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GUIDELINES:
SAFETY & HANDLING OF TRANSPORT CHAIRS
Reaching / Leaning – BACKWARD
Position the transport chair as close as possible to the object.
Make sure the front casters are pointing in a forward position. This extends the wheel base and
will help stabilize the transport chair.
DO NOT engage the wheel locks – if your weight shifts while reaching backwards it is better for
the transport chair to roll than to tip.
DO NOT lean back over the top of the back upholstery.
Reach back only as far as your arm will extend without changing your position in the seat.
Transferring into and out of the transport chair
Transport chairs do not have detachable arms, requiring the user to be able to stand and assist with
pivoting to the transport chair.
Position the transport chair as close as possible.
Make sure both wheel locks are engaged.
Remove or swing away the footrests that are in the transfer path.
DO NOT put weight on the foot rests.
Transfer as far back into the seat or onto the bed/transport chair as possible.
Obstacles
Obstacles such as floor threshold strips, uneven floors, cords or items on the floor, or cracks in
pavements can damage your transport chair and may cause loss of control or a tip over. Be alert!
Scan your path and avoid any items that may cause instability.
Curbs, Steps and Stairs
Do not attempt to negotiate curbs or single steps without assistance. Ask your
healthcare worker to
provide instructions regarding safe transport chair use for curbs, steps and stairs. Proper body
mechanics and awareness of the center of gravity is crucial for these maneuvers. The step tubes at
the back of the transport chair are utilized to tilt the transport chair backwards until the balance point
is achieved and the front casters clear the curb/step. Gently lower the front wheels to the ground
and slowly roll the transport chair forward until the rear wheels roll up over the curb/step.
Extreme caution is required if it is absolutely necessary to maneuver an occupied transport chair up
or down stairs. Two assistants with adequate body strength and endurance must be present. DO
NOT lift the transport chair by any removable parts (i.e. swing-away footrests). Make sure the hand
grips are not loose. Techniques for going up or down steps should be received from a health care
professional familiar with transport chair use and practiced before attempting to transport on stairs.
If at all possible, an alternate means of transport up or down stairs is recommended.
