OM POWER OM2500 A-F Instruction Manual Download Page 20

 

20 

5.3.

 

Tuning of Power Amplifier 

 
 

The OM2500A-F amplifier is operated in class AB. Thus it’s possible to obtain a maximum 
output power at excellent linearity. For this purpose the amplifier has to be tuned carefully. 

 
 

WARNING! 

Before  starting  tuning  you  have  to  check  if  the  right  antenna  or  a  50  Ohms  load 
resistance is connected at the antenna output! 

 

CAUTION 

The  operation  of  a  mistuned  PA  will  cause  malfunctions,  the  increase  of  grid  current 
(the GRID-MAX-LED will light up) and problems with TVI/BCI.  

 

CAUTION 

The grid-current is shown with 2 LED diodes. It’s normal if the green LED is flashing or 
may  be  shining  a  little  bit  during  peak  operation.  If  you  overload  the  amplifier  the 
output  power  increases  the  grid  current  at  very  small  rates  and  the  red  GRID-MAX-
LED  is  shining  and  the  safety  devices  switch  the  PA  to  STBY.  You  must  decrease  the 
input power. 
 

CAUTION 

In  SSB  mode  you  will  have  good  output  power  if  the  green  LED  lights  up  a  bit.  The 
current of screen grid is  measured and shown in a Bar graph Indicator. The amplifier 
has  to  be  tuned  in  such  a  way  that  the  current  is  between  -  20  mA  to  +50  mA.    At 
currents beyond these values the operating point will be shifted and IM-products will be 
rapidly  increased.  If  a  value  of  +  70mA  is  exceeded,  the  safety  devices  will  switch  the 
amplifier to STBY mode. 
 

 
 
5.3.1.

 

AUTO or MANUAL 

 

There  are  two  possibilities  of  operation  mode  in  OM2500A-F  –  AUTO  or  MANUAL.  
Normally, when you are using CAT interface connection between TCVR and PA,  in  AUTO 
mode  PA  will  tune  automatically  to  the  TCVR  frequency.  If  you  do  not  have  or  use  CAT 
connection,  you  will  use  MANUAL  mode.  You  must  manually  select  proper  band  and 
segment,  corresponding  to  TCVR´s  band  and  frequency.  Then  OM2500A  will  tune 
automatically to this manually selected band/segment.  

 
 
5.3.2.

 

Manual tuning instructions 

 
OM2500A-F has been design to deliver maximum output power at 50 Ohms load. Parameters 
for PA auto tuning using real 50 Ohm loads are stored in the memory (

factory default

). To 

deliver maximum output power to a real load you need to adjust the tuning according to your 
real  antenna  impedance. 

This  has  to  be  done  manually  in  TUNE  mode

  (

see  5.3.3.  for 

details

). First off all PA must be switched on. 

 

Summary of Contents for OM2500 A-F

Page 1: ...Instruction Manual OM2500 A F SHORTWAVE POWER AMPLIFIER OM POWER s r o 930 30 B 126 SLOVAKIA E mail om power om power com...

Page 2: ...Devices 8 4 INSTALLATION 8 4 1 Grounding 8 4 2 Coaxial Cable 9 4 3 I O Box and Interface 9 4 4 Main Supply 11 4 5 Cooling 12 4 6 Remote Control 12 5 OPERATION 12 5 1 Operation Elements 13 5 2 Configur...

Page 3: ...24 7 APPENDIX 25 7 1 Example of connection for ICOM 25 7 2 Example of connection for ELECRAFT 26 7 3 Example of connection with YAESU 27 7 4 Example of connection with Antenna switch and BPF 28 7 5 Ex...

Page 4: ...ds 1 8 29 7 MHz including WARC Power Output 1500w PEP continuous output all modes no time limit Input Power 40 to 60W for full output power Input Impedance 50 Ohm VSWR 1 2 1 Power Gain 15 dB Output im...

Page 5: ...cators Power output 50 LED Reflected power 20 LED Current at screen Ig2 10 LED Anode voltage anode current tuning 30 LED LED Indicators Current at control grid Ig1 2 LED WAIT preheating of tube 180 se...

Page 6: ...ad connected WARNING Before opening the upper lid of the amplifier make sure that power supply has been disconnected AT LEAST 10 minutes allowing the electrolytic capacitors to discharge fully Disconn...

