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IAP-W420/W422  UserManual 

 
 

ORingIndustrial Networking Corp 

24

 

 

Label 

Description 

Bring up on boot 

Check the box tomake sure that your new swap space is activated 

while booting up computer  

Override MAC 

address 

Allows you to specify a different MAC address other than the 

router's original MAC address. This is useful if the ISP uses the 

MAC address of a router to identify a customer. Suppose that the 

router needs to be replaced. The new router can take on the MAC 

address of the previous router in order to continue having internet 

access. 

Override MTU 

Sets the maximum transmission unit(MTU), the default being 1500 

bytes. Unless, your ISP requires, it is not recommended to change 

this setting. 

Use gateway metric 

Allows you to specify a gateway metric. This acts as a cost for 

choosing the gateway when a connected device has to select 

between multiple available gateways. The gateway with the 

smallest metric is chosen. 

 

Physical Setting 

 

 

Label 

Description 

Bridge interfaces 

Check to create a bridge over specified interface 

Enable STP 

Enables the Spanning Tree Protocol on this bridge. It is unchecked 

by default. 

Interface 

Chooses which physical interface to use for the WAN zone. This 

can be the Ethernet Adapter

“

eth0” or “eth1” that corresponds to 

each of the two ports on the device for example. It could also be 

Summary of Contents for IAP-W420

Page 1: ...IAP W42X W420 W422 IEEE 802 11 b g n Access Point with User Manual Version 1 0 November 2014 www oring networking com ...

Page 2: ...enses apportioned by ORing and the distributor This warranty does not cover product modifications or repairs done by persons other than ORing approved personnel and this warranty does not apply to ORing products that are misused abused improperly installed or damaged by accidents Please refer to the Technical Specifications section for the actual warranty period s of the product s associated with ...

Page 3: ... 2 2 Rear Panel 7 Hardware Installation 8 3 1 Wall Mounting 9 3 2 Pole Mounting 10 3 3 Wiring 11 3 3 1 Power Supply 11 3 3 2 Reset 11 Cables and Antenna 12 4 1 Ethernet Pin Definition 12 4 2 Wireless Antenna 12 Management 13 5 1 Network Connection 13 5 2 Web Browser Management 13 5 3 Status 14 5 3 1 Overview 14 5 3 2 System Log 14 5 3 3 Realtime Graphs 15 Load 15 Traffic 15 Wireless 16 Connections...

Page 4: ...assword 18 5 4 3 Time Synchronization 18 5 4 4 Backup Flash Firmware 19 Backup Restore Rest to default 19 5 4 5 Reboot 20 Flash new Firmware 20 5 5 Network 20 5 5 1 Interfaces 21 LAN 21 Interface LAN 22 5 5 2 Wifi 26 Associated Stations List 34 5 5 3 Diagnostics 34 Network Utilities 34 Technical Specifications 37 Compliance 39 ...

Page 5: ... provides a P D port which is fully compliant with IEEE802 3af PoE standard to save the layout cost of power line All in all the series can be easily adopted in almost all kinds of applications and provides the most rugged solutions for managing your network in outdoors 1 2 Software Features High speed air connectivity with support up to 300Mbps Highly secure transmission with WEP WPA WPA PSK TKIP...

Page 6: ...RingIndustrial Networking Corp 5 Storage temperature 40 to 85 o C Operating humidity 5 to 95 non condensing Dimensions 162 W x 102 D x 58 H mm 6 38x 4 02x 2 28 inch IAP W420 162 W x 102 D x 48 H mm 6 38x 4 02x 1 89 inch IAP W422 ...

Page 7: ...ton for a few seconds Once the power indicator starts to flash release the button The device will then reboot and return to factory defaults 2 1 2 Front Panel LEDs LED Color Status Description PWR Green On PoE power is on and power supply in normal function On Port is linked ETH Green Blinking Transmitting data On WLAN activated WLAN strength 1 30 2 60 3 90 WLAN Green Blinking Transmitting data vi...

Page 8: ...IAP W420 W422 UserManual ORingIndustrial Networking Corp 7 2 2 Rear Panel IAP 422 1 N type antenna connectors ...

Page 9: ...ors make sure the LAN ports are covered by RJ 45 rubber seals provided with the package Do not remove the water proof casing and avoid touching or moving the device when the antennas are transmitting or receiving When installing the device make sure to keep the radiating at a minimum distance of 20 cm 7 9 inches from all personsto minimize the potential for human contact during normal operation Do...

Page 10: ...ingIndustrial Networking Corp 9 3 1 Wall Mounting IAP W420 Wall mounting Measurements Unit mm IAP W422 Wall mounting Measurements Unit mm To mount the device to the wall simply insert a screw through the screw hole on the edge of ...

Page 11: ...2mm to allow room for sliding the device between the wall and the screws 3 2 Pole Mounting You can mount the device to a pole using adjustable steel band straps included in the package Thread the two supplied metalmounting straps through the screw holes on the edge of the unit and then put the straps around the pole as shown below Put the washers and nuts through the straps and tighten the strap ...

