Nortech PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Download Page 12

 

304UM0001 Rev 00 

PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual 

Page: 12 of 39 

 

situation. If the situation is very close to the limit, it is possible that it might tune as the 
drift  or  noise  goes  back  over  the  threshold  and  the  unit  goes  into  detect  just  as  it 
tunes.  In  a  noisy  environment,  this  can  be  prevented  by  retuning  and  if  the  situation  persists  to 
decrease the channel sensitivity or increase the relay output delay. 
 
The PD160 Detector can handle environmental conditions that cause the frequency to drift up at a rate 
of approximately 1 %

L/L per minute. Above this, false detects can occur. 

 
If the drift is high it could be a possible fault with the loop or feeder cable. Possibly the wire insulation 
has  deteriorated  and  moisture  is  causing  a  short  to  earth  or  wires  of  the  loop  are  no  longer 
encapsulated and are moving. 
 
For  more  information  about  Frequency  drift  refer  to  the  “Theory  of  Application”  section  in  the 
Diagnostic Unit DU100 User Manual Document No. 895UM0001. 
 

3.2.3  Sensitivity 

 

The  sensitivity  of  the  detector  determines  the  change  of  inductance 
necessary  to  produce  a  detect.  The  PD160  provides  a  much  larger 
range of sensitivities, with fifteen available settings.  

 

Defined  as  the  percentage  change  in  inductance,  the  sensitivity 
selections range from 0.01% which is the highest sensitivity, to 5.0% 
as the lowest sensitivity. 

 

Setting   

 

0.01% 

Highest 

 

0.02% 

 

 

0.03% 

 

 

0.04% 

 

 

0.05% 

 

 

0.06% 

 

 

0.07% 

 

 

0.08% 

 

 

0.09% 

 

 

0.10% 

 

 

0.20% 

 

 

0.50% 

 

 

1.00% 

 

 

2.00% 

 

 

5.00% 

Lowest 

 

ASB 

Automatic Sensitivity Boost 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

For a standard loop of 1.0 metres by 2.0 metres with 2 turns (circumference less than 10 m) and a ten 
metre feeder cable the above right table shows typical sensitivity values for different vehicle types. For 
more  information  about  Sensitivity  refer  to  the  “Theory  of  Application”  section  in  Diagnostic  Unit 
DU100 User Manual Document No. 895UM0001. 

 

3.2.3.1 

Automatic Sensitivity Boost 

 
Automatic sensitivity boost (ASB) is a mode which alters the un-detect level of the detector, and can 

be toggled on or off via the sensitivity menu.   

 
ASB causes the sensitivity level to be boosted to a maximum on detection of a vehicle, irrespective of 
current sensitivity level and maintained at this level during the entire presence of the vehicle over the 
loop. When the vehicle leaves the loop and the detection is lost, the sensitivity level reverts to the pre-
selected level. 

VEHICLE TYPE 

%

L/L 

Metal Supermarket Trolley 

 

Bicycle 

0.04 

Motorbike 

0.12 

Articulated Truck 

0.38 

Four Wheel Drive 

0.40 

5 Ton Tip Truck 

0.45 

Motor Car 

> 1.00 

Forklift 

> 1.00 

Summary of Contents for PD160 Enhanced Series

Page 1: ...ww nortech co za PD160 Enhanced Series Inductive Loop Vehicle Detector USER MANUAL NORTECH INTERNATIONAL PTY LTD All rights reserved Copyright 2011 Document Number 304UM0001_00 Date of Issue October 2...

Page 2: ...3 2 5 3 Output polarity 15 3 2 6 Diagnostics 15 3 2 7 Reset 17 3 2 7 1 Power fail 18 3 3 Front Panel Indicator 19 4 PRINCIPAL OF OPERATION 20 4 1 Detector Tuning 20 4 2 Detector Sensitivity 20 4 3 Ty...

Page 3: ...r On Board Diagnostics 32 8 3 Functional Test 32 APPENDIX A FCC ADVISORY STATEMENT 33 APPENDIX B INSTALLATION OUTDOORS 34 Appendix B 1 IEC 60950 22 2005 Outdoor cabinet 34 Appendix B 2 IEC 60950 22 20...

Page 4: ...ugh the barrier area during installation and testing that may result in unexpected operation of the barrier WARNING 6 USA FCC Advisory Statement Refer to Appendix A at the end of this document WARNING...

Page 5: ...l as customisable outputs the product is easily configurable to suit most applications With the introduction of the easy to operate LCD menu system settings can be changed for frequency sensitivity pr...

Page 6: ...ult set to 150ms Filter Delay Eight step selectable output filter Ranging from 100ms to 10seconds Default is OFF Presence Method Permanent or Limited to approximately 1 hour for a 1 L L Presence Time...

Page 7: ...rated 1 A 230 VAC Optional Opto Isolated 50mA 30VDC For ambient temperatures above 60 C De rate the rel ay maximum current as per graph below 2 3 Environmental Data Storage Temperature 40 C to 80 C Op...

Page 8: ...nd Mounting Position Shelf or DIN rail mounting Connections 11 pin Submagnal JEDEC No B11 88 Size of Housing 78mm High X 41mm Wide X 80mm Deep 2 5 Approvals CE Regulations EN 301 489 3 Equipment Type...

Page 9: ...helf or DIN rail mounted with the controls and visual indicators at the front and wiring at the rear of the enclosure The power loop and relay outputs are all connected to the single 11 pin plug which...