Page 7: ...t circuit with an input impedance of 50 Ohms This adaptable input circuitry ensures a good input SWR better than 1 5 1 on all amateur bands The output of the amplifier is a Pi L circuit The ceramic ca...

Page 8: ...ssis subpanel 4 INSTALLATION NOTE Read this chapter carefully prior you will start installation Before unpacking inspect shipping woody container first if it is not damaged Keep all of packing parts f...

Page 9: ...is shielded On the side of the power amplifier a CINCH socket is used On the side of your transceiver you have to use a socket suitable for this transceiver During transmitting the middle pin is conne...

Page 10: ...ion ALC RCA Phono Automatic Level Control is used when tuning the PA to block drive level BYPASS COM Connector 5 5 2 1mm allows you to connect an external 12V DC power supply rated at 200mA max which...

Page 11: ...a port 4 5 antenna port 5 6 antenna port 6 7 antenna port 7 8 antenna port 8 9 antenna port 9 10 antenna port 10 11 COMMON port of ANT SW 12 NC 13 GND 14 BPF 160m 15 BPF 80m 16 BPF 40m 17 BPF 30m 18 B...

Page 12: ...supplemental fan is turned on depending on the temperature of the air exiting from the amplifier It is switched on at 70 C and switched off at 60 C 4 6 Remote Control Control of the amplifier is poss...

Page 13: ...arm up delay the amplifier will be ready for operation OPR STBY OPERATE sets the amplifier ready for transmit operation In STBY if WAIT LED is on or the amplifier is OFF the amplifier is in bypass mod...

Page 14: ...enna on a given frequency SET button for MAIN MENU Confirmation of selection Saving of selected value Saving of tuning parameters TUNE Push button for selection of TUNE mode AUTO Push button for selec...

Page 15: ...tinue by selecting Baud Rate Press SET button and scroll using UP DWN to BAUD RATE Press SET again By scrolling UP DWN select desired Baud Rate which must be the same as baud rate used by your transce...

Page 16: ...s of Kenwood an external IF 232 converter is to be used You can also use devices from several companies that produce compatible CI V output which deliver frequency information in ICOM format through t...

Page 17: ...u want per current band 1 or 2 and always confirm your selection by pressing SET The by scrolling UP DWN you assign which PORT is used on your external antennas switch for this particular antennas ANT...

Page 18: ...P DWN to select which option and confirm by SET 5 2 7 MUTE option When operating the OM2500A F with an Icom transceiver without TX INHIBIT for disabling TX we recommend blocking of the TX while tuning...

Page 19: ...and pressing Up or DWN you can vary the Contrast of the LCD display Press SET for confirm the setting 5 2 9 Operation in MANUAL mode To enter Manual mode of the PA please press MAN By pressing MAN rep...

Page 20: ...Bar graph Indicator The amplifier has to be tuned in such a way that the current is between 20 mA to 50 mA At currents beyond these values the operating point will be shifted and IM products will be r...

Page 21: ...3 to get maximum output power Second if your antenna parameters are not very good and input power is higher than 15watts safety devices will switch PA automatically to STBY In such a case start with s...

Page 22: ...nput power is LOW After excluding possible human mistakes you will be able to work for long time with this amplifier 5 3 3 Tuning Adjustment Entering the TUNE mode is done by pressing the TUNE button...

Page 23: ...amplifier back to OPR CAUTION If the fault will repeat 3 times after each other the control circuits will turn the amplifier to STBY Bringing the amplifier to OPR is enabled by using the OPR STBY swi...

Page 24: ...u will get instructuions how to change tube and how to preset proper parameters too Be very careful you will do it only on your own risk If you are not comfortable to replace vacuum tube itself contac...

Page 25: ...25 7 APPENDIX 7 1 Example of connection for Icom...

Page 26: ...26 7 2 Example of connection for ELECRAFT...

Page 27: ...27 7 3 Example of connection with Yeasu...

Page 28: ...28 7 4 Example of connection with antenna switch and BPF...

Page 29: ...29 7 5 Example of connection USB micro KEYER II with IC7800 or IC7700...

Page 30: ...30 7 6 Example of connection USB micro KEYER II with another Icom...

Page 31: ...31 7 7 Example for connection USB micro KEYER II with Yeasu or ELECRAFT...

Page 32: ...32 7 8 Example of connection PA with MicroHAM MKII MK2R etc with CI V output...

Page 33: ...33 9 1 Block Diagram of OM2500A F Power Amplifier USA version...

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