
Engine Operation
i06288395
Engine
Operation
Correct
operation
and
maintenance
are
key
factors
in
obtaining
the
maximum
life
and
economy
of
the
engine.
If
the
directions
in
the
Operation
and
Maintenance
Manual
are
followed,
costs
can
be
minimized
and
engine
service
life
can
be
maximized.
Variable
Speed
Engine
The
engine
can
be
operated
at
the
rated
rpm
after
the
engine
reaches
operating
temperature.
The
engine
will
reach
normal
operating
temperature
sooner
during
a
low
engine
speed
(rpm)
and
during
a
low-power
demand.
This
procedure
is
more
effective
than
idling
the
engine
at
no
load.
The
engine
should
reach
operating
temperature
in
a
few
minutes.
Gauge
readings
should
be
observed
and
the
data
should
be
recorded
frequently
while
the
engine
is
operating.
Comparing
the
data
over
time
will
help
to
determine
normal
readings
for
each
gauge.
Comparing
data
over
time
will
also
help
detect
abnormal
operating
developments.
Significant
changes
in
the
readings
should
be
investigated.
Constant
Speed
Engine
Allow
the
engine
to
warn
up
before
applying
load.
Gauge readings should be observed and the data
should be recorded frequently while the engine is
operating. Comparing the data over time will help to
determine normal readings for each gauge.
Comparing data over time will also help detect
abnormal operating developments. Significant
changes in the readings should be investigated.
Reduction of Particulate Emissions
The engine is equipped with an aftertreatment
system in order to meet emissions regulations. The
system uses a Diesel Oxidation Catalyst (DOC) in
order to meet emissions regulations. The system is
passive and will not require any operation by the
engine user. The DOC will not require a service
interval in order to operate correctly.
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Fuel
Conservation
Practices
The
efficiency
of
the
engine
can
affect
the
fuel
economy.
The
design
and
technology
in
manufacturing
provides
maximum
fuel
efficiency
in
all
applications.
Always
ensure
that
genuine
filters
are
used.
Follow
the
recommended
procedures
in
order
to
attain
optimum
performance
for
the
life
of
the
engine.
• Avoid spilling fuel.
Fuel expands when the fuel is warmed up. The fuel
may overflow from the fuel tank. Inspect fuel lines for
leaks. Repair the fuel lines, as needed.
• Be aware of the properties of the different fuels.
Use only the recommended fuels. Refer to the
Operations and Maintenance Manual, “Fuel
Recommendations”for further information.
• Avoid unnecessary idling.
Shut off the engine rather than idle for long periods of
time.
• Observe the service indicator frequently. Keep the
air cleaner elements clean.
• Ensure that the turbocharger is operating correctly
so that the proper air/fuel ratio is maintained.
Clean exhaust indicates proper functioning.
• Maintain a good electrical system.
One faulty battery cell will overwork the alternator
and can consume excess power and excess fuel.
• Ensure that the belts are properly adjusted. The
belts should be in good condition. Refer to the
Specifications manual for further information.
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