PPM ViaLiteHD HR-C-HB-3 Series User Manual Download Page 16

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  TXMGC 

ON = Manual gain control, OFF = Software control or at default setting 

  TX 

– 0.5dB  ON = Gain increased by 0.5dB nominal,  OFF= no gain increase 

  TX 

– 1dB 

ON = Gain increased by 1dB nominal,  OFF= no gain increase 

  TX 

– 2dB 

ON = Gain increased by 2dB nominal,  OFF= no gain increase 

  TX 

– 4dB 

ON = Gain increased by 4dB nominal,  OFF= no gain increase 

  TX 

– 8dB 

ON = Gain increased by 8dB nominal,  OFF= no gain increase 

 
When MGC is not in use, manual attenuation has to be set to zero, i.e. all poles with the same switch 
should  return  to  OFF  position.    Failure  to  do  so  may  prevent  the  module  from  controlling  the  gain 
correctly.  

2.4.2.3  Manual gain control example 

In this example we consider a receiver.  The factory set values will typically be in the mid-range of the 
allowable gain setting range, to allow the operator to both increase and decrease the gain of the unit if 
desired. 
 

  Factory preset: TX

–0.5dB =ON; TX–1dB =OFF; TX–2dB =ON; TX–4dB =ON; TX–8dB =OFF.   

  This is a total gain of 0.5 + 2 + 4 = 6.5dB [this will be the factory preset gain] 

 
The operator wishes to increase the gain by 3dB from factory preset gain, he must increase the DIP 
switch set gain from 6.5dB to 9.5dB 
 

  The new gain setting desired will be 9.5dB,  made from the following steps 0.5 + 1 + 8, therefore 

set the switches as shown below 

  TX 

– 0.5dB = ON; TX – 1dB = ON; TX – 2dB = OFF; TX – 4dB = OFF; TX – 8dB = ON.   

  The new gain is now set to 9.5dB 

 
Note: The gain of the link is the sum of the transmitter module and receiver module gains. 

2.4.2.4  DIP switches - control 

If you wish to use manual control we advise that you record the initial setting of each switch, this is the 
preset configuration of the module. SW3 control functions are common to the whole module.  The on-
board  micro  controllers  can  be  manually  reset  by  using  TX_RESET  and/or  RX_RESET,  they  must 
return to the OFF (clear) position to initiate the actual reset sequence.   
 
Switching  on  SNMP_dis  will  disable  the  module  I2C  bus  for  that  module.    In  this  case,  SNMP 
controller or other I2C hosts will be unable to talk to the module. 
 
RF  auto gain  control  (AGC)  function  can  be  activated  by  setting  TX_AGC_ON  and  RX_AGC_ON  to 
ON (set) position. However, AGC mode will be overridden by MGC mode if both modes are selected.  
These  will  override  module  internal  soft  gain  control.      Some  modules  will  have  control  functions 
indicated  that  are  not  used,  such  as  RX_rst 

in a single transmitter module.  Switches for these “not 

used” positions should always be left in the OFF (clear) position. 
 

  TX rst  

Reset TX microcontroller  by  moving  switch  from OFF  >  ON  >  OFF,  ensure  that  it  is 

returned to the OFF position** 

  RX rst 

Reset RX microcontroller  by moving switch from OFF > ON  > OFF, ensure that it is 

returned to the OFF position** 

  SNMP_dis  ON  =  I2C  bus  disabled  (module  cannot  be  remotely  accessed),  OFF  =  I2C  bus 

enabled 

  Tone   

ON = 22kHz tone present, OFF = 22kHz tone disabled 

  VSEL   

ON = Internal module LNB PSU voltage set to 18V, OFF = Internal module LNB PSU 

voltage set to 13V 

  LNB    

ON = Internal module LNB PSU enabled, OFF = Internal module LNB PSU disabled 

  TXAGC* 

ON = TX AGC control function activate, OFF = TX AGC control function disabled 

  RXAGC* 

ON = RX AGC control function activate, OFF = RX AGC control function disabled 

 
*   Not available on manual control modules 

Summary of Contents for ViaLiteHD HR-C-HB-3 Series

Page 1: ...ink User Guide HRx C HB 3 CR4651 04 01 2021 Pulse Power Measurement Ltd 65 Shrivenham Hundred Business Park Watchfield Swindon Wiltshire SN68TY UK Tel 44 0 1793 784389 Fax 44 0 1793 784391 Email sales...

Page 2: ...e mains isolation switch which supplies the equipment ESD Precautions The ViaLiteHD RF Fibre Optic Link is equipped with high frequency active electronics without the correct handing they will be susc...

Page 3: ...es 13 2 4 Controlling RF modules 14 2 4 1 Manual control MGC 14 2 4 2 Manual control DIP switch functions 14 2 4 2 1 DIP switches receiver MGC 15 2 4 2 2 DIP switches transmitter MGC 15 2 4 2 3 Manual...

Page 4: ...f temperature on gain 24 3 5 Noise Figure 25 3 6 Linearity P1dB compression 25 3 7 Linearity IP3 intermodulation 25 3 8 Spurious Free Dynamic Range SFDR 26 3 9 Link delay 27 3 10 RF isolation 27 3 10...

