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02

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V-BELTS

Check V-belts for deterioration and wear 
after 100 hours of operation and replace 
if necessary. The belts are not ad just able. 
Re place belts if they begin to slip from 
wear. 

ENGINE

LUBRICATION

Only use high quality detergent oil rated 
with API service classifi cation SF-SJ. 
Select the oil’s SAE viscosity grade 
according to your expected operating 
tem per a ture.

NOTE:

 Although multi-viscosity oils 

(5W30, 10W30 etc.) improve starting in 
cold weather, they will result in increased 
oil consumption when used above 32°F. 
Check your en gine oil level more frequent-
ly to avoid pos si ble engine damage from 
running low on oil.
Change the oil after every 50 hours of op-
 er a tion or at least once a year if the trac tor 
is not used for 50 hours in one year.
Check the crankcase oil level before start ing 
the engine and after each eight (8) hours of 
operation. Tighten oil fi ll cap/dipstick securely 
each time you check the oil level.  

TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE

SAE VISCOSITY GRADES

-20

0

30

40

80

100

-30

-20

0

20

30

40

F
C

32

-10

10

60

5W-30

SAE 30

oil_visc_chart1_e

TRANSAXLE COOLING

The transmission fan and cooling fi ns 
should be kept clean to assure proper 
cooling.
Do not attempt to clean fan or trans mis -
sion while engine is running or while the 
transmission is hot. To prevent pos si ble 
damage to seals, do not use high pres-
 sure water or steam to clean transaxle.
•   Inspect cooling fan to be sure fan blades 

are intact and clean.

•   Inspect cooling fi ns for dirt, grass clip-

pings and other materials.  To prevent 
damage to seals, do not use com-
 pressed air or high pressure sprayer to 
clean cool ing fi ns.

TRANSAXLE PUMP FLUID 

The transaxle was sealed at the factory 
and fl uid main te nance is not required for 
the life of the transaxle.  Should the trans-
axle ever leak or require servicing, contact 
our authorized service center/department.

TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL 
Determine temperature range expected 
before oil change.  All oil must meet API 
service classifi cation SF-SJ.
•   Be sure tractor is on level surface.
•   Oil will drain more freely when warm.
•   Catch oil in a suitable container.
1.   Remove oil fi ll cap/dipstick.  Be careful 

not to allow dirt to enter the engine 
when changing oil.

2.   Remove yellow cap from end of drain 

valve and install the drain tube onto the 
fi tting.

Oil Drain Valve

Closed and 
Locked 
Position

Yellow 
Cap

Drain 
Tube

3.   Un lock drain valve by pushing inward 

slightly and turning counterclockwise.

4.   To open, pull out on the drain valve.
5.   After oil has drained completely, close 

and lock the drain valve by pushing 
inward and turning clock wise until the 
pin is in the locked position as shown.

6.   Remove the drain tube and replace the 

cap onto the end of the drain valve.

7.   Refi ll engine with oil through oil fi ll dip-

stick tube.  Pour slowly.  Do not overfi ll.  
For approximate capacity see “PROD-
UCT SPEC I FI CA TIONS” section of this 
man u al.

8.   Use gauge on oil fi ll cap/dipstick for 

checking level.  For accurate reading, 
tighten dipstick cap securely onto the 
tube before removing dipstick.  Keep oil 
at “FULL” line on dipstick. Tighten cap 
onto the tube securely when fi nished.

TO CLEAN BATTERY AND TER MI NALS
Corrosion and dirt on the battery and termi-
nals can cause the battery to “leak” power.
1.   Remove terminal guard.
2.   Disconnect BLACK battery cable fi rst  

then RED  bat tery cable and remove 
battery from tractor.

3.   Rinse the battery with plain water and 

dry.

4.   Clean terminals and battery cable ends 

with wire brush until bright.

5.   Coat terminals with grease or pe tro -

leum jelly.

6.   Reinstall battery (See “REPLACING 

BATTERY" in the SERVICE AND AD-
 JUST MENTS section of this manual).

Summary of Contents for 191697

Page 1: ...DEL NO CO24H48STA 24 0 HP 48 INCH LAWN TRACTOR For Parts and Service contact our authorized distributor call 1 800 849 1297 For Technical Assistance call 1 800 829 5886 191697 03 01 04 TR PRINTED IN U S A ...

