PairGain HiGain HLU-431 1E Manual Download Page 25

150-431-115-01, Revision 01

Maintenance

HLU-431 List 1E

September 22, 1998

 15

V

IEW

 S

PAN

 S

TATUS

The View Span Status option allows you to view four system status screens that provide information about the 
HDSL Loop 1, HDSL Loop 2, and the DS1. For doubler applications, the available Span Status screens depend 
on whether the system includes one or two doublers.

From each Span Status screen you can:

Press 

 to clear the cur (current), min (minimum) and max (maximum) numeric counts.

Press 

 to update cur (current) values.

Press 

 to view the next available span.

Press 

 to return to the previous screen.

Span Status Screen: Non-Doubler Applications

Press 

 from the Maintenance Terminal Main Menu to open the Span Status screen (

Figure 7

). If no doubler 

(HDU) is present, the screen reports span status for the subscriber lines between the HLU and the HRU.

Span Status Screen: Doubler Applications

If doublers have been added, status is also reported for these. After pressing 

 to access the Maintenance Terminal 

Main Menu, press 

 to navigate through the span status screens. Span Status can have up to four screens, 

depending on the number of HDUs. 

Figure 8

 shows status between an HLU and its first doubler (HDU1). If there 

is only one doubler, the next screen (

Figure 9

) shows status between HDU1 and the HRU. If there are additional 

doublers the Span Status screen will report status on each span.

Table 6.

Maintenance Terminal Screens

Screen

Function

See page:

View Span Status

Provides access to subscreens that allow you to monitor the HDSL 
line between the HLU and the HRU.

15

Set Clock

Allows you to set both the time and the date parameters at the HLU, 
and to update the same settings at the HRU.

19

System Settings

Allows you to set all user options.

21

Loopback Mode

Provides access to subscreens that allow you to issue and disable 
loopbacks at all circuit module locations.

26

View Performance Data

Provides access to subscreens that allow you to view the Errored 
Seconds (ES) and Unavailable Seconds (UAS) between the HLU and 
the HRU in 15-minute intervals over a 4-hour time period.

28

View Performance History

Provides access to subscreens that allow you to view the ES and UAS 
between the HLU and the HRU in 24-hour intervals over a 7-day 
period.

30

View Alarm History

Provides access to subscreens that allow you to view alarm 
conditions between the HLU and the HRU.

32

Enter Circuit ID #

Allows you to enter a unique circuit ID (up to 24 characters).

34

Summary of Contents for HiGain HLU-431 1E

Page 1: ...ERVICES TECHNICAL PRACTICE 150 431 115 01 SECTION 150 431 115 01 Model List Number Part Number CLEI Code HLU 431 1E 150 1504 15 T1L2FVDAAA R S 2 3 2 L MARGIN STATUS BRG SPAN XMT RCV BRG SPAN dB HLU 43...

Page 2: ...Information contained in this document is company private to PairGain Technologies Inc and shall not be modified used copied reproduced or disclosed in whole or in part without the written consent of...

Page 3: ...it immediately report the extent of damage to the transportation company and to PairGain Order replacement equipment if necessary Check the packing list to ensure complete and accurate shipment of eac...

Page 4: ...Inspecting Shipment 150 431 115 01 Revision 01 iv September 22 1998 HLU 431 List 1E...

Page 5: ..._______________ 9 Provisioning the HLU 431 _____________________________________________________________ 10 Setting Options through SEL and MODE 10 Factory Default Values 10 Displaying System Inventor...

Page 6: ...Day History Screen No Doubler 31 The 7 Day History Screen With Doubler 31 View Alarm History 32 Alarm History Screen No Doubler 33 Alarm History Screen With Doubler 34 Circuit ID 34 System Alarms_____...

Page 7: ...r Consumption without Doublers 50 Power Consumption Without Doublers 50 Maximum Power Dissipation 50 Maximum Power Consumption 50 Maximum Current Drain 50 Power Consumption With Doublers 51 Appendix D...

Page 8: ...een 19 Figure 11 System Settings Screen 21 Figure 12 Loopback Menu No Doubler 26 Figure 13 Loopback Menu with Two Doublers 27 Figure 14 NLOC Loopback Mode in the Maintenance Terminal Main Menu 28 Figu...

