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MICROSENS

 8 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch 

User’s Manual 

 

 

66 

 

Function name: 

IP TCP/UDP Port Classification

 

Function description: 

In L4 QoS Configuration, you can enter one of these special network transmission events, 
for example we use” Down prioritize web browsing,        e-mail, FTP and news “L4 QoS 
Configuration and click 

<Apply> 

button, and then click 

<Advance 

>>

>

 

button. We can 

find Special TCP/UDP port 80, 280, 443, 25, 110, 20, 21, 69, 119, 2009 have already existed 
and defined for your using but it is fine that you modify this pre-defined TCP/UDP port 
with other port number you prefer. In ” Down prioritize web browsing, e-mail, FTP and 
news “ L4 QoS Configuration with default setting, special defined TCP/UDP port possesses 
lower QoS traffic than Default class ( all other TCP/UDP ports such as port 81,82,83,84,85, 
etc.). Giving an example, when we transmit TCP packets with port number 80 at each of 
port 2 and port number 81 at port 3 to port 1 until the congestion happens. The packets 
from port 3 will be dropped by port 1 because the TCP packets have port number 80 is high 
priority and will have higher precedence to be sent out from port 1. 

Parameter description: 

Disable IP TCP/UDP Port Classification: 

Belong to the QoS in L4.  Just tick the option button and press 

<Apply>

 button to 

have this function taken affect. Then, click 

<

Advance 

>>

>

 

button to set up Special 

TCP/UDP port for QoS. 

Down prioritize web browsing, e-mail, FTP and news:  

Belong to the QoS in L4.  Just tick the option button and press 

<Apply>

 button to 

have this function taken affect. Then, click 

<

Advance 

>>

>

 

button to set up Special 

TCP/UDP port for QoS. 

Prioritize IP Telephony (VoIP):  

Belong to the QoS in L4.  Just tick the option button and press 

<Apply>

 button to 

have this function taken affect.  Then, click 

<

Advance 

>>

>

 

button set up Special 

TCP/UDP port for QoS. 

Prioritize iSCSI:  

Belong to the QoS in L4.  Just tick the option button and press 

<Apply>

 button to 

have this function taken affect.  Then, click 

<

Advance 

>>

>

 

button to set up Special 

TCP/UDP port for QoS. 

Prioritize web browsing, e-mail, FTP transfers and news: 

Belong to the QoS in L4.  Just tick the option button and press 

<Apply>

 button to 

have this function taken affect.  Then, click 

<

Advance 

>>

>

 

button to set up Special 

TCP/UDP port for QoS. 

Summary of Contents for MS453522M

Page 1: ...MS453522M 8 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch User s Manual Release 2 14 Issue 12 2006...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ...ements for TP Ports 12 2 1 3 2 Cabling Requirements for 1000SX LX SFP Module 12 2 1 3 3 Switch Cascading in Topology 13 2 1 4 Configuring the Management Agent of 8 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch 16 2 1...

Page 4: ...ration 100 3 13 3 STP Port Configuration 102 3 14 TRUNKING CONFIGURATION 105 3 15 802 1X CONFIGURATION 112 3 16 ALARM CONFIGURATION 122 3 17 CONFIGURATION 125 3 17 1 Save Restore 126 3 17 2 Config Fil...

Page 5: ...mmunications Commission FCC Statement This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A computing device pursuant to Subpart J of part 15 of FCC Rules which are designed...

Page 6: ...e and Ethernet ports step by step Many explanation in detail of hardware and software functions are shown as well as the examples of the operation for web based interface and command line interface CL...

Page 7: ...uitable for both metro LAN and office application In this switch Port 7 and Port 8 include two types of media TP and SFP Fiber LC BiDi LC this port supports 10 100 1000Mbps TP or 1000Mbps SFP Fiber wi...

Page 8: ...ith MAC address SNMP RMON SNMP agent and RMON MIB In the device SNMP agent is a client software which is operating over SNMP protocol used to receive the command from SNMP manager server site and echo...

Page 9: ...twork Hardware 6 10 100 1000Mbps Auto negotiation Gigabit Ethernet TP ports 2 10 100 1000Mbps TP or 1000Mbps SFP Fiber dual media auto sense 144KB on chip frame buffer Jumbo frame support Programmable...

Page 10: ...for the user Supports port mirror function with ingress traffic Supports rapid spanning tree 802 1w RSTP Supports 802 1X port security on a VLAN Supports user management and only first login administr...

Page 11: ...of the switch LED display area locating on the left side of the panel contains a Power LED which indicates the power status and 8 ports working status of the switch Fig 1 1 Full View of 8 Port Gigabi...

Page 12: ...n is not good 10 100 1000Mbps Green Amber Lit green when 1000Mbps speed is active Lit ember when 100Mbps speed is active Off when 10Mbps speed is active 1000SX LX Gigabit Fiber Port 7 8 LED SFP LINK A...

Page 13: ...pansion the following are optional SFP types provided for the switch 1000Mbps LC MM SFP Fiber transceiver 1000Mbps LC SM 10km SFP Fiber transceiver 1000Mbps LC SM 30km SFP Fiber transceiver 1000Mbps L...

Page 14: ...urce Installing Optional SFP Fiber Transceivers to the switch Note If you have no modules please skip this section Connecting the SFP Module to the Chassis The optional SFP modules are hot swappable s...

Page 15: ...Repeat the above steps as needed for each RJ 45 port to be connected to a Gigabit 10 100 1000 TP device Now you can start having the switch in operation Power On The switch supports 100 240 VAC 50 60...

Page 16: ...electrostatic discharge Screw the mounting accessory to the front side of the switch See Fig 2 2 Place the Chassis into the 19 inch wiring closet rail and locate it at the proper position Then fix the...

Page 17: ...X From the viewpoint of connector type there mainly are LC and BIDI LC Gigabit Fiber with multi mode LC SFP module Gigabit Fiber with single mode LC SFP module Gigabit Fiber with BiDi LC 1310nm SFP mo...

