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WPS  

WPS (WiFi Protected Setup) feature is a standard protocol created by Wi-Fi Alliance. This 
feature greatly simplifies the steps needed to create a Wi-Fi networks for a residential or an 
office setting. WPS supports 2 types of configuration methods which are commonly known 
among consumers:  

PIN Method & PBC Method

 

Wi-Fi Network Setup 

PIN Method: Configure AP as Registrar 

 

Summary of Contents for NWAR33P

Page 1: ...1 802 11n Dual WAN ADSL2 Broadband Firewall Router User Manual Version released 1 06d Last revised on Aug 2011 ...

Page 2: ...tail instruction in Reset Button 15 Cabling 15 Chapter 3 Basic Installation 16 Connecting Your Router 16 ADSL Router Mode 17 Broadband Router Mode 17 Network Configuration 18 Configuring PC in Windows 7 18 Configuring PC in Windows Vista 21 Configuring PC in Windows XP 25 Configuring PC in Windows 2000 27 Configuring PC in Windows 95 98 Me 29 Configuring PC in Windows NT4 0 31 Factory Default Sett...

Page 3: ...ia Web Interface 37 Quick Start 37 ADSL Mode 37 ADSLConnectMode 41 PPPoE 41 PPPoA 42 IPoA Connection 43 MPoA Connection 44 Pure Bridge Connection 45 EWAN Mode 46 EWAN Connect Mode 48 PPPoE connection 48 Obtain an IP Address Automatically 49 Fixed IP adress 49 Pure Bridge 51 Basic Configuration Mode 52 Device Information 52 Port Status 52 WAN 52 WAN Main Port ADSL 53 PPPoA Connection ADSL 54 ...

Page 4: ...ss EWAN 60 Pure Bridge EWAN 61 WLAN 61 WPA WPA2 61 WPA WPA2 Pre Shared Key 63 Wireless Parameters 63 Security Parameters 63 WEP 64 Parameters 64 Security Parameters 65 Advanced Configuration Mode 66 Status 66 Device Information 66 Port Status 66 Firewall Log 71 UPnP Portmap 71 PPTP Status 71 LAN 72 Ethernet 72 IP Alias 72 IPv6 Autoconfiguration 73 IPv6 LAN Applications 73 ...

Page 5: ...de Area Network 92 WAN Interface ADSL 92 WAN Interface EWAN 92 WAN Interface Dual WAN 93 WAN Profile 95 PPPoE Connection ADSL 95 PPPoA Connection ADSL 97 MPoA Connection ADSL 98 IPoA Connections ADSL 99 Pure Bridge Connections ADSL 100 WAN Profile Main Port EWAN 101 PPPoE EWAN 101 Obtain an IP Address Automatically EWAN 102 Fixed IP Address EWAN 103 Pure Bridge EWAN 104 VLAN MUX Setting 105 Exampl...

Page 6: ...4 Firewall 115 Packet Filter 115 Ethernet MAC Filter 116 Wireless MAC Filter 117 Intrusion Detection 118 URL Filter 119 VPN 121 PPTP 121 PPTP Account 122 PPTP Client 123 QoS Quality of Service 124 For Web Browsing 125 For Mail Sending 126 For Mail Receiving 126 QoS Rules created 127 Virtual Server 128 Port Mapping 128 DMZ 129 One to One NAT 130 ...

Page 7: ...IPTV Service Setting 138 Device Management 140 Installing UPnP in Windows Example 142 Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows XP 144 IGMP 149 MLD 150 SNMP Access Control 151 Remote Access 152 Web Access Control 153 Save Configuration to Flash 153 Restart 154 Chapter 5 Troubleshooting 154 Appendix Product Support Contact 155 ...

Page 8: ...net access simultaneously Your new router also serves as an Internet firewall protecting your network from access by outside users Not only does it provide a natural firewall function with Network Address Translation NAT it also provides rich firewall features to secure your network All incoming data packets are monitored and filtered You can also configure your new router to block internal users ...

Page 9: ...besides using ADSL for internet connection If one uses ADSL to connect to the internet EWAN can act as the 5th Ethernet port of the LAN This alternative provides users with more flexibility a faster way to get online Fast Ethernet Switch 4 port 1000Mbps fast Ethernet switch is built in with automatic switching between MDI and MDI X An Ethernet straight or crossover cable can be used directly for a...

Page 10: ... example a user can assign a PC in the LAN acting as a WEB server inside and expose it to the outside network Outside users can browse inside web servers directly while it is protected by NAT A DMZ host setting is also provided to a local computer exposed to the outside network Internet Rich Packet Filtering Not only filters the packet based on IP address but also based on Port numbers It will fil...

Page 11: ...online help It also supports remote management capability for remote users to configure and manage this product Firmware Upgradeable Device can be upgraded to the latest firmware through the WEB based GUI Hardware Specifications Physical Interface WLAN 3 x 2 dbi detachable antennae DSL ADSL port EWAN RJ 45 Ethernet port for connecting to ADSL Cable FTTH VDSL device Ethernet 4 port 10 100 1000M aut...

Page 12: ...ge Contents NWAR33P 802 11n Dual WAN ADSL2 Broadband Firewall Router CD containing the online manual RJ 11 ADSL Telephone cable Ethernet RJ 45 cable Three 2dBi detachable antennas Power adapter Quick Start Guide Splitter Microfilter Optional ...

Page 13: ...ly lit for 1 min before goes off Flash green when data is sent received 4 EWAN Lit orange when connected to a broadband connection device Lit orange for 10 100Mbps Blinking when data is Transmitted Received 5 Ethernet port 1X 4X RJ 45 connector Lit orange when one of LAN ports is connected to an Ethernet device Lit green when the speed of transmission hits 1000Mbps Lit orange when the speed of tra...

