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With the broad brushless power band, you can go 1-2 teeth higher pinion than listed above 
for more top speed, but remember going higher will produce excessive ESC & motor heating. 
Check the motor’s operating temperature after making any gearing adjustments--motors are 
designed to operate from 160ºF-175ºF. If you do overheat your ESC and motor, be sure to  
allow it to cool for several hours and install a smaller pinion gear.

p R O p E R   G E A R I N G   &   A d j u s tA b l E   pA R A m E t E R s

ATTENTION: Correct gearing is essential to getting proper performance from your brushless motor system!

10-2008

#55-1732P-1

Motor operating temperature is the ONLY

way to properly set the vehicle gearing

The motor should be 160-175°F MAX at end of run!

Change the gearing to avoid overheating.

Do noT Free rev or operATe wiThouT loAD!

 

General Gearing for 2-cell li-po or 6-Cell ni-Mh use:

These  recommendations  are  for  sport  or  entry  level  setups.  Stock  radio 

equipment and sport “stick-type” battery packs should work safely. These gearing 
recommendations are intended to provide initial safe operation.

Decrease the pinion tooth number by 2-3 for motors without sintered rotors.

if you do not change gearing after switching to brushless, you will be 

over-geared and will have slow acceleration & excessive temperatures!

FOr rTr kITs:

Most car kits include a pinion gear that is generally sized for mild motors and 

is fairly large. To be safe, replace the installed pinion gear with one that is 
about 3 to 5-teeth smaller. Most stock spur gears are safe to use. 

FOr TrAXXAs® sLAsH™:

With the Havoc 8.5 motor installed, the RTR kit’s included 18-tooth pinion 

gear will provide speeds above 30 mph with a 7-cell battery pack. The 

23-tooth pinion gear included in the RTR kit will provide speeds above 40 

mph with a 7-cell battery pack.*

P5

P R O P E R   G E A R   S E L E C T I O N

www.teamnovak.com

Motor output

Trigger position

0

100%

100%

linear

expo

Novak’s Throttle  Curve  adjustment 

allows  drivers  to  tailor  the  throttle 

response  of  a  vehicle,  creating 

either a quick burst of power with the 

Linear Curve setting, or a smoother, 

controlled  low-end  power  delivery 

with the Expo Curve setting.

Setting is fixed at “Linear” in 

Brush Mode. The Throttle Curve 

is selectable in Brushless Mode.

T H R O T T L E   P R O F I L E S

NOTE:

  The havoc’s software has an Auto-Detect Brush-Mode. 

This feature will automatically switch the eSC from the Brushless 

Throttle Profile to Brush-Mode when it does not have a brushless 

motor’s sensor harness plugged into it at start-up.

 

BrUsHLEss PrOFILE 

 BrUsH-MODE

 

 

 

1    

 

 

w/Reverse

 

 

on    

 

on

 

Reverse%

 

 

100%   

 

100%

 

Programmable

 

 

yes  

 

yes

 

Minimum Brake%

 

 

0%  

 

0%

 

Drag Brake

 

 

off    

 

off

 

Dead Band%

 

 

6%  

 

6%

 

Minimum Drive%

 

 

1%  

 

1%

 

Throttle Curve

 

 

expo 

 

linear

 

 

Brake Frequency

 

 

on    

 

off 

 

Motor

 

rotation

 

 

on    

 

off 

 

Li-Po Cut-Off

 

 

on    

 

on

The Havoc ESC reverts back to default settings when One-Touch set-up is performed.

The Havoc ESC is fully programmable, refer to page 6 for fine-tuning options.

When active

 (see programming on reverse side to turn ON/OFF)

, the built-in 

Smart-Stop Li-Po Cut-Off Circuitry lets you safely use Lithium Polymer 

batteries  by  cutting  off  the  ESC’s  throttle  output  when  a  critical  safety 

voltage is reached.

ESC’s factory default is Li-Po Cut-Off Circuitry Active

The circuitry constantly monitors the pack voltage. When it gets close to 

the critical safety voltage

 (6.25V)

 it begins interrupting, or ‘blipping’ the 

throttle output as an early warning that the battery’s voltage is getting 

low and the throttle output will soon be completely shut off.
When the critical voltage is reached, the throttle output to the motor gets 

completely shut down to keep the voltage from dropping further

 (Red & 

Green LEDs will alternately flash & you still have steering control)

re-charge 

battery after Smart-Stop circuitry shuts off throttle.

 Even though the 

pack’s voltage will rise

 (after a short resting period)

 to a level high enough to 

run the motor again, this is not good for Li-Po batteries—

reaching the 

critical safety voltage too many times can damage the cells. 
Do noT ConTinue To run vehiCle AFTer The li-po CuT-oFF  hAS 

ShuT Down The ThroTTle ouTpuT The FirST TiMe.

During power-up when ESC is switched ON, the Amber & Red LEDs 

will flash together 3 times to indicate Li-Po Cut-Off is ACTIVE.

With the Li-Po Cut-Off turned ON & using Ni-Cd or Ni-MH cells, the circuitry will shut off the ESC’s 

throttle output very early into the run, due to the different characteristics of these batteries. To 

deactivate software, see page 6.

L I - P O   C U T- O F F   C I R C U I T R Y

The  Havoc  software  lets  you  reverse  a  brushless  motor’s  rotation 

direction

  (see  reverse  side  of  this  sheet  to  select  rotation)

.  This  allows 

installation  in  vehicles  with  counter-rotating  drive  trains

  (or  opposed 

transmissions)

,  without  compromising  performance.  Because  the  ESC 

will be operating in its normal forward & reverse modes, features like 

Smart Braking continue to operate normally.

M O T O R   R O TAT I O N   S E L E C T I O N

T H R O T T L E   C U R v E   S E L E C T I O N

Throttle Curve Graph

BrUsHLEss MOTOrs

PINION GEAr rANGE

Havoc 8.5

15 through 20-tooth

SS8.5 Pro

 (Novak #3408)

15 through 20-tooth

SS10.5 Pro 

(Novak #3410)

17 through 22-tooth

SS13.5 Pro 

(Novak #3413)

20 through 27-tooth

SS17.5 Pro 

(Novak #3417)

25 through 30-tooth

SS21.5 Pro

 (Novak #3421)

28 through 33-tooth

*At the time of printing, the Traxxas® Slash™ RTR kit included an 18-tooth and a 

23-tooth pinion gear.
Slash™ is a registered trademark of Traxxas®.

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