Page 18: ...er Cable 1 0 m Fiber Cable 10 10 m TP to fiber Converter 56 Bit Time unit 1ns 1sec 1000 Mega bit Bit Time unit 0 01 s 1sec 100 Mega bit Table 2 2 Sum up all elements bit time delay and the overall bit...

Page 19: ...ou are using The switch supports both port based VLAN and tag based VLAN They are different in practical deployment especially in physical location The following diagram shows how it works and what th...

Page 20: ...d not access VLAN1 and VLAN3 members but they could access VLAN4 members 3 VLAN3 members could not access VLAN1 VLAN2 and VLAN4 4 VLAN4 members could not access VLAN1 and VLAN3 members but they could...

Page 21: ...any one of them to monitor and configure the switch You can touch them through the following procedures Section 2 1 4 1 Configuring the Management Agent of 8 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch through the S...

Page 22: ...B for more details on Null Modem Cable Specifications 2 Attaches the DB 9 female cable connector to the male serial RS 232 DB 9 connector on the switch 3 Attaches the other end of the serial RS 232 DB...

Page 23: ...d subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 You can change the switch s default IP address 192 168 1 1 to 10 1 1 1 and set the subnet mask to be 255 255 255 0 Then choose your default gateway may be it is 10 1 1 2...

Page 24: ...P address or to know the IP address of the switch Then follow the procedures listed below 1 Set up a physical path between the configured the switch and a PC by a qualified UTP Cat 5 cable with RJ 45...

Page 25: ...l because it is split into predefined address classes or categories Each class has its own network range between the network identifier and host identifier in the 32 bits address Each IP address compr...

Page 26: ...0 is reserved for default route and 127 0 0 0 8 is reserved for loopback function 0 Class B IP address range between 128 0 0 0 and 191 255 255 255 Each class B network has a 16 bit network prefix foll...

Page 27: ...class B network 128 1 2 3 it may have a subnet mask 255 255 0 0 in default in which the first two bytes is with all 1s This means more than 60 thousands of nodes in flat IP address will be at the same...

Page 28: ...25 128 126 24 256 254 23 512 510 22 1024 1022 21 2048 2046 20 4096 4094 19 8192 8190 18 16384 16382 17 32768 32766 16 65536 65534 Table 2 4 According to the scheme above a subnet mask 255 255 255 0 w...

Page 29: ...rk will be connected with the switch Use the same network address and append your host address to it Fig 2 12 First IP Address as shown in the Fig 2 12 enter 192 168 1 1 for instance For sure an IP ad...

Page 30: ...on the specification of the switch please refer to Appendix A The switch is suitable for the following applications Central Site Remote site application is used in carrier or ISP See Fig 2 13 Peer to...

Page 31: ...MICROSENS 8 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch User s Manual 26 Fig 2 15 Office Network Connection Fig 2 14 Peer to peer Network Connection...

Page 32: ...he address row in a browser it will show the following screen see Fig 3 1 and ask you inputting username and password in order to login and access authentication The default username and password are...

Page 33: ...th administrator s identity can only monitor the system For those who have no administrator s identity can only monitor the system There are only a maximum of three users able to login simultaneously...

Page 34: ...n of the system including Model Name System Description Location Contact Device Name System Up Time Current Time BIOS Version Firmware Version Hardware Mechanical Version Serial Number Host IP Address...

Page 35: ...ig 3 3 port detail information In Fig 3 3 it shows the basic information of the clicked port With this you ll see the information about the port status traffic status and bandwidth rating for egress a...

Page 36: ...rnet Switch User s Manual 31 Port Bandwidth SNMP System Mirror QoS IGMP Snooping Max Packet Length Root DHCP Boot VLAN MAC Table GVRP STP Trunk 802 1X Alarm Configuration Diagnostics TFTP Server Log F...

Page 37: ...re this parameter through the device s user interface or SNMP Device name The name of the switch User defined Default is MICROSENS System up time The time accumulated since this switch is powered up I...

Page 38: ...IP address of the switch Host MAC address It is the Ethernet MAC address of the management agent in this switch Device Port Show all types and numbers of the port in the switch RAM size The size of t...

Page 39: ...ay and DNS for the switch Parameter description DHCP Setting DHCP is the abbreviation of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Here DHCP means a switch to turn ON or OFF the function The switch supports...

Page 40: ...d makes an IP address looked Network address Subnet mask number and host address It is shown in the following figure This reduces the total IP number of a network able to support by the amount of 2 po...

Page 41: ...ccessing Internet User can specify a DNS IP address for the switch With this the switch can translate a mnemonic name address into an IP address There are two ways to specify the IP address of DNS One...

Page 42: ...fined NTP server IP address The time zone is Greenwich centered which uses the expression form of GMT xx hours Function name Time Function description Set the system time by manual input or set it by...

Page 43: ...r in advance in unit of hours according to the starting date and the ending date For example if you set the day light saving to be 1 hour When the time passes over the starting time the system time wi...

Page 44: ...abit Ethernet Switch User s Manual 39 Day Light Saving End This is used to set when to stop performing the daylight saving time Mth Range is 1 12 Default 1 Day Range is 1 31 Default 1 Hour Range is 0...

Page 45: ...istrator equivalent identity Guest equivalent identity can modify his password only Please note that you must confirm administrator guest identity in the field of Authorization in advance before confi...

Page 46: ...ons excluding the connection inside of the accepting range Accept Deny Accept Deny Accept Rule 3 When only deny lists exist then it will accept all connections excluding the connection inside of the d...

Page 47: ...e placed on the mode that the user connect to the switch for example we can decide that which VLAN VID is able to be accepted or denied by the switch the IP range of the user could be accepted or deni...

Page 48: ...Access Type including Any and Custom Default is Any Http Telnet and SNMP are three ways for the access and managing the switch in case that Custom had been chosen Action The switch supports two kinds...

Page 49: ...UI of the devices of the group in the same window without the login of these device The most top left button is only for Master device See Fig 3 9 The background color of the button you press will be...