Page 9: ...Status Menu Messages Alarms 18 Table 9 HLU 431 List 1E System Settings Screen Options 24 Table 10 Errored and Unavailable Seconds Definitions 29 Table 11 Alarm History Fields and Descriptions 33 Table...

Page 10: ...List of Tables 150 431 115 01 Revision 01 x September 22 1998 HLU 431 List 1E...

Page 11: ...re TA TSY 001210 The HiGain system complies with GR 63 CORE TR TSY 000499 and GR1089 CORE NEW FEATURES Selectable DS 1 pre equalizer 140 to 200 Vdc HDSL line power for doubler and HRU 412 Front panel...

Page 12: ...for each bridged tap and 1 dB for each cable gauge change In general HiGain systems operate with any number of other T1 POTS Digital Data Service DDS or other HiGain systems sharing the same cable bin...

Page 13: ...and HRU for a total of up to three spans PRODUCT DESCRIPTION The HLU 431 includes A front panel featuring A status display System option buttons Status LED DSX 1 access jacks RS 232 Craft port CLEI EC...

Page 14: ...nel components are described in Table 2 on page 5 Figure 1 HLU 431 List 1E Front Panel dB MARGIN HLU431 HiGainLINEUNIT HDSL MODE SEL RCV BRG XMT L SPAN SPAN BRG DSX 1 R S 2 3 2 SETUP STATUS PairGain F...

Page 15: ...lows the two T1 payloads to be monitored Craft RS 232 port Provides bidirectional communication between the unit and an external terminal to allow configuration and performance monitoring through the...

Page 16: ...1 The HLU and HRU transceivers are trying to establish contact with each other on loop 1 SIG2 Signal 2 The HLU and HRU transceivers are trying to establish contact with each other on loop 2 ACQ1 Acqu...

Page 17: ...ing System Settings review mode defined above LOSW Loss of Sync Word Indicates that one of the HDSL loops has lost sync Causes a minor alarm LLOS Local Loss of Signal Indicates that no signal is detec...

Page 18: ...r management the MNGD message displays periodically on the HLU 431 front panel display Fuse Alarm Pin 25 on the card edge connector is a Fuse Alarm that is driven to 48V through a 1000 resistor whenev...

Page 19: ...rms on page 35 for further information about system alarms INSTALLATION To install the HLU 431 1 Slide the HLU 431 into the card guides for the desired slot then push the unit back until it touches th...

Page 20: ...ayed mode to the selected setting and then advances to the next configurable parameter After the last parameter has been selected a Confirm Yes No message appears on the front panel display 4 Do one o...

Page 21: ...can access the maintenance provisioning and performance screens To connect to a maintenance terminal 1 Connect a standard 9 pin terminal cable to the RS 232 Craft port on the HLU 431 front panel 2 Con...

Page 22: ...31 115 01 Revision 01 12 September 22 1998 HLU 431 List 1E Figure 4 DB 9 RS 232 I O Pinouts HRU 431 DB 9 Connector DCE RD Receive Data TD Transmit Data 2 3 5 DB 9 Connector DTE DB 25 Connector DTE TER...

Page 23: ...up to two doublers with three HDSL spans The Span Status Performance Data and Performance History may display as many as three screens to depict an HLU 431 system Figure 5 System Spans Navigation Keys...

Page 24: ...or DS0 blocking INITIALIZING THE MAINTENANCE TERMINAL SCREENS Press the several times to initiate the autobaud connection and to initialize the Maintenance Terminal screens MAINTENANCE TERMINAL MAIN M...

Page 25: ...DUs Figure 8 shows status between an HLU and its first doubler HDU1 If there is only one doubler the next screen Figure 9 shows status between HDU1 and the HRU If there are additional doublers the Spa...

Page 26: ...0013 00002 00001 second s DS1 STATUS HLU HRU 24 HOUR BPV Seconds 00000 00000 24 HOUR UAS Count 00000 00000 Frame type ESF ESF Code type B8ZS B8ZS E xit C lear U pdate S pa SPAN 1 STATUS TIME 12 06 04...

Page 27: ...system clock passes 12 00 AM midnight Pulse Attenuation ATTN Indicates the attenuation of the 2B1Q pulse from the distant end The value is related to the 196 kHz loss of the cable pair The pulse atte...