Page 12: ... port is connected with an RJ 45 cable and check if the power LED lights up after connection 3 3 2 Reset For protection the reset button is placed in the case covered by a screw head If you need to reset the device remove the screw and use a very small point object like a needle or a toothpick to poke the reset button To reboot the device press the Reset button for 5 seconds To restore the device ...

Page 13: ...following table for cable specifications and pin assignments Cable Type Max Length Connector 10Base T Cat 3 4 5 100 ohm UTP 100 m 328 ft M12 or RJ45 100Base T X Cat 5 100 ohm UTP UTP 100 m 328 ft M12 or RJ45 10 100Base T X RJ 45 Port Pin Assignments Pin Number Assignment 1 TD 2 TD 3 RD 4 N C 5 N C 6 RD 7 N C 8 N C 4 2 Wireless Antenna The IAP W422 comes with two N type WiFiantennaconnectors Attach...

Page 14: ...ction is established the computer will initiate a DHCP request to retrieve an IP address from the AP 5 2 Web Browser Management An embedded HTML web site resides in the flash memory of the device It contains advanced management features which you can managefrom anywhere on the network through a standard web browser such as Microsoft Internet Explorer Internet Explorer 5 0 or later versions It is b...

Page 15: ...assword Click on Administrator Passwordafter logging in to change the password 5 3 Status 5 3 1 Overview The overview screen will appear with general information of the device including information regarding the system memory network DHCP leases wireless and associated stations 5 3 2 System Log The device will constantly log events and activities in System Log and provide the filefor you to review...

Page 16: ...reless and Connection Load This tab will show the real time CPU load of the device in chart which will be updated every few minutes Traffic This tag showsnetwork traffic in real time so that you can see how your bandwidth is being used The incoming and outgoing traffic is represented on a line chart in different color along with average and peak utilization ...

Page 17: ...the real time status of wireless transmission in chart including wireless signal transmission and noises as well as the physical layer transmission rate Connections This tag will show the real time status of existing network connections of the device including UDP TCP and other connections ...

Page 18: ... a timezone for the device from the drop down list Logging Specifies parameters used for the system log such as System log buffer size External system log server External system log server port Log output level and Cron Log Level Label Description System log buffer size Specify a log buffer size in KB External system log sever Input the IP address of the external system log server you want to use ...

Page 19: ... an NTP server you need to configure the NTP settings Label Description Enable NTP client Obtains the date and time from specified Network Time Protocol NTP servers Provide NTP server Check this box will turn the device into a local NTP server NTP server candidates These are the sources of thetime information You can add new servers by clicking addbutton at the end of server hostname field 5 4 2 A...

Page 20: ...ime measurements Number of time measurements to perform before exiting 0 means to never stop Clock Adjustment Label Description Offset frequency Specify the offset frequency for the clock Time Servers Label Description Hostname Enter the hostname of the time server you want to use Port Enter the port of the time server you want to connect to 5 4 4 Backup Flash Firmware Backup Restore Rest to defau...

Page 21: ... This page allows you to reboot the operating system of your device This is similar to the power off and power on cycle The system configuration remains the same Any changes that are not applied are lost Flash new Firmware ORing launches new firmware constantly to enhance performance and functions To upgrade firmware download new firmware fromORing s website to your PC and install it via Web upgra...

Page 22: ... interface br lan which consists of one physical port icon with one Ethernetport and two wireless networks each icon looking like a short standing fan on the device You can edit existing interfaces or add new interfaces in this page Label Description Status Shows network information of the device includinginterface IP uptime MAC address TX RX counters and IPv4 setting Action You can perform differ...

Page 23: ...to the following interface Interface LAN Common Configuration This section provides several configuration tags This configuration file is responsible for defining switch VLANs interface configurations and network routes Below is an overview of the section types that may be defined in the network configuration A minimal network configuration for a router usually consists of at least two interfaces ...

Page 24: ...l Default is specified as Static address IPv4 address Sets the IP address of the device e g 192 168 21 1 where you can access the router s configuration web page IPv4 netmask Sets the subnet mask e g 255 255 255 0 The IP address and netmask together determine the subnet or network ID e g 192 168 21 0 24 Two devices must be in the same subnet in order to establish a Layer 2 link between them IPv4 g...

Page 25: ...ets the maximum transmission unit MTU the default being 1500 bytes Unless your ISP requires it is not recommended to change this setting Use gateway metric Allows you to specify a gateway metric This acts as a cost for choosing the gateway when a connected device has to select between multiple available gateways The gateway with the smallest metric is chosen Physical Setting Label Description Brid...

Page 26: ...evices It is recommended to enable the DHCP server because network address translation NAT occurs between the WAN zone and the LAN zone Devices or computers that connect to this hotspot router can then obtain their IP addresses automatically In addition the default gateway IP address and the DNS server IP address are automatically configured for these connected devices If the DHCP server is left d...