Page 50: ...ation of VSM Default is Enable Role The role that the switch would like to play in virtual stack Two types of roles including master and slave are offered for option Default is Master Group ID It is t...

Page 51: ...hem will be described in detail orderly in the following sections 3 2 1 Port Status The function Port Status gathers the information of all ports current status and reports it by the order of port num...

Page 52: ...e link on the port is active or not If the link is connected to a working well device the Link will show the link Up otherwise it will show Down This is determined by the hardware on both devices of t...

Page 53: ...tiation Flow Control Show each port s flow control status There are two types of flow control in Ethernet Backpressure for half duplex operation and Pause flow control IEEE802 3x for full duplex opera...

Page 54: ...elength Display the fiber optical transmitting central wavelength for instance 850nm 1310nm 1550nm and so on Baud Rate Display the maximum baud rate of the fiber module supported for instance 10M 100M...

Page 55: ...the manufacturer Date Code Show the date this SFP module was made Temperature Show the current temperature of SFP module Vcc Show the working DC voltage of SFP module Mon1 Bias mA Show the Bias curre...

Page 56: ...tion mode The switch supports 3 parameters for each port They are state mode and flow control Parameter description State Set the communication capability of the port is Enabled or Disabled When enabl...

Page 57: ...00M TP ON OFF 10 100 1000M Full for all Half for 10 100 1000M Fiber ON OFF 1000M Full In Auto negotiation mode no default value In Forced mode default value depends on your setting Flow Control There...

Page 58: ...interval defined by the user The valid range is 3 to 10 seconds The Refresh Interval is used to set the update frequency Default update time is 3 seconds Fig 3 13 Function name Simple Counter Function...

Page 59: ...eld has 20 digit long If the counting is overflow the counter will be reset and restart counting The data is updated every time interval defined by the user The valid range is 3 to 10 seconds The Refr...

Page 60: ...iority Tx Broadcast Show the counting number of the transmitted broadcast packet Tx Multicast Show the counting number of the transmitted multicast packet Rx 64 Bytes Number of 64 byte frames in good...

Page 61: ...ment Number of Alignment errors and CRC error packets received Rx Undersize Number of short frames 64 Bytes with valid CRC Rx Oversize Number of long frames according to max_length register with valid...

Page 62: ...copied to Port A for monitoring Note When configuring the mirror function you should avoid setting a port to be a sniffer port and aggregated port at the same time It will cause something wrong Param...

Page 63: ...umbo frame cannot be forwarded Please avoid enabling jumbo frame and bandwidth rating functions at the same time Fig 3 16 Parameter description Port Number Choose the port that you would like this fun...

Page 64: ...set up in Data Rate field The format of the packet limits to broadcast and multicast Valid range is 0 1000 All Traffic for Egress Rate Limiting Shaping Set up the limit of Egress bandwidth for the por...

Page 65: ...Port Classification and IP DiffServe Classification In Quality of Service QoS Configuration there is one option named Default Class As you had selected one of the five QoS functions then some packets...

Page 66: ...t 3 at the speed of 1Gbps to Port 1 and set the Class of Port 2 as High and Port 3 as Low then the packets of Port 3 will be dropped when the congestion happens because Port 2 owns higher precedence o...

Page 67: ...s that have the value 0 0 1 in vlan tagged field and VID equals 2 from the port 3 into the switch We let the two kinds of packets be transmitted for port 1 until the port results in congestion The res...

Page 68: ...Bit 2 According to the arrangement of VLAN tagged priority it can form 8 kinds of traffics including 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 and 1 1 1 Class 8 kinds of traffic as mentioned above use...

Page 69: ...tance if we let TOS 0 0 0 be high priority and TOS 0 0 1 be Low Priority we sent in the packets that have bit 5 7 of TOS Field appears 0 0 0 from the port 2 and the packets that have bit 5 7 of TOS Fi...

Page 70: ...cording to the arrangement of Bit 5 Bit 7 in TOS Field of IP Header it can form 8 kinds of traffics including 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 and 1 1 1 Class 8 kinds of traffic as mentioned...

Page 71: ...use the TCP packets have port number 80 is high priority and will have higher precedence to be sent out from port 1 Parameter description Disable IP TCP UDP Port Classification Belong to the QoS in L4...

Page 72: ...ed Mode then we can see that some special port number 80 280 443 25 110 20 21 69 119 2009 have been configured already User also has the right to modify these port numbers The display is shown as Fig...

Page 73: ...ENS 8 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch User s Manual 68 Fig 3 21 Advanced Mode Fig 3 22 Simple Mode Simple Mode Press Simple button is to return to the screen that all L4 port number will disappear See Fi...

Page 74: ...bits are left unused IP Diffserve Classification function it can form total 64 0 63 kinds of Traffic Class based on the arrangement of 6 bit field in DSCP of the IP packet In the switch user is allow...

Page 75: ...onfigure SNMP settings community name trap host and public traps as well as the throttle of SNMP A SNMP manager must pass the authentication by identifying both community names then it can access the...

Page 76: ...s a network management unit with SNMP manager receiving the trap message from the managed switch with SNMP agent issuing the trap message 6 trap hosts can prevent the important trap message from losin...

Page 77: ...cket exchanged between IP Multicast Router Switch and IP Multicast Host can update the information of the Multicast table when a member port joins or leaves an IP Multicast Destination Address With th...

Page 78: ...ther the Membership report message to update the database of the Multicast table By the way this also reduces the unnecessary multicast traffic Passive In Passive Snooping mode the IGMP snooping will...

Page 79: ...itch is capable of dealing with 9k Jumbo Frames which suits the transmission for a large amount of data in the network environment Parameter description Jumbo Frame bytes Set up the maximum length of...

Page 80: ...unch of switch or other network device on the LAN will try its best to find the server to get the services or try to set up the predefined links they will issue many broadcast packets in the network T...

Page 81: ...ased VLAN is defined by port Any packet coming in or outgoing from any one port of a port based VLAN will be accepted No filtering criterion applies in port based VLAN The only criterion is the physic...