Page 28: ...ored Second Loop 2 CRC have exceeded the ES threshold DS1 Digital Service 1 BPVs for either the HLU 231 List 1E or HRU 412 DS1 input have exceeded the user selected ES threshold R L AIS Remote Local A...

Page 29: ...Remote Loopback Loopback at HLU 231 List 1E remote towards customer initiated by IOR code or HLU front panel MANUAL LOOPBACK push buttons or maintenance terminal Figure 15 CDU 1 Customer Doubler 1 Lo...

Page 30: ...he remote unit date and time is set by using this option To update the remote do one of the following Press to update the HRU to the same date and time set for the HLU 431 or Press The remote unit is...

Page 31: ...ction The DS0 channels are blocked or unblocked by entering each channel number Multiple channels can be selected by inserting a space between each entry 3 After all the new settings have been made pr...

Page 32: ...t to either AMI or B8ZS should only be used in applications that require it such as when HiGain acts as a standby circuit to DS1 circuits whose line codes are not known or may be both AMI and B8ZS sin...

Page 33: ...feature of the HLU 431 List 1E is that its 200 V output voltage for doubler applications is always bipolar This bipolar voltage is required to support the Ground Fault Detection GFD circuit which is...

Page 34: ...the Teltrend addressable repeater A3LB Configures the HiGain system to respond to the in band loopback codes of the Wescom addressable repeater A4LB Configures the HiGain system to respond to the in b...

Page 35: ...ime slot alignment While the HiGain system can also process unframed data in this AUTO mode it is recommended that the unframed UNFR mode be used for all unframed applications Using the AUTO mode for...

Page 36: ...Figure 12 shows the Loopback Menu when no doublers are present Figure 12 Loopback Menu No Doubler DSO Blocking DS0 BLK The DS0 blocking option can only be set via the RS 232 Craft port with a termina...

Page 37: ...cted loopback four letter designation now appears in the Loopback Mode field in the Maintenance Terminal Main Menu see Figure 14 in which an NLOC loopback is in progress The loopback continues to cycl...

Page 38: ...creens show the Errored ES and Unavailable Seconds UAS for both HDSL loops and each T1 input at 15 minute intervals over a 4 hour time interval Earlier and later data in 4 hour time periods on differe...

Page 39: ...C has occurred HDSL Unavailable Second A second in which an HDSL loop has sync loss at least once DS1 Errored Second A second in which at least one BPV has occurred DS1 Unavailable Second A second in...

Page 40: ...by pressing Clear Since the HLU 431 is considered the master module this clears all performance data screens at both the HLU 431 and the HRU The RS 232 terminal interface at the HRU does not allow th...

Page 41: ...m the 7 Day History screen to advance through the history screens for the various spans Figure 18 is an example of a 7 Day History screen that lists history data for the third span Doubler 2 to the HR...

Page 42: ...l data from the screen Press to exit from the Alarm History screen Time 03 09 34 7 DAY HISTORY CIRCUIT ID SPAN 5 ERRORED SECONDS UNAVAILABLE SECONDS DS1 HDSL 1 HDSL 2 HLU HRU HDU4 HRU HDU4 HRU 04 09 0...

Page 43: ...L2 First and last instance of LOSW on HDSL2 Current condition number of alarms Span 1 ES HDSL1 First and last instance of ES on HDSL1 Current condition number of alarms Span 1 ES HDSL2 First and last...

Page 44: ...creen that lists history for the third span Doubler 2 to the HRU Figure 20 Alarm History Screen for Span 3 CIRCUIT ID To set a Circuit ID 1 Press from the Maintenance Terminal Main Menu 2 Type a uniqu...

Page 45: ...inhibited ALRM LLOS Local Loss of Signal Loss of the DSX 1 input signal Cannot be inhibited ALRM RLOS Remote Loss of Signal Loss of the HRU DS1 input signal Disable the RDA Remote DS1 Alarm option Thi...

Page 46: ...ork In addition it allows in band codes to loop up the HLU CREM 6 in 7 or HRU CLOC 5 in 7 towards the customer Either loop up condition is terminated looped down with the 3 in 5 loop down code Both in...

Page 47: ...is set to UNFR and the in band commands are set in either an SF or ESF mode The frame bits override the command bits and cause errors in the command sequence These errors cause the HiGain system to re...

Page 48: ...erting either HG HiGain or PL Payload adjacent to the identified loopback for example NREM HG LOOPBACK TEST PROCEDURES The following sections provide step by step test procedures for the HLU 431 as a...

