background image

Connecting the Unit

Connecting the Power Terminal

• Always use the special red battery and ground

wire [RD-223], which is sold separately. Connect
the battery wire directly to the car battery positive 
terminal (+) and the ground wire to the car body.

1. Pass the battery wire from the

engine compartment to the interior
of the vehicle.

• After making all other connections to the 

amplifier, connect the battery wire terminal of
the amplifier to the positive (+) terminal of
the battery.

2. Twist the battery wire, ground wire

and system remote control wire.

3. Attach lugs to wire ends. Lugs not

supplied.

• Use pliers, etc., to crimp lugs to wires.

4. Connect the wires to the terminal.

• Fix the wires securely with the terminal

screws.

Fuse (30 A)

Engine
compart-
ment

Interior of
the vehicle

Drill a 14 mm
(1/2 inch) hole
into the vehicle
body.

Insert the O-ring rubber
grommet into the vehicle
body.

Twist

Positive terminal

GND terminal

Power terminal

Battery wire

System remote 
control terminal

System remote 
control wire

Ground wire

Connecting the Speaker Terminals

1. Expose the end of the speaker wires

using nippers or a cutter by about
10 mm (3/8 inch) and twist.

2. Attach lugs to speaker wire ends.

Lugs not supplied.

• Use pliers, etc., to crimp lugs to wires.

3. Connect the speaker wires to the

speaker terminals.

• Connect the speaker wires, passing them

through the terminal cover.

• Fix the speaker wires securely with the termi-

nal screws.

4. Push on the terminal cover.

10 mm

Twist

Speaker 
terminal

Terminal cover

Terminal screw

Speaker wire

Lug

Fuse (30 A)

Battery wire

Ground wire

Lug

Lug

Speaker wire

Connecting the Speaker wires

The speaker output mode can be two-chan-
nel (stereo), one-channel (mono), or three-
channel ( mono). Connect the
speaker leads to suit the mode according to
the figures shown below.

Two-channel mode (stereo)

One-channel mode (mono)

Three-channel mode ( mono)

The power amplifier is basically a two-
channel/one-channel bridgeable amplifier,
but three channels can be achieved by
combining the stereo and mono modes
using inductors and capacitors.

Three-channel mode, two-way system

Three-channel mode, three-way system

• Inductors (L1 and L2 in the diagrams)

act as low-pass filters. Capacitors (C1
and C2 in the diagrams) act as high-pass
filters. Inductors (L) are used for the
woofer/subwoofer, and capacitors (C)
are used for the high/mid-high.

• Remember when bridging an amplifier it

will see only half of the original speaker
impedance. Therefore, you must use
speakers that have ratings of 4 ohms or
higher. If you use speakers that have
lower impedance ratings it may cause
damage to the amplifier.

• When the inductors and capacitors are

connected to the speaker wires, secure or
solder them so they cannot be pulled
loose. Tape or use heat shrink on the
joints to prevent short circuits.

C2

C2

L1

L2

L2

C1

C1

C1

C1

L1

(Right)
Speaker
(Left)

Speaker (Mono)

Mid-high (Right)

Woofer (Mono)

Mid-high (Left)

High/mid-high
(Right)

Mid/mid-bass
(Right)

Woofer/subwoofer
(Mono)

Mid/mid-bass
(Left)

High/mid-high
(Left)

Component Guide

Speaker load Impedance

fc (Hz)

L (mH)

C (

µ

F)

L (mH)

C (

µ

F)

L (mH)

C (

µ

F)

50

6.4

1,600

12.7

0

800

.0

25.5

0

400

.0

80

4.0

1,000

8.0

0

500

.0

16.0

0

250

.0

125

2.5

640

5.1

0

300

.0

10.0

0

160

.0

200

1.6

400

3.2

0

200

.0

6.4

0

100

.0

320

1.0

250

2.0

0

125

.0

4.0

0

62

.0

500

0.64

160

1.3

0

80

.0

2.6

0

40

.0

800

0.4

100

0.8

0

50

.0

1.6

0

25

.0

1,250

0.25

64

0.5

0

30

.0

1.0

0

16

.0

2,000

0.16

40

0.3

0

20

.0

0.64

10

.0

3,200

0.1

25

0.2

0

12.5

0.4

0

6.2

5,000

0.06

16

0.13

8

.0

0.26

4

.0

8,000

0.04

10

0.08

5

.0

0.16

2.5

10,000

0.03

8

0.06

4

.0

0.13

2

.0

Setting the Filter Constant

Low-pass filter (for subwoofer/woofer): 
6 dB/octave

High-pass filter (for mid/mid-high): 
6 dB/octave

Band-pass filter (combination of low-pass
filter and high-pass filter for mid-
bass/mid): 6 dB/octave

• A multi-channel system can be set up using a

combination of filters. The inductance (L) and
capacitance (C) will determine the frequency (fc)
that the speaker will reproduce. Refer to the chart
below to determine the components required.

• Use the capacitors specified. Non-polarized capac-

itors rated at over ±25 V should be used for C1
and C2 in the diagram. Because of the voltage
output of the amplifier, it is very important to use
non-polarized capacitors rated at or over 25 V.
This will prevent a safety hazard.

