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MODEL MB VHF AIRCRAFT BAND 

RADIO RECEIVER/TRANSMITTER 

 

INSTALLATION 

 

Select a desk, counter, shelf or table top on which to place the Model MB, convenient to 
the operator but inaccessible to unauthorized persons.  The MB is also available with op-
tional relay rack mounting.  Allow several inches space behind and above the unit for air 
circulation; this is especially important if heavy use is anticipated.  Plug the line cord into a 
properly grounded standard 3-wire electrical outlet.  If an extension cord is needed, a 3-
wire type should be used.  For operation outside of North America, an appropriate line 
cord must be used, and to prevent damage to the radio be certain that the voltage selector at 
the power inlet is set for 220 volts if that is the voltage available at the site.   
 
The performance of both the receiver and transmitter is affected considerably by the an-
tenna and coaxial cable installation.  For greatest range in all directions, the antenna should 
be as high as practical, consistent with regulations concerning heights of structures near 
the airport.  If possible the antenna should be higher than nearby buildings to prevent 
shielding or “shadowing”.  Antenna height is especially important for communications 
with lower altitude aircraft, or if there is higher terrain within desired communications dis-
tances.   
 
The antenna for the Model MB should be located well away from other communications 
antennas if at all possible.  Strong nearby signals from transmitters on other channels can 
block or interfere with reception in any radio receiver.  If there are other aviation bad 
transmitters and antennas on the airport, the minimum recommended distances between 
these and the MB antenna depend on the frequency separations, and are as follows: 
 
              frequency separation      distance between antennas 
 
                less than 0.5 MHz          0.5 miles (800 meters) 
                 0.5 to 2 Mhz                 1000 ft. (300 meters) 
                   2 to 5 Mhz                   500 ft.  (150 meters) 
                   over 5 Mhz                  300 ft.  (100 meters) 
 
If it is impossible to locate the MB’s antenna sufficiently far from other antennas, and in-
terference results, consult with Mentor Radio Co. (440-942-2025).   
 
The coaxial cable (“coax”) connecting the antenna to the Model MB causes signal attenua-
tion proportional to its length in both receive and transmit modes, so that a short cable is 
desirable.  This factor often conflicts with the need to locate the antenna high, away from 
structures and distant from other antennas.  For longer cables, coax types with lower signal 
loss should be used.  Type RG-58 coax is suitable for lengths up to 50 feet (15 meters).  
Type RG-8, or similar, can be used for lengths to 150 feet (45 meters).  For more than 150 
feet, consult with Mentor Radio Co. about very low loss cables.   
 
        1101242-2 

 

(rev. 

6-98) 

Summary of Contents for MB

Page 1: ...s which are electronically tuned by voltage variable capacitors varactors Re ceiver selectivity is primarily determined by an eight pole monolithic crystal filter con nected between the mixer and i f amplifier Automatic gain control is applied to the r f amplifier and the first of the two integrated circuit i f amplifier stages A conventional diode detector is followed by noise limiter audio pream...

Page 2: ...craft or if there is higher terrain within desired communications dis tances The antenna for the Model MB should be located well away from other communications antennas if at all possible Strong nearby signals from transmitters on other channels can block or interfere with reception in any radio receiver If there are other aviation bad transmitters and antennas on the airport the minimum recommend...

Page 3: ...ead should be no longer than 2 inches 5 cm A number of acceptable microphone choices exist Whether of the hand held aircraft style or a table or desk dispatchers style a transistorized dynamic microphone element is much preferred over the older carbon type elements which have poorer performance and shorter lives Many readily available microphones such as a condenser un amplified dynamic and cerami...

Page 4: ... station In this situation the control may be rotated fully clockwise The squelch control does not affect transmitter operation The signal strength meter S meter is useful for checking receiver sensitivity and the rela tive strengths of aircraft transmitters whose positions are known For example if several aircraft at a specific ramp or taxiway position produce S 20 readings while another pro duce...

Page 5: ...of a communications problem check that the frequency selector switch has not been inadver tently changed to a different channel An aviation type noise canceling microphone is recommended To transmit press the push to talk ptt switch on the microphone Hold the microphone close 1 4 inch or 1 2 cm to your mouth and speak directly into the center of the microphone s acoustical open ing at a moderate v...

Page 6: ...ot light if the microphone is held too far from the speaker s mouth The red antenna lamp warns of a bad antenna system It lights when transmitting if there is more than 10 reflected antenna power This is equivalent to an SWR standing wave ra tio exceeding 2 1 Most good antenna installations have an SWR less than 1 6 with re flected power less than 5 If the ANT lamp lights a person skilled in anten...

Page 7: ...1101242 6 rev 6 98 MENTOR RADIO CO ...

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