Page 49: ...RS The complete family of loopbacks that a HiGain system can execute is shown in Figure 21 The loopbacks can be initiated from the HLU RS 232 Craft port the HLU front panel MODE and SEL buttons or fro...

Page 50: ...k Configurations DSX 1 CI DS 1 Loopbacks toward customer Loopbacks toward network HDSLSPAN HLU NLOC AIS AIS AIS AIS AIS AIS AIS AIS SMJK TLOS NREM CLOC HRU HRU HRU HRU HRU HDSLSPAN HDSLSPAN SPAN1 SPAN...

Page 51: ...OC HLU 431 loopback is in effect Loopback states are indicated by the green LOOP LED on the front panel and also display in the Span Status screen 5 Repeat Step 2 If the test passes the problem is in...

Page 52: ...D3 for at least 5 seconds The tester observes the following activation response in the order presented a 2 seconds of AIS all ones pattern b 2 seconds of returning data pattern c 231 logic errors incl...

Page 53: ...automatic time out timer is restored during subsequent loopback sessions 5 Once the test is complete do one of the following If the system is to loopdown but remain ARMED send the IR Intelligent Repe...

Page 54: ...k Arming code 1111 F b 1111 F 0100 4 1000 8 b This is the HEX number for the 4 bit group IR LPDN or DISARM in band Disarming code 11100 11100 DISARM ESF Data Link Disarming code 1111 F 1111 F 0010 2 0...

Page 55: ...ndom 10 3 Bit Error Ratio BER on the facility The entire arming and loopback sequence can be initiated at the remote HRU location HLU 431 LU FROM NI NLOC 1111 F b 1111 F 0001 1 1110 E b This is the HE...

Page 56: ...able DSX 1 Input Level 1 5 to 7 5 dBDSX DS1 Line Rate 1 544 Mbps 200 bps DS1 Line Format AMI B8ZS or ZBTSI DS1 Frame Format ESF SF or UNFR Maximum Power Consumption 18 Watts without Doubler 35 Watts w...

Page 57: ...CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check CREM Customer Remote Loopback CSA Carrier Service Area CSU Channel Service Unit DCE Data Circuit Terminating Equipment DDS Digital Data Service DL Data Link DS1 Digital Si...

Page 58: ...ce Unit NLOC Network Local Loopback NMA Network Management and Administration NREM Network Remote Loopback POTS Plain Old Telephone Service SAIS SmartJack AIS SF Super Frame SNR Signal to Noise Ratio...

Page 59: ...ives a 1 544 Mbps DSX 1 data stream from the DSX 1 digital cross connect interface The HLU 431 contains a DS1 frame synchronizer controlled by an 8 bit microprocessor that determines the type of frami...

Page 60: ...mote enclosure The Maximum Current Drain is the maximum current drawn from the shelf power supply when it is at its minimum voltage 42 5 V It determines the shelf fusing requirements Heat baffles shou...

Page 61: ...ers This CO current and other related power parameters for this doubler application are listed in Table 16 The worst case loop conditions assumed for the three span line powering applications listed i...

Page 62: ...ion enhancements of newer doubler models require that all circuit modules be of the same vintage in order to realize these enhancements Enhanced doubler applications preclude the mixing of newer doubl...

Page 63: ...requests or questions This system is available 24 hours a day by calling 714 730 2800 Transmission speeds up to 28 8 kbps are supported with a character format of 8 N 1 Table 17 HiGain Doubler Deploy...

Page 64: ...f the problem to PairGain Technologies Inc 14352 Franklin Avenue Tustin CA 92780 ATTN Repair and Return Dept 800 638 0031 PairGain continues to repair faulty modules beyond the warranty program at a n...

Page 65: ...ow the provisions of the current edition of the National Electrical Code STANDARDS COMPLIANCE The HLU 431 List 1E has been tested and verified to comply with the applicable sections of the following s...

Page 66: ...CI bar code label Contains the serial number and part number of the unit as indicated in both bar code and text format Also contains the configuration number of the unit as indicated by CFG nn where n...

Page 67: ......

Page 68: ...Corporate Office 14402 Franklin Avenue Tustin CA 92780 Tel 714 832 9922 Fax 714 832 9924 For Technical Assistance 800 638 0031...

Reviews: