Piranha HemiTor, Operating Manual

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HemiTor Operating Manual
17
Piranha Color Systems
Technical References
Liquid Densities
Alcohol ethyl 25 o C 785.06 kg/m 3
Alcohol methyl 25
o
C 786.51 kg/m
3
Alcohol propyl 25 o C 799.96 kg/m 3
Automobile oils 15 o C 910 kg/m 3
Brine 15
o
C 1230 kg/m
3
Coconut Oil 15 o C 924.27 kg/m 3
Cream light 1012 kg/m
3
Cream heavy 994 kg/m 3
Crude Oil, Texas 60F 873 kg/m 3
Diesel fuel oil (20-60) 15
o
C 885 kg/m
3
Fruit Juice 1060 kg/m 3
Gasoline vehicle 60F 737.22 kg/m
3
Glycerin 25
o
C 1259.37 kg/m
3
Sea Water 25 o C 1025.18 kg/m 3
Sugar solution 68 brix 15
o
C 1338 kg/m
3
Syrup maple 1320 kg/m 3
Water Pure 4
o
C 1000 kg/m
3
Material Viscosity
(Higher viscosity = higher pressure)
Air 18°C 0.0182 cP
Water 20°C 1.002 cP
Olive Oil 20°C 84 cP
Pancake Syrup 20°C 2500 cP
Honey 20°C 10000 cP
Peanut Butter 20°C 250000 cP
Formulas
Force F = ma
where m = mass, a = acceleration
Density ρ=m/V
where m = mass, V = volume
Conversion Table for Force Units
mN mg-force mp
0.1 10 10.20
0.2 20 20.39
0.3 30 30.59
0.4 40 40.79
0.5 50 50.99
0.6 60 61.18
0.7 70 71.38
0.8 80 81.58
0.9 90 91.77
1 100 101.97
2 200 203.94
3 300 305.92
4 400 407.89
5 500 509.86
6 600 611.83
7 700 713.8
8 800 815.78
9 900 917.75
1N = 1 Newton = 1 kg m/s 2
1p = 1 Pond
Conversion Factors
Units of force Newton
( SI unit)
Dyne
kilogram-force,
kilopond
pound-force poundal
1 N ≡ 1 kg
⋅
m/s 2 = 10 5 dyn ≈ 0.10197 kp ≈ 0.22481 lbf ≈ 7.2330 pdl
1 dyn = 10 − 5 N ≡ 1 g
⋅
cm/s 2 ≈ 1.0197 × 10 − 6 kp ≈ 2.2481 × 10 − 6 lbf ≈ 7.2330 × 10 − 5 pdl
1 kp = 9.80665 N = 980665 dyn ≡ g
n
⋅
(1 kg) ≈ 2.2046 lbf ≈ 70.932 pdl
1 lbf ≈ 4.448222 N ≈ 444822 dyn ≈ 0.45359 kp ≡ g
n
⋅
(1 lb ) ≈ 32.174 pdl
1 pdl ≈ 0.138255 N ≈ 13825 dyn ≈ 0.014098 kp ≈ 0.031081 lbf ≡ 1 lb
⋅
ft /s 2
The value of g
n
as used in the official definition of the kilogram-force is used here for all gravitational units.
Standard prefixes for the metric units of measure
Multiples
Prefix name deca hecto kilo mega giga tera peta exa zetta yotta
Prefix symbol da h k M G T P E Z Y
Factor 10
0
10
1
10
2
10
3
10
6
10
9
10
12
10
15
10
18
10
21
10
24
Submultiples
Prefix name deci centi milli micro nano pico femto atto zepto yocto
Prefix symbol d c m μ n p f a z y
Factor 10
0
10
-1
10
-2
10
-3
10
-6
10
-9
10
-12
10
-15
10
-18
10
-21
10
-24