Page 14: ... nothing 2 Wireless ON OFF button Press over 5 seconds to switch on wireless function and the Wireless WPS LED will lit green Press over 5 seconds again to disable wireless function and the Wireless WPS LED is off 5 Giga Ethernet Connect to a PC or an office home network of 10Mbps 100Mbps or 1000Mbps using the provided RJ 45 Ethernet cables 6 EWAN WAN 10 100Mbps Ethernet port with auto crossover s...

Page 15: ...by step guide 1 Power the router off 2 Hold the Reset Button 3 Power on the router Then Router s IP will reset to Emergency IP address Say 192 168 1 254 4 Download the firmware Cabling One of the most common causes of problems is bad cabling or ADSL line s Make sure that all connected devices are turned on On the front panel of your router is a bank of LEDs Verify that the LAN Link and ADSL line L...

Page 16: ...s through a DHCP server or a fixed IP address that must be in the same subnet as the router The default IP address of the router is 192 168 1 254 and the subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 i e any attached PC must be in the same subnet and have an IP address in the range of 192 168 1 1 to 192 168 1 253 The best and easiest way is to configure the PC to get an IP address automatically from the router usi...

Page 17: ...17 ADSL Router Mode Broadband Router Mode ...

Page 18: ...n Configuring PC in Windows 7 1 Go to Start Click on Control Panel 2 Then click on Network and Internet 3 When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up select and click on Change adapter settings on the left window panel ...

Page 19: ...19 4 Select the Local Area Connection and right click the icon to select Properties 5 Select Internet Protocol Version 4 TCP IPv4 then click Properties ...

Page 20: ...dow select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons Then click OK to exit the setting 7 Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration ...

Page 21: ...21 Configuring PC in Windows Vista 1 Go to Start Click on Network 2 Then click on Network and Sharing Center at the top bar ...

Page 22: ... When the Network and Sharing Center window pops up select and click on Manage network connections on the left window column 4 Select the Local Area Connection and right click the icon to select Properties ...

Page 23: ...23 5 Select Internet Protocol Version 4 TCP IPv4 then click Properties ...

Page 24: ...dow select the Obtain an IP address automatically and Obtain DNS Server address automatically radio buttons Then click OK to exit the setting 7 Click OK again in the Local Area Connection Properties window to apply the new configuration ...

Page 25: ...art Control Panel in Classic View In the Control Panel double click on Network Connections 2 Double click Local Area Connection 3 In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and click Properties ...

Page 26: ...26 5 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically and the Obtain DNS server address automatically radio buttons 6 Click OK to finish the configuration ...

Page 27: ...27 Configuring PC in Windows 2000 1 Go to Start Settings Control Panel In the Control Panel double click on Network and Dial up Connections 2 Double click Local Area Connection ...

Page 28: ...28 3 In the Local Area Connection Status window click Properties 4 Select Internet Protocol TCP IP and click Properties ...

Page 29: ...ly radio buttons 6 Click OK to finish the configuration Configuring PC in Windows 95 98 Me 1 Go to Start Settings Control Panel In the Control Panel double click on Network and choose the Configuration tab 2 Select TCP IP NE2000 Compatible or the name of your Network Interface Card NIC in your PC ...

Page 30: ...30 3 Select the Obtain an IP address automatically radio button ...

Page 31: ... Disable DNS radio button and click OK to finish the configuration Configuring PC in Windows NT4 0 1 Go to Start Settings Control Panel In the Control Panel double click on Network and choose the Protocols tab 2 Select TCP IP Protocol and click Properties ...

Page 32: ...32 3 Select the Obtain an IP address from a DHCP server radio button and click OK ...

Page 33: ...ed respectively You can turn to User Management to change the corresponding passwords and get more Administrator Username admin Password admin Basic local Username user Password user Advanced for remote login Username user Password user Device LAN IP settings IP Address 192 168 1 254 Subnet Mask 255 255 255 0 ISP setting in WAN site PPPoE DHCP server DHCP server is enabled Start IP Address 192 168...

Page 34: ...le Information from your ISP Before configuring this device you have to check with your ISP Internet Service Provider to find out what kind of service is provided such as DHCP Obtain an IP Address Automatically Static IP Fixed IP Address or PPPoE Gather the information as illustrated in the following table and keep it for reference ...

Page 35: ...ally auto initiated if user is to connect to the internet via Billion s router for the first time After setting up the router with all the appropriate cables plugged in open up your IE browser the EZSO WEB GUI will automatically pop up and request that you enter some basic information that you have obtained from your ISP By following the instructions given carefully and through the information you...

Page 36: ...cessfully connects to WAN a dialog box will appear to signify the completion of the WAN port setup At this point you can either click Done to finish the EZSO configuration or you can click Next to wireless to proceed to the wireless configuration if you have 6 However if any error occurs during device configuration that results in WAN connection failure the system will prompt that the set up has f...

Page 37: ...up You can test the connection by clicking on the URL link provided If the setup is successful you will be redirected towebsite Configuration via Web Interface Open your web browser enter the IP address of your router which by default is 192 168 1 254 and press Enter key on the keyboard a login prompt window will appear The default username and password are admin and admin respectively Congratulat...

Page 38: ... ready the screen1 below will appear to remind you Then you should connect the ADSL line While ADSL line is ready the screen 2 below will appear to let you go on Here you can select Auto or Manually Select Auto will go to step 3 and select Manually will go to step 4 Screen1 Screen 2 Step3 Wait while the DSL is scanning when the scanning is OK the scanning result will appear see screen 3 and then i...

