1
fgUnh
bl gs;j Mªk;j esa] vR;f/kd xeZ gksus ls vius vki cpkus okyk midj.k yxk gqvk gSA gs;j
Mªk;j ;fn dkQh xeZ gks tkrk gS] rks ;g BM+ha gok eksM esa pyk tk,xkA gs;j Mªk;j dk fLop
can dj nsa vkSj bldk Iyx ikoj lkWdsV ls fudky nsaA nks ckj mi;ksx djus ls igys dqN
feuVksa rd BaMk gksus nsaA pSd dhft,s dh d¨Ã cky ;k /kwy feV~Vh u Qalh g¨ gsvj Mªk;j esa
mls pykus ls igysA
vki uksfVl dj ldrs gSa fd bl gs;j Mªk;j dk mi;ksx djrs le; ,d fo'ksis xa/k vkrh gSA
;g xa/k] blls fudyus okys vkst+ksu ds dkj.k vkrh gS vkSj ekuo 'kjhj dks blls dksbZ
uqdlku ugha gksrkA
gs;j Mªk;j dks mi;ksx ds ckn vkSj ikoj lkWdsV ls bldk Iyx fudkyus ls igys bldk
fLop ges'kk vkWQ dj nsa
(“0”
fLFkfr
)
A tc bldk mi;ksx u gks jgk gks] rks bldk Iyx
ikoj lkWdsV ls ckgj fudky ysaA Iyx ls ckgj fudkyrs le; ges'kk Iyx dks idM+saA ,slk u
djus ls vkx yx ldrh gS ;k dksbZ nq?kZVuk gks ldrh gSA
gs;j Mªk;j dks dusDV djus ls igys] ns[k ysa fd gs;j Mªk;j dk oksYVst] LFkkuh; oksYVst ds
vuq:i gSA
dkWMZ dks dkVsa ugha] mls {kfr u igqapk,a ;k mlesa Qsj&cny u djsaA dkWMZ dks] vuko';d
tksj yxkdj u [khapsa] u yisVsa vkSj u eksM+saA dkWMZ ij dksbZ Hkkjh oLrq u j[ksa
;k nks oLrqvksa ds chp esa bls u ncus nsaA dkWMZ dks gs;j Mªk;j ds bnZ&fxnZ u yisVsa] D;ksafd
blls vkx yx ldrh gS ;k fctyh dk >Vdk yx ldrk gSA ;fn dkWMZ dks dksbZ uqdlku
gqvk gks ;k ;g xeZ gks tk,] rks bldk mi;ksx QkSju can dj
nsaA
gs;j Mªk;j dk mi;ksx ;fn Luku ?kj esa fd;k tk,] rks mi;ksx ds ckn Iyx ls ckgj fudky
nsa] D;ksafd ikuh ds ut+nhd gksus ls [krjk cuk jgrk gS] Hkys gh gs;j Mªk;j dk fLop vkWQ
dj fn;k x;k gksA
vfrfjDr lqj{kk ds fy,] Luku?kj dks lIykbZ nsus okys fctyh ds lfdZV esa] ,d jsflMîqy
djsaV fMokbl
(RCD)
] ftldk jsVsM jsflMîqy vkWijsfVax djsaV]
30 mA
ls vf/kd u gks]
yxok ysuk mfpr jgrk gSaA
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gs;j Mªk;j dk mi;ksx dSls djsa
;fn gs;j Mªk;j ls gok yxkrkj ugha vkrh vkSj dkWMZ ;k Iyx {kfr xzLr gS ;k ;g xeZ gks
tkrk gS ;k vkmVysV esa Iyx <hyk yxrk gS] rks bldk mi;ksx QkSju can dj nsaA
,;j buysV ;k vkmVysV esa dksbZ ckgjh oLrq u Mkysa ;k fdlh vkSj rjg ls mudk jkLrk u
can djsaA
gs;j Mªk;j dk mi;ksx fdlh Toyu'khy lkexzh tSls csUt+hu] isUV] fFkuj] Lizst+] bR;kfn dss
ikl u djsaA
;fn vkids gkFk xhys gksa] rks gs;j Mªk;j dk mi;ksx u djsaA
gs;j Mªk;j dks vf/kd ueh okys {ks= esa u rks mi;ksx djsa vkSj u gh j[ksaA gs;j Mªk;j dks
ikuh esa u Mqck,aA
¸kg mIkdj.k ?kVh gqbZ 'kkjhfjd 'kfDr] LkaOksnu'khyrk ¸kk EkkUkfLkd ¸kksX¸kRkk] ¸kk vUkqHkOk Ok KkUk
dh dEkh OkkYkksa }kjk Ikz¸kksXk ds fYk, RkCk Rkd vIksf{kRk Ukgha gS TkCk Rkd fd mUgsa fdLkh ,sLks O¸kfDRk
dk fUkjh{k.k ¸kk fUknsZ'k IkzkIRk Uk gks Tkks fd mUkdh Lkqj{kk ds fYk, fTkEEksnkj gksA
CkPPkksa Ikj ¸kg LkqfUkfÜPkRk djUks ds fYk, /¸kkUk j[kk Tkk, fd Okg mIkdj.k ds LkkFk Uk [ksYksaA
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