Page 82: ...N It will create 6 or 7 Port based VLAN groups Double tag Double tag mode belongs to the tag based mode however it would treat all frames as the untagged ones which means that tag with PVID will be ad...

Page 83: ...with Port 7 thus total 7 groups consisting of 2 members are formed 8 Except Port 8 each port of the switch cannot transmit packets with each other Each port groups a VLAN with Port 8 thus total 7 gro...

Page 84: ...e defined by administrator is associated with a VLAN group Valid letters are A Z a z 0 9 and _ characters The maximal length is 15 characters VID VLAN identifier Each tag based VLAN group has a unique...

Page 85: ...the member by ticking the check box beside the port No then press the Apply button to have the setting taken effect Fig 3 31 Delete Group Just press the Delete button to remove the selected group ent...

Page 86: ...pressing Add Edit and Delete function buttons User can add a new VLAN group by inputting a new VLAN name Parameter description VLAN Name The name defined by administrator is associated with a VLAN gr...

Page 87: ...ing the check box beside the port No then press the Apply button to have the setting taken effect Fig 3 34 Delete Group Just press the Delete button to remove the selected group entry from the Port ba...

Page 88: ...y Rule 1 Forward only packets with VID matching this port s configured VID You can apply Rule 1 as a way to a given port to filter unwanted traffic In Rule 1 a given port checks if the given port is a...

Page 89: ...ts carry no VLAN tag header If packets have double VLAN tags one will be dropped and the other will still be left As to Hybrid it is similar to Trunk and both of them will tag out When the port is set...

Page 90: ...rning MAC entry and the state for the selected port Parameter description Port Select the port you would like to inquire Search Set up the MAC entry you would like to inquire The default is MAC Displa...

Page 91: ...Ethernet Switch User s Manual 86 Port The port that exists in the searched MAC Entry VID VLAN Group that MAC Entry exists State Display the method that this MAC Entry is built It may show Dynamic MAC...

Page 92: ...d from the MAC Table The range of Age out Time is 10 65535 seconds and the setup of this time will have no effect on static MAC addresses Parameter description Aging Time Delete a MAC address idling f...

Page 93: ...ics sent to this MAC address will be forwarded to this port For adding a MAC address entry in the allowed table you just need to fill in four parameters MAC address associated port VID and Alias Just...

Page 94: ...ry easily maintain the table by filling in MAC Address VID VLAN ID and Alias fields individually User also can delete the existed entry by clicking Delete button Parameter description MAC It is a six...

Page 95: ...You can click Create Edit button to add modify a new or an existed alias name for a specified MAC address or mark an existed entry to delete it Alias name must be composed of A Z a z and 0 9 only and...

Page 96: ...It is a six byte long Ethernet hardware address and usually expressed by hex and separated by hyphens For example 00 60 A7 D6 00 01 Alias MAC alias name you assign Note If there are too many MAC addre...

Page 97: ...e ports associated with their attribute database and GARP Information Propagation GIP to communicate among switches and end stations With GID information and GIP GVRP state machine maintain the conten...

Page 98: ...d Default 60 centisecond Leave All Time A time period for announcement that all registered device is going to be de registered If someone still issues a new join then a registration will be kept in th...

Page 99: ...remain in the unregistered EMPTY state Restricted Mode This function is used to restrict dynamic VLAN be created when this port received GVRP PDU There are two modes disable and enable provided for t...

Page 100: ...ption Received Total GVRP Packets Total GVRP BPDU is received by the GVRP application Invalid GVRP Packets Number of invalid GARP BPDU is received by the GARP application LeaveAll Message Packets Numb...

Page 101: ...alid GARP BPDU is transmitted by the GVRP application LeaveAll Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU with Leave All message is transmitted by the GARP application JoinEmpty Message Packets Number of GAR...

Page 102: ...ifier When GVRP group creates each dynamic VLAN group owns its VID Valid range is 1 4094 Member Port Those are the members belonging to the same dynamic VLAN group Edit Administrative Control When you...

Page 103: ...nabled Disabled status Default is Disabled Bridge ID Show switch s bridge ID which stands for the MAC address of this switch Bridge Priority Show this switch s current bridge priority setting Default...

Page 104: ...uest all other bridges periodically sending hello message every hello time seconds to the bridge attached to its designated port STP Topology Change Count STP Topology Change Count expresses the time...

Page 105: ...you can set this value lower than that of bridge in the LAN The valid value is 0 61440 The default is 32768 Hello Time Hello Time is used to determine the periodic time to send normal BPDU from design...

Page 106: ...stening state to Learning state and Learning state to Forwarding state It assumes that forward delay time is 15 seconds then total forward delay time will be 30 seconds This has much to do with the ST...

Page 107: ...r states Disable state BLOCKING state and LISTENING state defined in the 802 1d specification are now all represented as DISCARDING state LEARNING state indicates this port can now contribute its lear...

Page 108: ...the designate port or root port though an edge port will transit to a normal spanning tree port immediately if it receives a BPDU Default No Admin Point To Point We say a port is a point to point link...

Page 109: ...Check It forces the port sending out an RSTP BPDU instead of a legacy STP BPDU at the next transmission The only benefit of this operation is to make the port quickly get back to act as an RSTP port C...

Page 110: ...switches Aggregation with non IEEE 802 3 MAC link Operating in half duplex mode Aggregate the ports with different data rates Static Trunk Ports using Static Trunk as their trunk method can choose th...

Page 111: ...orts have already used Static Trunk Group ID 1 the 13th port willing to use the same Static Trunk Group ID will be automatically set to use the None trunking method and its Group ID will turn to 0 Thi...

Page 112: ...her ports also using LACP Static A port use Static Trunk as its trunk method to get aggregated with other ports also using Static Trunk Group Ports choosing the same trunking method other than None mu...

Page 113: ...king group Ports with same Group ID and using same trunking method will have the opportunity to aggregate to a particular aggregator port This aggregator port is usually the port with the smallest Por...