Page 2: ...re during the first ninety 90 days of ownership After ninety 90 days we will exchange the Bat tery charging you 1 12 of the price of a new Battery for each full month from the date of the original sale Battery must be maintained in accordance with the instructions furnished 4 The Warranty period for any products used for rental or commercial purposes is limited to 90 days from the date of original...

Page 3: ... machine free of grass leaves or other debris build up which can touch hot exhaust engine parts and burn Do not allow the mower deck to plow leaves or other debris which can cause build up to occur Clean any oil or fuel spillage before operating or storing the machine Allow machine to cool before storage II SLOPE OPERATION Slopes are a major factor related to loss of control and tipover accidents ...

Page 4: ...y children They may fall off and be seriously injured or interfere with safe machine operation Never allow children to operate the machine Use extra care when approaching blind corners shrubs trees or other objects that may obscure vision IV SERVICE Use extra care in handling gasoline and other fuels They are flammable and vapors are explosive Use only an approved container Never remove gas cap or...

Page 5: ...hine off if children enter the area Before and when backing look behind and down for small children Mow up and down slopes 15 Max not across Remove obstacles such as rocks tree limbs etc Watch for holes ruts or bumps Uneven terrain could overturn the machine Tall grass can hide obstacles Use slow speed Choose a low gear so that you will not have to stop or shift while on the slope Avoid starting o...

Page 6: ... instructions will enable you to assemble and maintain your tractor properly Always observe the SAFETY RULES CUSTOMER RESPONSIBILITIES Read and observe the safety rules Follow a regular schedule in main taining caring for and using your tractor Follow the instructions under Mainte nance and Storage sections of this owner s manual WARNING This tractor is equipped with an internal combustion engine ...

Page 7: ...ope Sheet 1 Oil Drain Tube For Future Use 1 Locknut 1 2 20 4 Washers 3 8 x 3 4 x 14 Ga 4 Wheels 4 Adjusting Bar 4 Retainer Springs double loop 4 Clevis Pins 4 Locknut 3 8 16 4 Shoulder Bolt Nose Roller Nose Roller Brackets 2 Hex Bolts 5 16 18 x 1 2 Locknuts 5 16 18 Rod Retainer Spring Gauge Wheels Mower 1 Front Plate Assembly 5 Retainer Springs double loop 2 Retainer Springs single loop 2 Flanged ...

Page 8: ...ock Nut Large Flat Washer Steering Wheel Steering Wheel Extention Steering Shaft Steering Sleeve Steering Wheel Adaptor Tabs BEFORE REMOVING TRACTOR FROM SKID ATTACH STEERING WHEEL 1 Remove locknut and large flat washer from steering shaft 2 Position front wheels of the tractor so they are pointing straight forward 3 Slide the steering sleeve over the steering shaft 4 Align tabs and press steering...

Page 9: ...lever to its highest po sition 2 Release parking brake by depressing clutch brake pedal 3 Place freewheel control in trans mission disengaged position See TO TRANSPORT in the Operation section of this manual 4 Roll tractor forward off skid TO DRIVE TRACTOR OFF SKID See Operation section for location and function of controls WARNING Before starting read un derstand and follow all instructions in th...

Page 10: ... 3 8 washers and 3 8 16 center locknuts and tighten securely 2 For ease of mower to tractor assembly raise gauge wheels to highest position and retain with clevis pins and spring retainers NOTE Adjust gauge wheels before oper ating mower See TO ADJUST GAUGE WHEELS in the Operation section of this manual TO ATTACH NOSE ROLLER 1 Assemble brackets A and B to the inside of mower mounting brackets as s...

Page 11: ...with double loop retainer springs between the plate assembly and mower brack ets NOTE To assist in locating hole in flanged pin the hole in pin is inline with notch on head of pin If necessary move mower side to side to give space between plate and mower brackets IMPORTANT Check belt for proper rout ing in all mower pulley grooves 10 Engage belt tension rod by pushing rod into locking bracket CAUT...

Page 12: ...ts in carton Battery is properly prepared and charged Minimum 1 hour at 6 amps Seat is adjusted comfortably and tight ened securely All tires are properly inflated For ship ping purposes the tires were overin flated at the factory Be sure mower deck is properly leveled side to side front to rear for best cutting results Tires must be properly inflated for leveling Check mower and drive belts Be su...

Page 13: ...ould result in serious injury or death The safety alert symbol is used to identify safety inform ation about hazards which can result in death serious injury and or property damage DANGER indicates a hazard which if not avoided will result in death or serious injury WARNING indicates a hazard which if not avoided could result in death or serious injury CAUTION indicates a hazard which if not avoid...

Page 14: ...hing and braking the tractor and starting the engine IGNITION SWITCH Used for starting and stopping the engine LIFT LEVER PLUNGER Used to release attachment lift lever when changing its position LIGHT SWITCH POSITION Turns the headlights on and off HOURMETER Indicates hours of op eration PARKING BRAKE LEVER Locks clutch brake pedal into the brake position CHOKE CONTROL Used when starting a cold en...

Page 15: ...Always remove key when leaving tractor to prevent unauthorized use Never use choke to stop engine IMPORTANT Leaving the ignition switch in any position other than STOP will cause the battery to discharge and go dead NOTE Under certain conditions when tractor is standing idle with the engine running hot engine exhaust gases may cause browning of grass To eliminate this possibility always stop engin...

Page 16: ...th For best cutting performance grass over 6 inches in height should be mowed twice Make the first cut relatively high the second to desired height TO OPERATE MOWER Your tractor is equipped with an operator presence sensing switch Any attempt by the operator to leave the seat with the engine running and the attachment clutch engaged will shut off the engine You must remain fully and centrally posi...

Page 17: ...e attachments that are recom mended by and comply with specifications of the manufacturer of your tractor Use common sense when towing Too heavy of a load while on a slope is dangerous Tires can lose traction with the ground and cause you to lose control of your tractor ADD GASOLINE Fill fuel tank to bottom of tank filler neck Do not overfill Use fresh clean regular unleaded gasoline with a minimu...

Page 18: ...s and then continue to push the control in slowly This may require an engine warm up period from several seconds to several minutes depending on the temperature AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WARM UP Before driving the unit in cold weather the transmission should be warmed up as follows 1 Be sure the tractor is on level ground 2 Place the motion control lever in neutral Release the parking brake and let t...

Page 19: ...wing performance and proper discharge of material Regulate ground speed by selecting a low enough gear to give the mower cutting performance as well as the quality of cut desired When operating attachments select a ground speed that will suit the terrain and give best performance of the at tachment being used NOTE During this step there will be no movement of drive wheels The air is being removed ...

Page 20: ...int_sch tractore new1 02500 Engine General Purpose Grease Refer to Maintenance ENGINE Section Front Wheel Bearing zerk IMPORTANT Do not oil or grease the pivot points which have special nylon bearings Viscous lubricants will attract dust and dirt that will shorten the life of the self lubricating bearings If you feel they must be lubricated use only a dry pow dered graphite type lubricant sparingl...

Page 21: ...st position to al low access to blades NOTE Protect your hands with gloves and or wrap blade with heavy cloth 2 Remove blade bolt by turning counter clockwise 3 Install new or resharpened blade with stamped THIS SIDE UP facing deck and mandrel assembly IMPORTANT To ensure proper assembly center hole in blade must align with star on mandrel assembly 4 Install and tighten blade bolt securely 45 55 F...

Page 22: ...id maintenance is not required for the life of the transaxle Should the trans axle ever leak or require servicing contact our authorized service center department TO CHANGE ENGINE OIL Determine temperature range expected before oil change All oil must meet API service classification SF SJ Be sure tractor is on level surface Oil will drain more freely when warm Catch oil in a suitable container 1 R...

Page 23: ... Keep finished surfaces and wheels free of all gasoline oil etc Protect painted surfaces with auto motive type wax We do not recommend using a garden hose or pressure washer to clean your tractor unless the engine and transmis sion are covered to keep water out Water in engine or transmission will shorten the useful life of your tractor Use compressed air or a leaf blower to remove grass leaves an...

Page 24: ...e mower forward and remove belt from electric clutch pulley 10 Slide mower out from under right side of tractor TO INSTALL MOWER Be sure tractor is on level surface and mower suspension arms are raised with attachment lift control Engage parking brake 1 Swing anti sway bar to left side of mower deck 2 Slide mower under tractor with deflec tor shield to right side of tractor IMPORTANT Check belt fo...