Page 27: ...Force Forces DHCP on this network even if another server is detected unchecked by default IPv4 Netmask Overrides the netmask sent to clients Normally it is calculated from the subnet that is served DHCP Options Defines additional DHCP options forexample 6 192 168 2 1 192 168 2 2 which advertises different DNS servers to clients Normally connected devices would take this board s IP address as the d...

Page 28: ...on SSID AP Fill in the interface SSID This will display the name of the wireless network that this access point AP is offering Pre share Key AP Fill in the KEY value Default is WPA2 AES you can change to other option after interface is built Station Client This is a client mode that can be connected to the Access Point mode It is used to bridge the wireless connection to an Access Point It forward...

Page 29: ...y up to 4 keys and only 1 would be used at a time Wifi protected access WPA is a stronger encryptionthan WEP Furthermore WPA2 was developed to strengthen the security of WPA and is stronger than WPA and WEP You can also click the Scan button next to the SSID field and have the information to be filled in automatically When clicking Scan button the following window will appear for you to join the n...

Page 30: ...th BSSID Station This is the MAC address of the AP s radio Encryption Chose an encryption method among the following options Open WEP Open System WEP Shared Key WPA PSK WPA2 PSK and WPA PSK WPA2 PSK Mixed Mode Wired Equivalent Privacy WEP is the oldest and least secure encryption algorithm Stronger encryption using WPA or WPA2 should be used where possible For the WEP Open System and WEP Shared Ke...

Page 31: ...s of thehardware such as channel transmit power or antenna selection These are shared among all defined wireless networks of the radio Per network settings like encryption or operation mode are grouped in the Interface Configuration Label Description Wireless network is enabled Click on Disable will disable the wireless network Channel Chooses the frequency channel The default setting of Automay b...

Page 32: ...ntry Each country hasits own transmit power and frequency regulations To ensure regulatory compliance you must select the country where the device is operating in The transmit power levels for each channel are tuned accordingly Distance Optimization Specifies the distance between the AP and the station Min is 300 meters and Max is 12000 80MHz 24000 40MHz 48000 20MHz This value may be set to slight...

Page 33: ... uses Request to Send Clear to Send frames for the handshake which provide collision reduction for access point with hidden stations The stations are sending anRTS frame first while data is sent only after handshake with an AP is completed Stations respond with the CTS frame to the RTS which provides clear media for the requesting station to send the data CTS collision control management has time ...

Page 34: ...ion algorithm Stronger encryption using WPA or WPA2 should be used where possible For the WEP Open System and WEP Shared Keyencryptions you can specify up to 4 keys and only 1 would be used at a time Used Key Slot Chooses between Key 1 to Key 4 Key 1 Key 4 Specifies a string of characters to be used asthe password It may consist of 5 ASCII characters or10 HEX characters implying a 64 bit WEP key l...

Page 35: ...s the connected devices if the router is in the AP mode Label Description SSID Displays the name of the wireless network that this station should be associated with MAC Address Displays the MAC address of the station s radio IPv4 Address Shows the IP address of the device as seen from the WAN zone Signal Displays the received signal strength from the station Noise Displays the received noise power...

Page 36: ... In the case where the client can findbut is unable to connect to your server the Traceroutewill help locate the cause of the error This test is useful for identifying when specific data centers or CDN locations are having issues Note Traceroute is an imperfect test because many nodes in the network will not respond tothe trace route calls and those nodes will show as timeouts Nslookup Nslookupwil...

Page 37: ...IAP W420 W422 UserManual ORingIndustrial Networking Corp 36 ...

Page 38: ... 256 bit key pre shared key supported 802 1X Authentication supported TKIP encryption Wireless Security SSID broadcast disable Protocol Support Protocol ARP BOOTP DHCP DNS HTTPs IP ICMP SNTP TCP UDP RADIUS SNMP STP IEEE 802 1D LED indicators Power indicator 1 x LED Green On Power PoE is on and functioningNormally 10 100Base T X RJ45 port indicator 2 x LED Green On Port Link Act Blinking data trans...

Page 39: ...IAP W420 W422 UserManual ORingIndustrial Networking Corp 38 Free Fall IEC60068 2 32 Vibration IEC60068 2 6 Safety EN60950 1 Warranty 3 years ...

Page 40: ...ation is subject to the following two conditions 1 this device may not cause interference and 2 this device must accept any interference including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device Le présent appareil est conforme aux CNR d Industrie Canada applicables aux appareils radio exempts de licence L exploitation est autorisée aux deux conditions suivantes 1 l appareil ne doit ...

Page 41: ...ittedfor successful communication Afin de réduire les interférences radio potentielles pour les autres utilisateurs le type d antenne et son gain doivent êtrechoisie que la puissance isotrope rayonnée équivalente PIRE est pas plus que celle premisepour une communication réussie RF exposure warning The equipment complies with RF exposure limits set forth for an uncontrolled environment The antenna ...

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