Page 39: ... 5 types of connection protocols available under ADSL connect mode Each type of connection mode is described in the following sections of ADSL Connect mode Select the needed protocol and enter the needed information from your ISP ...

Page 40: ...configuration is success And if you want contiune configuring wireless press Next to Wireless button to go on Step 7 Enter the ESSID select the Channel ID and the Security Mode click Continue to go on For detail please turn to WLAN in this manual for help Step 8 Quick Start is finished ...

Page 41: ...n input up to 32 alphanumeric characters case sensitive Service Name This item is for identification purposes If it is required your ISP will provide you the necessary information Maximum input is 32 alphanumeric characters Encapsulation method Select the encapsulation format Select the one provided by your ISP Authentication method Default is Auto Please consult your ISP on whether to use Chap Pa...

Page 42: ... Unit The size of the largest datagram excluding media specific headers that IP will attempt to send through the interface IPv6 Address Enter the IPv6 Address Remain the default to obtain an IPv6 address automatically Obtain IPv6 DNS Automatically Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS s...

Page 43: ...AP IP Address Your WAN IP address Leave the IP address as 0 0 0 0 to enable the device to automatically obtain an IP address from your ISP Obtain DNS automatically Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically IPv6 Address Enter the IPv6 Address Remain the default to obtain an IPv6 address automatically Obtain IPv6 DNS Automatically Click to activate DNS and to enable the system ...

Page 44: ...ss and the netmask MPoA Connection VPI VCI Enter the VPI and VCI information provided by your ISP Encapsulation method Select the encapsulation format Select the one provided by your ISP IP Address Your WAN IP address If the IP is set to 0 0 0 0 auto IP detect both netmask and gateway may be left blank Netmask User can change it to others such as 255 255 255 128 Type the netmask assigned to you by...

Page 45: ...to automatically detect DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask Pure Bridge Connection VPI VCI Enter the VPI and VCI information provided by your ISP Encap method Select the encapsulation format Select the one provided by your ISP Click Apply to confirm the settings ...

Page 46: ...Wireless press Jump to Wireless setting Step 2 there are four availabe protocols Each protocol is described in the following sections of EWAN Connect mode Select the protocol You can enable or disable VLAN Mux feature if enabled you should enter the 802 1Q VLAN ID For VLAN MUX setting please refer to VLAN MUX Setting for help Click Continue to go on Step 3 The device will reboot and then load the ...

Page 47: ...configuration is success now Next to Wireless Step 5 Enter the ESSID select the Channel ID and the Security Mode For security information please turn to WLAN section in this manual for help Step 6 Quick Start is finished ...

Page 48: ...Maximum input is 32 alphanumeric characters Authentication Protocol Default is Auto Please consult your ISP on whether to use Chap Pap or MSCHAP IP Address Enter your fixed IP address Obtain DNS automatically Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients a...

Page 49: ...omatically detect DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask Obtain an IP Address Automatically Select this protocol enables the device to automatically retrieve IP address VLAN Mux check whether to enable VLAN Mux function 802 1Q VLAN ID It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which...

Page 50: ...lients along with the IP address and the netmask VLAN Mux check whether to enable VLAN Mux function 802 1Q VLAN ID It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs Enter the VLAN ID identification tagged 2 4095 IPv6 Check to enble the function IP Prefix Length Enter IP Address and Prefix length IPv6 Gateway Enter the IP address of the default IPv6 gateway Obtain IPv6 DNS Click to acti...

Page 51: ...51 Pure Bridge VLAN Mux check whether to enable VLAN Mux function 802 1Q VLAN ID It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs Enter the VLAN ID identification tagged 2 4095 ...

Page 52: ...Port Status Port Status User can look up to see if they are connected to Ethernet EWAN ADSL and Wireless WAN Port Name of the WAN connection Protocol VPI VCI Virtual Path Identifier and Virtual Channel Identifier Operation Current status in WAN interface Connection Current connection time IP Address WAN port IP address Netmask WAN port IP subnet mask Gateway IP address of the default gateway Prima...

Page 53: ... your ISP You can input up to 32 alphanumeric characters case sensitive Service Name This item is for identification purposes If it is required your ISP will provide you the necessary information Maximum input is 32 alphanumeric characters Encap method Select the encapsulation format Select the one provided by your ISP Auth Protocol Default is Auto Please consult your ISP on whether to use Chap Pa...

Page 54: ...nable the system to automatically detect DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask Click Apply to confirm the settings PPPoA Connection ADSL PPPoA stands for Point to Point Protocol over ATM Adaptation Layer 5 AAL5 It provides access control and billing functionality in a manner s...

Page 55: ...and the netmask MTU Maximum Transmission Unit The size of the largest datagram excluding media specific headers that IP will attempt to send through the interface IPv6 Check to enble the function IPv6 Address Enter the IP address of the default gateway Default is which obtains IPv6 address automatically Obtain IPv6 DNS automatically Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically d...

Page 56: ...o enable the system to automatically detect DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask IPv6 Check to enble the function IP Prefix Length Enter IP Address and Prefix Length IPv6 Gateway Enter the IPv6 address of the default gateway Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of...

Page 57: ...the IP address of the default gateway Obtain DNS automatically Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask Click Apply to confirm the settings Pure Bridge Connections ADSL VPI VCI Enter the VPI and VCI informatio...

Page 58: ...the password provided by your ISP You can input up to 32 alphanumeric characters case sensitive Service Name This item is for identification purposes If it is required your ISP will provide you the necessary information Maximum input is 32 alphanumeric characters Auth Protocol Default is Auto Please consult your ISP on whether to use Chap Pap or MSCHAP IP Address Enter your fixed IP address Obtain...

Page 59: ...Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask Click Apply to confirm the settings Obtain IP Address Automatically EWAN Select this protocol enables the device to automatically retrieve IP address VLAN Mux check whe...

Page 60: ...along with the IP address and the netmask VLAN Mux check whether to enable VLAN Mux function 802 1Q VLAN ID It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs Enter the VLAN ID identification tagged 2 4095 IPv6 Check to enble the function IP Prefix Length Enter IP Address and Prefix length IPv6 Gateway Enter the IP address of the default IPv6 gateway Obtain IPv6 DNS Click to activate DN...

Page 61: ...able If you do not have any wireless select Disable ESSID The ESSID is the unique name of a wireless access point AP used to distinguish one from another For security propose change to a unique ID name which is already built into the router wireless interface It is case sensitive and must not exceed 32 characters Make sure your wireless clients have exactly the ESSID as the device in order to conn...

Page 62: ... enable with WPA or WEP to protect wireless network The default mode of wireless security is Disable RADIUS 802 1x You can disable or enable the RADIUS service WPA Shared Key The key for network authentication The input format is in character style and key size should be in the range between 8 and 63 characters Group Key Renewal The period of renewal time for changing the security key automaticall...

Page 63: ...e ESSID function is set to enabled The default setting is disabled Regulation Domain There are seven Regulation Domains for you to choose from including North America N America Europe France etc The Channel ID will be different based on this setting Channel ID Select the wireless connection channel ID that you would like to use Note Wireless performance may degrade if the selected channel ID is al...

Page 64: ...network Hide ESSID This function enables the router to become invisible on the network Thus any clients using the wireless setting to search for available or specific router on the network will not be able to discover the router whose Hide ESSID function is set to enabled The default setting is disabled Regulation Domain There are seven Regulation Domains for you to choose from including North Ame...

Page 65: ...y based upon the input string and a pre defined algorithm in WEP64 or WEP128 Key 1 4 Enter the key to encrypt wireless data To allow encrypted data transmission the WEP Encryption Key values on all wireless stations must be the same as the router There are four keys for your selection The input format can be either HEX style or ASCII format 10 and 26 HEX codes or 5 and 13 ASCII codes are required ...

Page 66: ...n Software Version Firmware version MAC Address The LAN MAC address LAN IPv6 Address Show the IPv6 Address Port Status Port Status User can look up to see if they are connected to Ethernet EWAN ADSL and Wireless WAN Port Name of the WAN connection Protocol VPI VCI Virtual Path Identifier and Virtual Channel Identifier Operation The current status in WAN interface Connection The current connection ...

Page 67: ...NR margin for upstream rate SNR Margin Downstream This shows the SNR margin for downstream rate Line Attenuation Upstream This is attenuation of signal in upstream Line Attenuation Downstream This is attenuation of signal in downstream WAN Statistics Protocol Service name that is used for connection VPI VCI It is provided by ISP Received Include received Bytes Pkts Errs and Drops Transmitted Inclu...

Page 68: ... feature IP Address Shows the IP Address of the device that the MAC address maps to MAC Address Shows the MAC address that is corresponded to the IP address of the device it is mapped to Interface The interface name on the router that this IP address connects to Static ARP Shows the status of static ARP Neighbor Cache Table This section shows the IPv6 address its corresppondent MAC address and the...

Page 69: ...CP server in the device IP Address This is the IP address that is assigned to the host with this MAC address MAC Address The MAC Address of internal dhcp client host Client Host Name The Host Name of internal dhcp client Register Information Shows the information provided during registration ...

Page 70: ... Log Display system logs accumulated up to the present time You can trace its historical information with this function Refresh Click to update the system log Clear Click to clear the current log from the screen ...

Page 71: ...s UPnP Portmap This section lists all the established port mapping using UPnP Universal Plug and Play See the Advanced section of this manual for more details on UPnP and the router UPnP configuration options PPTP Status This section shows the status t of the PPTP Setting Click PPTP Server and PPTP Client to setup further settings ...

Page 72: ...stinct LAN subnets through which you can access the Internet at the same time Users usually only have one subnet in their LAN The default IP address for the router is 192 168 1 254 IP Address The default IP on this router Netmask The default subnet mask on this router RIP RIP v1 RIP v2 RIP v1 v2 Click Apply to confirm the settings IP Alias This function allows the addition an IP alias to the netwo...

Page 73: ...tion and Stateless Auto configuration With Stateless auto configuration IPv6 hosts can configure themselves automatically when connected to a routed IPv6 network If IPv6 stateless address autoconfiguration is unsuitable for an application a network may use stateful configuration with DHCPv6 Click Stateful so that you can set the start and end interface ID Start Interface ID Enter the Start Interfa...

Page 74: ...me you want the wireless connection works If you select Always On in group1 then the group2 is disabled While if you select any other item from the group1 drop down menu the group2 will be activated Select the timeslot you want then the wireless will work according to the time of the two time schedule settings You can set two timeslots let wireless works to the two timeslots time you set For examp...

Page 75: ...he default setting is disabled Regulation Domain There are seven Regulation Domains for you to choose from including North America N America Europe France etc The Channel ID will be different based on this setting Channel ID Select the wireless connection channel ID that you would like to use Note Wireless performance may degrade if the selected channel ID is already being occupied by other AP s C...

Page 76: ...is required to bridge between two access points and extending an existing wired or wireless infrastructure network to create a larger network It can connect up to 4 wireless APs for extending cover range at the same time In addition WDS also enhances its link connection security mode Key encryption and channel must be the same for both access points WDS Service The default setting is Disabled Chec...

