QSC RAVE 160s-24 User Manual Download Page 7

7

Repeater—Network repeaters are commonly referred to as

Ethernet multi-port hubs. A data signal arriving in

any port is reproduced out all other ports on the

hub. A repeater hub does not buffer or interpret the

data passing through it. An Ethernet network is

typically wired in a star configuration and the

repeater hub is at the center. Repeaters are half-

duplex by design and all RAVEs attached to a

repeater share the same broadcast domain. 64

audio channels is the maximum capacity on a LAN

configured with network repeaters. Repeater

networks with RAVE require the use of Class II

devices that are 100 Mbps only.

Note: CobraNet networks must consist of only network re-

peaters or only network switches. A mix of these de-

vices is not supported on the same LAN. This does

not apply to non-CobraNet™ traffic.

Simple Network Management Protocol—SNMP is the network

industry’s standard for control and monitoring of net-

work devices. SNMP is a cross-platform, cross-net-

work protocol and may be used as the interface for

managed network switches and multi-protocol rout-

ers. CobraNet supports SNMP as one method for ac-

cessing its Management Interface.

Stand Alone Mode— Stand alone mode is operating a RAVE

using the RAVE’s front and rear panel controls. All

available management interface variables are ac-

cessed using the front panel hexadecimal switches

when operating in stand alone mode. Also called hard-

ware mode. Redundancy and external Synch can be

setup via SNMP independent of the front panel switch

positions.

Software Mode— Software mode is operating a RAVE using

the SNMP software only. All available management

interface variables are accessed through the network

connection using a PC and the proper software.

Introduction: 

Glossary (continued)

Switch—A network switch examines incoming data and sends

it to the port or ports to which the data is addressed.

Networks that use switches realize higher overall

bandwidth capacity because data may be received

through multiple ports simultaneously without con-

flict. Switches are full-duplex devices. A network

that uses switches to connect network segments is

called a switched network. Because each switch

port has its own collision management and full use

of bandwidth, audio capacity may realistically reach

several hundred channels depending on the network

architecture. Additionally, switched networks may

support non-CobraNet packet types, allowing con-

trol and monitoring of the system devices

(QSControl, SNMP). Network switches range from

basic stand-alone models to more complex man-

agement and routing devices.

Note: CobraNet networks must consist of only network

repeaters or only network switches. A mix of these

devices is not supported on the same LAN. This does

not apply to non-CobraNet traffic.   

Unicast Bundle— Unicast bundles provide a single point-to-

point connection between two devices. Unicast

transmission is the preferred choice when operat-

ing on network switches. Data which is unicast is

addressed to a specific RAVE or other CobraNet

device. A network switch may examine the unicast

address field of the data and determine on which

port the addressed RAVE resides and direct the data

out only that port. Unicast bundles conserve band-

width network wide and reduce congestion at the

node.

Uplink port—A special port on a network repeater or switch

used for cascading or linking to another repeater or

switch.

Summary of Contents for RAVE 160s-24

Page 1: ...N U A L RAVE 80s 8 AES3 outputs RAVE 81s 8 AES3 inputs RAVE 88s 4 AES3 inputs 4 AES3 outputs RAVE 160s 24 16 analog audio outputs RAVE 161s 24 16 analog audio inputs RAVE 188s 24 8 analog audio ins 8...

Page 2: ...r alis pour assurer une s curit personnelle enti re Une utilisation impropre peut entra ner des risques d lectrocution ou d incendie Dans le but de ne pas rendre inutiles les mesures de s curit bien o...

Page 3: ...power 16 Master Sync output 16 Slave Sync input 16 RS 232 port 17 Synchronizing to an AES3 AES EBU stream 18 Operation 20 Network activity status indicators 20 Channel audio signal indicators 22 Prog...

Page 4: ...n the RAVE model The 88s INTRODUCTION Overview and 188s 24 can both receive and transmit data over the net work and can support higher capacity configurations when setup through the Management Interfa...

Page 5: ...el LEDs Front view of a RAVE 161s 24 other models are similar Rear view from top RAVE 160s 24 RAVE 188s 24 RAVE 161s 24 RAVE 80s RAVE 88s and RAVE 81s INTRODUCTION Illustration of RAVE units IEC conne...

Page 6: ...repeat ers or switches that don t have an available uplink port INTRODUCTION Glossary Latency The time interval from when an event occurs and when it is perceived In digital audio routing this is typi...

Page 7: ...tware only All available management interface variables are accessed through the network connection using a PC and the proper software Introduction Glossary continued Switch Anetworkswitchexaminesinco...

Page 8: ...tary order persistent media access scheme On dedicated media links such as with network switches collisions are prevented due to separate transmit and receive paths in a full duplex con Introduction H...

Page 9: ...l switches or MI variables to the appropriate bundle number RAVE 81s 8 AES ins RAVE 80s 8 AES Outs RAVE 88s 4 AES ins 4 AES outs RAVE 160s 24 16 analog outs RAVE 188s 24 8 analog ins 8 analog outs RAV...

