impedance instruments to the JDV Pre This front switching jack has priority over the XLR mic input on rear panel of 500 series rack 8 AUX OUT Buffered output used to feed a guitar amplifie...

Page 4: ...rough the air Passive Piezo Element Magnetic Active Pickups Condenser Instrument Mic Instrument Amplifier Live PA System Multi track Recorder Each transducer reacts differently to an electrical circuit For instance a magnetic pickup sounds warmest when the impedance is set around the 200k Ohm mark A piezo really works best when the impedance approaches 4meg ohms And with condenser and dynamic micro...

Page 5: ...ance microphone There are three outputs on the JDV The front panel aux out which is used as a thru put to the guitar or bass amplifier when recording the XLR output on the 500 rack and if you are using it with a Workhorse the Omniport which in this case is set up as a balanced low impedance direct box output mic level INPUT OMNIPORT FEED LINK 1 OFF OFF CARD SLOT 1 OUTPUT OUTPUT INPUT G G G Line Lev...

Page 6: ...pickups to a variable load that ranges from 22k Ohms to 500k Ohms Begin by setting the Drag Control to 12 o clock Then turn it clockwise The sound will become brighter with greater clarity As you turn it counter clockwise the tone will warm up and sound smoother Setting the Drag is particularly important if you intend to Reamp the signal down the way read more about Reamping later in this manual B...

Page 7: ...y to background noise and hiss Therefore most manufacturers compromise by using a 1meg ohm input This results in an acceptable sound that is functional on a live stage But what few realise is that if you couple the output of a piezo transducer directly to a really good high impedance preamp you can produce sounds that are as good as a condenser microphone The JDV Pre has been carefully crafted wit...

Page 8: ...nstead of going from say 1 to 100 distortion like an active circuit the distortion increases gradually They naturally compress to create a sonic effect that folks refer to as vintage When used on acoustic instruments that are typified with fast transient peaks such as a banjo acoustic guitar or mandolin the transformer gently smoothes out the tone Connection is made using the rear panel XLR input o...

Page 9: ...new at recording we felt it would be good to discuss a standard recording setup Generally speaking if you are recording an acoustic instrument the instrument is connected to the JDV Pre and the output will be sent directly to the recording system Playback for monitoring is normally done via headphones When recording electric instruments like a guitar the process tends to be a little different as t...

Page 10: ... Connector GROUND MIX BUSS XLR INPUT 48V PHANTOM POWER DRAG CONTROL FET INPUT BUFFER AUX OUTPUT BUFFER FRONT PANEL AUX OUT FRONT PANEL AUX OUT UNITY GAIN FRONT PANEL AUX OUT VARIABLE GAIN HIGH PASS FILTER ACCUSTATE VARIABLE GAIN STAGE XLR OUTPUT MIX BUSS DRIVER OMNIPORT MIC LEVEL BAL OUTPUT 4 7K Peak LED FRONT PANEL INSTRUMENT INPUT Signal LED 180 POLARITY REVERSE 1 2 3 1 2 3 ...

Page 11: ...s XLR Output Dynamic range 93db Equivalent Input Noise 90dbu Input Gain Control at 5 Frequency Response 20Hz 20kHz 2 dB Front Panel Connectors Instrument Output Aux Output Gain Maximum 1 4 Front 26db Input Gain Control at 10 Gain Maximum XLR Rear 46db Input Gain Control at 10 Gain Omniport 20db fixed With relation to 1 4 input Input Rear Panel XLR Transformer Isolated Microphone Level With Phantom ...

Page 12: ... the product has been damaged due to abuse misuse misapplication accident or as a result of service or modification by any other than an authorized Radial repair centre THERE ARE NO EXPRESSED WARRANTIES OTHER THAN THOSE ON THE FACE HEREOF AND DESCRIBEDABOVE NO WARRANTIES WHETHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR P...

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