Page 77: ... Whether to enable RADIUS function or not For WPA WPA2 WEP encryption Security Mode You can choose the type of security mode you want to apply from the drop down menu WPA Algorithms There are 3 types of the WPA PSK WPA2 PSK WPA WPA2 PSK The WPA PSK adapts the TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol encrypted algorithms which incorporates Message Integrity Code MIC to provide protection against hacker...

Page 78: ...ver the network the router offers secure data encryption known as WEP There are 3 options to select from Open System Shared key or both Default Used WEP Key Select the encryption key ID please refer to Key 1 4 below Passphrase This is used to generate WEP keys automatically based upon the input string and a pre defined algorithm in WEP64 or WEP128 Key 1 4 Enter the key to encrypt wireless data To ...

Page 79: ...ance This feature greatly simplifies the steps needed to create a Wi Fi networks for a residential or an office setting WPS supports 2 types of configuration methods which are commonly known among consumers PIN Method PBC Method Wi Fi Network Setup PIN Method Configure AP as Registrar ...

Page 80: ... Launch the wireless client s WPS utility eg Ralink Utility Set the Config Mode as Enrollee press the WPS button on the top bar select the AP eg wlan ap from the WPS AP List column Then press the PIN button located on the middle left of the page to run the scan ...

Page 81: ...y setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar PIN Method Configure AP as Enrollee 1 In the WPS configuration page change the Role to Enrollee Then press Start 2 Jot down the WPS PIN eg 25879810 ...

Page 82: ...ireless client s WPS utility Set the Config Mode as Registrar Enter the PIN number in the PIN Code column then choose the correct AP eg wlan ap from the WPS AP List section before pressing the PIN button to run the scan ...

Page 83: ...83 4 The router s AP s SSID and security setting will now be configured to match the SSID and security setting of the registrar ...

Page 84: ...re that the setup is correctly done cross check to see if the SSID and the security setting of the registrar setting match with the parameters found on both Wireless Configuration and Wireless Security Configuration page ...

Page 85: ...85 ...

Page 86: ... button of the AP 2 Launch the wireless client s WPS Utility Set the Config Mode as Enrollee Then press the WPS button and choose the correct AP eg wlan ap from the WPS AP List section before pressing the PBC button to run the scan ...

Page 87: ... Network Setup with Windows Vista WCN 1 Jot down the AP PIN from the Web eg 25879810 2 Access the Wireless configuration of the web GUI Enable WPS service set the WPS State to Unconfigured and then click Apply ...

Page 88: ...tem access the Control Panel page then select Network and Internet View Network Computers and Devices Double click on the BiPAC 7800N icon and enter the AP PIN in the column provided then press Next 4 Enter the AP SSID then click Next ...

Page 89: ...89 5 Enter the passphrase then click Next 6 When you have come to this step you will have comleted the Wi Fi network setup using the built in WCN feature in Windows Vista ...

Page 90: ...ch assigned IP address the period of time the IP address assigned will be valid DNS IP address and the gateway IP address These details are sent to the DHCP client i e your PC when it requests an IP address from the DHCP server If you check Use Router as a DNS Server the ADSL Router will perform the domain name lookup find the IP address from the outside network automatically and forward it back t...

Page 91: ...rver Mode drop down menu you must enter the IP address of the DHCP server that assigns an IP address to the DHCP client in the LAN Use this function only if advised to do so by your network administrator or ISP Click Apply to enable this function ...

Page 92: ...within the WAN section WAN Interface WAN Profile and ADSL Mode WAN Interface WAN Interface ADSL Main Port Select the main port the WAN connection mode from the drop down menu Click Apply to confirm the change Note Current Main Port indicate the current used main WAN connection mode default is ADSL WAN Interface EWAN Main Port Select the main port from the drop down menu Click Apply to confirm the ...

Page 93: ...r the Failover Probe Cycle to determine when the router will switch to the backup connection backup port once the main connection main port fails Failback Probe Cycle Set the time duration for the Failback Probe Cycle to determine when the router will switch back to the main connection main port from the backup connection backup port once the main connection communicates again Note The time values...

Page 94: ...the connection It means to disable the ping fail detection Ping Gateway It will send ping packet to gateway and wait response from gateway in every Probe Cycle Ping Host It will send ping packet to specific host and wait response in every Probe Cycle The host must be an IP address Click Apply to confirm the change ...

Page 95: ...ut up to 256 alphanumeric characters case sensitive Password Enter the password provided by your ISP You can input up to 32 alphanumeric characters case sensitive Service Name This item is for identification purposes If it is required your ISP will provide you the necessary information Maximum input is 32 alphanumeric characters NAT The NAT Network Address Translation feature allows multiple users...

Page 96: ...ed by the ISP You may uncheck the item to disable this function Idle Timeout Auto disconnect the broadband firewall gateway when there is no activity on the line for a predetermined period of time MTU Control the maximum Ethernet packet size your PC will send MAC Spoofing This option is required by some service Providers You must fill the MAC address specified by your service provider when this in...

Page 97: ...phanumeric characters case sensitive NAT The NAT Network Address Translation feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP account by sharing a single IP address If users on your LAN have their own public IP addresses to access the Internet NAT function can be disabled IP 0 0 0 0 Auto Your WAN IP address Leave the IP address as 0 0 0 0 to enable the device to automatical...

Page 98: ...obtains IPv6 address automatically Obtain IPv6 DNS Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask MPoA Connection ADSL Description A given name for the connection VPI VCI Enter the VPI and VCI information provided b...

Page 99: ...ry DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask IPv6 Check to enble the function IP Prefix Length Enter IP Address and Prefix Length IPv6 Gateway Enter the IP address of the default IPv6 gateway Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the...

Page 100: ...255 255 128 Type the netmask assigned to you by your ISP if given Gateway Enter the IP address of the default gateway Obtain DNS Automatically Select this check box to activate DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the netmask Pure Bridge Connections ADSL Description A given name for the ...

Page 101: ...vide you the necessary information Maximum input is 32 alphanumeric characters NAT The NAT Network Address Translation feature allows multiple users to access the Internet through a single IP account by sharing the single IP address If users on your LAN have their own public IP addresses to access the Internet NAT function can be disabled IP 0 0 0 0 Auto Enter your fixed IP address Auth Protocol D...

Page 102: ...he VLAN which the frame belongs Enter the VLAN ID identification tagged 2 4095 IPv6 Check to enble IPv6 function IPv6 Address Enter the IP address of the default gateway Default is which obtains IPv6 address automatically Obtain IPv6 DNS Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are...

Page 103: ... frame belongs Enter the VLAN ID identification tagged 2 4095 IPv6 Check to enble IPv6 function IPv6 Gateway Enter the IP address of the default IPv6 gateway Obtain IPv6 DNS Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect DNS Primary DNS Secondary DNS Enter the IP addresses of the DNS servers The DNS servers are passed to the DHCP clients along with the IP address and the ne...

Page 104: ... check whether to enable VLAN Mux function 802 1Q VLAN ID It is a parameter to specify the VLAN which the frame belongs Enter the VLAN ID identification tagged 2 4095 IPv6 Check to enble the function IP Prefix Length Enter IP Address and Prefix Length IPv6 Gateway Enter the IP address of the default IPv6 gateway Obtain IPv6 DNS Click to activate DNS and to enable the system to automatically detect...

Page 105: ...ipments multiple virtual networks can coexist over the same physical network VLAN MUX is a VLAN operation where a VLAN and the user group are one to one mapped a VLAN can be an unique identification for the user group Example IPTV service achieved with VLAN MUX According to your ISP while the devices in your ISP need VLAN ID information then VLAN MUX is required to be enabled Suppose you want rout...

Page 106: ...et VLAN Group Name VLAN 200 select port 1 to join in this VLAN group and link this VLAN group to eth0 200 as follows Here you have finished your wanted configuration The port 2 4 and VLAN are automatically perceived as VLAN 100 Thus you only need to configure VLAN 200 for IPTV application through VLAN you can separate the traffic easily and have a wonderful video expericence ...

Page 107: ...able SRA feature SRA short for Seamless Rate Adaptation is a technology used to adapt the rate seamlessly without any influence to the working system to assure of the quality of the ADSL system PhyR An impulse noise protection technology to improve xDLS performance It was based on your service provider You can check Upstream and Downstream to improve Upstream or Downstream communication performace...

Page 108: ...et the router will retrieve the correct local time from the SNTP server you have specified If you prefer to specify an SNTP server other than those in the drop down list simply enter its IP address in their appropriate blanks provided as shown above Your ISP may also provide an SNTP server for you to use Resync Period in minutes is the periodic interval the router will wait before it re synchroniz...

Page 109: ...allows you the advantage to use newly integrated features Factory Default Settings If select this setting the device will reboot to restore the parameters of all its applications to its default values Current Settings If select this setting the device will reboot and retain the customized settings of all applications Click on Browse to select the new firmware image file you have downloaded to your...

Page 110: ...elect where on your local PC you want to store your setting file You may also want to change the name of the file when saving if you wish to keep multiple backups Restore Configuration Press Browse to select a file from your PC to restore You should only restore your router setting that has been generated by the Backup function which is created with the current version of the router firmware Setti...

Page 111: ...sing the factory default settings for example after a firmware upgrade or if you have saved an incorrect configuration select Factory Default Settings to reset to factory default settings Click Restart with option Current Settings to reboot your router and restore your last saved configuration After selecting the type of setting you want the device to restart with click the Restart button to initi...

Page 112: ...l select which level you want to change password to There are three default levels Administrator the root user corresponding default username and password are admin and admin respectively Advanced username for the remote user to login corresponding default username and pass word are support and support respectively Basic username for the general user corresponding default username password are use...

Page 113: ...to use the two accounts check Valid and set their password And here username is allowed to change as follows username User in User field can be changed Syslog Remote Server Specify the server that is used to save the device s syslog Server IP Address The IP address of remote server Server UDP Port The UDP Port of remote server ...

Page 114: ...ination IP Domain Name Input the IP or domian name to be tested Trace IP Input IP to be traced Max TTL value Enter the TTL value the range is 2 30 Defalt is 16 Wait time Enter the Waiting time 2 999 seconds Default is 3 seconds ...

Page 115: ...th is 32 characters and then can choose an application that they want from the listbox IP Version Select either IPv4 or IPv6 based on need Internal IP Address External IP Address This is the Address Filter used to allow or block traffic to rom particular IP address es Input the range you want to filter out If you leave these four fields empty or enter 0 0 0 0 it means any IP address Protocol Speci...

Page 116: ...dd Click this button to add a new packet filter rule and the added rule will appear at the bottom table Edit Check the Rule No you wish to edit and then click Edit Delete Check the Rule No you wish to delete and then click Delete Reorder Be aware that packet filtering parameters appear in priority order i e the first one takes precedence over all other rules There is a sort function next to the Ru...

Page 117: ...o Time Schedule section Wireless MAC Filter A MAC Media Access Control address is the unique network hardware identifier for each PC on your network s interface i e its Network Interface Card or Ethernet card Using your router s MAC Address Filter function you can configure the network to block specific machines from accessing your LAN There are no pre defined MAC address filter rules you can add ...

