METREL CS 2890 Instruction Manual Download Page 80

CS 2890 Power Simulator / Calibrator 

Maintenance

 

 

80 

 

Figure 67: Closing the battery compartment cover 

4. 

Screw the cover on the instrument. 

 

 

Warnings! 

 

 

Hazardous  voltages  exist  inside  the  instrument.  Disconnect  all  test  leads, 
remove  the  power  supply  cable  and  turn  off  the  instrument  before 
removing battery compartment cover. 

 

Use  only  power  supply  adapter/charger  delivered  from  manufacturer  or 
distributor of the equipment to avoid possible fire or electric shock. 

 

Do  not  use  standard  batteries  while  power  supply  adapter/charger  is 
connected, otherwise they may explode! 

 

Do not mix batteries of different types, brands, ages, or charge levels. 

 

When charging batteries for the first time, make sure to charge batteries for 
at least 24 hours before switching on the instrument. 

 

Notes:  

  Rechargeable  NiMH  batteries,  type  HR  6  (size  AA),  are  recommended.  The 

charging  time  and  the  operating  hours  are  given  for  batteries  with  a  nominal 
capacity of 2500 mAh. 

  If  the  instrument  is  not  going  to  be  used  for  a  long  period  of  time  remove  all 

batteries  from  the  battery  compartment.  The  enclosed  batteries  can  supply  the 
instrument for approx. 30 minutes.  

 

8.2  Batteries 

Instrument  contains  rechargeable  NiMH  batteries.  These  batteries  should  only  be 
replaced with the same type as defined on the battery placement label or in this manual. 

If  it  is  necessary  to  replace  batteries,  all  six  have  to  be  replaced.  Ensure  that  the 
batteries  are  inserted  with  the  correct  polarity;  incorrect  polarity  can  damage  the 
batteries and/or the instrument. 

Summary of Contents for CS 2890

Page 1: ...Power Simulator Calibrator CS 2890 Instruction manual Version 1 4 2 Code No 20 752 950...

Page 2: ...http www metrel si e mail metrel metrel si Mark on your equipment certifies that it meets European Union requirements for EMC LVD ROHS regulations 2019 METREL No part of this publication may be repro...

Page 3: ...3 Instrument info 25 4 Operating the instrument Power Simulator 26 4 1 Instrument status bar 27 4 2 Instrument keys 28 4 3 Instrument Main Menu 29 4 3 1 Power Simulator Menu 29 4 3 2 Fundamental volta...

Page 4: ...883 61 6 1 2 Calibration of voltage input for Class S PQA MI 2883 example 63 6 1 3 Calibration of voltage input for Class A PQA MI 2892 example 64 6 1 4 Calibration of PQ Analyser current inputs MI 28...

Page 5: ...e 11 Instrument status bar description 27 Table 12 Shortcut keys 28 Table 13 Function keys 29 Table 14 Instrument Main menu options 29 Table 15 Shortcut keys 34 Table 16 Instrument screen symbols and...

Page 6: ...ate 63 Table 38 MI 2892 voltage calibration performed with CS 2890 Uncertainty based on substandard Volt meter Keysight 34461 64 Table 39 MI 2883 current calibration performed with CS 2890 Uncertainty...

Page 7: ...alues to default one 24 Figure 20 Voltage Current value is NOT Adjusted marked with sign 24 Figure 21 Voltage Current value IS Adjusted without sign 25 Figure 22 Instrument info screen 25 Figure 23 Po...

Page 8: ...52 Figure 60 Change sequence submenu screen 53 Figure 61 CS 2890 and MI 2892 connection Power Simulator mode 57 Figure 62 Recommended simulation practice 58 Figure 63 Calibrator output terminals 61 F...

Page 9: ...for calibrating and adjusting procedures of Metrel Power Quality devices MI 2883 MI 2885 MI 2892 and MI 2893 Figure 1 CS 2890 Power Simulator Calibrator instrument 1 1 Main Features 1 1 1 Power Simula...

Page 10: ...y with CS 2890 uncertainty bellow 0 12 calibration of Class A PQ Analysers could be performed by use of substandard Volt meter with the accuracy class at least 0 05 1 1 1 1 Adjustment of CS 2890 outpu...

Page 11: ...ter charger is connected otherwise they may explode Hazardous voltages exist inside the instrument Disconnect all test leads remove the power supply cable and switch off the instrument before removing...

Page 12: ...l equipment for measurement control and laboratory use Part 031 Safety requirements for hand held probe assemblies for electrical measurement and test Note about EN and IEC standards Text of this manu...

Page 13: ...ys 3 ARROW keys Moves cursor and selects parameters 4 ENTER key Step into submenu 5 ESC key Exits any procedure confirms new settings 6 SHORTCUT keys Quick access to main instrument functions 7 LIGHT...

Page 14: ...rator before plugging in or plugging out test leads Figure 3 Front connector panel Front connector panel layout 1 Clamp on current transformers I1 I2 I3 IN output terminals 2 Voltage L1 L2 L3 GND N ou...

Page 15: ...cessories 2 4 1 Standard accessories Table 1 Power Calibrator Simulator standard accessories Description Pieces Flexible shielded current leads A 1504 4 Colour coded voltage measurement leads A 1594 5...

Page 16: ...eneral setup options Colour Model Select colours for displaying phase measurements Calibration Select calibration mode Instrument info Information about the instrument Table 3 Keys in General setup me...

Page 17: ...MI 2892 and MI 2893 Fundamental voltage Select calibration test point for voltage output 5 500 V Note In the calibration mode voltage is generated via terminals L1 L2 Fundamental current Select volta...

Page 18: ...lues To enter into ADJUSTMENT menu press F1 ADJUST button from the Calibration screen Figure 9 Calibrator screen Default and Adjusted CS 2890 voltage output Note Default CS 2890 voltage output is note...

Page 19: ...e 10 Adjustment screen Table 8 Description of Calibrator options Fundamental voltage Select voltage calibration test point for adjustment Fundamental current Select current voltage calibration test po...

Page 20: ...CS 2890 voltage between terminals L1 L2 by using Calibration certificate Figure 11 CS 2890 Calibration certificate voltage output Selection of 5V on the CS 2890 generates 5 00450V on the CS 2890 outp...

Page 21: ...dard Volt meter Connect substandard Volt meter to CS 2890 Figure 13 Connection for the voltage adjustment procedure using substandard Volt meter Connect L1 and L2 outputs from the CS 2890 to substanda...

Page 22: ...tputs L1 L2 L3 N at all calibration points should be adjusted Figure 15 CS 2890 Calibration certificate current output Selection of 50mV on the CS 2890 generates 50 019mV on the CS 2890 output value f...

Page 23: ...eter to CS 2890 using special adapter A 1669 Current output should be burned with 110 k or parallel connected PQ Analyser Figure 17 Connection diagram for current adjustment procedure using substandar...

Page 24: ...lues are valid till o Manual Reset by pressing RESET button under Adjustment menu Figure 19 Reset of Adjusted values to default one Leaving Calibration menu Power On Off does not reset of Adjustment v...

Page 25: ...alue IS Adjusted without sign 3 3 Instrument info Basic information concerning the instrument company serial number firmware and hardware version can be viewed in this menu Figure 22 Instrument info s...

Page 26: ...nstrument functionality The instrument front panel consists of a colour LCD display and keypad Generated waveforms and instrument status are shown on the display Basic display symbols and keys descrip...

Page 27: ...bar Table 11 Instrument status bar description Indicates battery charge level Indicates that charger is connected to the instrument Batteries will be charged automatically when charger is present Ind...

Page 28: ...Cursors Enter Escape Other keys Light and Power on off keys Function keys F1 F2 F3 F4 are multifunctional Their current function is shown at the bottom of the screen and depends on selected instrumen...

Page 29: ...Simulator function is displayed From this menu all instrument options are manipulated The CS 2890 default menu screen is always Simulator screen Figure 26 Main menu Simulator window Table 14 Instrume...

Page 30: ...ection 4 9 Edit menu for details If all other voltage options harmonics flicker events are disabled then output voltage will be equal to fundamental voltage 4 3 3 Fundamental current Power Simulator c...

Page 31: ...simulate generator where voltage and current have opposite direction Phase shift between voltage and current defined by Network character phase shift is additionally shifted for 1800 These settings w...

Page 32: ...nerator can be adjusted by entering the submenu with ENTER key and setting the flicker parameters See section 4 8 Flickers for details how to adjust parameters 4 3 9 Voltage unbalance By using left an...

Page 33: ...trol of network equipment Transient voltage transient See section 4 10 Events for event setup and configuration 4 3 13 Event occurrence By using left and right cursor user can change time interval of...

Page 34: ...instrument channels and section 4 11 Swap connection terminals for details Figure 30 Swapping instrument channels 4 3 15 Factory reset Factory reset set instrument settings to factory default settings...

Page 35: ...s between inductive capacitive network character Long press 2 s Changes between load generator network type 4 5 Scope screen Voltage and current parameters can be observed in the scope screen Currentl...

Page 36: ...hows voltage and current waveform dual graph F3 Selects between phase neutral all phases and line view 1 2 3 N Shows waveforms for phase L1 1 2 3 N Shows waveforms for phase L2 1 2 3 N Shows waveforms...

Page 37: ...d2 Ifund3 with relative phase angle to Ufund1 Table 19 Keys in Phase diagram screen F2 U I I U Selects voltage for scaling with cursors Selects current for scaling with cursors F4 UNBAL Switches to UN...

Page 38: ...voltage ratio u0 Zero sequence current ratio i0 Table 21 Keys in Unbalance diagram screen F2 U I I U Shows voltage unbalance measurement and selects voltage for scaling with cursors Shows current unb...

Page 39: ...e or current harmonics are shown All values presented are in of phase fundamental voltage current Figure 37 Voltage harmonics settings screen Figure 38 Current harmonics settings screen If Manual opti...

Page 40: ...f fundamental voltage current harmonic Table 23 Keys in Harmonics METER screens F1 RESET Reset all harmonics to zero F2 SET Refresh activate currently set manual harmonics F3 VIEW Enters window to swi...

Page 41: ...THDU in V and in of fundamental voltage x 1 2 3 n Ix THD Total current harmonic distortion THDI in ARMS and in of fundamental current x 1 2 3 n Table 25 Keys in Harmonics BAR screen F3 Selects betwee...

Page 42: ...stem frequency Pst value may be set as desired in ranges 0 50 to 5 00 in 0 10 steps whereas CPM and U U values are defined according to IEC61000 4 15 standard Figure 41 Flicker settings menu Descripti...

Page 43: ...User can move between parameters using cursor keys By pressing ENTER key parameter value selection window is displayed By pressing cursor keys parameter value is changed Selection window can be closed...

Page 44: ...to default values by using RESET option This will discard all but frequency changes made Table 28 Instrument screen symbols and abbreviations L1 L2 L3 N Phases Urms Phase voltage Uphase Voltage phase...

Page 45: ...a few seconds 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 0 0 02 0 04 0 06 0 08 0 1 0 12 0 14 0 16 0 18 0 2 U V T s Figure 47 Dip event 80 UNom 4 periods long Dip can be manually triggered with Dip shortcut key...

Page 46: ...00 400 0 00 0 05 0 10 0 15 0 20 U V T s Figure 49 5 periods long swell 110 UNom Swell can be manually triggered with Swell shortcut key or can be periodically repeated according to EVENT OCCURRANCE se...

Page 47: ...lection window 4 10 3 Interrupt Interruption is condition where output voltage at the output terminals drops to selected interrupt level usually too few percent of nominal voltage 400 300 200 100 0 10...

Page 48: ...closed Figure 52 Interrupt settings submenu Table 32 Keys in interrupt settings submenu F4 SET Refresh activate currently set interrupt Scrolls cursor between options Modifies parameter ENTER Enters...

Page 49: ...nrush on current In practice inrush current event will generate approximately 50 overshoot of Fundamental current and it will last about 10 seconds Inrush event can be manually triggered with Swell sh...

Page 50: ...l signal superimposed sinusoidal voltage signals in the frequency range 70 Hz to 3 000 Hz 400 300 200 100 0 100 200 300 400 0 00 0 01 0 02 0 03 0 04 0 05 0 06 0 07 0 08 0 09 0 10 U V T s Figure 56 Gen...

Page 51: ...submenu Table 34 Keys in signalling settings submenu F4 SET Refresh activate currently set signalling Scrolls cursor between options Modifies parameter ENTER Enters parameter value selection window R...

Page 52: ...setting in MAIN MENU By entering the submenu next options are available Phase type user can switch between Single L1 and Poly phase event type New settings will apply when SET is pressed or when Trans...

Page 53: ...physically swapping cables New settings will apply when SET is pressed or when Swap connections submenu is closed Figure 60 Change sequence submenu screen Table 36 Keys in Swap connections screen F1...

Page 54: ...wn on figure 5 Close instrument cover Note Do not turn off the instrument while microSD card is accessed Doing so may cause data corruption and permanent data lost Note SD Card should have single FAT3...

Page 55: ...e RECALL function key Figure 63 SAVE RECALL window Table 37 SAVE RECALL screen F1 SAVE Save actual parameters setup under predefined name into SD card Note up to 8 setups could be saved YES save param...

Page 56: ...e selected parameters setup from the SD card ENTER Enters parameter value selection window Modifies parameter in selection window Returns to the Main menu Exits from parameter value selection window Y...

Page 57: ...MI 2892 connection Power Simulator mode I1 current output from Power Simulator should be connected to I1 input of PQA I2 current output from Power Simulator to I2 input of PQA and similar for inputs I...

Page 58: ...ctly follow the guidelines in order to avoid common problems measurement and simulation mistakes Figure below shortly summarizes recommended simulation practice Each step is then shortly described in...

Page 59: ...amental voltage on simulator site Phase current clamps in order to provide correct current measurements A 1033 clamps with proper A V ratio should be chosen as seen in simulator s main screen Neutral...

Page 60: ...890 calibration certificate is under Annex II CS 2890 Calibration CertificateThis procedure is valid for Class S PQ Analysers Using substandard Volt meter proposed accuracy at least 0 05 In this case...

Page 61: ...1000 A 1 V ratio As a reference value can be used for voltage and current calibration Reference value from the CS 2890 Calibration certificate Reference value measured with substandard Volt meter Fig...

Page 62: ...libration voltage test points for PQ Analysers Nominal voltage range 50 V Calibrated voltages 5V 50V 75V Nominal voltage range 110V Calibrated voltages 11V 110V 165V Nominal voltage range 150V Calibra...

Page 63: ...cate Perform Adjustment procedure for all voltage calibration points before starting calibration procedure check section 3 2 2 Adjustment of voltage output Reference Frequency UUC Uncertainty Error Li...

Page 64: ...tio 1 1 Connection 4W Synchronisation U1 System frequency 50 Hz Reference Frequency UUC Uncertainty Error Limit Unom 50V Input V Hz V V V V L1 N 5 50 5 01 0 01 0 01 0 05 L1 N 50 50 50 02 0 01 0 02 0 0...

Page 65: ...or Class S or by using substandard volt meter valid for Class A Connect output I1 from CS 2890 to input I1 on the unit under test MI 2885 output I2 to input I2 and similar for other inputs outputs acc...

Page 66: ...50 02 0 04 0 02 0 25 I3 50 50 50 04 0 04 0 04 0 25 N 50 50 50 12 0 04 0 12 0 25 I1 100 50 99 94 0 07 0 06 0 50 I2 100 50 99 93 0 07 0 07 0 50 I3 100 50 100 0 0 07 0 0 50 N 100 50 100 1 0 07 0 1 0 50...

Page 67: ...50 01 0 02 0 01 0 13 I3 50 50 50 02 0 02 0 02 0 13 N 50 50 50 07 0 02 0 07 0 13 I1 100 50 99 96 0 03 0 04 0 25 I2 100 50 99 95 0 03 0 05 0 25 I3 100 50 100 0 0 03 0 0 25 N 100 50 100 1 0 03 0 1 0 25...

Page 68: ...I 2892 In ADJUSTMENT Menu Perform Adjustment for all calibration points Item 3 2 2 In CALIBRATOR Menu set Instrument name 2892 for Power master Press shortcut key and set Nominal voltage 50V Connectio...

Page 69: ...report values In CALIBRATOR Menu set Fundamental voltage 75 V Read voltage values for L1 L2 L3 GND N and compare them with Certificate report values Press shortcut key and set Nominal voltage 110V Ret...

Page 70: ...and compare them with Certificate report values In CALIBRATOR Menu set Fundamental voltage 165 V Read voltage values for L1 L2 L3 GND N and compare them with Certificate report values Note 1 Continue...

Page 71: ...r all calibration points all phase and neutral currents Item 3 2 3 In CALIBRATOR Menu set Instrument name 2892 for Power master Press shortcut key and set Current clamp range 100A Connection 4W System...

Page 72: ...port values In CALIBRATOR Menu set Fundamental current 0 200 V Read current values for L1 L2 L3 N and compare them with Certificate report values Press shortcut key and set Nominal clamp range 1000A R...

Page 73: ...nt values for L1 L2 L3 N and compare them with Certificate report values Table 43 Calibration procedure current 6 2 3 Frequency Short overview of necessary performed steps for frequency calibration te...

Page 74: ...alue Compare it with value from the MI 2892 Certificate report Press shortcut key and set Current clamp range 1000A Connection 4W Synchronization I1 System frequency 50 Hz or 60 Hz Return to MAIN MENU...

Page 75: ...MI 2892 Certificate report Table 44 Calibration procedure frequency 6 3 Power Quality Analyser adjustment procedure In case that calibration results are not under specified limits the UUC should be ad...

Page 76: ...n battery charger is present External DC supply charger 100 240 V 50 60 Hz 1 5 A CAT II 300 V 12 V DC min 3 A Maximum supply consumption 12 V 3 A while charging batteries Battery charging time 3 5 hou...

Page 77: ...Flicker type Flicker range Resolution Accuracy Pst 0 5 5 0 0 1 1 7 2 6 Voltage harmonics Harmonics range Resolution Accuracy UhN 1 100 of fundamental output voltage 1 5 of UhN UhN generated harmonic v...

Page 78: ...budget like stability resolution and influence quantities It is recommended that for measuring uncertainty calculation user follow the guidelines from EA 4 02 document Expression of the Uncertainty of...

Page 79: ...d and the instrument is switched off before opening battery compartment cover 2 Insert batteries as shown in figure below insert batteries correctly otherwise the instrument will not operate and the b...

Page 80: ...ies for the first time make sure to charge batteries for at least 24 hours before switching on the instrument Notes Rechargeable NiMH batteries type HR 6 size AA are recommended The charging time and...

Page 81: ...that the batteries are connected in series during the charging so all batteries have to be in similar state similarly charged same type and age Even one deteriorated battery or just of another type ca...

Page 82: ...ructions USB cable Figure 68 PowerView update function 9 1 2 Upgrade procedure 1 Connect PC and instrument with USB cable 2 Establish USB communication between them In PowerView go to Tools Options me...

Page 83: ...will notify you that new version of FW is available Click on Yes to proceed Figure 72 New firmware is available for download 6 After update is downloaded FlashMe application will be launched This appl...

Page 84: ...M port where instrument is connected Click then on Continue to proceed Figure 74 FlashMe configuration screen 8 Instrument upgrade process should begin Please wait until all steps are finished Note th...

Page 85: ...ed to the instrument Inbuilt protection circuit controls the charging procedure and assure maximal battery lifetime Batteries will be charged only if their temperature is less than 40 0 C If the instr...

Page 86: ...that the instrument is regularly calibrated If used continuously on a daily basis a three month calibration period is recommended otherwise annual calibration is sufficient 11 2 Service For repairs un...

Page 87: ...r Simulator Calibrator Annex 87 12 Annex I MI 2892 Calibration Certificate Example of Calibration certificate for MI 2892 from which you can get List of calibration test points Reference value for the...

Page 88: ...CS 2890 Power Simulator Calibrator Annex 88...

Page 89: ...CS 2890 Power Simulator Calibrator Annex 89...

Page 90: ...CS 2890 Power Simulator Calibrator Annex 90...

Page 91: ...CS 2890 Power Simulator Calibrator Annex 91...

Page 92: ...CS 2890 Power Simulator Calibrator Annex 92...

Page 93: ...wer Simulator Calibrator Annex 93 13 Annex II CS 2890 Calibration Certificate Example of Calibration certificate for CS 2890 from which you can get Exact Reference value for the specific measurement t...

Page 94: ...CS 2890 Power Simulator Calibrator Annex 94...

Page 95: ...CS 2890 Power Simulator Calibrator Annex 95...

Page 96: ...CS 2890 Power Simulator Calibrator Annex 96...

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