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PICO MACOM, INC. 

 

12500 Foothill Blvd.  •  Lakeview Terrace, CA 91342  •  (818) 897-0028  • (800) 421-6511 • FAX (818) 834-7197

D E S C R I P T I O N S

Features and Specifications

3

S

pecifications

RF

Output Frequency:

54 to 806 MHz

Output Channels:

2-69, IRC, HRC and
FCC docket 21006
offsets

Output Level:

45 dBmV minimum

Output Adjustment Range:

15 dB

Spurious Output:

60 dB below video
carrier (@ A/V carrier
ratio -15 dB)

Frequency Stability:

±

5 KHz

Output Return Loss:

18 dB

Audio/Video Ratio:

-7 dB to -25 dB

IF Output, Video:

+ 35 dBmv nominal

Differential Gain:

< 2% (10 to 90% APL)

Differential Phase:

< 2 Deg (10 to 90% APL)

Frequency Response:

±

0.5 dB 30 Hz to 4 MHz

Group Delay:

See note*

IF Output, Sound:

+ 20 dBmv nominal

Video

Frequency Response:

.5 MHz to 4.2 MHz 

±

1 dB

Input Level:

0.5 V p-p min for 87.5%
modulation

Input Type:

Composite Video nega-
tive sync.

Visual C/N:

68 dB @ 4 MHz BW

Hum and Noise:

-60 dB @ 87.5% modu-
lation

AC Power:

108 to 125 VAC 60 Hz

Fuse:

0.25 Amp

Weight:

5 lbs., 5 oz.

Dimensions:

19" L  x 1

3

4

" H x 5" D

Operating Temperature

:

-10

°

 to 50

°

 C

Audio

Input Impedance:

10K ohms unbalanced

Input Level:

0.5 Vp-p for 25KHz
deviation

Pre-Emphasis:

75 microsecond switch-
able for BTSC stereo

Flatness:

±

1.5 dB  50 Hz to 15 KHz

Composite BTSC Input Level:

 500 mV to 1Volt

General

*Note:  meets FCC group delay pre-distortion correction requirement for color
transmission.

D

escription

The

 

PICO  MACOM,  INC.

  PM45

  Modulator  has

been  specifically  designed  for  adjacent  channel
headend use.  It provides high stability and superior
picture  and  sound  quality  and  assures  reliable
operation even in the most crowded systems. The
high frequency and extremely high accuracy Phase
Lock  Loop  oscillator  allows  the  unit  to  meet  the

frequency offset and stability requirements of FCC
Docket 21006, even at hyperband output channels.
Modular  construction  allows  the  unit  to  be
reconfigured  to  any    output  channel  by  qualified
service centers.  Superior out-of-band carrier to noise
is achieved by output amplifier bandpass filtering in
addition to IF SAW filtering.

F

eatures

SAW filtered for superior vestigial side
band shaping & harmonic reduction

IF modulation for superior harmonic
reduction and modulation quality

Encoder compatibility, using an external
IF loop-thru, to accommodate pay-per-
view or scrambled signals

LED overmodulation indicators

Excellent audio and video linearity

Compatible with BTSC MTS Stereo audio

Three year warranty

1

3

4

" low profile rack mounting

Low power consumption

45dBmV minimum output

Spurious outputs down 60 dB

Complies with FCC Docket 21006
requirements for CATV systems

Summary of Contents for PM45

Page 1: ... 800 421 6511 FAX 818 834 7197 Installation And Operation Manual PM45 Doc No OM2949N 1 REV C ECO 1767 P N 911060 Pro Series NTSC AUDIO VIDEO MODULATOR CH PM45 AUDIO VIDEO MODULATOR VIDEO ADJUST 4 VIDEO OVER MOD AUDIO ADJUST AUDIO OVER MOD A V RATIO RF ADJUST CHANNEL SELECTOR ...