Page 118: ... is 100 TCP SYN per seconds Max PING Count This is a threshold value to decide whether an ICMP Echo Storm is occurring or not Default value is 15 ICMP Echo Requests PING per second Max ICMP Count This is a threshold to decide whether an ICMP flood is occurring or not Default value is 100 ICMP packets per seconds except ICMP Echo Requests PING Log Select Enable for this option if you will like to c...

Page 119: ...L filter blocks web browser HTTP connection attempts using port 80 only Domains Filtering This function checks the whole URL address but not the IP address against your list of domains to block or allow If it is matched the URL request will either be sent Trusted or dropped Forbidden Restrict URL Features Click Block Java Applet to filter web access with Java Applet components Click Block ActiveX ...

Page 120: ...main and select whether this domain is trusted or forbidden with the pull down menu Next click Apply Your new domain will be added to either the Trusted Domain or Forbidden Domain listing depending on which you selected previously Except IP Address You may also designate which IP addresses are to be excluded from these filters by adding them to the Exception List To do so click Details Enter the e...

Page 121: ... type of MS CHAPv2 enable you to set the Encryption Key Length and Peer Encryption Mode Encryption Key Length There are 40bits and 128 bits Defaut is Auto Peer Encryption Mode Select peer Encryption mode Allow Stateless and Stateful and Only Stateless IP Address Assigned to Peer The range of the IP Address is 192 168 1 __ Idle timeout Auto disconnect the broadband firewall gateway when there is no...

Page 122: ...e given Password Enter the Password Connection Type Click Remote Access or LAN to LAN to setup the connection type Time to Connect The connected time could be set as Aways or Manual Peer Network IP Enter Peer Network IP Peer Netmask Enter the Peer Netmask Click Add to apply the settings ...

Page 123: ...to be selected Pap or Chap Pap Chap and MS CHAPv2 The type of MS CHAPv2 enable you to set the Encryption Key Length and Peer Encryption Mode PPTP Server Address Enter the PPTP Server Address Connection Type click Remote Access or LAN to LAN to setup the connection type Time to Connect The connected time could be set as Aways or Manual Peer Network IP Enter Peer Network IP Peer Netmask Enter the Pe...

Page 124: ...to add a plicy with LAN to WAN direction setting WAN to LAN Control traffic flow from WAN to LAN Downstream Protocol Select the supported protocol from the drop down list DSCP Marking Differentiated Services Code Point DSCP it is the first 6 bits in the ToS byte DSCP Marking allows users to classify the traffic of the application to be executed according to the DSCP value Rate Type You can choose ...

Page 125: ... the network backbone are capable to execute and check the DSCP throughout the QoS network Example 1 Optimize Your Home Network with QoS If you are actively engaged in using P2P and are afraid of slowing down internet access throughput of other users within your network you can thus use QoS function to set different priorities for the different applications that members of your network will be usi...

Page 126: ...126 For Mail Sending For Mail Receiving ...

Page 127: ...ur Home Network with QoS If you are only using a specific PC for the P2P application you can create a rule that has a low priority In this way P2P application will not congest the data transmission rate when there are other applications present ...

Page 128: ...hat can accept incoming connections e g Peer to peer P2P software such as instant messaging applications and P2P file sharing applications and are using NAT Network Address Translation then you need to configure your router to forward these incoming connection attempts using specific ports to the PC on your network running the application You also need to use port forwarding if you wish to host an...

Page 129: ...umber for the service to use e g web HTTP port 80 FTP port 21 Telnet port 23 SMTP port 25 or POP3 port 110 When an incoming access request the router for a specified port is received it is forwarded to the corresponding internal server For example if you set the port number 80 Web HTTP to be mapped to the IP Address 192 168 1 2 then all incoming HTTP requests from outside users are forwarded to th...

Page 130: ...lick Enable to activate the function Then click Apply Wan Port 3 Modes could be selected ADSL and EWAN IP Address Enter WAN Port IP Address and click Add If you want to edit delete the IP Address Click the Edit Delete Click Edit Delete button to make a change And then Click One to one NAT Table to process to the next step Select the Public IP Address and the designated private IP Address that you ...

Page 131: ...phone included NAT Traversal algorithm Turn off the SIP ALG Wake on LAN This feature provides greater flexibility for users to turn on boot the computer of the network from a remotely site MAC Address Enter the MAC address of the target computer or you can select the MAC address directly from the Select drop down menu on the right You can select the MAC from this list ...

Page 132: ...llow the use of the Internet by users or applications Time Schedule correlates closely with router time Since router does not have a real time clock on board it uses the Simple Network Time Protocol SNTP to get the current time from an SNTP server Refer to Time Zone for details Your router time should correspond with your local time If the time is not set correctly your Time Schedule will not func...

Page 133: ...k With each routing rule created you can specifically assign the destination where the traffic will be routed to IP Version Select the IP version from the drop down menu Destination Prefix Length Enter the destination IP where the traffic is to be forwarded Netmask Enter the netmask of the destination Gateway Enter the gateway address for the traffic Interface Select an appropriate interface for t...

Page 134: ...s will be mapped to MAC Address Enter the MAC address that corresponds to the IP address of the device Click Add to confirm the settings Edit Check the Edit radio button to display the parameter of the selected application then after changing the parameters click the Edit Delete button to apply the changes Delete To remove a static ARP entry check the Delete box of the selected entry then click th...