Page 114: ...iew Parameter description Aggregator It shows the aggregator ID from 1 to 8 of every port In fact every port is also an aggregator and its own aggregator ID is the same as its own Port No Method Show...

Page 115: ...watching on Partner The peer system from this aggregator s view System Priority Show the System Priority part of a system ID MAC Address Show the MAC Address part of a system ID Port Show the port nu...

Page 116: ...ACP will only aggregate together the ports whose peer link partners are all on a single system Each system supports LACP will be assigned a globally unique System Identifier for this purpose A system...

Page 117: ...shown in Fig 3 52 Supplicant It is an entity being authenticated by an authenticator It is used to communicate with the Authenticator PAE Port Access Entity by exchanging the authentication message w...

Page 118: ...n authentication server B and C is in the internal network D is Authentication server running RADIUS switch at the central location acts Authenticator connecting to PC A and A is a PC outside the cont...

Page 119: ...st Identity the supplicant will initiate EAPOL Start the process by sending to the authenticator 5 And next the Supplicant replies an EAP Response Identity to the authenticator The authenticator will...

Page 120: ...ess the network If the authenticator receives a Radius Access Reject it will send an EAP Failure to the supplicant This means the supplicant is failed to authenticate The port it connected is in the u...

Page 121: ...ltihost mode which can distinguish the device s MAC address and its VID The following table is the summary of the combination of the authentication status and the port status versus the status of port...

Page 122: ...ress for authentication Default 192 168 1 1 Port Number The port number to communicate with RADIUS server for the authentication service The valid value ranges 1 65535 Default port number is 1812 Secr...

Page 123: ...cted to configure the 802 1X operation mode 802 1X Mode 802 1X operation mode There are two options including Disable and Multi host mode Default is Disable Disable It will have the chosen port acting...

Page 124: ...access the network without the admittance of 802 1X authenticator The Port Status will show the following screen Port Number The port number to be chosen to show its 802 1X Port Status The valid numb...

Page 125: ...here are three type of operation mode supported ForceUnauthorized ForceAuthorized Auto ForceUnauthorized The controlled port is forced to hold in the unauthorized state ForceAuthorized The controlled...

Page 126: ...aximum of number times that the authenticator will retransmit an EAP Request to the supplicant before it times out the authentication session The valid range 1 10 Default 2 times suppTimeout 1 65535 s...

Page 127: ...S short message system and trap The message will be sent while users tick the trap event individually on the web page shown as below Parameter description Trap Cold Start Warm Start Link Down Link Up...

Page 128: ...rm configuration See Fig 3 60 Then user can read the trap information from the email or the mobile phone This function provides 6 email addresses and 6 mobile phone numbers at most The 24 different tr...

Page 129: ...sername on the mail server Password your password on the mail server Email Address 1 6 email address that would like to receive the alarm message SMS SMS Server the IP address of the server transferri...

Page 130: ...nfiguration included default IP address the IP address will restore to default 192 168 1 1 as you use it The other is the function of Restore Default Configuration without changing current IP address...

Page 131: ...name Save As Start Configuration Function description Save the current configuration as a start configuration file in flash memory Fig 3 62 Function name Save As User Configuration Function descripti...

Page 132: ...start configuration And the IP address of the switch will also be restored to 192 168 1 1 Fig 3 64 Function name Restore Default Configuration excludes current IP address Function description Restore...

Page 133: ...on Restore User Configuration function can retrieve the previous confirmed working configuration stored in the flash memory to update start configuration When completing to restore the configuration t...

Page 134: ...s of Save As Start or Save As User via TFTP Parameter description Export File Path Export Start Export Save As Start s config file stored in the flash Export User Conf Export Save As User s config fil...

Page 135: ...nostics Each of them will be described in detail orderly in the following sections Function name Diagnostics Function description Diagnostics function provides a set of basic system diagnosis It let u...

Page 136: ...ox The test signal only wraps around in the switch box As to the latter test function it will send the test signal to its link partner If you do not have them connected to active network devices i e t...

Page 137: ...t function to let you know that if the target device is available or not You can simply fill in a known IP address and then click Ping button After a few seconds later the switch will report you the p...

Page 138: ...erver Function name TFTP Server Function description Set up IP address of TFTP server Parameter description Specify the IP address where the TFTP server locates Fill in the IP address of your TFTP ser...

Page 139: ...Data Function description The Trap Log Data is displaying the log items including all SNMP Private Trap events SNMP Public traps and user logs occurred in the system In the report table No Time and E...

Page 140: ...ddress of your TFTP server should be filled in 2 Specifying what the filename and where the file is You must specify full path and filename Then press Upgrade button if your download is not successful...

Page 141: ...figuration then you must reboot to have the new configuration taken effect Here we are discussing is software reset for the reboot in the main menu Function name Reboot Function description Reboot the...

Page 142: ...to prevent other users from the system without the permission If you do not logout and exit the browser the switch will automatically have you logout Besides this manually logout and implicit logout y...

Page 143: ...tility At Com Port Properties Menu configure the parameters as below see the next section Baud rate 57600 Stop bits 1 Data bits 8 Parity N Flow control none 4 1 1 Login The command line interface CLI...

Page 144: ...MICROSENS 8 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch User s Manual 139 Fig 4 1 Fig 4 2...

Page 145: ...e you are They are exit end help history logout save start save user restore default and restore user For more details please refer to Section 4 2 1 Command instructions reside in the corresponding mo...

Page 146: ...in the position of the top mode Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS alarm MICROSENS alarm events MICROSENS alarm events end MICROSENS exit Syntax exit Description Back to the previous...

Page 147: ...Possible value None Example MICROSENS ip MICROSENS ip help Commands available Local commands set ip Set ip subnet mask and gateway set dns Set dns enable dhcp Enable DHCP and set dns auto or manual d...

Page 148: ...typed the CLI would list total records up to 256 If optional argument is given the CLI would only show the last numbers of records given by the argument Argument show last number of history records op...

Page 149: ...mation Do you want to restore the default IP address y n If you choose Y or y the IP address will restore to default 192 168 1 1 If you choose N or n the IP address will keep the same one that you had...