Page 2: ...Use a damp cloth for cleaning Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleansers 6 Do Not Use Attachments not recommended by the manufacturer or they may cause hazards Important Information 7 Water and Moisture Do not use this product near water for example near a bathtub washbowl kitchen sink laundry tub in a wet basement or near a swimming pool and the like 8 Accessories Do not place this product o...

Page 3: ...ting instruction Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating instructions An improper adjustment may result in damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to restore the product to its normal operation e If the product has been dropped or the cabinet has been damaged f When the product exhibits a distinct change in performance this indicates a need for s...

Page 4: ...15 KHz Composite BTSC Input Level 500 mV to 1Volt General Note meets FCC group delay pre distortion correction requirement for color transmission Description The PICO MACOM INC PM45 Modulator has been specifically designed for adjacent channel headend use It provides high stability and superior picture and sound quality and assures reliable operation even in the most crowded systems The high frequ...

Page 5: ...ce or I F output 11 I F Output To I F input or to scrambling device 12 Audio Input Accepts any baseband audio output source such as a satellite receiver VCR security camera or cable converter 13 Video Input Accepts any baseband video output source such as a satellite receiver VCR security camera or cable converter 14 Convenience Outlet Provides 120 Vac 60Hz at 600 watts max 15 Power cable The thre...

Page 6: ...htheaudiomodulationadjustment A knownoff airsig nalandaTVmaybeusedtoset adjustment for equal audio level See page 14 for additional information 7 ConnectthePM45 soutputtoapropercombining network TheFederalCommunicationsCommission U S A requires that cable system modulators which operate in the aircraft communications and navigation bands be offset in frequency by 12 5 kHz The PM45 PLL oscillator i...

Page 7: ...er provides both signal com bining and post amplification of the headend signals Up to 16 channels may be combined usingtheCHC 16U 860 Thecombinergainis 10 dB per channel The final method of combining signals uses three hybrid splitters per headend rack The odd channels are combined in one splitter the even channels in another splitter and the two splitters are combined to a single output with a t...

Page 8: ...RF OUT 120VAC 60Hz 40W TBIF Encoder OUT OUT INPUT DSB 21G 5MHz 1GHz Splitter 130dB EMI pec u OUT OUT INPUT DSB 21G 5MHz 1GHz Splitter 130dB EMI pec u VIDEO IN 117 VAC 60 Hz 35 W 600 W MAX IF OUT IF IN RF OUT AUDIO IN GND OUT OUT INPUT Tru Spec TM R DS75 2 5 6 0 0 M H z S P L I T T E R OUT OUT INPUT DSB 21G 5MHz 1GHz Splitter 130dB EMI pec u PM45 Modulator PM45 Modulator PM45 Modulator VIDEO IN 117...

Page 9: ... 250V 120V 60 Hz IF 600 VA MAX VIDEO OUT FUSE _ _ _ _ VIDEO OUT COMPOSITE OUT 70 MHz IN OUT AUDIO OUTPUT LEVEL VIDEO LEVEL RF IN 950 1450 MHz 18V 250mA LNB POWER OUT ON OFF 117V 35A 60Hz DATA CLOCK LANGUAGE GND _ MONO LEFT RIGHT AUDIO OUTPUT FUSE AC25OV 1 2A H V L R MONO INV NOR AUDIO OUTPUT CONNECTION ONE CONDUCTOR TO MONO POS ONE CONDUCTOR TO MONO NEG VIDEO IN AUDIO IN ONE CONDUCTOR TO L ONE CON...

Page 10: ...9 VHF Version PCB BOARDS AUDIO VIDEO BOARD RFMX 1 RFMX 1 964166 MIXER BOARD VHF OUTPUT AMP OUTPUT FILTER BOARD POWER SUPPLY NOT ALL COMPONENTS SHOWN I F IN I F OUT VIDEO IN RF OUT AUDIO IN RF OUTPUT ADJUST A V RATIO AUDIO MODULATION ADJUST VIDEO MODULATION ADJUST VIDEO OVERMOD AUDIO OVERMOD CHANNEL SELECT ...