Page 135: ...ain Name System is that it serves as the phone book for the Internet by translating human friendly computer hostnames into IP addresses For example the domain name www example com translates to the addresses 192 0 32 10 IPv4 Static DNS is a concept relative to Dynamic DNS in static DNS system the IP mapped is static without change You can map the specific IP to a user friendly domain name In LAN y...

Page 136: ...You need to first register and establish an account with the Dynamic DNS provider using their website for example http www dyndns org Dynamic DNS Default is disabled Check Enable to enable the Dynamic DNS function and the following fields will be activated and required Dynamic DNS Server Select the DDNS service you have registered an account with Wildcard When enabled you allow the system to looku...

Page 137: ...Local Area Network is a group of devices on different physical LAN segments that can communicate with each other as if they were all on the same physical LAN segment Type Select the VLAN type from the drop down menu There are three options Port Based Tag Based and Disable Then enter the parameters in the fields of the table Click Apply to confirm the settings ...

Page 138: ...anced mode Configuration Advanced VLAN Then configure a port that will use the IPTV application The example below is a setting that illustrates that only Ethernet port 4 can connect to STB and use IPTV Note The VLAN setting illustrated bridges both WAN Profile and the Ethernet Port 4 so that the Ethernet port can connect to STB and get the IP directly from the IPTV Service Network Thus Ethernet po...

Page 139: ...139 ...

Page 140: ...y an alternative if for example they are running a web server on a PC within their LAN Management IP Address You may specify an IP address for logon and access the router web server Setting the IP address to 0 0 0 0 will disable IP address restrictions allowing users to login from any IP address Expire to auto logout Specify a duration for the system to log the user out of the configuration sessio...

Page 141: ...s Operating System and its relevant applications must support UPnP in addition to the router Windows XP and Windows Me have a native built in support for UPnP when the component is installed Windows 98 users may have to install the Internet Connection Sharing client from Windows XP in order to support UpnP feature Windows 2000 does not support UPnP Disable Check to inactivate the router s UPnP fun...

Page 142: ...le Follow the steps below to install the UPnP in Windows Me Step 1 Click Start and Control Panel Double click Add Remove Programs Step 2 Click on the Windows Setup tab and select Communication in the Components selection box Click Details ...

Page 143: ...mmunications window select the Universal Plug and Play check box in the Components selection box Step 4 Click OK to go back to the Add Remove Programs Properties window Click Next Step 5 Restart the computer when prompted ...

Page 144: ...n the main menu and select Optional Networking Components Step 4 When the Windows Optional Networking Components Wizard window appears select Networking Service in the Components selection box and click Details Step 5 In the Networking Services window select the Universal Plug and Play check box Step 6 Click OK to go back to the Windows Optional Networking Component Wizard window and click Next ...

Page 145: ...art and Control Panel Double click Network Connections An icon displays under Internet Gateway Step 2 Right click the icon and select Properties Step 3 In the Internet Connection Properties window click Settings to see the port mappings that were automatically created ...

Page 146: ...146 Step 4 You may edit or delete the port mappings or click Add to manually add port mappings ...

Page 147: ...status Web Configurator Easy Access With UPnP you can access web based configuration for the BiPAC 7800 N without first finding out the IP address of the router This helps if you do not know the router s IP address Follow the steps below to access web configuration Step 1 Click Start and then Control Panel Step 2 Double click Network Connections Step 3 Select My Network Places under Other Places ...

Page 148: ...under Local Network Step 5 Right click on the icon of your NWAR33P and select Invoke The web configuration login screen displays Step 6 Right click on the icon of your NWAR33P and select Properties A properties window displays basic information about the NWAR33P ...

Page 149: ...groups between the host and the router Default is set to Disable Click Apply to confirm the settings Example When IGMP snooping is enabled the feature will analyze all incoming IGMP packets between the hosts that are connected to the switch and the multicast routers in the network When the layer 2 switch receives an IGMP report from a host requesting for a given multicast group the switch will add...

Page 150: ...h as IGMP is used in IPv4 Multicast traffic is sent to a single address but is processed by multiple hosts Hosts listening on a specific multicast address make up a multicast group and they receive and process traffic sent to the group address MLD Proxy Check Enable to let the system acts as proxy for its host Default is Disable MLD Snooping Check Enable to manage the incoming IPv6 packets ...

Page 151: ... the SNMP function WAN Access Click Enable SNMP V1 and V2 Read Community Default is Public C8 IP Address Enter the IP Address Write Community Defalt is Private IP Address Enter the IP Address SNMP V3 Username Enter the username Password Enter the Password ...

Page 152: ...net Allowed Access IP Address Range was used to restrict which IP address could login to access system web GUI Valid means to enable the IP address Range limitation IP Address Range specifies the IP address Range Click Apply to confirm Remote Access Control setting Click Add to add a IP Range to allow remote access ...

Page 153: ...the IP Address allowed Time Schedule Choose the time scheduled for the setting Save Configuration to Flash After changing the router s configuration settings you must save all of the configuration parameters to FLASH to avoid losing them after turning off or resetting your router Click Save Config and click Apply to write your new configuration to FLASH ...

Page 154: ...ter If your problems persist or the suggested solutions do not meet your needs please kindly contact your service provider or Billion for support Problems with the router Problem Suggested Action None of the LEDs lit when the router is turned on Check the connection between the router and the adapter If the problem persists most likely it is due to the malfunction of your hardware Please contact y...

Page 155: ...dealer from where you purchased your prouct Contact Niveo professional Worldwide www niveoprofessional com MAC OS is a registered Trademark of Apple Computer Inc Windows 7 98 Windows NT Windows 2000 Windows Me Windows XP and Windows Vista are registered Trademarks of Microsoft Corporation ...

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