Page 150: ...e lost After rebooting the entire startup configuration would replace as user defined one Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS restore user Restoring Restore User Configuration Successf...

Page 151: ...save the current configuration as the user defined configuration When you enter this command the CLI would save your current configuration into the non volatile FLASH as user defined configuration Ar...

Page 152: ...Argument port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 8 times max times range 1 10 Possible value port range 1 to 8 times 1 10 default is 2 Example MICROSENS 802 1X set max request 2 2 set mode Syntax...

Page 153: ...ill not attempt to acquire a Supplicant Argument port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 8 sec timer range 0 65535 Possible value port range 1 to 8 sec 0 65535 default is 60 Example MICROSENS 802...

Page 154: ...e in order to determine timeout conditions in the exchanges between the Authenticator and the Supplicant or Authentication Server The initial value of this timer is either suppTimeout or serverTimeout...

Page 155: ...er range 1 65535 Possible value port range 1 to 8 sec 1 65535 default is 30 Example MICROSENS 802 1X set suppTimeout 2 30 set txPeriod Syntax set txPeriod port range sec Description A timer used by th...

Page 156: ...scription To display the parameter settings of each port Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS 802 1X show parameter port 1 port control Auto reAuthMax 2 txPeriod 30 Quiet Period 60 reAu...

Page 157: ...escription To display the authentication status of each port Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS 802 1X show security Port Mode Status 1 Disable 2 Multi host Unauthorized 3 Disable 4 D...

Page 158: ...rd and confirm password Argument name new account name Possible value A string must be at least 5 character Example MICROSENS account add aaaaa Password Confirm Password Save Successfully MICROSENS ac...

Page 159: ...Example MICROSENS account modify aaaaa username password the length is from 5 to 15 Current username aaaaa bbbbb New password Confirm password Username changed successfully Password changed successfu...

Page 160: ...del mail address 2 del server user Syntax del server user Description To remove the configuration of server user account and password Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS alarm email de...

Page 161: ...er username Description To set up the account and password of the email server Argument username email server account and password Possible value None Example MICROSENS alarm email set user admin show...

Page 162: ...e MICROSENS alarm events del all 1 3 del email Syntax del email range Description To disable the email of the events Argument range del the range of email syntax 1 5 7 Possible value range 1 24 Exampl...

Page 163: ...alarm events del trap 1 3 set all Syntax set all range Description To enable email sms and trap of events Argument range set the range of events syntax 1 5 7 Possible value range 1 24 Example MICROSE...

Page 164: ...5 7 Possible value range 1 24 Example MICROSENS alarm events set sms 1 3 set trap Syntax set trap range Description To enable the trap of the events Argument range set the range of trap syntax 1 5 7...

Page 165: ...ion Failure v 6 User Login 7 User Logout 8 STP Topology Changed 9 STP Disabled 10 STP Enabled 11 LACP Disabled 12 LACP Enabled 13 LACP Member Added 14 LACP Port Failure 15 GVRP Disabled 16 GVRP Enable...

Page 166: ...show events MICROSENS alarm show email MICROSENS alarm show sms sms del phone number Syntax del phone number Description To delete sms phone number Argument mobile phone number range 1 to 6 Possible v...

Page 167: ...MICROSENS alarm sms set phone number 1 0968777777 set server Syntax set server ip Description To set up the IP address of sms server Argument ip SMS server ip address or domain name Possible value Non...

Page 168: ...92 168 1 7 Username ABC Password Mobile Phone 1 0968777777 Mobile Phone 2 Mobile Phone 3 Mobile Phone 4 Mobile Phone 5 Mobile Phone 6 autologout autologout Syntax autologout time Description To set up...

Page 169: ...e egress rate 1 8 disable ingress rate Syntax disable ingress rate range Description To cancel the Ingress rate of the port Argument range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 8 Possible value range 1 to...

Page 170: ...ress rate Syntax enable ingress rate range data_rate Description To set up the Ingress rate of the ports Argument range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 8 data_rate 0 1000 Possible value range 1 to 8...

Page 171: ...ROSENS bandwidth show Ingress Egress Port All State All Rate Storm State Storm Rate All state All Rate 1 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 2 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 3 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 Dis...

Page 172: ...nfig file export start Export successful export user conf Syntax export user conf Description To run the export user conf function Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS config file expor...

Page 173: ...le value filepath filepath and filename Example MICROSENS config file set export path log 21511 txt set import path Syntax set import path filepath Description To set up the filepath and filename that...

Page 174: ...the delay time for DHCP Boot Argument sec range syntax 0 1 30 The value 0 is to disable dhcp boot delay Possible value sec 0 30 Example MICROSENS dhcp boot set dhcp boot 30 show Syntax show Descriptio...

Page 175: ...ck Description For Internal External Loopback Test Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS diag loopback Internal Loopback Test OK External Loopback Test Port 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Fail ping Syn...

Page 176: ...ample MICROSENS firmware set upgrade path gs2108c_MICROSENS_v2 03 img show Syntax show Description To display the information of tftp server and upgrade path Argument None Possible value None Example...

Page 177: ...le value None Example MICROSENS gvrp enable group Syntax group group number Description To enter any of gvrp group for changing gvrp group setting You can change the applicant or registrar mode of exi...

Page 178: ...articipant Normal 3 Non Participant Normal 4 Non Participant Normal 5 Non Participant Normal 6 Non Participant Normal 7 Normal Normal 8 Normal Normal MICROSENS gvrp group 2 set registrar 1 8 fixed MIC...

Page 179: ...ue range 1 to 8 normal non participant normal or non participant Example MICROSENS gvrp set applicant 1 8 non participant set registrar Syntax set registrar range normal fixed forbidden Description To...

Page 180: ...ssible value range 1 to 8 enable disable enable or disable Example MICROSENS gvrp set restricted 1 8 enable MICROSENS gvrp show config GVRP state Enable Port JoinTime Leave Time Leave All Time Applica...

