DIGITAL-LOGIC AG
MSMVGA Manual V1.0
9
Supported VGA Modes
Mode:
Type:
Colors:
CRT:
Text:
Graphic:
DRAM:
Monitor:
Refresh/HR:
0,1
Text
16
ABC
40 x 25
320 x 200
256k
CGA
70 Hz
2,3
Text
16
ABC
80 x 25
640 x 200
256k
CGA
70 Hz
4,5
Graphic
4
ABC
40 x 25
320 x 200
256k
CGA
70 Hz
6
Graphic
2
ABC
80 x 25
640 x 200
256k
CGA
70 Hz
7+
Text
Mono
ABC
80 x 25
720 x 350
256k
HGC
70 Hz
D
Planar
16
ABC
40 x 25
320 x 200
256k
CGA
70 Hz
E
Planar
16
ABC
80 x 25
640 x 200
256k
CGA
70 Hz
F
Planar
Mono
ABC
80 x 25
640 x 350
256k
EGA
70 Hz
10
Planar
16
ABC
80 x 25
640 x 350
256k
EGA
70 Hz
11
Planar
2
ABC
80 x 30
640 x 480
256k
VGA
60 Hz
12/12+ Planar
16
ABC/BC
80 x 30
640 x 480
256k
VGA
60 Hz/72Hz
13
Planar
256
ABC
40 x 25
320 x 200
256k
CGA
70 Hz (not 8 Bit Bus)
20
4 Bit Lin
16
ABC
80 x 30
640 x 480
512k
VGA
60 Hz
22
4 Bit Lin
16
BC
100 x 37
800 x 600
512k
SVGA
60 Hz
30
8 Bit Lin
256
ABC
80 x 30
640 x 480
512k
VGA
60 Hz/72 Hz
32
8 Bit Lin
256
BC
100 x 37
800 x 600
512k
SVGA
60 Hz/72 Hz
60
Text
16
ABC
132 x 25 1056 x 400
256k
MGA
68 Hz
61
Text
16
ABC
132 x 50 1056 x 400
256k
MGA
68 Hz
72
Planar
16
C
128 x 48 1024 x 768
512k
HVGA
60 Hz
79
Packed
256
ABC
80 x 30
640 x 480
512k
VGA
72 Hz
7C
Packed
256
BC
100 x 37
800 x 600
512k
SVGA
72 Hz
supported on MSM486DX boards version 4.0 with 1Mbyte videoram.
24
4 Bit Lin
16
C
128 x 48 1024 x 768
1024k
HiVGA
60 Hz
26
4 Bit Lin
16
BC
128 x 48 1024 x 768
1024k
HiVGA
43 Hz
34
8 Bit Lin
256
C
128 x 48 1024 x 768
1024k
HiVGA
60 Hz
36
8 Bit Lin
256
BC
128 x 48 1024 x 768
1024k
HiVGA
43 Hz
40
15 Bit Lin 32k
ABC
80 x 30
640 x 480
1024k
VGA
60 Hz
41
16 Bit Lin 64k
ABC
80 x 30
640 x 480
1024k
VGA
60 Hz
7E
Packed
256
C
128 x 48 1024 x 768
1024k
HiVGA
60 Hz
A = PS/2 fixed frequency analog monitor;
B = Multifrequency CRT monitor like NEC Multisynch 3D or eq.
C = Nanao/EIZO 9070, NEC Multisynch 5D, or eq.
Simultaneous Flatpanel / CRT Display
The 65540/45 provides simultaneous display operation with Multi-Sync variable frequency or PS/2
fixed frequency CRT monitors and single panel-single drive LCDs (LCD-SS), dual panel-single drive
LCDs (LCD-DS), dual panel-dual drive LCDs (LCD-DD) and plasma and EL panels (which contains
single panel-single drive interfaces). Single drive panels sequence data in the same manner as CRTs
so the 65540/45 provides simultaneous display with CRTs and LCD-SS, LCD-DS, plasma or EL
panels by driving the panels with CRT timing. No external hardware is required. In contrast, LCD-DD
panels require video data alternating between separate locations in the memory. In addition, a dual-
drive panel requires data from both locations simultaneously. The 65540/45 also provides
simultaneous display with LCD-DD and CRT monitors without using external VRAMs.
The internal VRAM frame buffers offer significant advantages relative to competitors' DRAM frame
buffers. A DRAM frame accelerator requires that the flatpanel is refreshed at double of the CRTs
vertical refresh rate. Therefore, an expensive 6.3 MHz LCD (with 120 Hz panel vertical refresh rate) is
required for simultaneous display with 60 Hz CRT monitors when a DRAM frame buffer is used. Due
to its higher bandwidth relative to DRAMS, a VRAM frame buffer can refresh both the flatpanel and
CRT at the same vertical refresh rate. Therefore, inexpensive 3 MHz and 6 MHz LCDs (in addition to
6.3 MHz LCDs) can be used for simultaneous display with 60 Hz and 72 Hz CRT monitors when a
VRAM frame buffer is used.