Page 11: ... 0 UHF Version I F IN I F OUT VIDEO IN AUDIO VIDEO BOARD RF OUT RFMX 1 RFMX 1 964166 AUDIO IN MIXER BOARD UHF OUTPUT AMP OUTPUT FILTER BOARD POWER SUPPLY NOT ALL COMPONENTS SHOWN RF OUTPUT ADJUST A V RATIO AUDIO MODULATION ADJUST VIDEO MODULATION ADJUST VIDEO OVERMOD AUDIO OVERMOD CHANNEL SELECT PCB BOARDS ...

Page 12: ... 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 18 E 145 25 191 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 19 F 151 25 197 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 20 G 157 25 203 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 21 H 163 25 209 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 22 I 169 25 215 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 High Band High Band High Band High Band High Band 7 175 25 221 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 ...

Page 13: ...1 1 1 1 1 0 1 49 MM 373 2625 419 0125 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 50 NN 379 2625 425 0125 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 51 00 385 2625 431 0125 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 52 PP 391 2625 437 0125 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 53 QQ 397 2625 443 0125 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 54 RR 403 25 449 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 55 SS 409...

Page 14: ... SSS 565 25 611 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 TTT 571 25 617 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 UUU 577 25 623 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 VVV 583 25 629 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 WWW 589 25 635 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 XXX 595 25 641 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 YYY 601 25 647 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ZZZ 607 25 653...

Page 15: ...589 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 27 549 25 595 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 28 555 25 601 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 29 561 25 607 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 30 567 25 613 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 31 573 25 619 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 32 579 25 625 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 33 585 25 631 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 ...

Page 16: ...663 25 709 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 47 669 25 715 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 48 675 25 721 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 49 681 25 727 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 50 687 25 733 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 51 693 25 739 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 52 699 25 745 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 53 705 25 751 0 1 1 0 1 1...

Page 17: ... 1 1 0 0 21 H 162 207 75 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 22 I 168 213 75 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 High Band High Band High Band High Band High Band 7 174 219 75 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 8 180 225 75 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 9 186 231 75 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 10 192 237 75 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 11 198 243 75 0 ...

Page 18: ... 50 NN 378 423 75 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 51 OO 384 429 75 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 52 PP 390 435 75 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 53 QQ 396 441 75 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 54 RR 402 447 75 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 55 SS 408 453 75 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 56 TT 414 459 75 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 ...

Page 19: ... 0 0 1 0 0 1 88 ZZZ 606 651 75 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 89 612 657 75 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 90 618 663 75 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 91 624 669 75 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 92 630 675 75 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 93 636 681 75 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 94 642 687 75 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 100 6...

Page 20: ...4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 CHANNEL SELECTION HRC Offsets 120 768 813 75 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 121 774 819 75 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 122 780 825 75 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 123 786 831 75 0 1 0 1 ...

Page 21: ...h a warranty service contact the salesperson where the prod uctwasobtainedorcontactPicoMacom Incattheaddresslistedatbottomofpage You will be issued a Return Authoriza tion RA number which will be used to track your product Be prepared to provide 1 The model number and channel number of the product 2 The date of purchase 3 A specific identification of the problem Deliver the products to Pico Macom ...

Page 22: ...PICO MACOM INC 12500 Foothill Blvd Lakeview Terrace CA 91342 818 897 0028 800 421 6511 FAX 818 834 7197 NOTES ...

Page 23: ...PICO MACOM INC 12500 Foothill Blvd Lakeview Terrace CA 91342 818 897 0028 800 421 6511 FAX 818 834 7197 NOTES ...

Page 24: ...PICO MACOM INC 12500 Foothill Blvd Lakeview Terrace CA 91342 818 897 0028 800 421 6511 FAX 818 834 7197 ...

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