Page 181: ...ble value range 1 to 8 join 20 to 100 leave 60 to 300 leaveall 1000 to 5000 Example MICROSENS gvrp set timer 2 8 25 80 2000 show config Syntax show config Description To display the gvrp configuration...

Page 182: ...o 8 Example MICROSENS gvrp show counter 2 GVRP Counter port 2 Counter Name Received Transmitted Total GVRP Packets 0 0 Invalid GVRP Packets 0 LeaveAll message 0 0 JoinEmpty message 0 0 JoinIn message...

Page 183: ...Company Company igmp set igmp_snooping Syntax set igmp_snooping status Description To set up the mode of IGMP Snooping Argument status 0 disable 1 active 2 passive Possible value status 0 1or 2 Examp...

Page 184: ...Syntax enable dhcp manual auto Description To enable the system DHCP function and set DNS server via manual or auto mode Argument manual auto set dhcp by using manual or auto mode Possible value manu...

Page 185: ...ers gateway 192 168 1 253 or others Example MICROSENS ip set ip 192 168 1 2 255 255 255 0 192 168 1 253 show Syntax show Description To display the system s DHCP function state IP address subnet mask...

Page 186: ...MICROSENS log clear disable auto upload Syntax disable auto upload Description To disable the auto upload function Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS log disable auto upload enable au...

Page 187: ...e supported Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS log show Tftp Server 0 0 0 0 Auto Upload Disable 1 Wed Apr 13 12 13 27 2005 Link Up Port 1 2 Wed Apr 13 12 13 26 2005 Link Down Port 1 3...

Page 188: ...set Syntax set mac alias Description To set up the mac alias entry Argument mac mac address format 00 02 03 04 05 06 alias mac alias name max 15 characters Possible value None Example MICROSENS mac ta...

Page 189: ...d from 1 to 4094 as don t care 0 as untagged Possible value port 1 to 8 vid 0 1 4094 Example MICROSENS mac table information search 1 8 MAC Table List Alias MAC Address Port VID State 00 60 a7 88 00 0...

Page 190: ...ble value 0 10 to 65535 Example MICROSENS mac table maintain set aging 300 set flush Syntax set flush Description To delete all of the MACs that is learned dynamically Argument None Possible value Non...

Page 191: ...mode is not tag based alias mac alias name max 15 characters Possible value mac mac address port 0 8 vid 0 1 4094 alias mac alias name Example MICROSENS mac table static mac add 00 02 03 04 05 06 3 0...

Page 192: ...mple MICROSENS mac table static mac show filter Static Filtering Etnry Total 1 item s 1 mac 00 33 03 04 05 06 vid alias ccc show forward Syntax show forward Description To display the static forward t...

Page 193: ...ation for setting the management policy records Argument name value ACL entry name vid value VLAN ID ip value IP range port value Incoming port type value Access type action value a ccept or d eny Pos...

Page 194: ...specific record or range Argument a specific or range management security entry s Possible value None Example MICROSENS management show 1 Name Tom VlanID 2 IP 192 168 1 30 192 168 1 80 Type SNMP Actio...

Page 195: ...D ip value IP Range port value Incoming port type value Access type action value a ccept or d eny Possible value name value No default and it must be set vid value The range is 1 4095 and can be set t...

Page 196: ...User s Manual 191 show Syntax show Description To show the specific management policy record Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS management show 1 Name Tom VlanID 2 IP 192 168 1 30 192...

Page 197: ...port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 8 length bytes maximum packet length Possible value range 1 to 8 length bytes 1518 1532 9208 Example MICROSENS max pkt len set len 1 8 9208 show Syntax show...

Page 198: ...t will be monitored The packets received by this port will be copied to the monitoring port Argument range the port that is chosen for monitored port of the mirror function syntax 1 5 7 available from...

Page 199: ...ernet Switch User s Manual 194 show Syntax show Description To display the setting status of Mirror function Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS mirror show Mirror Mode rx Monitoring P...

Page 200: ...disable flow control Syntax disable flow control range Description To disable the flow control function of the port Argument range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 8 Possible value range 1 8 Example...

Page 201: ...7 available from 1 to 8 Possible value range 1 8 Example MICROSENS port enable state 3 7 set speed duplex Syntax set speed duplex range auto 10half 10full 100half 100full 1Gfull Description To set up...

Page 202: ...port show conf show detail counter Syntax show detail counter Description To display the detailed counting number of each port s traffic Argument port available from 1 to 8 Possible value 1 8 Example...

Page 203: ...or SN 06442271 Date Code 050530 Temperature none Vcc none Mon1 Bias mA none Mon2 TX PWR none Mon3 RX PWR none show simple counter Syntax show simple counter Description To display the summary counting...

Page 204: ...range 1 10 tcp udp port range 0 65535 default default class all other TCP UDP ports 1 high 0 low match special TCP UDP class 1 high 0 low Possible value port range 1 to 8 1 10 tcp udp port range 0 65...

Page 205: ..._tag tos layer4 diffserv Description To set qos priority mode of the switch Argument port per port priority pri_tag vlan tag priority tos ip tos classification layer4 ip tcp udp port classification di...

Page 206: ...ange 0 to 7 class 1or 0 Example MICROSENS qos set pri tag 1 7 1 2 1 set simple layer4 Syntax set simple layer4 Description To set class of ports on simple mode of Layer 4 qos Argument layer 4 configur...

Page 207: ...of the mode you choose Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS qos show IP Diffserv Classification Default Class high DiffServ Class DiffServ Class DiffServ Class DiffServ Class 0 high 1 h...

Page 208: ...ble snmp Description The Disable here is used for the de activation of snmp or set community Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS snmp disable snmp MICROSENS snmp disable set ability en...

Page 209: ...lic MICROSENS snmp set set community private MICROSENS snmp set trap 1 192 168 1 1 162 public show Syntax show Description The Show here is to display the configuration of SNMP Argument None Possible...

Page 210: ...range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 8 Possible value range 1 to 8 Example MICROSENS stp Mcheck 1 8 disable Syntax disable Description To disable the STP function Argument None Possible value None E...

Page 211: ...y 0 to 61440 Hello Time 1 to 10 Max Age 6 to 40 Forward Delay 4 to 30 Example MICROSENS stp set config 61440 2 20 15 set port Syntax set port range path cost priority edge_port admin p2p Description T...

Page 212: ...ue stp rstp stp rstp Example MICROSENS stp set version rstp show config Syntax show config Description To display the configuration of STP Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS stp show...

Page 213: ...e MICROSENS stp MICROSENS stp show port Port Port Status Path Cost Priority Admin Edge Port Admin Point To Point 1 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 2 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 3 DISCARDING 2000000...

Page 214: ...e value None Example MICROSENS stp show status STP Status STP State Enabled Bridge ID 00 60 A7 D8 09 1D Bridge Priority 61440 Designated Root 00 60 A7 D8 09 1D Designated Priority 61440 Root Port 0 Ro...

Page 215: ...ice name Syntax set device name device name string Description To set the device name description of the switch Argument device name string length up to 40 characters Possible value device name A b c...

Page 216: ...OSENS System Description L2 Managed Switch Location Contact Device Name MICROSENS System Up Time 0 Days 3 Hours 28 Mins 17 Secs Current Time Fri Jan 20 21 37 19 2006 BIOS Version v1 01 Firmware Versio...

Page 217: ...up the IP address of tftp server Argument ip the IP address of tftp server Possible value ip tftp server ip Example MICROSENS tftp set server 192 168 3 111 show Syntax show Description To display the...

Page 218: ...12 Dd daylight saving end Day 01 31 Hh daylight saving end Hour 00 23 Possible value Hr 5 to 5 MM 01 12 DD 01 31 HH 00 23 Mm 01 12 Dd 01 31 Hh 00 23 Example MICROSENS time set daylightsaving 3 10 12 0...

Page 219: ...SENS time set ntp clock via net 8 Synchronizing 1 Synchronization success show Syntax show Description To show the time configuration including Current Time NTP Server Timezone Daylight Saving Dayligh...

Page 220: ...2768 Example MICROSENS trunk set priority 33333 set trunk Syntax set trunk port range method group active LACP Description To set up the status of trunk including the group number and mode of the trun...

Page 221: ...gregator 2 Method LACP Member Ports 2 Ready Ports show lacp detail Syntax show lacp detail aggtr Description To display the detailed information of the LACP trunk group Argument aggtr aggregator avail...

Page 222: ...ACP System Priority 32768 show status Syntax show status Description To display the aggregator status and the settings of each port Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS trunk show statu...

Page 223: ...AN 2 del tag group Syntax del tag group vid Description To delete the tag based vlan group Argument vid which vlan group you want to delete available from 1 to 4094 Possible value vid 1 to 4094 Exampl...

Page 224: ...m vlan 5 8 enable drop untag Syntax enable drop untag range Description To drop the untagged frames Argument range which port s you want to set syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 8 Possible value range...

Page 225: ...metro mode vlan double tag enable Q in Q function up link syntax 1 5 7 available from 7 to 8 only for metro mode vlan Possible value disable port tag metro double tag disable port tag metro double ta...

Page 226: ...runk Tag all frames hybrid Tag all frames except a specific VID vid untag vid for hybrid port Possible value range 1 to 8 vid 1 to 4094 Example MICROSENS vlan set port role 5 hybrid 6 set pvid Syntax...

Page 227: ...1 to 8 sym asym vlan setting 1 symmetric vlan 0 asymmetric vlan Possible value vid 1 to 4094 range 1 to 8 0 or 1 Example MICROSENS vlan set tag group 2 VLAN 2 2 5 6 8 0 show group Syntax show group D...

Page 228: ...rule Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS vlan show pvid Port PVID Rule1 Rule2 Port Rule Untag Vid 1 1 Disable Disable Access 2 1 Disable Disable Access 3 5 Disable Disable Access 4 1...

Page 229: ...ment None Possible value None Example MICROSENS vs disable enable Syntax enable Description To enable the virtual stack Argument None Possible value None Example MICROSENS vs enable set gid Syntax set...

Page 230: ...ster slave master act as master slave act as slave Possible value master slave master or slave Example MICROSENS vs set role master show Syntax show Description To display the configuration of the vir...

Page 231: ...rts Please check if connection ports are used on that Managed Switch Please check the uplink setup of the Managed Switch to verify the uplink function is enabled 3 The console interface cannot appear...

Page 232: ...rvice with 2 level priority queuing Supports port sniffer function Programmable maximum Ethernet frame length of range from 1518 to 9208 bytes jumbo frame Supports port based VLAN 802 1Q tag based VLA...

Page 233: ...ansmission Mode 10 100Mbps support full or half duplex 1000Mbps support full duplex only Transmission Speed 10 100 1000Mbps for TP 1000Mbps for Fiber Full Forwarding Filtering Packet Rate PPS packets...

Page 234: ...LED 10 100 1000M TP Port 1 to 8 LINK ACT 10 100 1000Mbps 1000M SFP Fiber Port 7 8 SFP LINK ACT Power Requirement AC Line Voltage 100 240 V Frequency 50 60 Hz Consumption 13W Ambient Temperature 0 to...

Page 235: ...Quality of Service QoS Referred as Class of Service CoS by the IEEE 802 1P standard Classification of packet priority can be based on either a VLAN tag on packet or a user defined Per port QoS Two qu...

Page 236: ...Carrier CD 1 Receive Data RXD 2 Transmit Data TXD 3 Data Terminal Ready DTR 4 Signal Ground GND 5 Data Set Ready DSR 6 Request To Send RTS 7 Clear To Send CTS 8 9 Pin Null Modem Cable CD 1 4 DTR DSR 6...

Page 237: ...MICROSENS 8 Port Gigabit Ethernet Switch User s Manual 232 2006 MICROSENS GmbH Co KG Kueferstr 16 D 59067 Hamm Germany Tel 49 0 2381 9452 0 Fax 100 www microsens com...

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