L2

C2

0dB

–6dB

f

CH

2f

CH

f

CL

f

CL

2

0dB

–6dB

f

C

f

f

C

2

C1

0dB

–6dB

f

C

2f

C

f

L1

(3/8 inch)

Summary of Contents for GM-X862

Page 1: ...A INC 300 Allstate Parkway Markham Ontario L3R OP2 Canada TEL 905 479 4411 PIONEER ELECTRONICS DE MEXICO S A de C V San Lorenzo 1009 3er Piso Desp 302 Col Del Valle Mexico D F C P 03100 TEL 5 688 52 90 Published by Pioneer Corporation Copyright 2001 by Pioneer Corporation All rights reserved Publication de Pioneer Corporation Copyright 2001 Pioneer Corporation Tous droits de reproduction et de tra...

Page 2: ... the dial and leave it there Taking a minute to do this now will help to prevent hearing damage or loss in the future After all we want you listening for a lifetime We Want You Listening For A Lifetime Used wisely your new sound equipment will provide a lifetime of fun and enjoyment Since hearing damage from loud noise is often undetectable until it is too late this manufacturer and the Electronic...

Page 3: ...r one of the same size and rating To prevent malfunction of the amplifier and speakers the protective circuit will cut the power supply to the amplifier sound will stop when an abnormal condition occurs In such a case switch the power to the system OFF and check the connection of the power supply and speakers Detect the cause and solve the problem Contact the dealer if you cannot detect the cause ...

Page 4: ... to the NORMAL position When using with an RCA equipped Pioneer car stereo with max output of 4 V or more adjust level to match the car stereo output level Power Indicator The power indicator lights when the power is switched on LPF Low Pass Filter Select Switch Set the LPF select switch as follows according to the type of speaker that is connected to the speaker output connector and the car stere...

Page 5: ... prod ucts may be different colors even if they have the same function When connecting this product to another product refer to the supplied Installation manuals of both products and connect cords that have the same function Connecting the Unit CAUTION Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to avoid the risk of short circuit and damage to the unit Secure the wiring with cable clamps or ad...

Page 6: ... Output Connecting wires with RCA pin plugs sold separately RCA input jack Speaker terminal See the Connecting the Speaker wires section for speaker connection instructions System remote control wire sold separately Connect the male terminal of this wire to the system remote control terminal of the car stereo SYSTEM REMOTE CONTROL The female terminal can be connected to the auto antenna relay cont...

Page 7: ...plifier to the positive terminal of the battery 2 Twist the battery wire ground wire and system remote control wire 3 Attach lugs to wire ends Lugs not supplied Use pliers etc to crimp lugs to wires 4 Connect the wires to the terminal Fix the wires securely with the terminal screws Fuse 30 A Engine compart ment Interior of the vehicle Drill a 14 mm 1 2 inch hole into the vehicle body Insert the O ...

Page 8: ...ends Lugs not supplied Use pliers etc to crimp lugs to wires 3 Connect the speaker wires to the speaker terminals Connect the speaker wires passing them through the terminal cover Fix the speaker wires securely with the termi nal screws 4 Push on the terminal cover 10 mm Twist Speaker terminal Terminal cover Terminal screw Speaker wire Lug Speaker wire 3 8 inch ...

Page 9: ...s Capacitors C1 and C2 in the diagrams act as high pass filters Inductors L are used for the woofer subwoofer and capacitors C are used for the high mid high Remember when bridging an amplifier it will see only half of the original speaker impedance Therefore you must use speakers that have ratings of 4 ohms or higher If you use speakers that have lower impedance ratings it may cause damage to the...

Page 10: ...s filter for subwoofer woofer 6 dB octave High pass filter for mid mid high 6 dB octave Band pass filter combination of low pass filter and high pass filter for mid bass mid 6 dB octave A multi channel system can be set up using a combination of filters The inductance L and capacitance C will determine the frequency fc that the speaker will reproduce Refer to the chart below to determine the compo...

Page 11: ...ng the amplifier to shut down To prevent malfunction To ensure proper heat dissipation of the amplifier be sure of the following during installation Allow adequate space above the amplifier for proper ventilation Do not cover the amplifier with a floor mat or carpet Do not install the amplifier near a door where it may get wet Do not install the amplifier on unstable places such as the spare tire ...

Page 12: ... THD 190 W 2 at 14 4 V 2 Ω 20 20 000 Hz 0 8 THD Load impedance 4 Ω 2 8 Ω allowable Bridge connection 4 8 Ω allowable Frequency response 10 50 000 Hz 0 dB 1 dB Signal to noise ratio 100 dB IHF A network Distortion 0 008 10 W 1 kHz Separation 65 dB 1 kHz Low pass filter Cut off frequency 80 Hz Cut off slope 12 dB oct Maximum input level impedance RCA 6 5 V 22 kΩ 0 2 6 5 V Note Specifications and the...

Page 13: ...190 W 2 at 14 4 V 2 Ω 20 20 000 Hz 0 8 THD Load impedance 4 Ω 2 8 Ω allowable Bridge connection 4 8 Ω allowable Frequency response 10 50 000 Hz 0 dB 1 dB Signal to noise ratio 100 dB IHF A network Distortion 0 008 10 W 1 kHz Separation 65 dB 1 kHz Low pass filter Cut off frequency 80 Hz Cut off slope 12 dB oct Maximum input level impedance RCA 6 5 V 22 kΩ 0 2 6 5 V Note Specifications and the desi...

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