Page 10: ...ciently apart approximately 2 metres between adjacent edges and also ensuring that the detectors are set to different frequencies The loops connected to multichannel detectors are not susceptible to c...

Page 11: ...detector only evaluates the user selected frequency Due to the increased processing required AFS takes longer to tune than when it is deactivated When AFS is activated under the normal or idle displa...

Page 12: ...th fifteen available settings Defined as the percentage change in inductance the sensitivity selections range from 0 01 which is the highest sensitivity to 5 0 as the lowest sensitivity Setting 0 01 H...

Page 13: ...to 60 minutes If limited presence is selected and a time out is defined the first time to expire will release the detect effectively tuning out the vehicle s presence In this way subsequent vehicles...

Page 14: ...d or limited to a shorter period of time than the time the vehicle remains over the loop Longer pulses may be used where the output required is longer than the time the vehicle remains over the loop 3...

Page 15: ...ion such as the min and max values and the number of vehicles counted are provided The following parameters may be verified using the diagnostics Loop status Display the actual loop operating frequenc...

Page 16: ...put events depending on your output settings For example fault outputs would yield a different total output count from the number of vehicles detected Where the current value is shown as opposed to ma...

Page 17: ...ts and the recovered from fault state This can also be achieved by power cycling the unit The detector automatically tunes to the inductive loop connected to it when the power is applied whether on in...

Page 18: ...ondition The memory retention of the vehicle is designed to be infinite but is subject to the following limitations The level of the detect must be sufficiently greater at least 0 5 than the sensitivi...

Page 19: ...ning condition the Channel LED displays the same in tuning as it does in fault Once the channel is tuned the Green Channel LED will go off As indicated above if the unit has recovered from a fault the...

Page 20: ...ny of the following events occur When power is applied to the detector A channel reset is initiated via the menu system A detect of greater than 16 L L occurs A fault has occurred and is self healing...

Page 21: ...e either a presence or pulse output Refer to section 3 2 5 for more information on how to set the outputs 4 3 1 Presence Output When a relay is configured as a presence output it will produce a contin...

Page 22: ...is a fail secure output 4 4 Response Times The response time of the detector is the time taken from when a vehicle moves over the loop to when the detector gives an output The response times of the PD...

Page 23: ...Circuit Breaker for AC models and a fuse for DC models v WARNING This product must be installed in an enclosure as the IP rating of the detector is IP 30 vi WARNING No user serviceable parts inside N...

Page 24: ...ng the inductance and therefore the sensitivity of the loop detection system Hence where reinforcing exists 2 turns should be added to the normal loop as referred to in section 5 4 The ideal minimum s...

Page 25: ...des at right angles to the direction of traffic movement These sides should ideally be 1 metre apart Loops operating from the same detector module can share a common slot along one of the longer sides...

Page 26: ...o the loop slot Once the required number of turns of wire are wound into the slot around the loop circumference the wire is routed again via the feeder slot to the roadway edge A similar length is all...

Page 27: ...304UM0001 Rev 00 PD160 Enhanced Series User Manual Page 27 of 39 4 mm 30 50 mm Figure 5 2 Slot Details...

Page 28: ...ss than 60 V dc or less than 42 V ac If the relays are to switch higher voltages use CE LVD approved 11 pin sockets NOTE 2 All relay contact descriptions refer to the tuned and undetected state 6 1 PD...

Page 29: ...ink 10 Relay 1N C White 11 Relay 2N C 6 3 PD164 Enhanced Series Detector English 11 pin connector wiring for PD164 DETECTOR Order number 304FT1004 301FT0041 Wiring Harness Wire COLOUR 11 PIN Connector...

Page 30: ...s To arm card readers and ticket dispensers As a barrier gate door closing detector As a barrier gate door opening detector Free exit To generate pulses for vehicle counting Some of the features that...

Page 31: ...the loop due to faulty loop or feeder connection Loop may be too small or too large Faulty detector unit Check on board diagnostics to confirm fault Check loop installation and connections Check on bo...

Page 32: ...g a small metal object approximately the size of a matchbox close to the loop coil The following will happen on detection The OUTPUT LED will light up Output relays set to PRESENCE will operate Output...

Page 33: ...this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by...

Page 34: ...ution degree 2 Appendix B 2 IEC 60950 22 2005 Northern Europe To achieve outdoor operation down to 50 C as requ ired by IEC 60950 22 2005 for Northern Europe Finland Norway and Sweden a heater with a...

Page 35: ..._________ FAX No ____________________________ Postal address ____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ Product Model i e PD164 __...

Page 36: ...POWER SUPPLY DETAILS Nominal Voltage _______ V Minimum Voltage _______ V Maximum Voltage ________ V AC or DC ______________ If AC then the Frequency _______ Hz LOOP DETAILS Size of loop ____ m by ____...

Page 37: ...__________________ Thickness of insulation _____________ mm Type of feeder cable used screened armoured multicore etc _________________________________________________________________________________...

Page 38: ...feeder cable __________ V AC voltage between one of the feeder cable wires and earth __________ V DC resistance of Feeder plus Loop _______ ohms Inductance of Feeder plus Loop ________ H Frequency of...

Page 39: ...Indeterminate Inductance Change for each vehicle type Use the maximum sensitivity reading and reset the statistics between each reading Vehicle Type Inductance Change Bicycle L L Motorbike L L Car L L...

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