Page 25: ...d A A TO LEVEL MOWER HOUSING Adjust the mower while tractor is parked on level ground or driveway Make sure tires are properly inflated See PROD UCT SPECIFICATIONS section of this manual If tires are over or underinflated you will not properly adjust your mower SIDE TO SIDE ADJUSTMENT Raise mower to its highest position Measure height from bottom edge of mower to ground level at front corners of m...

Page 26: ...ver the top of R H mandrel pulley 8 Remove belt from electric clutch pulley 9 Remove belt from idler pulleys 10 Check primary idler arm and two idlers to see that they rotate freely 11 Be sure spring is securely hooked to primary idler arm and spring arm MOWER DRIVE BELT INSTALLATION 12 Install belt in both idlers 13 Install new belt onto electric clutch pul ley 14 Carefully roll belt into upper g...

Page 27: ...y 9 Remove any dirt or grass which may have accumulated around mandrels and entire upper deck surface 10 Check secondary idler arm and idler pulley to see that they rotate freely 11 Be sure spring is hooked in secondary idler arm and secondary spring arm INSTALL NEW MOWER BLADE SECONDARY DRIVE BELT 12 Install new belt in lower groove of R H mandrel pulley idler pulley and center mandrel pulley as ...

Page 28: ...his nut If further brake adjustment is necessary contact a Sears or other qualified service center Jam Nut Operating Arm Nut A TO CHECK AND ADJUST BRAKE Your tractor is equipped with an adjustable brake system which is mounted on the right side of the transaxle If tractor requires more than five 5 feet to stop at highest speed in highest gear on a level dry concrete or paved surface then brake mus...

Page 29: ...minal C of fully charged battery TO REMOVE WHEEL FOR REPAIRS 1 Block up axle securely 2 Remove axle cover retaining ring and washers to allow wheel removal rear wheels have a square key Do not lose 3 Repair tire and reassemble NOTE On rear wheels only align grooves in rear wheel hub and axle Insert square key 4 Replace washers and snap retaining ring securely in axle groove 5 Replace axle cover NO...

Page 30: ...ir Parts section TO REPLACE FUSE Replace with 20 amp automotive type plug in fuse The fuse holder is located behind the dash 02179 Keps Nut Terminal Guard Terminal Access Door Hex Bolt Positive Red Cable Negative Black Cable REPLACING BATTERY WARNING Do not short battery terminals by allowing a wrench or any other object to contact both terminals at the same time Before connecting battery remove m...

Page 31: ... forming in essential fuel system parts such as carburetor fuel hose or tank during storage Also alcohol blended fuels called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during storage Acidic gas can dam age the fuel system of an engine while in storage Empty the fuel tank by starting the en gine and letting it run until the fuel lines...

Page 32: ...ments section 8 Engine valves out of 8 Contact an authorized adjustment service center department Engine will not 1 Brake pedal not depressed 1 Depress brake pedal turn over 2 Attachment clutch is engaged 2 Disengage attachment clutch 3 Weak or dead battery 3 Recharge or replace battery 4 Blown fuse 4 Replace fuse 5 Corroded battery terminals 5 Clean battery terminals 6 Loose or damaged wiring 6 C...

Page 33: ...aged part s 3 Tighten loose part s Replace damaged parts Engine continues 1 Faulty operator safety 1 Check wiring switches and to run when presence control system connections If not corrected operator leaves contact an authorized seat with service center department attachment clutch engaged Poor cut uneven 1 Worn bent or loose blade 1 Replace blade Tighten blade bolt 2 Mower deck not level 2 Level...

Page 34: ...orking 2 Bulb s or lamp s burned out 2 Replace bulb s or lamp s if so equipped 3 Faulty light switch 3 Check replace light switch 4 Loose or damaged wiring 4 Check wiring and connections 5 Blown fuse 5 Replace fuse Battery will not 1 Bad battery cell s 1 Replace battery charge 2 Poor cable connections 2 Check clean all connections 3 Faulty regulator 3 Replace regulator if so equipped 4 Faulty alte...

Page 35: ...never across the face Do not mow slopes greater than 15 degrees Make turns gradually to prevent tipping or loss of control Exercise extreme caution when changing direction on slopes 1 Fold this page along dotted line indicated above 2 Hold page before you so that its left edge is vertically parallel to a tree trunk or other upright structure 3 Sight across the fold in the direction of hill slope y...

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