Page 10: ...outes to audio outputs 1 through 8 The two right most switches set the assignment of the device s second bundle The default mapping for the second bundle is RAVE 81 and 161 bundle 2 transmitted onto n...

Page 11: ...from the chassis Reverse this procedure to reinstall the cover Be sure to take proper protective measures such as working on an antistatic surface and wearing a grounding wrist strap before touching a...

Page 12: ...correspond to 17 4 8 7 4 4 and 2 2 volts peak Input Level Sensitivity RAVE 161s 24 and 188s 24 only Input level sensitivity is the RMS analog signal level at which a sinusoidal waveform will produce a...

Page 13: ...ch or otherwise crush CAT 5 Ethernet cable Be careful when installing the unit in an equipment rack its cooling vents must not be obstructed ETHERNET CONNECTION ALL MODELS A female modular RJ 45 jack...

Page 14: ...he header terminal then insert the wire fully Tighten the screw until the wire is firmly anchored Do not overtighten Use a wire tie to secure the cable to the grip of the header block To connect balan...

Page 15: ...other sourcing devices Each AES3 input or output carries a pair of digital audio channels through a balanced 3 pin XLR connector Like analog equipment outputs use connectors with male pins and inputs...

Page 16: ...us cycle clock This cycle is currently fixed at 750 Hz The valid external clock range is from 15 kHz to 49 5 kHz To implement external synchronization the first group of front panel hexadecimal switch...

Page 17: ...a format is opti mized for RAVE at 19 200 baud 9 bits or 8 bits w parity 1 stop bit Note that no parity or data validity detection is done within RAVE The unit simply bridges the serial data onto the...

Page 18: ...8s products Header J39 is located near the front of the RAVE PCB about midway between the status and metering LEDs The jumper position for implementing synchronization to the AES master clock is shown...

Page 19: ...configuration for implementing the external clock mode of AES synchronization is shown below The advantage to implementing the external clock method of AES synchronization is that the on board PLL is...

Page 20: ...e If this indicator does not illuminate the RAVE has not established link with a supported Ethernet device Check the network device hardware and or configuration Note that network routers 10 Mbps and...

Page 21: ...with the least amount of transmission requirements is the best candidate for the conductor role Currently the hierarchy is as follows 1 RAVE 160s 24 and 80s highest 2 RAVE 188s 24 and 88s mid position...

Page 22: ...ty status For all of these device monitoring functions the 16 metering LEDs are split into two 8 channel groups The current signal LED indicating functions for the RAVE products are described below AU...

Page 23: ...nly one transmitter be active on any bundle assignment A valid multicast transmitter does not require a receiver to be listening In unicast mode an active transmitter does require that a receiver be l...

Page 24: ...e unit s bundle switches to the same hex value as the transmitter Operation Program Software Kill Routing PROGRAM AND SOFTWARE KILL When all front panel hexadecimal switches are set to FFFF the RAVE u...

Page 25: ...isables a transmitter thus preventing network bandwidth consumption when no audio transmission is required 00 hex disables a receiver from listening to any bundles Operation Routing continued NOTE Bun...

Page 26: ...ork switches Switch ports must auto negotiate their link with RAVE The CobraNet portion of the LAN must consist only of switches such that all RAVEs are connected directly to an independent port on th...

Page 27: ...s 24 may be overly burdened if it is required to act as conductor transmit both its bundles receive unintended multicast Network Design Considerations Switched Networks continued bundles and possibly...

Page 28: ...rks Sample repeater network using Ethernet hubs with media conversion All bundle distribution is multicast on network repeat ers Additionally since repeaters provide a half duplex connection to a shar...

Page 29: ...106 dB FS 997 Hz Signal to Noise A weighted 110 dB FS 20 Hz to 20 kHz typical THD N 997 Hz 001 typical THD N 20 Hz to 20 kHz 006 worst case Inter channel Isolation 85 dB separation Common Mode Rejecti...

Page 30: ...utput provides word clock output and keep alive signal for redundant operation Slave Input provides external word clock input and receives keep alive signal for redundant operation IEC male power rece...

Page 31: ...Slave input for redundant operation 50 ohm BNC connecter 15 kHz to 49 5 kHz valid range of input frequency To enable Sync front panel hexadecimal switches must be set between 80 and FE hex or configu...

Page 32: ...ns that would require a crossover cable to connect two RAVE devices directly without a repeater or other device in between and to cascade repeaters or switches that don t have uplink ports RJ 45 pinou...

Page 33: ...e as well CobraCAD gives the user a design rules checker for designs as well as some network routing utilities Visit their website for this and other network audio information such as CobraNet tutoria...

Page 34: ...te This limited warranty is freely transferable during the term of the warranty period Facsimile Numbers Sales Marketing FAX 714 754 6174 Technical Services FAX 714 754 6163 World Wide Web http www qs...

Page 35: ...35...

Page 36: ...ts Inc 1675 MacArthur Boulevard Costa Mesa California 92626 USA PH 714 754 6175 FAX 714 754 6174 RAVE is a trademark of QSC Audio Products Inc QSC and the QSC logo are registered with the U S Patent a...

Reviews: