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PI Ceramic GmbH, Lindenstrasse, 07589 Lederhose, Germany 
Phone +49 36604 882-0, Fax +49 36604 882-4109, Email [email protected], www.piceramic.com 

 

PZ259E 

P-88x/P-08x Piezo Actuator 

User Manual 

Version: 1.1.0 

 

Date: 27.09.2021 

 

This document describes the following products: 

 

P-882 – P-888

 

PICMA® Stack multilayer piezo actuators 

 

 

P-080

 

PICMA® Stack multilayer ring actuators with 

inner hole 

 

 

P-088

 

PICMA® Stack multilayer piezo actuators, round 

cross section 

Summary of Contents for P-08 Series

Page 1: ...om www piceramic com PZ259E P 88x P 08x Piezo Actuator User Manual Version 1 1 0 Date 27 09 2021 This document describes the following products P 882 P 888 PICMA Stack multilayer piezo actuators P 080...

Page 2: ...ramic GmbH Lederhose Germany The text photographs and drawings in this manual are protected by copyright With regard thereto PI Ceramic GmbH retains all the rights Use of said text photographs and dra...

Page 3: ...uct Labeling 11 3 4 Scope of Delivery 12 3 5 Suitable Electronics 12 3 6 Accessories 13 3 7 Technical Features 13 4 Unpacking 15 5 Installation 17 5 1 General Notes on Installing 17 5 2 Soldering Stra...

Page 4: ...arging the P 88x P 08x 39 6 5 Short Circuiting the P 88x P 08x 40 7 Maintenance 41 7 1 General Notes on Maintenance 41 7 2 Cleaning the P 88x P 08x 41 8 Troubleshooting 43 9 Customer Service 45 10 Tec...

Page 5: ...alidity for Custom Products This user manual also applies to custom products from the PICMA Stack piezo actuator and PICMA Stack ring actuator product lines if nothing else is stated in their accompan...

Page 6: ...n the product example Socket of the RS 232 interface 1 4 Figures For better understandability the colors proportions and degree of detail in illustrations can deviate from the actual circumstances Pho...

Page 7: ...r OEM module PZ250E user manual 1 6 Downloading Manuals INFORMATION If a manual is missing or problems occur with downloading Contact our customer service department p 45 Downloading Manuals 1 Open th...

Page 8: ......

Page 9: ...unting the actuator without applying a preload pay attention to the maximum tensile stress capacity p 51 For operation of the P 88x P 08x suitable electronics that provide the required operating volta...

Page 10: ...th conductor in accordance with the applicable standards Do not remove the protective earth conductor during operation If the protective earth conductor has to be temporarily removed e g for modificat...

Page 11: ...notes If you give the P 88x P 08x to a third party include this user manual as well as other relevant information provided by the manufacturer Do the work only if the user manual is complete Missing i...

Page 12: ......

Page 13: ...P 883 11 PICMA piezo actuator 6 5 m travel range 3 mm 3 mm 9 mm stranded wires P 883 31 PICMA piezo actuator 11 m travel range 3 mm 3 mm 13 5 mm stranded wires P 883 51 PICMA piezo actuator 15 m trave...

Page 14: ...Stack multilayer ring actuator with inner hole 11 m travel range OD 8 mm ID 4 5 mm L 16 mm stranded wires P 080 391 PICMA Stack multilayer ring actuator with inner hole 25 m travel range OD 8 mm ID 4...

Page 15: ...d 6 Red stranded wire Voltage connection The arrows in the figure indicate the expansion direction of the piezo actuator when a positive voltage is applied 3 3 Product Labeling Before delivery each P...

Page 16: ...3 5 Suitable Electronics To operate a P 88x P 08x you need electronics The device is selected depending on the type of application The table below lists the suitable devices Product number Descriptio...

Page 17: ...00 250 CTCE24 coaxial Cable RG 178 Teflon To order contact our customer service department p 45 3 7 Technical Features PICMA piezo actuators P 88x P 08x are PICMA multilayer piezo actuators for stati...

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Page 19: ...to contact with conductive liquids e g finger sweat and conductive materials e g metal dust If the piezo actuator has been accidentally contaminated clean it in accordance with the instructions in Cle...

Page 20: ......

Page 21: ...voltage and residual charge in piezo actuators Temperature changes and compressive stress can induce charges in the P 88x P 08x piezo actuator The piezo actuator can remain charged for several hours...

Page 22: ...stranded wires Affix a suitable conductive aid on the piezo actuator that does not leave any scratches on the surface of the piezo actuator e g conductive rubber Only disconnect the short circuit con...

Page 23: ...wires if applicable can damage the piezo actuator Avoid tensile stress on the stranded wires of the piezo actuator NOTICE Damage due to scratches on the surface of the piezo actuator The surface of th...

Page 24: ...should be preloaded p 26 mechanically in order to avoid tensile stress The following figures are to help you avoid mounting errors Figure 2 Prevention of lateral forces and torques Figure 3 Preventio...

Page 25: ...1 0 21 Figure 6 Full area contact of the piezo actuator Figure 7 Proper dimensioning of the end pieces in the case of point contact 1 Tensile stresses Figure 8 Mechanical or thermal loads electrically...

Page 26: ...g temperature should not be any higher than necessary max 350 C Make sure that the soldering time does not exceed 1 to 2 seconds Use the respective soldering point only once to solder a stranded wire...

Page 27: ...the electrodes are contacted via special soldering points or soldering strips Contacting of standard electrodes Except for the outer soldering points on the upper or lower ceramic end surface of the p...

Page 28: ...ng strip 1 Soldering strip 2 Contact strip 3 Termination layer 4 Ceramic 5 Stranded wire Strain relief of the stranded wires Figure 13 Shrink tubing see arrow as strain relief of the stranded wires ex...

Page 29: ...electrode 3 Hold the stranded wire flat with the tinned end on the soldering point 4 Coat the tip of the soldering iron with a small amount of solder 5 Hold the tip of the soldering iron at the solde...

Page 30: ...the temperature expansion coefficients of the materials involved 2 Press the piezo actuator until the adhesive has hardened 5 4 Applying a Preload The tensile stress capacity of piezo actuators is rel...

Page 31: ...ow to couple the P 88x P 08x to a load can be found in General Notes on Installation p 20 Requirements You have read and understood the general notes on installation p 17 The P 88x P 08x is discharged...

Page 32: ...refer to the manual of the respective electronics used p 2 INFORMATION The models with stranded wires have color coded wires Red stranded wire Voltage connection Black stranded wire Ground Figure 15 C...

Page 33: ...t length 2 Make the stranded wires of the P 88x P 08x accessible When the stranded wires of the P 88x P 08x are short circuited disconnect the connection between the stranded wires Remove all aids and...

Page 34: ......

Page 35: ...e clearances and creepage distances required for the operating voltage as well as the standards applicable to your application CAUTION Risk of electric shock if the protective earth conductor is not c...

Page 36: ...ctivity can lead to the destruction of the piezo actuator by electric flashovers Electric flashovers can be caused by moisture high humidity liquids and conductive materials e g metal dust Avoid opera...

Page 37: ...rating frequencies to minimize the heating of the piezo actuator If your application involves the operation of a piezo actuator which is not clamped on both sides contact our customer service departme...

Page 38: ...too high or incorrectly connected can cause damage to the P 88x P 08x Do not exceed the operating voltage range p 50 for which the P 88x P 08x is specified Operate the P 88x P 08x only when the operat...

Page 39: ...sitive direction of motion p 11 corresponds to the expansion direction of the piezo actuator when a positive voltage is applied 6 2 Determining the Operating Parameters INFORMATION For determination o...

Page 40: ...perating time must be selected so that the maximum permissible operating temperature of the piezo actuator is not exceeded For the maximum permissible operating frequency without cooling see column B...

Page 41: ...imum permissible operating frequency without cooling see column B of the table in Maximum Ratings p 50 1 Calculate the resonant frequency of the loaded unilaterally clamped piezo actuator using the fo...

Page 42: ...lculate the average current requirement for sinusoidal operation using the following formula Calculate the peak current requirement for sinusoidal operation using the following formula Variable Descri...

Page 43: ...he P 88x P 08x The P 88x P 08x must be discharged in the following cases If the P 88x P 08x has become accidentally charged due to thermal or mechanical loading If a charged P 88x P 08x is to be short...

Page 44: ...e g before cleaning and transportation of the P 88x P 08x as well as for modifications Requirements You have read and understood the general notes on installation p 17 You have discharged the P 88x P...

Page 45: ...ort circuited p 40 After cleaning the P 88x P 08x Dry the P 88x P 08x completely in a drying cabinet recommended duration 30 minutes at 40 C NOTICE Damage due to use of unsuitable cleaning agents Some...

Page 46: ...in an ultrasonic bath Reduce the energy input to the necessary minimum Use isopropyl alcohol or ethanol as cleaning fluid only Make sure that the cleaning time is 5 minutes After cleaning dry the P 88...

Page 47: ...Piezo actuator is depolarized due to overheating or reverse polarity Contact our customer service department p 45 Piezo actuator moves in the opposite direction to that specified when voltage increas...

Page 48: ......

Page 49: ...e any questions concerning your product provide the following information Product and serial numbers of all products concerned Firmware version of the electronics if applicable Version of the driver o...

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Page 51: ...11 15 6 5 11 15 6 5 11 m Max travel range 8 13 18 8 13 18 8 13 m Blocking force 190 210 210 290 310 310 800 870 N Stiffness 24 16 12 36 24 18 100 67 N m Electrical capacitance 0 15 0 27 0 31 0 21 0 3...

Page 52: ...504 E 505 E 506 E 610 E 617 E 831 E 836 E 503 E 504 E 505 E 506 E 610 E 617 E 831 E 836 E 503 E 504 E 505 E 506 E 610 E 617 E 831 E 836 Nominal travel range At 0 to 100 V tolerance 20 10 Maximum trave...

Page 53: ...C Recommended preload for dynamic operation 15 MPa Maximum preload for constant force 30 MPa Ask about customized versions PICMA Stack multilayer piezo actuator round cross section P 088 721 P 088 74...

Page 54: ...V peak to peak P 08x models In the case of smaller amplitudes of the operating voltage and or the use of cooling measures higher operating frequencies are possible Maximum power consumption Power con...

Page 55: ...9 kHz 25 Hz 16 2 W P 088 78x 20 V to 100 V 2 9 kHz 25 Hz 34 6 W The letter x in the product number of the piezo actuator stands for the model 1 Models with stranded wires e g P 882 11 0 Models without...

Page 56: ...00 hPa to 1500 hPa If you want to operate the P 88x P 08x outside of the specified air pressure range contact our customer service department p 45 Relative humidity Maximum relative humidity 55 Contin...

Page 57: ...Unit P 882 11 3 2 9 mm P 882 31 3 2 13 5 mm P 882 51 3 2 18 mm P 883 11 3 3 9 mm P 883 31 3 3 13 5 mm P 883 51 3 3 18 mm P 885 11 5 5 9 mm P 885 31 5 5 13 5 mm P 885 51 5 5 18 mm P 885 91 5 5 36 mm P...

Page 58: ...10 Technical Data 54 Version 1 1 0 PZ259E P 88x P 08x Piezo Actuator Figure 18 P 080 Dimensions P 080 311 model L 8 5 mm P 080 341 model L 16 mm P 080 391 model L 36 mm...

Page 59: ...10 Technical Data P 88x P 08x Piezo Actuator PZ259E Version 1 1 0 55 Figure 19 P 088 Dimensions P 088 721 model L 16 mm P 088 741 model L 36 mm P 088 781 model L 77 mm...

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Page 61: ...ional national and local rules and regulations In order to fulfil the responsibility as the product manufacturer PI Ceramic GmbH offers the environmentally correct disposal of PI products made availab...

Page 62: ......

Page 63: ...European directives RoHS Directive The applied standards certifying the conformity are listed below RoHS EN 50581 or EN IEC 63000 If an electrical operating device is designed to be integrated into an...

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