Page 5: ...h the RF signal which then travels through an optical fibre to the receiver module The distance between transmitter and receiver can range from 1m to 100km distances in excess of 100km can be achieved...

Page 6: ...ers on the connectors may be left in place Push the release button of the module handle down and simultaneously pull the top of the handle towards you Align the module upright and perpendicular to the...

Page 7: ...If any dust or dirt is visible within the connector body cleaning with compressed air before mating is advised When attaching cables to these RF connectors a torque wrench should be used to guarantee...

Page 8: ...be cleaned before use even where they have been protected with dust caps A large percentage of performance issues can be attributed to dirty fibres For more details please read the cleaning instructio...

Page 9: ...aked eye or an instrument unless you are convinced that there is no optical radiation being emitted by the fibre Remove all power sources to all modules and completely disconnect the optical fibres 2...

Page 10: ...ill automatically disengage Push until a click is heard and the connector locks To disconnect To disconnect depress the lever at the rear of the connector and withdraw the connector The protective cov...

Page 11: ...RMAL Flashing GREEN Programming Programming RED Not used Not used No light TX PSU fail RX PSU fail LED2 GREEN NORMAL Flashing RED fast TX Alarm Not used Flashing RED slow Not used RX Alarm RED Not use...

Page 12: ...endent on the module that provides it The typical capability of the Open Collector Drain is 50mA maximum current sink and 15V maximum voltage Vext Note Modules fitted in a chassis may have their alarm...

Page 13: ...e installed environment temperature is uncontrolled there exists the possibility that at high temperature operating efficiency will be reduced Furthermore if the active thermal control is unable to ma...

Page 14: ...ely one third of its length Two sets of switches will be installed depending on the type of module Details of the function of each switch are given in the section below 2 4 2 Manual control DIP switch...

Page 15: ...gain can be changed in nominal steps of 0 5dB For special manual gain control modules record the factory setting of each gain step this is the preset gain of the receiver RXMGC ON Manual gain control...

Page 16: ...ol If you wish to use manual control we advise that you record the initial setting of each switch this is the preset configuration of the module SW3 control functions are common to the whole module Th...

Page 17: ...power any connected equipment capable of receiving its power this way Warning Precautions must be taken to ensure that any connected equipment is tolerant of the DC voltages supplied 2 5 1 LNA LNB fe...

Page 18: ...n external feed from the module connector LNA feed pin When using LNA LNB feeds care must be taken to allow for voltage drops through the input feed network as well as voltage drops in the output feed...

Page 19: ...eiver modules will create a 1 2Vpeak DC transient from the RF output at start up into a 50 load approximately 5V into a 1M load This may cause failure in some very sensitive spectrum analysers or simi...

Page 20: ...ted in a chassis with a controller card i e SNMP and web controller or summary alarm card the alarm lines maybe loaded and pulled up see chassis handbook Note When fitted in a chassis or enclosure adj...

Page 21: ...Current rating 700mA per channel for single transmit channel Short circuit protection Yes Voltage BOOST active Nominal output Voltage increased 1V Output boost ENABLE Voltage when set to AUX Nominal...

Page 22: ...rm output from TX and RX modules 3 LD_MON Receive Light Level monitor 4 SDA I2C Data connection 5 SCL I2C Clock input from master device 6 LNA_FEED Option for external LNA feed input on Optical TX mod...

Page 23: ...rease if the fibre is under excessive tension compression or is bent into a small radius For clean undamaged single mode connectors optical insertion loss is typically 0 2dB per interface Note The los...

Page 24: ...link pair TX 0dB RX 15dB 3 4 1 Effect of temperature on gain The gain of a ViaLiteHD C Band Link generally reduces as temperature increases The graph below shows change in RF gain versus the room temp...

Page 25: ...or lowered as a trade off with noise figure when commissioning a system to best align with the signal levels present Below is the data for a High Gain link pair TX 0dB RX 15dB 3 7 Linearity IP3 inter...

Page 26: ...en altering the gain of the transmitter in order balance the link Noise Figure and linearity the SFDR is largely unaffected Below is the data for a High Gain link pair TX 0dB RX 15dB 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4...

Page 27: ...ectric RG 59 4 1 ns per meter dependent on dielectric RG 213 5 1 ns per meter RG 316 4 2 ns per meter Delays quoted are typical for these cable types construction of cables of the same type will vary...

Page 28: ...the C band The signal must be conveyed over 1500m of fibre through a bulkhead at each station to the modem An alarm must trigger if the optical path is damaged 1 Install the link connecting all optic...

Page 29: ...utput from the receiver is correct to within measurement accuracy If the loss is much higher 3dB than calculated the most likely explanation is dirt on the optical connectors If this is the case clean...

Page 30: ...HRX C HB 3 VIALITEHD C BAND LINK HANDBOOK 30 4 Part numbering For part numbering please refer to the relevant datasheet which can be found on our website or contact us...

Page 31: ...nks Check all optical connectors are clean Low signal level Gain adjustment set too low RF feed not connected Optical loss too high Incorrect optical connectors Incorrect manual or software gain setti...

Page 32: ...C Rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment This equipment generates uses and can radiate...

Page 33: ...ns are available at the time of purchase Prior to returning any goods for warranty or non warranty repairs please contact PPM ViaLite Communications for a returns reference PULSE POWER MEASUREMENT LTD...

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